CN219526875U - Fluid extrusion device - Google Patents

Fluid extrusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219526875U
CN219526875U CN202320801882.6U CN202320801882U CN219526875U CN 219526875 U CN219526875 U CN 219526875U CN 202320801882 U CN202320801882 U CN 202320801882U CN 219526875 U CN219526875 U CN 219526875U
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China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
fluid
container
piston rod
supporting seat
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CN202320801882.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪小铭
吴鹏飞
孙成
谢小进
刘捷
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Wuhan Hydrogen Energy and Fuel Cell Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Wuhan Hydrogen Energy and Fuel Cell Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320801882.6U priority Critical patent/CN219526875U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluid extrusion device, which comprises an extrusion container, a piston rod, a base and a container fixing mechanism, wherein the piston rod is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner cavity of the extrusion container, the container fixing mechanism is used for fixing the extrusion container on the base, and the container fixing mechanism comprises: the first supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the base; the pressing plate is movably arranged above the first supporting seat, and the extrusion container can be placed between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat; the adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the pressing plate so as to adjust the distance between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat according to the size of the extrusion container. In the fluid extrusion device, the piston rod is in sliding sealing connection with the extrusion container, the adjusting component can adjust the height of the pressing plate, so that the extrusion container is pressed and fixed between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat, and the fluid extrusion device is convenient to detach, so that the device is convenient to carry.

Description

Fluid extrusion device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solution spinning devices, in particular to a fluid extrusion device.
Background
The solution spinning method is a spinning method in which a color-changing compound and a reagent for preventing transfer thereof are directly added into a spinning solution to spin, and can be used for manufacturing clothes, curtains, carpets, toys and the like. The patent application number 202211379308.2 discloses production equipment of a high-strength engineering pipe, which comprises a base, an extrusion device and an anti-deviation device, wherein the extrusion device in the scheme is integrally designed, and is inconvenient to detach and carry.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides a fluid extrusion device which solves the technical problems that a solution extrusion device is integrally designed and is inconvenient to disassemble and carry in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a fluid extrusion device, which includes an extrusion container, a piston rod slidingly and sealingly connected to an inner cavity of the extrusion container, a base, and a container fixing mechanism for fixing the extrusion container to the base, wherein the container fixing mechanism includes:
the first supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the base;
the pressing plate is movably arranged above the first supporting seat, and the extrusion container can be placed between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat;
and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the pressing plate so as to adjust the distance between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat according to the size of the extrusion container.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the base far away from the first supporting seat, and two ends of the transmission mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism and the tail part of the piston rod; the driving mechanism can drive the head of the piston rod to move in the extrusion container through the transmission mechanism so as to extrude the fluid in the extrusion container from the discharge hole of the extrusion container.
Further, the driving mechanism is a motor, the transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod and a sliding block, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the first supporting seat, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism; the sliding block is arranged on the surface of the base in a sliding manner, the sliding block can slide on the surface of the base along the axial direction of the piston rod, a threaded hole capable of being meshed with the screw rod is formed in the sliding block, the screw rod penetrates out of the threaded hole of the sliding block, and the sliding block is detachably and fixedly connected with the tail of the piston rod.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is detachably and fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and the tail part of the piston rod is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a fixed disc, a plurality of pressing sheets, a plurality of first bolts and a plurality of first nuts, wherein the fixed disc is fixedly connected to the tail of the piston rod, the pressing sheets are distributed along the circumference of the fixed disc, the top ends of the first bolts sequentially penetrate through the pressing sheets and the connecting frame and then are connected with the corresponding first nuts, and the fixed disc is pressed and fixed on the surface of the connecting frame through the pressing sheets.
Further, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the connecting frame, and the top ends of the first bolts movably penetrate through the connecting grooves.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a second supporting seat fixedly arranged at one end of the base far away from the first supporting seat, and one end of the screw rod far away from the first supporting seat is rotatably arranged on the second supporting seat.
Further, the adjusting component is a second bolt, and the top end of the second bolt sequentially penetrates through the pressing plate and the first supporting seat.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a feeding bin, and an outlet of the feeding bin is communicated with a feeding opening of the extrusion container.
Further, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a heating mechanism for heating the fluid inside the extrusion container.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the fluid extrusion device, the piston rod is in sliding sealing connection with the extrusion container, the adjusting component can adjust the height of the pressing plate, so that the extrusion container is pressed and fixed between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat, and the fluid extrusion device is convenient to detach, so that the device is convenient to carry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fluid extrusion device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a piston rod and a connecting frame in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a fluid extrusion device, the structure of which is shown in figure 1, comprising an extrusion container 1, a piston rod 2 which is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner cavity of the extrusion container 1, a base 3 and a container fixing mechanism 4 which is used for fixing the extrusion container 1 on the base 3, wherein a charging hole and a discharging hole are arranged on the extrusion container 1, the head of the piston rod 2 extends into the extrusion container 1 and is in sliding and sealing connection with the extrusion container 1, and the container fixing mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting seat 41, a pressing plate 42 and an adjusting component 43, wherein the first supporting seat 41 is fixedly arranged at one end of the base 3; the pressing plate 42 is movably arranged above the first supporting seat 41, and the extrusion container 1 can be placed between the pressing plate 42 and the first supporting seat 41; the adjusting component 43 is used for adjusting the height of the pressing plate 42, so as to adjust the distance between the pressing plate 42 and the first supporting seat 41 according to the size of the extrusion container 1.
In the fluid extrusion device, the piston rod 2 is in sliding sealing connection with the extrusion container 1, and the adjusting component 43 can adjust the height of the pressing plate 42, so that the extrusion container 1 is pressed and fixed between the pressing plate 42 and the first supporting seat 41, thereby being convenient for disassembly and facilitating the carrying work of the device.
Specifically, the adjusting component 43 may be a second bolt, and the top end of the second bolt sequentially passes through the pressing plate 42 and the first supporting seat 41. It should be noted that the adjusting assembly 43 may also be a lifting driving member, such as a lifting cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc.
In order to facilitate the placement of the extrusion container 1 on the upper surface of the first support seat 41, the opposite surfaces of the first support seat 41 and the pressing plate 42 are provided with turbulence grooves 40 matching the profile of the extrusion container 1.
In order to drive the piston rod 2 to reciprocate in the extrusion container 1 to extrude the fluid into filaments, as a preferred embodiment, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a driving mechanism 5 and a transmission mechanism 6, wherein the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the base 3 away from the first supporting seat 41, and two ends of the transmission mechanism 6 are fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 5 and the tail of the piston rod 2 respectively; the driving mechanism 5 can drive the head of the piston rod 2 to move in the extrusion container 1 through the transmission mechanism 6 so as to extrude the fluid in the extrusion container 1 from the discharge hole.
As a specific embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 is a motor, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 61 and a slider 62, one end of the screw rod 61 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the first supporting seat 41, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 5, and specifically, the screw rod 61 is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 5 through a coupling; the sliding block 62 is slidably arranged on the surface of the base 3, the sliding block 62 can slide on the surface of the base 3 along the axial direction of the piston rod 2, a threaded hole capable of being meshed with the screw rod 61 is formed in the sliding block 62, the screw rod 61 penetrates out of the threaded hole of the sliding block 62, and the sliding block 62 is detachably and fixedly connected with the tail of the piston rod 2; specifically, in order to limit the sliding slider 62 so as to slide only along the axial direction of the piston rod 2, a sliding rail is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the base 3, and the slider 62 is slidably disposed on the sliding rail.
It will be appreciated that the screw 61 and the slider 62 cooperate to convert the rotation of the motor into the sliding of the slider 62, and the sliding direction of the slider 62 can be adjusted by controlling the rotation of the motor, thereby enabling the head of the piston rod 2 to reciprocate inside the extrusion container 1.
Since the sliding block 62 is generally small in size, it is not suitable to connect with the tail of the piston rod 2, and as a preferred embodiment, the fluid extrusion device further includes a connecting frame 7, where the connecting frame 7 is detachably and fixedly disposed on the sliding block 62, and the tail of the piston rod 2 is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7.
In order to realize the detachable connection between the piston rod 2 and the connecting frame 7, as shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the piston rod 2 and the connecting frame 7 in this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the fluid extrusion device further includes a fixing disc 8, a plurality of pressing sheets 9, a plurality of first bolts 10 and a plurality of first nuts (not shown in the drawings), where the fixing disc 8 is fixedly connected to the tail of the piston rod 2, the plurality of pressing sheets 9 are distributed along the circumference of the fixing disc 8, specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the pressing sheets 9 is two, and the two pressing sheets 9 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixing disc 8; a groove matched with the shape of the piston rod 2 is formed in one side of the pressing sheet 9 facing the piston rod 2; the top end of the first bolt 10 sequentially passes through the pressing sheet 9 and the connecting frame 7 and then is connected with the corresponding first nut, so that the fixing disc 8 is pressed and fixed on the surface of the connecting frame 7 through the pressing sheet 9.
It can be appreciated that after the first bolt 10 is matched with the first nut, the fixing disc 8 can be pressed and fixed on the surface of the connecting frame 7 through the pressing sheet 9, so that the connection and the disassembly of the piston rod 2 and the connecting frame 7 are convenient, and the use is very convenient.
Considering that the piston rod 2 and the fixing plate 8 may have different sizes, as a preferred embodiment, the connecting frame 7 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 70, and the top ends of the first bolts 10 movably pass through the connecting grooves 70.
It can be understood that, by providing a plurality of connecting grooves 70 on the connecting frame 7 and enabling the top ends of the first bolts 10 to movably pass through the connecting grooves 70, the positions of the first bolts 10 and the pressing pieces 9 can be adjusted according to the dimensions of the piston rod 2 and the fixing disc 8, so that the applicability is wider.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in order to improve the reliability of the installation of the screw 61, as a preferred embodiment, the fluid extrusion device further includes a second supporting seat 11 fixedly disposed at an end of the base 3 away from the first supporting seat 41, and an end of the screw 61 away from the first supporting seat 41 is rotatably disposed on the second supporting seat 11.
For facilitating the feeding of the fluid into the extrusion vessel 1, the fluid extrusion device further comprises a feeding bin 12 as a preferred embodiment, wherein the outlet of the feeding bin 12 is communicated with the feeding port of the extrusion vessel 1.
In order to control the fluidity of the fluid in the extrusion container 1, the fluid extrusion device further comprises, as a preferred embodiment, a heating mechanism 13 for heating the fluid located inside the extrusion container 1. Specifically, in this embodiment, the heating mechanism 13 is an electrothermal tube spirally wound around the outer surface of the extrusion container 1.
For a convenient understanding of the present utility model, the following details of the working principle of the present solution are described with reference to fig. 1 and 2:
when the device is in operation, the driving mechanism 5 is started, the driving mechanism 5 drives the screw rod 61 to rotate, and the screw rod 61 is in threaded fit with the sliding block 62, so that the sliding block 62 can slide along the axial direction of the screw rod 61 on the upper surface of the base 3, and the piston rod 2 is pushed by the connecting frame 7, so that the head of the piston rod 2 acts in the extrusion container 1, and fluid is extruded in a thread shape from the discharge hole of the extrusion container 1.
The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A fluid extrusion device comprising an extrusion container, a piston rod slidably and sealingly connected to an interior cavity of the extrusion container, a base, and a container securing mechanism for securing the extrusion container to the base, the container securing mechanism comprising:
the first supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the base;
the pressing plate is movably arranged above the first supporting seat, and the extrusion container can be placed between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat;
and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the pressing plate so as to adjust the distance between the pressing plate and the first supporting seat according to the size of the extrusion container.
2. The fluid extrusion device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the base far away from the first supporting seat, and two ends of the transmission mechanism are fixedly connected with an output end of the driving mechanism and a tail part of the piston rod respectively; the driving mechanism can drive the head of the piston rod to move in the extrusion container through the transmission mechanism so as to extrude the fluid in the extrusion container from the discharge hole of the extrusion container.
3. The fluid extrusion device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism is a motor, the transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod and a sliding block, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the first supporting seat, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism; the sliding block is arranged on the surface of the base in a sliding manner, the sliding block can slide on the surface of the base along the axial direction of the piston rod, a threaded hole capable of being meshed with the screw rod is formed in the sliding block, the screw rod penetrates out of the threaded hole of the sliding block, and the sliding block is detachably and fixedly connected with the tail of the piston rod.
4. A fluid extrusion apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a connecting frame detachably and fixedly disposed on said slider, and wherein the tail of said piston rod is detachably and fixedly connected to said connecting frame.
5. The fluid extrusion device of claim 4, further comprising a fixing disc, a plurality of pressing sheets, a plurality of first bolts and a plurality of first nuts, wherein the fixing disc is fixedly connected to the tail of the piston rod, the plurality of pressing sheets are distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixing disc, and the top ends of the first bolts sequentially penetrate through the pressing sheets and the connecting frame and then are connected with the corresponding first nuts, so that the fixing disc is pressed and fixed on the surface of the connecting frame through the pressing sheets.
6. The fluid extrusion device of claim 5, wherein the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, and the top ends of the first bolts movably penetrate through the connecting grooves.
7. A fluid extrusion device according to claim 3, further comprising a second support base fixedly disposed at an end of the base remote from the first support base, wherein the end of the screw remote from the first support base is rotatably disposed on the second support base.
8. A fluid extrusion device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly is a second bolt, the tip of the second bolt passing through the platen and the first support in sequence.
9. A fluid extrusion device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a feed bin, an outlet of the feed bin being in communication with a feed inlet of the extrusion vessel.
10. A fluid extrusion apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a heating mechanism for heating fluid located within the extrusion container.
CN202320801882.6U 2023-04-07 2023-04-07 Fluid extrusion device Active CN219526875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320801882.6U CN219526875U (en) 2023-04-07 2023-04-07 Fluid extrusion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320801882.6U CN219526875U (en) 2023-04-07 2023-04-07 Fluid extrusion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219526875U true CN219526875U (en) 2023-08-15

Family

ID=87629724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320801882.6U Active CN219526875U (en) 2023-04-07 2023-04-07 Fluid extrusion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219526875U (en)

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