CN219540909U - Chinese herbal medicine screening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine screening device, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine screening equipment and comprises a screening box and a screening mechanism arranged in the screening box, wherein a screening chamber and a collecting chamber are arranged in the screening box from top to bottom, and a box door corresponding to the screening chamber and the collecting chamber is arranged on the screening box; the screening box top is provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is hinged with the closed top cover through the hinge, the bottom of the feeder hopper is communicated with the screening chamber through the feeding pipe, the output end of the feeding pipe faces the screening mechanism, a horn mouth is arranged between the collecting chamber and the screening chamber, a dust collector connected with the bottom of the horn mouth is arranged in the collecting chamber, and the output end of the dust collector is connected with the collecting bag through the buckle component.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine screening equipment, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine screening device.

Background

The Chinese herbal medicine mainly refers to medicinal plants composed of plant roots, stems, leaves and fruits, and generally relates to the process flows of cleaning, cutting, screening, drying, sun drying, drying and the like in the processing process of the Chinese herbal medicine. The Chinese herbal medicines naturally grow to form the product, and the shape and the thickness of the product are different, and the size of the product is not completely the same after being cut. In order to facilitate the later processing into Chinese herbal pieces, the cut Chinese herbal medicines are required to be screened to remove impurities and fragments in the Chinese herbal medicines, and a screening device is required.

The current screening mode is divided into manual screening and mechanical screening, and manual screening is traditional screening mode, mainly utilizes the mode of manual swing sieve plate to carry out the screening, and this method wastes time and energy, and inefficiency, mechanical screening utilize the screening medicine machine to carry out the screening, but, and the dust of screening also can scatter in the air, not only polluted air, also can influence operating personnel's health.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a Chinese herbal medicine screening device which solves the problems in the technical background.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the Chinese herbal medicine screening device comprises a screening box and a screening mechanism arranged in the screening box, wherein a screening chamber and a collecting chamber are arranged in the screening box from top to bottom, and a box door corresponding to the screening chamber and the collecting chamber is arranged on the screening box;

the screening box top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper articulates through the hinge has the closed top cap, the feeder hopper bottom pass through the inlet pipe with screening room intercommunication, the output orientation of inlet pipe screening mechanism, the collection room with be equipped with the horn mouth between the screening room, be equipped with in the collection room with the dust catcher that the horn mouth bottom is connected, the output of dust catcher is connected with the collection bag through the buckle subassembly.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the screening mechanism comprises a hydraulic pushing cylinder arranged on a screening box, a limiting frame arranged on the output end of the hydraulic pushing cylinder and a screening frame matched with the limiting frame through a sliding component, wherein a feeding pipe faces the middle of the screening frame, a plurality of screening holes are formed in the bottom of the screening frame, the sliding component comprises sliding grooves symmetrically arranged in the limiting frame and sliding blocks arranged on the screening frame, and an opening communicated with the screening holes is formed in the bottom of the limiting frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the limiting frame and the sliding block are provided with jacks, and bolts are inserted into the jacks.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the bolt is provided with external threads, and the bottom of the bolt is connected with a limit nut through external threads.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the screening room with the hydraulic pressure pushes away one side that the jar corresponds and alternates and be connected with the sleeve, sleeve swing joint has flexible post, flexible post with spacing frame is connected.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of screening case is connected with the fixing base, the bottom of fixing base pass through the strengthening rib with screening case outer wall connection, the hydraulic pressure pushes away the jar and installs on the fixing base, just the output of hydraulic pressure pushes away the jar runs through screening case with spacing frame connection.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the screening chamber, the collecting chamber, the box door, the feed hopper, the closed top cover, the horn mouth, the dust collector and the collecting bag are arranged, the screening work is performed in the screening process, dust generated in the screening process is not easy to leak in the outside air, the residual materials and dust sunk in the screening chamber are guided into the bottom of the horn mouth by using the horn mouth, and the dust and the residual materials can be collected into the collecting bag in the collecting chamber by using the dust collector.

Drawings

1. FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

3. fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a sleeve; 4. a screening chamber; 5. closing the top cover; 6. a door; 7. a limit frame; 8. a screening frame; 9. supporting feet; 10. a sliding block; 11. an auxiliary handle; 12. a collection chamber; 13. a horn mouth; 14. a collection bag; 15. a clasp assembly; 16. a dust collector; 17. a hydraulic pushing cylinder; 18. a sleeve; 19. a feed pipe; 20. a jack; 21. a limit nut; 22. a plug pin; 23. a chute; 24. a sieve pore; 25. an opening.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the Chinese herbal medicine screening device comprises a screening box 1 and a screening mechanism arranged in the screening box 1, wherein in the embodiment, a supporting leg 9 is arranged at the bottom of the screening box 1, a screening chamber 4 and a collecting chamber 12 are arranged in the screening box 1 from top to bottom, and a box door 6 corresponding to the screening chamber 4 and the collecting chamber 12 is arranged on the screening box 1;

the screening case 1 top is equipped with feeder hopper 2, and feeder hopper 2 articulates through the hinge has sealed top cap 5, and feeder hopper 2 bottom is through inlet pipe 19 and screening room 4 intercommunication, and inlet pipe 19's output is towards screening mechanism, is equipped with horn mouth 13 between collection room 12 and the screening room 4, is equipped with the dust catcher 16 of being connected with horn mouth 13 bottom in the collection room 12, and the output of dust catcher 16 is connected with collection bag 14 through buckle subassembly 15. According to the utility model, the screening chamber 4, the collecting chamber 12, the box door 6, the feed hopper 2, the closed top cover 5, the horn mouth 13, the dust collector 16 and the collecting bag 14 are arranged, the screening work is carried out in the screening box 1, dust generated in the screening process is not easy to leak in the outside air, the residual materials and dust sunk out of the screening chamber 4 are guided into the bottom of the horn mouth 13 by using the horn mouth 13, and the dust and the residual materials can be collected into the collecting bag 14 in the collecting chamber 12 by using the dust collector 16.

In some embodiments of the utility model: screening mechanism is including setting up the hydraulic pressure on screening case 1 and pushing away jar 17, set up spacing frame 7 on the hydraulic pressure pushes away jar 17 output and with pass through sliding component and spacing frame 7 matched with screening frame 8, inlet pipe 19 is towards screening frame 8 middle part, a plurality of sieve mesh 24 has been seted up to screening frame 8 bottom, in this embodiment, one side of screening frame 8 is equipped with auxiliary handle 11, the staff can utilize auxiliary handle 11 to take out or put into screening frame 8 from spacing frame 7, sliding component is including the spout 23 that the symmetry set up in spacing frame 7 and the sliding block 10 of setting on screening frame 8, the opening 25 with sieve mesh 24 UNICOM has been seted up to spacing frame 7 bottom. The hydraulic pushing cylinder 17 drives the limiting frame 7 and the screening frame 8 arranged in the limiting frame 7 to reciprocate, dust and residual materials on Chinese herbal medicines fall into the horn mouth 13 from the sieve holes 24 at the bottom of the screening frame 8, the limiting frame 7, the sliding block 10 and the sliding chute 23 are arranged, so that the screening frame 8 and the limiting frame 7 are in a detachable relation, when the screening box 1 needs to be replaced or detached, the screening frame 8 can be taken out from the limiting frame 7 through the matching of the sliding chute 23 and the sliding block 10, further, the limiting frame 7 and the sliding block 10 are provided with inserting holes 20, and the inserting holes 20 are internally inserted with inserting pins 22. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the jack 20 and the plug pin 22, the limit of the limit frame 7 and the screening frame 8 is completed by the jack 20 and the plug wire, the screening frame 8 is prevented from falling off the limit frame 7, further, the bottom of the plug pin 22 is provided with external threads, and the bottom of the plug pin 22 is connected with the limit nut 21 through the external threads.

In some embodiments of the utility model: the screening chamber 4 is connected with sleeve 183 in the side that corresponds with the hydraulic pushing cylinder 17, and sleeve 183 swing joint has the telescopic column, and the telescopic column is connected with spacing frame 7. According to the utility model, the sleeve 183 and the telescopic column are arranged, so that the hydraulic pushing cylinder 17 moves more stably when in reciprocating motion, further, one side of the screening box 1 is connected with the fixing seat, the bottom of the fixing seat is connected with the outer wall of the screening box 1 through the reinforcing ribs, the hydraulic pushing cylinder 17 is arranged on the fixing seat, and the output end of the hydraulic pushing cylinder 17 penetrates through the screening box 1 and is connected with the limiting frame 7.

The application method and the working principle of the Chinese herbal medicine screening device are as follows: when the device is used, the feed hopper 2 conducts Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese herbal medicines enter the screening chamber 4 through the feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 is sealed through the sealing top cover 5, the Chinese herbal medicines fall into the screening frame 8 from the feeding pipe 19 through the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the hydraulic pushing cylinder 17 is started to drive the limiting frame 7 and the screening frame 8 to reciprocate, dust and residual materials on the Chinese herbal medicines fall into the horn mouth 13 from the sieve holes 24 at the bottom of the screening frame 8, the residual materials and dust which are sunk out of the screening chamber 4 are led into the bottom of the horn mouth 13 through the horn mouth 13, and the dust and residual materials can be collected into the collecting bag 14 in the collecting chamber 12 through the dust collector 16.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine material sieving mechanism, includes screening case (1) and sets up the screening mechanism in screening case (1), its characterized in that: a screening chamber (4) and a collecting chamber (12) are arranged in the screening box (1) from top to bottom, and a box door (6) corresponding to the screening chamber (4) and the collecting chamber (12) is arranged on the screening box (1);

the top of the screening box (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2), the feed hopper (2) is hinged with a closed top cover (5) through a hinge, the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is communicated with the screening chamber (4) through a feed pipe (19), the output end of the feed pipe (19) faces the screening mechanism, be equipped with horn mouth (13) between collection room (12) with screening room (4), be equipped with in collection room (12) with dust catcher (16) that horn mouth (13) bottom is connected, the output of dust catcher (16) is connected with collection bag (14) through buckle subassembly (15).

2. The chinese herbal medicine screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism comprises a hydraulic pushing cylinder (17) arranged on a screening box (1), a limiting frame (7) arranged on the output end of the hydraulic pushing cylinder (17) and a screening frame (8) matched with the limiting frame (7) through a sliding component, a feeding pipe (19) faces the middle of the screening frame (8), a plurality of screen holes (24) are formed in the bottom of the screening frame (8), the sliding component comprises sliding grooves (23) symmetrically arranged in the limiting frame (7) and sliding blocks (10) arranged on the screening frame (8), and openings (25) communicated with the screen holes (24) are formed in the bottom of the limiting frame (7).

3. The chinese herbal medicine screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the limiting frame (7) and the sliding block (10) are provided with jacks (20), and bolts (22) are inserted into the jacks (20).

4. A chinese herbal medicine screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the bolt (22) is provided with external threads, and the bottom of the bolt (22) is connected with a limit nut (21) through the external threads.

5. A chinese herbal medicine screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the screening chamber (4) and the corresponding side of the hydraulic pushing cylinder (17) are connected with sleeves (18) (3) in a penetrating mode, the sleeves (18) (3) are movably connected with telescopic columns, and the telescopic columns are connected with the limiting frames (7).

6. The chinese herbal medicine screening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: one side of screening case (1) is connected with the fixing base, the bottom of fixing base pass through the strengthening rib with screening case (1) outer wall connection, hydraulic pressure pushes away jar (17) and installs on the fixing base, just the output of hydraulic pressure pushing away jar (17) runs through screening case (1) with spacing frame (7) are connected.