CN219540965U - High-efficiency air knife air separator - Google Patents
High-efficiency air knife air separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN219540965U CN219540965U CN202320693142.5U CN202320693142U CN219540965U CN 219540965 U CN219540965 U CN 219540965U CN 202320693142 U CN202320693142 U CN 202320693142U CN 219540965 U CN219540965 U CN 219540965U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficiency air knife air separator, which comprises the following components: the side wall plate 1, the feed inlet 2, the air suction inlet 3, the discharge outlet 4, the upper dripping plate 5, the middle dripping plate 6, the lower dripping plate 7, the refining plate 8, the air knife 9, the pressure regulating valve 10 and the negative pressure meter 11; the air knife 9 is used for providing high-pressure jet air flow which is transversely distributed and perpendicular to the material flow, and blowing up and layering the flowing material, so that lighter impurities are effectively and rapidly separated from the raw materials, and the winnowing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency air knife winnowing device which is applied to the field of grain processing.
Background
In the rice processing process, materials are required to be transferred from one device to the next device through a lifter, a chute and the like, and dust can often appear in the process or dust generated after the processing of the previous device. For example, after the rice mill is processed, the surface of the discharged rice grains is often attached with bran powder which is not cleaned by a machine, and the bran powder is not cleaned in time, so that the processing effect of the next processing procedure is affected, and a chute is easily blocked due to long-term accumulation, so that the production efficiency and the product quality are affected. In the traditional mode, three through holes are usually selected on a chute, and the material is simply winnowed by an air suction pipe, so that the efficiency is not high although the mode has a certain effect; particularly, when high yield is encountered, the thickness of the material layer in the chute is not ideal in winnowing effect; in addition, due to the limitation of the installation space, the wind separation pipeline is not necessarily well bonded in many cases. Therefore, there is a need for an efficient air separation device that is easily attachable to a chute or to a discharge port of a device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the high-efficiency air knife air separator which is particularly suitable for cleaning and collecting associated dust or impurities generated on a rice processing line.
The utility model is realized by the following modes:
the utility model provides a high-efficiency air knife air separator, which comprises the following components: the side wall plate 1, the feed inlet 2, the air suction inlet 3, the discharge outlet 4, the upper dripping plate 5, the middle dripping plate 6, the lower dripping plate 7, the refining plate 8, the air knife 9, the pressure regulating valve 10 and the negative pressure meter 11; the method is characterized in that: the side wall plate 1 is formed by two pieces, a main body is formed by surrounding, the feeding hole 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the side wall plate 1, the air suction hole 3 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the side wall plate 1, the material homogenizing plate 8 is arranged on the feeding hole 2, and is used for transversely spreading and downwards sliding materials; the upper dripping plate 5, the middle dripping plate 6 and the lower dripping plate 7 are sequentially arranged below the feed inlet 2 to form a chute; the discharge hole 4 is arranged at the bottom of the lower dripping plate 7; the negative pressure gauge 11 is arranged on an air suction cover of the air suction inlet 3; the air knife 9 is arranged in two gaps between the upper dripping plate 5 and the middle dripping plate 6 and between the middle dripping plate 6 and the lower dripping plate 7, and an air outlet of the air knife 9 is vertical to the dripping surface of the dripping plate; the pressure regulating valve 10 is connected with an air inlet of the air knife 9 through a hose, and provides proper high-pressure air flow for the air knife 9.
Preferably, the bottoms of the upper flow plate 5, the middle flow plate 6 and the lower flow plate 7 are respectively provided with a tilted arc 12, the tilted arcs 12 are arc tangent to the flow plate, and the tilted height is 1/3 arc radius.
Preferably, the air suction inlet 3 is connected with an air suction net, negative pressure air flow is provided in a chute cavity of the air knife winnowing device, the air knife 9 provides transverse high-pressure jet air flow, light impurities in the flowing material flow are blown up by the air flow, separation is achieved by sucking the light impurities out of the air suction inlet 3, and the pressure regulating valve 10 is used for regulating the blowing pressure of the air knife 9.
In summary, the present utility model provides a high-efficiency air knife air separator, which includes: the side wall plate 1, the feed inlet 2, the air suction inlet 3, the discharge outlet 4, the upper dripping plate 5, the middle dripping plate 6, the lower dripping plate 7, the refining plate 8, the air knife 9, the pressure regulating valve 10 and the negative pressure meter 11; the method is characterized in that: the raw materials of the feed inlet 2 are transversely and evenly separated through a material homogenizing plate 8 and slide downwards through a material dripping plate; the air knife 9 is used for providing transverse high-pressure jet air flow to blow up and layer the flowing materials, so that the separated light impurities are sucked away and separated through the air suction port 3, and the air separation efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the device of the present utility model;
figure 3 is a right side view of the device of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a high-efficiency air knife air separator comprises: the side wall plate 1, the feed inlet 2, the air suction inlet 3, the discharge outlet 4, the upper dripping plate 5, the middle dripping plate 6, the lower dripping plate 7, the refining plate 8, the air knife 9, the pressure regulating valve 10 and the negative pressure meter 11; the device is characterized in that raw materials enter the air classifier from a feed inlet 2, are transversely and evenly split through a refining plate 8, and slide downwards through an upper dripping plate 5; when the material slides over the upper flow plate 5 and is slightly lifted up beyond the warp arc 12, the air knife 9 provides high-pressure jet air flow which is transversely distributed and perpendicular to the material flow, the material which flows over is blown up and layered, and lighter impurities fly higher, so that the material is sucked away and separated through the air suction port 3; similarly, when the material continuously slides downwards and arrives between the middle dripping plate 6 and the lower dripping plate 7, the material is winnowing again by the high-pressure air knife; therefore, the winnowing efficiency is greatly improved; fig. 1 is a marked illustration: a: a light impurity-containing raw material; b: evenly opening the material by the dripping plate; c: blowing impurities by an air knife; d: clean raw material is discharged; e: and (5) air suction is carried out to separate impurities.
In summary, the utility model provides a high-efficiency air knife air separator, which is characterized in that high-pressure jet air flow which is transversely distributed and perpendicular to a material flow is provided by an air knife 9, so that the flowing material is blown up and layered, and lighter impurities are effectively and rapidly separated from the raw material, thereby improving the air separation efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. An efficient air knife air separator, the device of which comprises: the device comprises a side wall plate (1), a feed inlet (2), an air suction inlet (3), a discharge outlet (4), an upper dripping plate (5), a middle dripping plate (6), a lower dripping plate (7), a refining plate (8), an air knife (9), a pressure regulating valve (10) and a negative pressure meter (11); the method is characterized in that: the side wall plates (1) are two pieces and form a main body, the feed inlet (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the side wall plates (1), the air suction inlet (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the side wall plates (1), and the material homogenizing plate (8) is arranged on the feed inlet (2) to transversely spread and slide down materials; the upper dripping plate (5), the middle dripping plate (6) and the lower dripping plate (7) are sequentially arranged below the feed inlet (2) to form a chute; the discharge hole (4) is arranged at the bottom of the lower dripping plate (7); the negative pressure meter (11) is arranged on an air suction cover of the air suction inlet (3); the air knife (9) is arranged in gaps between the upper dripping plate (5) and the middle dripping plate (6) and gaps between the middle dripping plate (6) and the lower dripping plate (7), and an air outlet of the air knife (9) is vertical to the dripping surface of the dripping plate; the pressure regulating valve (10) is connected with an air inlet of the air knife (9) through a hose, and provides proper high-pressure air flow for the air knife (9).
2. The high efficiency air knife air classifier of claim 1 wherein: the bottoms of the upper flow plate (5), the middle flow plate (6) and the lower flow plate (7) are respectively provided with a tilted arc (12), the tilted arc (12) is an arc tangent to the flow plate, and the tilted height is 1/3 arc radius.
3. The high efficiency air knife air classifier of claim 1 wherein: the air suction inlet (3) is connected with an air suction net, negative pressure air flow is provided for the inside of a chute chamber of the air knife winnowing device, light impurities blown by the air knife (9) are sucked away, and impurities are separated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320693142.5U CN219540965U (en) | 2023-04-02 | 2023-04-02 | High-efficiency air knife air separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320693142.5U CN219540965U (en) | 2023-04-02 | 2023-04-02 | High-efficiency air knife air separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219540965U true CN219540965U (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Family
ID=87731351
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320693142.5U Active CN219540965U (en) | 2023-04-02 | 2023-04-02 | High-efficiency air knife air separator |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219540965U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-02 CN CN202320693142.5U patent/CN219540965U/en active Active
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