CN219537056U

CN219537056U - Chrysanthemum transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN219537056U
Application number: CN202320580819.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严瑞; 张黎; 慕波; 郝春磊; 虎淘淘; 王玲玲
Original assignee: Ningxia Qianyi Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Ningxia University
Current assignee: Ningxia Qianyi Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Ningxia University
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum transplanting, in particular to a chrysanthemum transplanting device, which comprises a handle rod, wherein connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the handle rod, an outer cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes, the outer cylinder is positioned at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a water storage cavity is formed in the inner side of the outer cylinder, the two connecting pipes are communicated with the water storage cavity, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the water outlets are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder and are communicated with the water storage cavity; the middle part fixed mounting of handle pole has the fixed plate, installs water supply assembly on the fixed plate to supply water to two connecting pipes. The utility model can make the water amount irrigated in different areas of seedling soil uniform, is beneficial to the growth of seedlings, and improves the survival rate of transplanting seedling plants.

Description

Chrysanthemum transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum transplanting, in particular to a chrysanthemum transplanting device.

Background

In the process of sowing chrysanthemum seedlings to emerge, the same field is affected by micro topography or weather, so that the sowed chrysanthemum seedlings are often uneven in growth vigor, seedlings are lack and ridges are broken, seedling transplanting is required according to the situation of seedling vigor in order to improve the land utilization rate, and after the chrysanthemum seedlings are transplanted, a proper amount of water is required to be irrigated in order to prevent the soil at the root of the seedlings from loosening; the traditional chrysanthemum transplanting tools such as spades and small spades have low transplanting efficiency, so that the survival rate of seedlings is greatly reduced;

in this regard, chinese patent application No. CN201420520235.9 discloses a "chrysanthemum seedling transplanting device, which comprises a handle, a pedal, a connecting rod, an outer cylinder, and an inner cylinder embedded in the outer cylinder, wherein the outer cylinder is connected with the handle through the connecting rod, the inner cylinder is connected with the pedal, the connecting rod passes through the pedal, the pedal slides up and down along the connecting rod through a sliding circular hole and drives the inner cylinder to slide up and down along the wall of the outer cylinder, and water flow pipes which are mutually communicated are arranged in the inner cavities of the handle, the connecting rod and the outer cylinder;

according to the patent, water is controlled to be led into the outer barrel by pressing the spray gun handle, and then the seedlings are irrigated by being led out through the water outlet holes; the two ends of the handle are required to be pressed by both hands of an operator to lead water into the two connecting rods simultaneously, so that the water led out from the water outlet holes in the outer barrel is uniform, but the two spray gun handles are inconvenient to operate by a single person, and once the hands of one of the spray gun handles are loosened due to ache, the water led out from the two connecting rods are different, and the water irrigation quantity of different areas of seedlings is nonuniform, so that the follow-up growth of the seedlings is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defect of uneven irrigation water quantity, which is easy to cause by inconvenient operation, in the prior art, and provides a chrysanthemum transplanting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the chrysanthemum transplanting device comprises a handle rod, wherein connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the handle rod, an outer barrel is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes, the outer barrel is positioned at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a water storage cavity is formed in the inner side of the outer barrel, the two connecting pipes are communicated with the water storage cavity, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the inner wall of the outer barrel, and the water outlets are uniformly distributed on the outer barrel and are communicated with the water storage cavity; the middle part fixed mounting of handle pole has the fixed plate, install water supply assembly on the fixed plate to supply water to two connecting pipes.

Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a mounting cylinder, two water guide pipes, a first sliding rod and a water blocking block; the installation section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is in the bottom of fixed plate, two the one end of aqueduct all with the inside switch-on of installation section of thick bamboo, two the other end of aqueduct is put through with two connecting pipes respectively, first slide bar runs through the fixed plate, and with fixed plate sliding connection, block water piece slidable mounting is in the inside of installation section of thick bamboo, and with the bottom fixed connection of first slide bar.

Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, the first spring is positioned on the inner side of the mounting cylinder, and a pull ring is fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding rod.

Preferably, the water blocking block is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting cylinder when the first spring is in a natural state and is used for blocking the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes; the first spring is positioned at the top of the inner side of the installation cylinder when being fully compressed, and is separated from the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes.

Preferably, the outside of the installation cylinder is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe and the two water guide pipes are positioned at the same height and communicated with the inside of the installation cylinder.

Preferably, a separation assembly is arranged above the outer cylinder, and comprises a pedal, a second sliding rod, an inner cylinder, a pressing plate and a second spring; the pedal is fixedly installed between the two connecting pipes, the second sliding rod penetrates through the pedal and is in sliding connection with the pedal, the inner cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding rod, the pressing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the second sliding rod, and the second spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod and is located between the pedal and the pressing plate.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the inner cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the outer cylinder, and the length of the inner cylinder is the same as the length of the outer cylinder and can slide along the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

The chrysanthemum transplanting device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first sliding rod moves upwards by pulling the pull ring upwards, the water blocking block moves upwards to separate from the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes, so that water flows are led into the water guide pipes in an equal amount, the water guide amounts inside the two connecting pipes are always the same, the water quantity led out by the water outlet holes is the same, the water quantity irrigated in different areas of seedling soil is uniform, the growth of seedlings is facilitated, and the survival rate of transplanting seedling plants is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chrysanthemum transplanting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outer barrel of the chrysanthemum transplanting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply assembly of a chrysanthemum transplanting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a mounting barrel of a chrysanthemum transplanting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation assembly of a chrysanthemum transplanting device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: the handle rod 1, the fixed plate 2, the connecting pipe 3, the outer cylinder 4, the water storage cavity 41, the water outlet hole 42, the water supply assembly 5, the mounting cylinder 51, the water guide pipe 52, the first sliding rod 53, the water blocking block 54, the pull ring 55, the first spring 56, the separating assembly 6, the pedal 61, the second sliding rod 62, the inner cylinder 63, the pressing plate 64, the second spring 65 and the water inlet pipe 7.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a chrysanthemum transplanting device comprises a handle rod 1, wherein connecting pipes 3 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the handle rod 1, an outer cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes 3, the outer cylinder 4 is positioned at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3, a water storage cavity 41 is formed in the inner side of the outer cylinder 4, the two connecting pipes 3 are communicated with the water storage cavity 41, a plurality of water outlets 42 are formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder 4, and the water outlets 42 are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder 4 and are communicated with the water storage cavity 41; the middle part of the handle rod 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 2, and the fixed plate 2 is provided with a water supply assembly 5 for supplying water into the two connecting pipes 3. Water is led into the connecting pipe 3 through the water supply assembly 5, then is led into the water storage cavity 41 of the outer barrel 4, and is led out through the water outlet hole 42 to irrigate seedling soil;

the water supply assembly 5 comprises a mounting cylinder 51, two water guide pipes 52, a first sliding rod 53 and a water blocking block 54; the installation cylinder 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, one end of each of the two water guide pipes 52 is communicated with the inside of the installation cylinder 51, the other ends of the two water guide pipes 52 are respectively communicated with the two connecting pipes 3, the first sliding rod 53 penetrates through the fixed plate 2 and is in sliding connection with the fixed plate 2, and the water blocking block 54 is slidably installed in the installation cylinder 51 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first sliding rod 53; the first sliding rod 53 drives the water blocking block 54 to move upwards, so that the water blocking block 54 is separated from the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes 52, and water in the installation cylinder 51 is led into the two water guide pipes 52 in an equal amount, and is led into the two connecting pipes 3 in an equal amount, so that the water guiding amounts in the two connecting pipes 3 are always the same.

The first sliding rod 53 is sleeved with a first spring 56, the first spring 56 is positioned on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 51, and a pull ring 55 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first sliding rod 53; a spring 56 is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the installation cylinder 51 when in a natural state, and seals the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes 52; the first spring 56 is positioned at the top of the inner side of the mounting cylinder 51 when fully compressed, and is separated from the nozzles of the two water guide pipes 52; the outside of the installation cylinder 51 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 7, and the water inlet pipe 7 and the two water guide pipes 52 are positioned at the same height and communicated with the inside of the installation cylinder 51.

Working principle: firstly, the outer cylinder 4 is inserted into the soil of the seedling to be transplanted, then the outer cylinder 4 is lifted, at this time, the chrysanthemum seedling and the soil around the chrysanthemum seedling are separated from the original seedling, the transplanted seedling is placed in a previously prepared transplanting hole, the transplanting hole is consistent with the outer cylinder 4 in size, and pressure is applied to the upper part of the outer cylinder 4 to enable the transplanted seedling soil to be separated from the outer cylinder 4 into the transplanting hole;

finally, through the external water supply equipment of inlet tube 7, pull ring 55 makes first slide bar 53 upwards move upwards, this just makes the water blocking piece 54 upwards move and the mouth of pipe of two aqueducts 52 breaks away from, at this moment first spring 56 is compressed completely and is accumulated elastic potential energy, simultaneously inlet tube 7 and two aqueducts 52 form the pipeline of intercommunication, thereby make rivers equivalent import aqueduct 52 inside, this just makes the inside water yield of two connecting pipes 3 the same all the time, and then the water yield that the messenger derived from apopore 42 is the same, this just makes seedling soil different regions by the water yield of watering even, also be favorable to the growth of seedling, the survival rate that the seedling plant was transplanted has been improved.

Example 2:

in example 1, after the outer cylinder 4 is inserted into the soil of the seedling, the soil of the seedling is tightly adhered to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 4, so that the seedling soil cannot be separated from the outer cylinder 4 in the lifting process of the outer cylinder 4, but after the outer cylinder transfers the seedling to a new transplanting hole, the seedling soil is difficult to separate from the transplanting hole, and pressure needs to be applied to the seedling soil from above to separate from the outer cylinder 4, and the process is easy to damage the seedling, so that the subsequent growth of the seedling is affected;

referring to fig. 1 to 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a separation assembly 6 is installed above the outer tub 4, the separation assembly 6 including a pedal 61, a second slide bar 62, an inner tub 63, a pressing plate 64, and a second spring 65; the pedal 61 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes 3, the second slide bar 62 penetrates through the pedal 61 and is in sliding connection with the pedal 61, the inner cylinder 63 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second slide bar 62, the pressing plate 64 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second slide bar 62, and the second spring 65 is sleeved on the second slide bar 62 and is positioned between the pedal 61 and the pressing plate 64; the outer diameter of the inner tube 63 is the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 4, and the length of the inner tube 63 is the same as the length of the outer tube 4 and is slidable along the inner wall of the outer tube 4.

After the outer cylinder 4 carries the seedlings into a new transplanting hole, the second slide bar 62 moves downwards by stepping the pressing plate 64, and at the moment, the second spring 65 is compressed to store elastic potential energy, so that the inner cylinder 63 is inserted into the outer cylinder 4, the outer edge of seedling soil in the outer cylinder 4 can be separated by the inner cylinder 63, the seedling soil is separated from the inner wall of the outer cylinder 4, the seedling soil falls into the transplanting hole, the pressing plate 64 is loosened to enable the second spring 65 to release the potential energy, and the inner cylinder 63 is restored to the initial position; the inner barrel 63 can not damage the seedlings in the whole process, and meanwhile, the soil of the seedlings can be quickly separated from the outer barrel 4, so that the survival rate of transplanting the seedling plants is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The chrysanthemum transplanting device comprises a handle rod (1), and is characterized in that connecting pipes (3) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the handle rod (1), an outer cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes (3), the outer cylinder (4) is positioned at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3), a water storage cavity (41) is formed in the inner side of the outer cylinder (4), the two connecting pipes (3) are communicated with the water storage cavity (41), a plurality of water outlet holes (42) are formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder (4), and the water outlet holes (42) are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder (4) and are communicated with the water storage cavity (41); the middle part fixed mounting of handle pole (1) has fixed plate (2), install water supply subassembly (5) on fixed plate (2) to supply water in two connecting pipes (3).

2. The chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply assembly (5) comprises a mounting cylinder (51), two water guide pipes (52), a first sliding rod (53) and a water blocking block (54); the installation section of thick bamboo (51) fixed mounting is in the bottom of fixed plate (2), two the one end of water pipe (52) all with the inside switch-on of installation section of thick bamboo (51), two the other end of water pipe (52) respectively with two connecting pipes (3) switch-on, first slide bar (53) run through fixed plate (2), and with fixed plate (2) sliding connection, block water piece (54) slidable mounting is in the inside of installation section of thick bamboo (51), and with the bottom fixed connection of first slide bar (53).

3. The chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 2, wherein a first spring (56) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (53), the first spring (56) is positioned on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (51), and a pull ring (55) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sliding rod (53).

4. A chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 3, wherein the first spring (56) is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting cylinder (51) when in a natural state, and seals the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes (52); the first spring (56) is positioned at the top of the inner side of the mounting cylinder (51) when being fully compressed, and the water blocking block (54) is separated from the pipe orifices of the two water guide pipes (52).

5. The chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation cylinder (51), and the water inlet pipe (7) is positioned at the same height with the two water guide pipes (52) and is communicated with the inside of the installation cylinder (51).

6. The chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 5, wherein a separating assembly (6) is arranged above the outer cylinder (4), and the separating assembly (6) comprises a pedal (61), a second sliding rod (62), an inner cylinder (63), a pressing plate (64) and a second spring (65); the pedal (61) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pipes (3), the second sliding rod (62) penetrates through the pedal (61) and is in sliding connection with the pedal (61), the inner cylinder (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod (62), the pressing plate (64) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second sliding rod (62), and the second spring (65) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (62) and is located between the pedal (61) and the pressing plate (64).

7. The chrysanthemum transplanting device according to claim 6, wherein the outer diameter of the inner cylinder (63) is the same as the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (4), and the length of the inner cylinder (63) is the same as the length of the outer cylinder (4) and can slide along the inner wall of the outer cylinder (4).