CN219546364U

CN219546364U - Cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device

Info

Publication number: CN219546364U
Application number: CN202320710821.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马秀英; 张国锋; 张培桥; 王换巧; 吴蕾; 马士文; 范春燕
Original assignee: Shandong Lubao Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lubao Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-30
Filing date: 2023-03-30
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device which comprises a supporting frame, a cleaning device and a tensioning device, wherein when an electric wire is pulled through a cable roller at the right part, a reduction gear set, a belt, a chain and a cleaning wheel are required to deal with the rotation resistance brought by the cable roller at the left part, so that the cable is ensured to have a compacting effect when being wound on the cable roller at the right part, meanwhile, the cleaning device can also bring a good cleaning effect, and the cleaning device is driven to operate when the cable roller at the left part rotates, so that an energy-saving effect can be brought to the winding and tensioning device.

Description

Cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device.

Background

It is known that when a cable is wound, in order to make the winding of the cable more compact, a tensioner for winding the cable is often used, and in order to increase the winding effect, a cleaning device is provided on the tensioner to remove impurities and dust on the cable, but most of current cable tensioners realize tensioning control by applying resistance to the movement of the cable, but when the current tensioner is used for tensioning control, for example, the patent of application number CN201921393666.2, the cable is pressed and turned, which definitely has an effect on the cable, damage is possibly caused to an inner layer or an outer skin of the cable, and repeated bending also easily affects the cable, especially the cable with thicker diameter, the larger effect is, and the thicker cable is also less easy to bend, so that the use effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device which can realize the tensioning control of a cable without influencing the cable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable rolling washs overspeed device tensioner, includes support frame, belt cleaning device and overspeed device tensioner, the support frame includes the bottom plate, the left portion and the right part of bottom plate all are provided with two backup pads in front and behind, install the cable roller between every two backup pads, it has the roller to alternate on the cable roller, be provided with the chuck on the roller, be provided with a plurality of fixture blocks on the chuck, the roller is installed in two backup pads, and the roller that is located the right part is driven by the motor;

the cleaning device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is fixed on a bottom plate through a plurality of supporting rods, openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the shell, an upper pulley and a lower pulley are arranged in the left end and the right end of the shell, the pulleys are fixed in the shell through an adjustable structure, an upper sprinkler bead and a lower sprinkler bead are arranged at the left part in the shell and are connected with a water source through pipelines, an upper cleaning wheel and a lower cleaning wheel are arranged at the middle part and the right part of the shell, connecting rods are connected in a rotating mode, and the connecting rods are fixed in the shell;

the tensioning device comprises a gear box, the gear box is fixed on a bottom plate through a plurality of supporting rods, belt pulleys are arranged on rollers positioned at the left part, belt pulleys are also arranged on the gear box, two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a reduction gear set is arranged in the gear box, the belt pulleys on the gear box drive the reduction gear set, each cleaning wheel is provided with a driving rod outwards of a shell, and is provided with a chain wheel, another chain wheel is arranged on the gear box and driven by the reduction gear set, and a plurality of chain wheels are connected through a chain.

Further, the reduction gear set comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear, the first gear is coaxially connected with a belt pulley on the gear box, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is coaxially connected with the second gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, and the third gear is coaxially connected with a chain wheel on the gear box.

Preferably, a protective cover is provided around both the pulleys and the belt, and the protective cover is fixed to the support plate and the gear case.

Preferably, a dust cover is provided around the plurality of sprockets and the chain, and the dust cover is rotatably connected with the plurality of driving rods.

Preferably, the adjustable structure comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the pulley, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the shell and extends out of the shell, and the screw rod is connected with a rotating rod.

Further, the bottom of casing is provided with several water drainage tank.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

this cable rolling washs overspeed device tensioner, when the cable roller through the right part pulls the electric wire, need reply reduction gear set, belt, chain and cleaning wheel give the rotatory resistance that the cable roller of left part brought to guarantee that the cable has tight effect when winding the cable roller at the right part, and cleaning device can also bring good cleaning effect simultaneously, through the cable roller by the left part when rotating, drive cleaning device operation can also bring energy-conserving effect for this rolling overspeed device tensioner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cable roll and support plate of the present utility model, partially left-hand;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the cleaning device and tensioning device of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a cable roll; 4. a roller; 5. a chuck; 6. a clamping block; 7. a motor; 8. a housing; 9. a support rod; 10. a pulley; 11. a water spray head; 12. a cleaning wheel; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a gear box; 15. a support rod; 16. a belt; 17. a chain; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a third gear; 21. a fourth gear; 22. a protective cover; 23. a dust cover; 24. a screw; 25. a rotating rod; 26. and a drainage channel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cable winding, cleaning and tensioning device of the present utility model includes a supporting frame, a cleaning device and a tensioning device, wherein the supporting frame includes a bottom plate 1, a front supporting plate 2 and a rear supporting plate 2 are disposed at a left portion and a right portion of the bottom plate 1, a cable roller 3 is mounted between each two supporting plates 2, a roller 4 is inserted on the cable roller 3, a chuck 5 is disposed on the roller 4, a plurality of clamping blocks 6 are disposed on the chuck 5, the roller 4 is mounted on the two supporting plates 2, during mounting, firstly, the roller 4 is inserted in the middle of the cable roller 3, a plurality of clamping blocks 6 are clamped on a side surface of the cable roller 3, then the roller 4 is lifted, the roller 4 is placed between the two supporting plates 2, the cable roller 3 is mounted on the two supporting plates 2 through the roller 4, the roller 4 at the right portion is driven by a motor 7, the roller 4 and the motor 7 are driven through a belt 16 and a belt 16, but the motor 7 is required to adopt a slow motor 7, the rotation speed of the motor 7 is determined according to the cable, the cable is thicker, the rotation speed is more suitable the motor 7 is adopted.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning device includes a housing 8, the housing 8 is fixed on a base plate 1 through a plurality of struts 9, openings are provided at both left and right ends of the housing 8, a cable passes through the two openings, two pulleys 10 are provided at both left and right sides in the housing 8, the pulleys 10 are fixed in the housing 8 through an adjustable structure, the two pulleys 10 play a role of limiting a cable movement track and do not clamp or squeeze the cable, a certain gap is provided between the two pulleys 10 and the cable through the adjustable structure, the cable is prevented from being squeezed, good protection effect is achieved for the cable, the adjustable structure includes a screw 24, the screw 24 is rotatably connected with the pulleys 10, the screw 24 is in threaded connection with the housing 8 and extends out of the housing 8, a rotating rod 25 is connected to the screw 24, when adjustment is completed, the screw 24 needs to rotate once, that is after adjustment is completed, the direction of the rotating rod 25 on each screw 24 needs to be kept consistent, the left part in the shell 8 is provided with an upper water spray head 11 and a lower water spray head 11 which are connected with a water source through a pipeline, the water spray heads 11 spray water to the cable to flush the cable, the middle part and the right part of the shell 8 are respectively provided with an upper cleaning wheel 12 and a lower cleaning wheel 12 which are respectively connected with a connecting rod 13 in a rotating way, the connecting rods 13 are fixed in the shell 8, every two cleaning wheels 12 clean the cable, the left cleaning wheels 12 clean most sundries and dust on the cable, part of water is thinner and softer than the hair of the left cleaning wheels 12, the rest water can be cleaned completely, a small part of residual water can be left immediately, the residual water can be evaporated through evaporation, or a blower can be additionally arranged according to the requirement for quickly drying the residual water, the bottom end of the shell 8 is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves 26, for draining water.

The tensioning device comprises a gear box 14, the gear box 14 is fixed on a bottom plate 1 through a plurality of supporting rods 15, belt 16 wheels are arranged on rollers 4 positioned at the left part, the gear box 14 is also provided with the belt 16 wheels, two belt 16 wheels are connected through a belt 16, a protection cover 22 is arranged around the two belt 16 wheels and the belt 16, the protection cover 22 is fixed on a supporting plate 2 and the gear box 14, a reduction gear set is arranged in the gear box 14, the belt 16 wheels on the gear box 14 drive the reduction gear set, each cleaning wheel 12 extends outwards of a shell 8 and is provided with a chain wheel, the gear box 14 is provided with another chain wheel and is driven by the reduction gear set, a plurality of chain wheels are connected through a chain 17, the chain wheels on the driving rod are enabled to be flush with the chain wheels on the gear box 14 through extension of the driving rod, a dust cover 23 is arranged around the plurality of chain wheels and the chain 17, and the dust cover 23 is rotationally connected with the plurality of driving rods, so that the protection and dust-proof effects are achieved.

The reduction gear set comprises a first gear 18, a second gear 19, a third gear 20 and a fourth gear 21, wherein the first gear 18 is coaxially connected with a belt 16 on the gear box 14, the second gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 18, the third gear 20 is coaxially connected with the second gear 19, the fourth gear 21 is meshed with the third gear 20, the third gear 20 is coaxially connected with a chain wheel on the gear box 14, the reduction gear set drives a large gear through a small gear, and rotation resistance is brought to a roller 4 on the left part, so that the effect of controlling tensioning is achieved, and a cable can be tightly wound on a cable roller 3 on the right side.

When the cleaning device is used, the two cable rolls 3 are assembled, then a cable passes through the cleaning device and is fixed on the right cable roll 3, the motor 7 is started again, the motor 7 drives the right cable roll 3 to rotate, so that the left cable roll 3 is pulled to wind a cable on the right cable roll 3, and if the left cable roll 3 wants to rotate, the resistance of the reduction gear set, the belt 16, the chain 17 and the cleaning wheel 12 is required to be met, a certain resistance is brought to the left cable roll 3, and therefore the cable is ensured to have a compacting effect when being wound on the right cable roll 3, and the cleaning device can also bring a good cleaning effect.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a overspeed device tensioner is washd in cable rolling which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a supporting frame, a cleaning device and a tensioning device, wherein the supporting frame comprises a bottom plate (1), a front supporting plate (2) and a rear supporting plate (2) are arranged at the left part and the right part of the bottom plate (1), a cable roller (3) is arranged between every two supporting plates (2), a roller (4) is inserted in the cable roller (3), a chuck (5) is arranged on the roller (4), a plurality of clamping blocks (6) are arranged on the chuck (5), the roller (4) is arranged on the two supporting plates (2), and the roller (4) positioned at the right part is driven by a motor (7);

the cleaning device comprises a shell (8), wherein the shell (8) is fixed on a bottom plate (1) through a plurality of supporting rods (9), openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the shell (8), an upper pulley (10) and a lower pulley (10) are arranged in the left end and the right end of the shell (8), the pulleys (10) are fixed in the shell (8) through an adjustable structure, an upper sprinkler bead (11) and a lower sprinkler bead (11) are arranged at the left part in the shell (8) and are connected with a water source through pipelines, an upper cleaning wheel (12) and a lower cleaning wheel (12) are arranged in the middle part and the right part of the shell (8) and are respectively connected with a connecting rod (13) in a rotating mode, and the connecting rods (13) are fixed in the shell (8);

the tensioning device comprises a gear box (14), the gear box (14) is fixed on a bottom plate (1) through a plurality of supporting rods (15), belt (16) wheels are arranged on rollers (4) positioned at the left part, the gear box (14) is also provided with the belt (16) wheels, two belt (16) wheels are connected through the belt (16), a reduction gear set is arranged in the gear box (14), the belt (16) wheels on the gear box (14) drive the reduction gear set, each cleaning wheel (12) is provided with a driving rod outwards from a shell (8) and is provided with a chain wheel, the gear box (14) is provided with another chain wheel and is driven by the reduction gear set, and a plurality of chain wheels are connected through a chain (17).

2. The cable take-up cleaning tensioner of claim 1, wherein: the speed reduction gear set comprises a first gear (18), a second gear (19), a third gear (20) and a fourth gear (21), wherein the first gear (18) is coaxially connected with a belt (16) on the gear box (14), the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (18), the third gear (20) is coaxially connected with the second gear (19), the fourth gear (21) is meshed with the third gear (20), and the third gear (20) is coaxially connected with a sprocket on the gear box (14).

3. The cable take-up cleaning tensioner of claim 1, wherein: two of the wheels of the belt (16) and the circumference of the belt (16) are provided with protective covers (22), and the protective covers (22) are fixed on the supporting plate (2) and the gear box (14).

4. The cable take-up cleaning tensioner of claim 1, wherein: a dust cover (23) is arranged around the plurality of sprockets and chains (17), and the dust cover (23) is rotatably connected with the plurality of driving rods.

5. The cable take-up cleaning tensioner of claim 1, wherein: the adjustable structure comprises a screw (24), the screw (24) is rotationally connected with the pulley (10), the screw (24) is in threaded connection with the shell (8) and extends out of the shell (8), and the screw (24) is connected with a rotating rod (25).

6. The cable take-up cleaning tensioner of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the shell (8) is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (26).