CN219526697U

CN219526697U - Device for removing oxide scale on surface of steel wire

Info

Publication number: CN219526697U
Application number: CN202222816853.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高原
Original assignee: Nanjing Shenghua Nangang Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shenghua Nangang Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oxide scale removing device for a steel wire surface, which comprises a base and a peeling mechanism, wherein a first lifting table is arranged at the top of the base, the peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the first lifting table, a second lifting table is arranged at the top of the base, the second lifting table is positioned in front of the first lifting table, a baffle plate is arranged in the peeling mechanism, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the baffle plate, the driving motor is positioned in the peeling mechanism, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a rotating gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating gear, an outer end gear is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating gear, and a hollow peeling pipe is arranged at the inner side of the outer end gear.

Description

Device for removing oxide scale on surface of steel wire

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire processing, in particular to a device for removing oxide scales on the surface of a steel wire.

Background

The steel wire is one of four kinds of steel plates, tubes, types and wires, is a round (or special-shaped) wire material formed by cold drawing or cold rolling carbon steel or alloy steel, has high strength and toughness, and inevitably undergoes different heat treatment processes in the forming processing process of the steel wire, and a layer of black oxide skin is generated on the surface of the steel wire, so that the surface quality of the steel plate is reduced, the subsequent processing of the steel wire is influenced, the oxide skin must be removed before the subsequent processing, the existing steel wire surface oxide skin removing device has difficulties when clamping and fixing steel wires of different types in common existence during working, and various inconveniences are caused for staff.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device for removing oxide scales on the surface of a steel wire, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device for removing the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire comprises a base and a peeling mechanism, wherein a first lifting table is arranged at the top of the base, and the peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the first lifting table;

the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including base, peeling mechanism, driving motor, rotating shaft, rotary gear, outer end gear, fretwork peeling pipe, including the base, peeling mechanism, driving motor, rotating gear, outer end gear, fretwork peeling pipe, the second elevating platform is installed at the top of base, and the second elevating platform is located the place ahead of first elevating platform, peeling mechanism's internally mounted has the baffle, driving motor is installed at the top of baffle, and driving motor is located peeling mechanism's inside, the pivot is installed to driving motor's output, rotary gear's bottom is installed to the bottom movable mounting of rotary gear, the fretwork peeling pipe is installed to the inboard of outer end gear.

Preferably, supporting feet which are arranged symmetrically in the front-back direction are arranged at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, the inside of peeling mechanism is installed the fretwork board, and the fretwork board is located the below of fretwork peeling pipe, and collection fill is installed to the bottom of fretwork board.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the peeling mechanism is movably provided with a waste bin, the waste bin is positioned below the collecting hopper, one side of the peeling mechanism is movably provided with a movable door through a hinge, and the movable door is positioned on one side of the waste bin.

Preferably, ventilation pipes are arranged on two sides of the peeling mechanism in a penetrating mode, the ventilation pipes are located above the movable door, the protection net is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation pipes, the support is located on one side of the protection net, and the cleaning fan is arranged on the inner side of the support.

Preferably, the telescopic shaft of symmetry is installed to the inner wall of fretwork peeling pipe, and the spring is installed in the outside of telescopic shaft, and splint are installed to the one end that is close to each other of telescopic shaft, and the polishing piece is installed to the one side that is close to each other of splint, and the mounted frame is installed in the outside of fretwork peeling pipe, and the top of mounted frame is connected with peeling mechanism's roof.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machines is installed at the top of second elevating platform, and the hack lever is installed to the output of rotating electrical machines, and the capstan winch is installed in the outside of hack lever, and the stopper is located the both sides of capstan winch.

Preferably, the bearing blocks are arranged at the two ends of the hack lever, the bearing blocks are positioned at the two sides of the limiting block, bolts are arranged at the tops of the bearing blocks in a penetrating mode, and the bolts penetrate through the tops of the second lifting platforms.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:

1. when the steel wire is subjected to the descaling operation, the steel wire is inserted and fixed into the hollowed descaling pipe, the clamping plate clamps the steel wire, the telescopic shaft and the spring form an adjustable mechanism, steel wires with different specifications can be well fixed, after the work is finished, the clamping plate is reset under the action of the spring, the fixed driving motor starts to work, the rotating shaft starts to rotate, the rotating gear rotates, the rotating gear drives the outer end gear arranged on the outer side of the hollowed descaling pipe to start to move, the hollowed descaling pipe starts to rotate, the polishing plate polishes the oxidized skin, the hanger is used for erecting and installing the hollowed descaling pipe, the device further expands the application range, the adjusting mode is simple and easy to operate, time and labor are saved, and great convenience is brought to staff.

2. The cleaning fan is arranged in the steel wire descaling device, when the hollow descaling pipe is used for descaling steel wires, the hollow descaling pipe is hollow, so that generated metal scraps can fall down, the cleaning fan starts to work, generated wind force can blow down the metal particles in the hollow descaling pipe as many as possible, then the metal particles fall into the waste box through the collecting hopper, the waste box can be taken out by opening the movable door, the unified collection of metal scraps by workers is facilitated, the collected metal scraps can be subjected to secondary processing reduction, and the production cost is further saved while the workers are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole device of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the winch of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer gear of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a hollow peeling pipe structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. supporting feet; 102. a first elevating platform; 103. a second lifting table;

2. peeling mechanism; 201. a hollowed-out plate; 202. a collection bucket; 203. a waste bin; 204. a ventilation pipe; 205. a protective net; 206. a bracket; 207. cleaning a fan; 208. a partition plate; 209. a movable door;

3. hollow peeling pipes; 301. an outer end gear; 302. a telescopic shaft; 303. a spring; 304. a clamping plate; 305. polishing the sheet; 306. a hanging frame;

4. a driving motor; 401. a rotating shaft; 402. a rotary gear;

5. a winch; 501. a hack lever; 502. a limiting block; 503. a bearing block; 504. a bolt; 505. a rotating electric machine.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for removing scale from the surface of a steel wire;

comprises a peeling mechanism 2 and a hollowed peeling pipe 3, wherein supporting feet 101 which are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way are arranged at the bottom of a base 1, a first lifting table 102 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the peeling mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the first lifting table 102, a partition plate 208 is arranged in the peeling mechanism 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged at the top of the partition plate 208, the driving motor 4 is positioned in the peeling mechanism 2, a rotating shaft 401 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 4, a rotating gear 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 401, an outer end gear 301 is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating gear 402, the hollowed peeling pipe 3 is arranged at the inner side of the outer end gear 301, symmetrical telescopic shafts 302 are arranged at the inner wall of the hollowed peeling pipe 3, springs 303 are arranged at the outer sides of the telescopic shafts 302, clamping plates 304 are arranged at the ends of the telescopic shafts 302 which are close to each other, polishing plates 305 are arranged at one sides of the clamping plates 304 which are close to each other, the outside of the hollow peeling pipe 3 is provided with a hanging frame 306, the top end of the hanging frame 306 is connected with the top wall of the peeling mechanism 2, the base 1 is used for installing other structures when the device is in operation, the stability of the device is ensured when in operation, the first lifting table 102 is used for controlling the height of the peeling mechanism 2, when the operation of peeling steel wires is carried out, firstly, the steel wires are fixed in the hollow peeling pipe 3 in a penetrating way, the clamping plates 304 clamp the steel wires, the telescopic shaft 302 and the springs 303 form an adjustable mechanism, the steel wires with different specifications can be well fixed, after the operation is finished, the clamping plates 304 are reset due to the action of the springs 303, the fixed rear driving motor 4 starts to work, the rotating shaft 401 starts to rotate, the rotating gear 402 rotates, the rotating gear 402 drives the outside of the hollow peeling pipe 3 to be provided with the outer end gear 301 to start to move, thus the hollow peeling pipe 3 starts to rotate, polishing piece 305 polishes the oxide skin, and mounted frame 306 is used for erecting and installs fretwork and removes leather tube 3, and the device has further extended application range, and the regulation mode is simple easily operation, and labour saving and time saving has brought very big convenience for the staff.

Including fretwork board 201, waste bin 203 and clearance fan 207, the internally mounted of peeling mechanism 2 has fretwork board 201, and fretwork board 201 is located the below that the leather hose 3 was removed in the fretwork, collect fill 202 is installed to the bottom of fretwork board 201, the diapire movable mounting of peeling mechanism 2 has waste bin 203, and waste bin 203 is located the below that collects fill 202, one side of peeling mechanism 2 is through hinge movable mounting has dodge gate 209, and dodge gate 209 is located one side of waste bin 203, install ventilation pipe 204 in the both sides of peeling mechanism 2, and ventilation pipe 204 is located the top of dodge gate 209, protection network 205 is installed to ventilation pipe 204's inner wall, support 206 is installed to the inner wall, and support 206 is located one side of protection network 205, clearance fan 207 is installed to the inboard of support 206, when the leather hose 3 removes the oxidation operation to the steel wire, because the metal chip that the fretwork removes the leather hose 3 is the fretwork, the metal chip that so produces can fall down, the wind power that produces can blow down the metal particle in the leather hose 3 as far as possible, then falls into collection fill 203, can unify the waste material 203 through collecting bin 203, the work can be further produced, the waste material can be conveniently collected at the same time, the waste material can be reduced to the work personnel has been further processed, and the waste material can be conveniently collected, the waste production personnel has been reduced and can be manufactured and convenient.

Including capstan winch 5, second elevating platform 103 is installed at the top of base 1, and second elevating platform 103 is located the place ahead of first elevating platform 102, rotating electrical machines 505 is installed at the top of second elevating platform 103, hack lever 501 is installed to the output of rotating electrical machines 505, capstan winch 5 is installed in the outside of hack lever 501, stopper 502 is installed in the outside of hack lever 501, and stopper 502 is located the both sides of capstan winch 5, bearing block 503 is installed at the both ends of hack lever 501, and bearing block 503 is located stopper 502 both sides, bolt 504 is installed in the top penetration of bearing block 503, and bolt 504 runs through the top of second elevating platform 103, the height of capstan winch 5 and rotating electrical machines 505, rotating electrical machines 505 begins the work, drive hack lever 501 and rotate, the wire that polishes is passed through capstan winch 5 and twines in the induction, stopper 502 is spacing capstan winch 5 in the rotatory in-process, prevent that it from taking off the skew motion, bearing block 503 is installed on second elevating platform 103 through bolt 504, and stopper 503 are mainly used for erecting capstan winch 5, after the work, can take off capstan winch 5 promptly, the staff has been greatly convenient.

Working principle: when the operation of removing the scale is carried out on the steel wire, firstly, the steel wire is inserted and fixed into the hollow-out peeling pipe 3, the clamping plate 304 clamps the steel wire, the telescopic shaft 302 and the spring 303 form an adjustable mechanism, the steel wires with different specifications can be well fixed, after the operation is finished, the clamping plate 304 is reset under the action of the spring 303, the fixed driving motor 4 starts to work, the rotating shaft 401 starts to rotate, the rotating gear 402 drives the outer end gear 301 arranged on the outer side of the hollow-out peeling pipe 3 to start to move, the hollow-out peeling pipe 3 starts to rotate, the polishing sheet 305 polishes the scale, the cleaning fan 207 works, the generated wind force can blow down the metal particles in the hollow-out peeling pipe 3 as much as possible, then the metal particles fall into the waste box 203 through the collecting hopper 202, the rotating motor 505 works, the hack lever 501 is driven to rotate, and the polished steel wire is wound and generalized through the winch 5.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The device for removing the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire comprises a base (1) and a peeling mechanism (2), and is characterized in that a first lifting table (102) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the peeling mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the first lifting table (102);

the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including base (1), peeling mechanism (2), driving motor (4), rotating shaft (401) are installed at the top of base (1), and second elevating platform (103) are located the place ahead of first elevating platform (102), the internally mounted of peeling mechanism (2) has baffle (208), driving motor (4) are installed at the top of baffle (208), and driving motor (4) are located the inside of peeling mechanism (2), pivot (401) are installed to the output of driving motor (4), rotatory gear (402) are installed to the bottom of pivot (401), outer end gear (301) are installed to the bottom movable mounting of rotatory gear (402), fretwork peeling pipe (3) are installed to the inboard of outer end gear (301).

2. A steel wire surface descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with support feet (101) symmetrically arranged back and forth.

3. The descaling device for the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, wherein a hollowed-out plate (201) is installed in the descaling mechanism (2), the hollowed-out plate (201) is located below the hollowed-out descaling pipe (3), and a collecting hopper (202) is installed at the bottom of the hollowed-out plate (201).

4. A steel wire surface descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom wall of the descaling mechanism (2) is movably provided with a waste bin (203), the waste bin (203) is located below the collecting hopper (202), one side of the descaling mechanism (2) is movably provided with a movable door (209) through a hinge, and the movable door (209) is located on one side of the waste bin (203).

5. The descaling device for the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation pipe (204) is installed on two sides of the descaling mechanism (2) in a penetrating manner, the ventilation pipe (204) is located above the movable door (209), the protection net (205) is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (204), the support (206) is located on one side of the protection net (205), and the cleaning fan (207) is installed on the inner side of the support (206).

6. The descaling device for the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, wherein symmetrical telescopic shafts (302) are arranged on the inner wall of the hollow descaling pipe (3), springs (303) are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic shafts (302), clamping plates (304) are arranged at one ends of the telescopic shafts (302) which are close to each other, polishing plates (305) are arranged at one sides of the clamping plates (304) which are close to each other, hanging frames (306) are arranged on the outer sides of the hollow descaling pipe (3), and the top ends of the hanging frames (306) are connected with the top wall of the peeling mechanism (2).

7. The descaling device for the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, wherein the rotary motor (505) is installed at the top of the second lifting table (103), the hack lever (501) is installed at the output end of the rotary motor (505), the winch (5) is installed at the outer side of the hack lever (501), the limiting block (502) is installed at the outer side of the hack lever (501), and the limiting blocks (502) are located at two sides of the winch (5).

8. The descaling device for the surface of the steel wire according to claim 7, wherein bearing blocks (503) are installed at two ends of the hack lever (501), the bearing blocks (503) are located at two sides of the limiting block (502), bolts (504) are installed at the top of the bearing blocks (503) in a penetrating manner, and the bolts (504) penetrate through the top of the second lifting platform (103).