CN219528036U - Gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and discloses an assembled wall structure of gypsum hollow blocks, which comprises a main body beam, wherein a first standard block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the main body beam, a plurality of symmetrical cavities are formed in the upper surfaces of the first standard block, a second standard block and a non-standard block, horizontal wire slots are formed in the bottoms of the first standard block and the second standard block, a cover plate matching block is movably arranged on one side, close to the main body beam, of the first standard block, and a horizontal tie beam matching block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the second standard block. This hollow building block assembled wall body structure of gypsum, nonstandard building block are 1/2 of first standard building block and second standard building block, guarantee that every hole of wall body link up perpendicularly, and a plurality of cavitys of seting up are convenient for vertical pipeline construction, through the setting of horizontal wire casing, the construction of horizontal pipeline of being convenient for, the rethread apron joins in marriage the piece and the setting of horizontal tie beam joins in marriage the piece, have improved the speed of assembling, have guaranteed engineering quality.

Description

Gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an assembled wall structure of gypsum hollow building blocks.

Background

The building gypsum is taken as a main raw material, and the light building gypsum product is prepared by adding water, stirring, casting forming and drying, fiber reinforced materials or light aggregates can be added in the production, foaming agents can be also added, the gypsum product has better stability, sound absorption, sound insulation, heat preservation, heat storage and extremely high fireproof performance, and the environment-friendly building material with adjustable dry humidity and light weight is the building material with most proper living environment performance conditions, but the traditional gypsum block has larger size deviation, unstable density control, and generally lower mechanical properties such as impact resistance, fracture resistance, compressive strength and the like, has unreasonable functional structure and can not meet the requirements of dry operation of an inner partition wall and pipeline separation, and the gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, which has reasonable structure, meets the requirements of dry operation of an inner partition wall and pipeline separation, is convenient for construction operation of workers, is more convenient to assemble, effectively improves the assembling working efficiency, and solves the problems that the functional structure is unreasonable, the requirements of dry operation of the inner partition wall and pipeline separation cannot be met, the operation of the workers is inconvenient, and the assembling working efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is provided: the utility model provides a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, including the main part roof beam, main part roof beam side fixed mounting has first standard building block, first standard building block lower part fixed mounting has the second standard building block, first standard building block lower part fixed mounting has the nonstandard building block, first standard building block, the cavity of a plurality of symmetry is seted up to second standard building block, nonstandard building block upper surface, a plurality of cavity inner wall is provided with the stiffening rib, horizontal wire casing has been seted up to first standard building block, second standard building block bottom, first standard building block, the junction outside of second standard building block, nonstandard building block and main part roof beam is provided with alkali-resisting screen cloth.

Preferably, one side movable mounting that first standard building block is close to the main part roof beam has the apron to join in marriage the piece, and second standard building block upper portion fixed mounting has the horizontal tie beam to join in marriage the piece, and horizontal tie beam joins in marriage piece internally mounted and has the horizontal reinforcing bar, joins in marriage the piece with the apron and install in the junction, can reduce the gap, guarantees to assemble the full compactibility of packing, and the setting of horizontal tie beam joining in marriage piece and horizontal reinforcing bar satisfies the design reinforcing requirement of ultra-high wall body antidetonation, has changed traditional formwork pouring mode, has guaranteed wall body material's uniformity.

Preferably, the connection part of the first standard building block and the main body beam is fixedly provided with a back lining, the periphery of the back lining is provided with a glue filling layer, and gypsum glue powder and polystyrene particle cement are filled in the glue filling layer, so that plastering on two sides of the assembled building is avoided.

Preferably, the symmetrical placing grooves are formed in the upper parts of the second standard building blocks, reinforcing ribs are arranged in the placing grooves, symmetrical steel plates are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the first standard building blocks, one ends of the steel plates are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the main body beams through bolts, and the stability of assembly is improved through the arrangement of the steel plates and the reinforcing ribs.

Preferably, the sizes of the first standard building block and the second standard building block are the same, the size of the non-standard building block is set to be one half of the sizes of the first standard building block and the second standard building block, the size of the non-standard building block is 1/2 of the sizes of the first standard building block and the second standard building block, each hole of the wall body can be ensured to be vertically communicated, and the building blocks do not need to be cut.

Preferably, the mortise is fixedly formed in one side, far away from the main body beam, of the first standard building block, the positioning tenon is fixedly mounted in one side, far away from the main body beam, of the second standard building block, and meanwhile, the accurate positioning tenon and the mortise are arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the installation is more accurate.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this hollow building block assembled wall structure of gypsum, through the cooperation setting of first standard building block, second standard building block, nonstandard building block, can get the installation under different scenes and need change the combination, and nonstandard building block is 1/2 of first standard building block and second standard building block, guarantee that every hole of wall body link up perpendicularly, the setting of rethread location tenon, tongue-and-groove, can accurate location, the rethread is filled the in situ and is filled gypsum rubber powder and gather benzene granule mucilage, thereby the rethread steel sheet, the setting of steel reinforcement strip has reached simple to operate, and the installation effectiveness has been prevented building site cutting environmental pollution, extravagant, the requirement of plastering is exempted from to the assembled building both sides has been satisfied completely, the wet operation of job site has been avoided.

2. This gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, through a plurality of cavitys of seting up, vertical pipeline construction of being convenient for has saved the step of vertical fluting arrangement spool, and the horizontal wire casing that is located the cavity lower part and set up, the construction of horizontal pipeline is convenient for, the setting of the piece is joined in marriage to the rethread apron, guarantee the full compactibility that the installation was filled, and horizontal tie beam joins in marriage the piece, horizontal reinforcement has improved the shock resistance of wall body, thereby the requirement of interior partition wall dry process operation and pipeline separation has been reached, the structure of assembling has been optimized, the speed of assembling has been improved, save material, engineering quality has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an assembled three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first standard block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main body beam; 2. a first standard block; 3. a second standard block; 4. non-standard building blocks; 5. a cavity; 6. reinforcing ribs; 7. a horizontal wire slot; 8. a horizontal tie beam matching block; 9. the cover plate is matched with the block; 10. a backing; 11. alkali-resistant mesh cloth; 12. a glue filling layer; 13. a placement groove; 14. reinforcing bars; 15. a steel plate; 16. a tongue and groove; 17. positioning tenons.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which are within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the utility model.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, according to needs, the first standard block 2, the second standard block 3 and the nonstandard block 4 are combined in a changing way, and the size of the nonstandard block 4 is 1/2 of the size of the first standard block 2 and the second standard block 3, so that each hole of the wall can be ensured to be vertically penetrated, and the blocks are not required to be cut, thereby preventing the environmental pollution and the waste of materials caused by the cutting of a construction site, being capable of being positioned accurately through the setting of the positioning tenons 17 and the mortises 16, being capable of quickly installing the blocks on the main body beam 1 through the setting of the steel plates 15 and the steel bars 14, and increasing the assembling stability, and further achieving the convenience of installation and improving the installation efficiency.

Embodiment 2. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plurality of cavities 5 are formed on the first standard building block 2, the second standard building block 3 and the non-standard building block 4, and the cavities are arranged correspondingly, so that the construction of vertical pipelines is facilitated, the step of arranging a wire pipe by vertical slotting is omitted, the construction of the horizontal pipelines is facilitated through the horizontal wire slot 7, the alkali-resistant mesh 11 is arranged outside the connection of the building block and the main body beam 1, the heat preservation, the water resistance, the crack resistance and the like of a wall body are provided, the cover plate matching block 9 is arranged at the connection part with the main body beam 1, the filling compactness of installation is ensured, the vibration resistance of the wall body is improved by the horizontal tie beam matching block 8 and the horizontal reinforcing bars, thereby achieving the requirements of dry operation of an inner partition wall and the separation of the pipelines, optimizing the assembly structure, improving the assembly speed, saving materials and ensuring the engineering quality

Working principle: the utility model provides a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, cooperation through first standard building block 2, second standard building block 3, nonstandard building block 4 sets up, can make up required T type, combination such as L type, the installation needs of coping under the different scenes, through setting up to the nonstandard piece of joining in marriage of 1/2 of standard building block, can guarantee that every hole of wall body link up perpendicularly, prevent that the on-the-spot cutting of building site from causing environmental pollution and material extravagant, be equipped with accurate location tenon 17 at the horizontal direction simultaneously, tongue-and-groove 16, pack gypsum rubber powder polyphenyl granule mucilage in the filling layer 12, the location is accurate, the roughness is high, the requirement of plastering is exempted from to the assembled building both sides has been satisfied completely, the wet operation of construction site has been avoided, rethread steel sheet 15, steel bar 14 sets up, make the wall body equipment more firm.

When being connected with the main body beam 1, install the apron joining in marriage piece 9 in the junction, can reduce the gap, guarantee to assemble the full compactibility that fills, engineering quality and assembly speed have been improved, and horizontal tie beam joining in marriage piece 8 and horizontal reinforcing bar have satisfied the design reinforcing requirement of superelevation wall body antidetonation, traditional formwork pouring mode has been changed, wall material's uniformity has been guaranteed, material has been practiced thrift, improve the speed of assembling, the time limit for a project has been shortened, through a plurality of cavitys 5 of seting up, and transversely be equipped with stiffening rib 6 in the 5 corner of cavity, thereby vertical pipeline construction of being convenient for, the step of vertical fluting arrangement spool has been saved, and be located the horizontal wire casing 7 of cavity 5 lower part setting, the construction of horizontal pipeline of being convenient for, alkali-resisting screen cloth 11 sets up in the outside of building block and main body beam 1 connection, possess heat preservation to the wall body, waterproof, crack resistance etc.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gypsum hollow block assembled wall structure, includes main part roof beam (1), its characterized in that: the anti-alkali metal composite material is characterized in that a first standard building block (2) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the main body beam (1), a second standard building block (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the first standard building block (2), a non-standard building block (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the first standard building block (2), a plurality of symmetrical cavities (5) are formed in the upper surfaces of the first standard building block (2), the second standard building block (3) and the non-standard building block (4), reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged on the inner walls of the cavities (5), horizontal line grooves (7) are formed in the bottoms of the first standard building block (2) and the second standard building block (3), and alkali-resistant mesh (11) are arranged on the outer sides of the joints of the first standard building block (2), the second standard building block (3) and the main body beam (1).

2. The gypsum hollow block fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first standard building block (2) close to the main body beam (1) is movably provided with a cover plate matching block (9), the upper part of the second standard building block (3) is fixedly provided with a horizontal tie beam matching block (8), and the inside of the horizontal tie beam matching block (8) is provided with a horizontal reinforcing bar.

3. The gypsum hollow block fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein: and a backing (10) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the first standard building block (2) and the main body beam (1), and a filling layer (12) is arranged at the periphery of the backing (10).

4. The gypsum hollow block fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein: symmetrical placing grooves (13) are formed in the upper portions of the second standard building blocks (3), reinforcing ribs (14) are arranged in the placing grooves (13), symmetrical steel plates (15) are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the first standard building blocks (2), and one ends of the steel plates (15) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the main body beams (1) through bolts.

5. The gypsum hollow block fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the sizes of the first standard building blocks (2) and the second standard building blocks (3) are the same, and the sizes of the non-standard building blocks (4) are set to be one half of the sizes of the first standard building blocks (2) and the second standard building blocks (3).

6. The gypsum hollow block fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein: a mortise (16) is fixedly formed in one side, far away from the main body beam (1), of the first standard building block (2), and a positioning tenon (17) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the main body beam (1), of the second standard building block (3).