CN219535933U - Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block - Google Patents

Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219535933U
CN219535933U CN202320185386.2U CN202320185386U CN219535933U CN 219535933 U CN219535933 U CN 219535933U CN 202320185386 U CN202320185386 U CN 202320185386U CN 219535933 U CN219535933 U CN 219535933U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
vibration
piece
photovoltaic
loosening
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Active
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CN202320185386.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋勇刚
顾伟杰
李英
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Shandong Wuzhou Heat Union Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Roufu Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block, which comprises a pressing piece and a base, wherein the pressing piece is abutted against a photovoltaic panel, the base is connected with a guide rail, and the pressing piece is fixedly connected with the base; the photovoltaic panel comprises a pressing piece, a photovoltaic panel body, a photovoltaic panel, a vibration damping piece, a pressing piece, a vibration damping pad and a connecting piece, wherein the vibration damping piece is arranged between the pressing piece and the photovoltaic panel body; the vibration dampening mat includes a viscoelastic member. In the utility model, when the photovoltaic plate vibrates under the action of wind load, the vibration absorption pad abutted against the photovoltaic plate can effectively absorb the vibration energy of the photovoltaic plate, so that the vibration of the pressing block is reduced, and the condition that the pressing block and the photovoltaic plate are loosened due to the vibration is further reduced.

Description

Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The technology is realized by a photovoltaic power generation device consisting of a photovoltaic panel (also called a solar panel), a controller and an inverter.
When installing photovoltaic power generation device, the staff need use photovoltaic board briquetting accessory, fixes photovoltaic board to the track of photovoltaic support through the briquetting.
Referring to fig. 1, in the prior art, a photovoltaic panel pressing block includes a pressing member 2 abutted against a photovoltaic panel 1, and a base 3 screw-coupled to a photovoltaic bracket. Since the photovoltaic panel 1 is in an outdoor environment, the fixation plate needs to withstand a certain wind load. Under the action of wind force, the photovoltaic panel 1 and the pressing block for fixing the photovoltaic panel 1 can generate low-amplitude high-frequency vibration, and the phenomenon is more obvious in some areas with larger wind force. Under the action of long-time vibration, the bolt 5 connected between the pressing block and the track is loosened, so that the pressing block and the photovoltaic plate 1 are loosened, and the fixing action of the pressing block on the photovoltaic plate 1 is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Under the action of wind load, the utility model provides a looseness-preventing photovoltaic panel pressing block in order to reduce the occurrence of looseness of the photovoltaic panel pressing block.
The utility model provides an anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a locking photovoltaic panel pressing block comprises a pressing piece and a base, wherein the pressing piece is in butt joint with a photovoltaic panel, the base is connected with a guide rail, and the pressing piece is fixedly connected with the base; the photovoltaic panel comprises a pressing piece, a photovoltaic panel body, a photovoltaic panel, a vibration damping piece, a pressing piece, a vibration damping pad and a connecting piece, wherein the vibration damping piece is arranged between the pressing piece and the photovoltaic panel body; the vibration dampening mat includes a viscoelastic member.
By adopting the technical scheme, the vibration reduction pad of the pressing block is abutted against the photovoltaic panel, and when the photovoltaic panel vibrates under the action of wind load, the vibration energy of the photovoltaic panel can be rapidly transmitted to the vibration reduction pad; in turn, causes friction and relative errant dislocation within the damping material in the viscoelastic member, thereby converting a portion of the vibrational energy into thermal energy for consumption.
Optionally, the vibration damping pad further comprises a rigid member.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the viscoelastic piece absorbs a part of vibration energy, the rigid piece can also generate bending vibration under the vibration of the vibration reduction pad, so that the vibration energy is further consumed. Namely, the double vibration reduction effect is achieved.
Optionally, the viscoelastic member is a rubber sheet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sheet rubber has the damping, can turn into the heat dissipation with the energy of vibration to reduce the vibration of briquetting.
Optionally, the rigid member is a metal sheet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extrusion degree of the pressing block and different parts of the photovoltaic panel, and the vibration receiving parts of the photovoltaic panel are different, so that the vibration receiving conditions of the viscoelastic pieces at different parts are also different. When the viscoelastic member at a certain position is subjected to larger vibration, the viscoelastic member absorbs a part of energy and then transfers the rest energy to the metal sheet; after bending vibration of the metal sheet absorbs a part of energy, other energy is transmitted to other parts of the viscoelastic piece through the metal sheet, and then the energy absorption and vibration reduction functions of other parts of the viscoelastic piece are exerted.
Optionally, the viscoelastic member is spaced from the rigid member.
By adopting the technical scheme, after bending vibration of the rigid part consumes a part of energy, the residual vibration energy of the rigid part can be rapidly transferred to the viscoelastic parts at two sides of the rigid part, and friction and relative dislocation in the damping material in the viscoelastic parts are caused again, so that the vibration energy of the photovoltaic panel is further absorbed.
Optionally, the pressing piece is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is used for placing the vibration reduction pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the mounting groove, further strengthened the connection between damping pad and the clamp.
Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in the groove side wall of the mounting groove, and the limiting groove is used for accommodating the vibration reduction pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the position of spacing groove further restriction damping pad to reduce damping pad and compress tightly the condition emergence that the piece breaks away from mutually.
Optionally, the pressing piece includes a first side plate, and the first side plate is parallel to the side surface of the photovoltaic panel; the vibration reduction pad is arranged on the first side plate, and the vibration reduction pad is abutted to the side face of the photovoltaic panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the vibration reduction pad is arranged on the first side plate, so that the vibration reduction pad has a larger contact area with the photovoltaic plate, and the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction pad is improved; the condition that the pressing block and the photovoltaic plate are loosened due to the fact that the pressing block vibrates along with the photovoltaic plate is reduced.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the photovoltaic panel vibrates under the action of wind load, the vibration absorption pad abutted against the photovoltaic panel effectively absorbs vibration energy of the photovoltaic panel, so that vibration of the pressing block is reduced, and the condition that the pressing block and the photovoltaic panel are loosened due to vibration is further reduced;
2. the viscoelastic piece and the rigid piece are arranged at intervals, and the combination of the two modes of energy absorption and vibration reduction of the material of the viscoelastic piece and the structural bending and energy absorption and vibration reduction of the rigid piece is utilized, so that the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction pad is further improved, and the occurrence of loosening between the pressing block and the photovoltaic panel due to vibration is reduced;
3. through setting up mounting groove and spacing groove, improve the joint strength between damping pad and the compact heap, reduce the condition that damping pad breaks away from mutually with the compact heap and take place.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a conventional photovoltaic panel briquette in the background art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a photovoltaic panel briquette in this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the shock pad in the present embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a pressing member; 21. a first side plate; 22. a second side plate; 3. a base; 4. a vibration damping pad; 41. a viscoelastic member; 42. a rigid member; 5. a bolt; 6. a first through hole; 7. a mounting groove; 8. a limit groove; 9. and a guide rail.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 2-3.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block. Referring to fig. 2, the anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block includes a pressing member 2 abutting against a photovoltaic panel 1, a base 3 connected to a guide rail 9, and a vibration damping pad 4 provided on the pressing member 2. The vibration absorbing pad 4 is abutted against the photovoltaic panel 1 and used for absorbing the energy of vibration of the photovoltaic panel 1, so that vibration of the pressing block is reduced.
The compressing element 2 and the base 3 are integrally formed, the base 3 is provided with a first through hole 6, and the bolt 5 penetrates through the first through hole 6 to fixedly connect the pressing block with the guide rail 9 on the bracket. After the pressing block is abutted against the side frame of the photovoltaic panel 1 by a worker, the bolt 5 is screwed by the worker through a special tool, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly mounted on the support.
Referring to fig. 2, the pressing member 2 includes a first side plate 21 and a second side plate 22 disposed perpendicular to each other. The first side plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the second side plate 22 abuts against the top wall of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby fixing the position of the photovoltaic panel 1.
The vibration damping pad 4 is disposed on the first side plate 21, and the vibration damping pad 4 abuts against the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 1. When the photovoltaic panel 1 vibrates at a high frequency with a low amplitude under the action of wind load, the vibration damping pad 4 is used for absorbing the vibration energy of the photovoltaic panel 1 and reducing the vibration energy received by the pressing block, so that the vibration of the pressing block is reduced. The occurrence of loosening of the bolts 5 connected between the press block and the guide rail 9 due to vibration of the press block is minimized. Thereby strengthen the fixed action of briquetting to photovoltaic board 1, reduce the condition emergence that takes place not hard up between briquetting and the photovoltaic board 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a mounting groove 7 is formed in a side of the first side plate 21 adjacent to the photovoltaic panel 1, and the mounting groove 7 is used for placing the vibration-damping pad 4 so as to strengthen the connection between the vibration-damping pad 4 and the pressing member 2. Meanwhile, the groove side wall of the mounting groove 7 is provided with a limit groove 8 so as to further improve the connection strength between the vibration reduction pad 4 and the compression piece 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the vibration damping pad 4 includes a viscoelastic member 41 and a rigid member 42 disposed at a distance.
The viscoelastic member 41 is made of a viscoelastic material such as a high molecular polymer of neoprene, silicone rubber, polyvinyl chloride, epoxy resin, and foam. The viscoelastic material has a certain damping, and can convert the energy of vibration into heat for dissipation. In this embodiment, the viscoelastic member 41 is made of neoprene.
The rigid member 42 is a metal sheet, and may be made of copper, iron, or the like. When the photovoltaic panel 1 vibrates, the viscoelastic material in the vibration damping pad 4 does not act simultaneously due to factors such as installation, uncertainty of the photovoltaic vibration, and the like. For example, the viscoelastic member 41 having a smaller degree of compression with the photovoltaic panel 1 plays a smaller role, whereas the viscoelastic member 41 having a larger degree of compression with the photovoltaic panel 1 plays a larger role.
By arranging the metal sheets on both sides of the viscoelastic member 41, when the viscoelastic member 41 in a certain portion is subjected to a large vibration, the viscoelastic member 41 absorbs a part of the energy and transmits the rest of the energy to the metal sheets; after the metal sheet bends and vibrates to absorb a part of energy, other energy is transmitted to other parts of the viscoelastic member 41 through the metal sheet, and further functions of other parts of the viscoelastic member 41 are exerted.
Namely, the vibration-damping pad 4 further improves the vibration-damping effect of the vibration-damping pad 4 by combining the two modes of the viscoelastic piece 41 and the rigid piece 42 which are arranged at intervals, namely, energy absorption and vibration damping by using the material of the viscoelastic piece 41 and the structure bending of the rigid piece 42, thereby reducing the looseness of the pressing block and the photovoltaic panel 1 caused by vibration.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A looseness-preventing photovoltaic panel pressing block comprises a pressing piece (2) which is abutted against a photovoltaic panel (1) and a base (3) which is connected with a guide rail (9), wherein the pressing piece (2) is fixedly connected with the base (3); the method is characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body and is characterized by further comprising a vibration reduction pad (4), wherein the vibration reduction pad (4) is arranged on the pressing piece (2) and the photovoltaic panel body (1), the vibration reduction pad (4) is connected with the pressing piece (2), and the vibration reduction pad (4) is abutted against the photovoltaic panel body (1); the vibration damping pad (4) comprises a viscoelastic member (41).
2. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 1, wherein: the damping pad (4) further comprises a rigid member (42).
3. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 1, wherein: the viscoelastic member (41) is a rubber sheet.
4. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 2, wherein: the rigid member (42) is a sheet metal.
5. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 2, wherein: the viscoelastic member (41) is spaced from the rigid member (42).
6. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 1, wherein: the compressing piece (2) is provided with a mounting groove (7), and the mounting groove (7) is used for placing the vibration reduction pad (4).
7. The looseness-resistant photovoltaic panel press of claim 6, wherein: limiting grooves (8) are formed in the groove side walls of the mounting grooves (7), and the limiting grooves (8) are used for accommodating the vibration reduction pads (4).
8. The anti-loosening photovoltaic panel briquette of claim 1, wherein: the pressing piece (2) comprises a first side plate (21), and the first side plate (21) is parallel to the side surface of the photovoltaic panel (1); the vibration reduction pad (4) is arranged on the first side plate (21), and the vibration reduction pad (4) is abutted against the side face of the photovoltaic panel (1).
CN202320185386.2U 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block Active CN219535933U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320185386.2U CN219535933U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320185386.2U CN219535933U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219535933U true CN219535933U (en) 2023-08-15

Family

ID=87625899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320185386.2U Active CN219535933U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Anti-loosening photovoltaic panel pressing block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219535933U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20240520

Address after: 1316, Huiju Building, the intersection of Erhuan West Road and Meili Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250000

Patentee after: Shandong Wuzhou Heat Union Electrical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 201400 Room 139, Building 3, No. 1, Lane 1558, Wusi Road, Haiwan Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Roufu Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right