CN219526648U

CN219526648U - Fermenting installation for biological fermentation fodder

Info

Publication number: CN219526648U
Application number: CN202320845004.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢继奎; 刘洪艳; 杨雪飞; 于政; 孔京
Original assignee: Shenya Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenya Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for biologically fermenting feed, which relates to the technical field of feed fermentation and comprises a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel comprises an inner shell and a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the inner shell, the upper end of the inner shell is connected with a limiting frame in a sliding manner, and the middle part of the limiting frame is connected with a stirring shaft in a rotating manner. According to the utility model, the servo motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the chain wheel, the transmission shaft and the chain, the stirring shaft drives the scraping plate and the stirring arm to rotate, the stirring arm can stir feed, so that the feed is heated uniformly, the scraping plate can scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the inner shell, the temperature and the humidity inside the inner shell can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor, and the air pressure inside the inner shell can be observed through the air pressure sensor, so that the temperature and the air pressure can be conveniently regulated, the device has the functions of temperature and humidity balance and air pressure balance, the advantage of convenient cleaning, and the product qualification rate is improved.

Description

Fermenting installation for biological fermentation fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, in particular to a fermentation device for biologically fermenting feed.

Background

The feed is a material foundation for the development of the breeding industry, is directly related to the quality safety of livestock products, the economic development of agriculture and rural areas and the improvement of the living standard of people, and along with the development of the breeding industry, most farmers gradually recognize the importance of the fermented feed in the breeding process, and more farmers use the fermented feed to feed the breeding organisms.

The existing fermenter does not have a structure for cleaning the inner wall, after fermentation, the feed is sticky and can be stuck on the inner wall of the fermenter, so that loss is generated, meanwhile, the existing fermenter is very troublesome in cleaning, workers need to manually clean the feed stuck on the inner wall, temperature, humidity and air pressure need to be controlled during fermentation, and the feed can be fermented better only in a proper environment, so that the existing fermenter is difficult to meet the requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fermentation device for biologically fermenting feed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fermenting installation for biological fermentation fodder, includes the agitator, the agitator includes inner shell and heat preservation, the inner shell surface is provided with the heat preservation, the inside upper end sliding connection of inner shell has a spacing, spacing middle part rotation is connected with the (mixing) shaft, (mixing) shaft upper end fixedly connected with spacing dish, and spacing dish diameter is greater than spacing middle part through-hole diameter, the (mixing) shaft lower extreme is through three groups of scrapers of a plurality of first spliced pole fixedly connected with, and the one side of (mixing) shaft is kept away from to the scraper blade hugs closely the inner shell inner wall, the (mixing) shaft lower extreme is through three groups of (mixing) arms of a plurality of second spliced pole fixedly connected with, the upper and lower extreme all is provided with the heater in the middle part of the inner shell inner wall, inside one side upper end of inner shell is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, inside opposite side upper end of inner shell is provided with pressure sensor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the protective cover three sides all are provided with communicating pipe, and communicate pipe runs through the protective cover and is linked together with the inner shell middle part, communicating pipe upper end middle part all is provided with the solenoid valve, and a set of communicating pipe can inject the fodder, and a set of communicating pipe can inject water, and a set of communicating pipe can discharge fermentation production gas.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring barrel is characterized in that a protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the stirring barrel, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the protective cover, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing seat, a sprocket is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the sprocket to rotate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the utility model discloses a stirring shaft, including visor middle part fixedly connected with bearing, bearing middle part rotation is connected with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft upper end fixedly connected with sprocket, two sets of sprockets pass through the chain and link to each other, the transmission shaft lower extreme is provided with four sets of limit pieces, and the equal sliding connection of stopper is inside the (mixing) shaft upper end, and servo motor passes through sprocket and chain drive transmission shaft and rotates, and the transmission shaft drives the (mixing) shaft and rotate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring barrel lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is linked together with the inner shell middle part, the discharging pipe lower extreme is provided with the solenoid valve, through the discharging pipe, can send out the inner shell with the fodder that the fermentation was accomplished.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring barrel middle part fixed surface is connected with the support, support upper end surface is provided with the control screen, control screen electric connection has solenoid valve, temperature and humidity sensor, air pressure sensor, heater and servo motor, can control solenoid valve, temperature and humidity sensor, air pressure sensor, heater and servo motor through the control screen and work, can see the inside temperature and humidity and the air pressure numerical value of stirring barrel through the control screen simultaneously.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the servo motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the chain wheel, the transmission shaft and the chain, the stirring shaft drives the scraping plate and the stirring arm to rotate, the stirring arm can stir feed, so that the feed is heated uniformly, the scraping plate can scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the inner shell, the temperature and humidity inside the inner shell can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor, the air pressure inside the inner shell can be observed through the air pressure sensor, when the humidity or the pressure is overlarge, a group of communicating pipes are opened, so that the steam inside the inner shell flows out of the inner shell, the stirring arm rotates, the steam flows out of the inner shell can be accelerated, and therefore, the humidity and the air pressure are reduced, when the humidity is too low, a group of communicating pipes are opened, warm water is injected into the inner shell, the stirring arm rotates, the evaporation of the warm water is accelerated, and when the temperature is too high, the power of the temperature and the temperature sensor are reduced, so that the temperature is reduced, through the combined work of the components, the device has the functions of balancing the temperature and the air pressure and the balance, and the convenience of cleaning, and the qualification rate of products are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a mixing drum of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the agitator of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a stirring shaft according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a stirring barrel; 2. a bracket; 3. a control screen; 4. a protective cover; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a fixing seat; 8. an inner case; 9. a heat preservation layer; 10. a temperature and humidity sensor; 11. an air pressure sensor; 12. a heater; 13. a limiting frame; 14. a stirring shaft; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a servo motor; 17. a bearing; 18. a transmission shaft; 19. a sprocket; 20. a scraper; 21. a stirring arm.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a fermenting device for biologically fermenting feed comprises a stirring barrel 1, wherein the stirring barrel 1 comprises an inner shell 8 and an insulating layer 9, the outer surface of the inner shell 8 is provided with the insulating layer 9, the upper end of the inner shell 8 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 13, the middle part of the limiting frame 13 is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft 14, the upper end of the stirring shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc, the diameter of the limiting disc is larger than the diameter of a through hole in the middle part of the limiting frame 13, the lower end of the stirring shaft 14 is fixedly connected with three groups of scrapers 20 through a plurality of first connecting columns, one side of the scrapers 20 far away from the stirring shaft 14 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the inner shell 8, the lower end of the stirring shaft 14 is fixedly connected with three groups of stirring arms 21 through a plurality of second connecting columns, the upper end and the lower end in the middle of the inner wall of the inner shell 8 are respectively provided with a heater 12, the upper end and lower end in the middle of one side of the inner shell 8 are provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 10, the upper end of the other side of the inner shell 8 is provided with a barometric sensor 11, a solenoid valve 6 is opened, feed is injected into the inner shell 8 through a group of communicating pipes 5, the electromagnetic valve 6 is closed, the inner shell 8 is heated through the heater 12, the servo motor 16 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate through the chain and the chain wheel 19, the transmission shaft 18 drives the stirring shaft 14 to rotate, the stirring shaft 14 drives the stirring arm 21 and the scraping plate 20 to stir the feed, the feed is heated uniformly, the scraping plate 20 can scrape the feed stuck on the inner wall of the inner shell 8, the inner wall of the inner shell 8 is prevented from being stuck on the feed, the temperature and humidity inside the inner shell 8 can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the air pressure inside the inner shell 8 can be observed through the air pressure sensor 11, when the humidity or the pressure is overlarge, the group of communicating pipes 5 is opened, the steam inside the inner shell 8 flows out of the inner shell 8, the rotation of the stirring arm 21 can accelerate the steam to flow out of the inner shell 8, thereby reducing the humidity and the air pressure, when the humidity is too low, a group of communicating pipes 5 are opened, warm water is injected into the inner shell 8, the stirring arm 21 rotates, the evaporation of the warm water can be quickened, when the temperature is too high, the power of the temperature and humidity sensor 10 is reduced, thereby the temperature is reduced, the device has the functions of balancing the temperature and the humidity and balancing the air pressure through the combined work of the components, the advantage of convenient cleaning is improved, the product qualification rate is improved, after fermentation is finished, the scraper blade 20 continues to stir, the feed is pushed towards the middle part, the feed flows out of the stirring barrel 1 through the discharging pipe 15, then, the water is injected into the inner shell 8 through the group of communicating pipes 5, the inner shell 8 is cleaned through the stirring of the scraper blade 20 and the stirring arm 21, and then the waste water is discharged through the discharging pipe 15, so that the next fermentation is convenient to complete.

The surface fixedly connected with support 2 in the middle part of agitator 1, the upper end surface of support 2 is provided with control screen 3, control screen 3 electric connection has solenoid valve 6, temperature and humidity sensor 10, barometric sensor 11, heater 12 and servo motor 16, can control solenoid valve 6 through control screen 3, temperature and humidity sensor 10, barometric sensor 11, heater 12 and servo motor 16 work, can see the inside humiture and the atmospheric pressure numerical value of agitator 1 through control screen 3 simultaneously, agitator 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipe 15, and discharging pipe 15 is linked together with inner shell 8 middle part, discharging pipe 15 lower extreme is provided with solenoid valve 6, through discharging pipe 15, can send out inner shell 8 with the fodder that the fermentation is accomplished, visor 4 middle part fixedly connected with bearing 17, bearing 17 middle part rotation is connected with transmission shaft 18, transmission shaft 18 upper end fixedly connected with sprocket 19, two sets of sprocket 19 link to each other through the chain, the transmission shaft 18 lower extreme is provided with four sets of limiting blocks, and the stopper all sliding connection is in the inside agitator shaft 14 upper end, servo motor 16 is through 19 and drive transmission shaft 18 rotation, transmission shaft 18 drive agitator 1 upper end 7 motor 14, the visor 5 is connected with sprocket 5, the visor 5 is connected with the visor 5 in a three link covers 5, the visor 5 is connected with the visor 5, the visor is connected with the visor 5 in the middle part is connected with the visor 5 in a certain places, the visor is connected with the visor 5 in the middle part is connected with the visor 5 in the side, the visor is connected with the visor 5 in the middle part is connected with the visor 5 through the upper end of the servo motor 5, a set of communication pipes 5 is capable of exhausting fermentation-produced gas.

Working principle: during the use, open solenoid valve 6, pour into the inner shell 8 inside with the fodder through a set of communicating pipe 5, the solenoid valve 6 is closed again, through the heater 12 to the inside heating of inner shell 8, servo motor 16 drives transmission shaft 18 through chain and sprocket 19 and rotates, transmission shaft 18 drives (mixing) shaft 14 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 14 drives (mixing) arm 21 and scraper blade 20 and stir the fodder, make the fodder be heated evenly, can scrape down the fodder that inner shell 8 inner wall glues up through scraper blade 20, avoid gluing the fodder on the inner shell 8 inner wall, can detect the inside humiture of inner shell 8 through temperature and humidity sensor 10, can observe the inside atmospheric pressure of inner shell 8 through air pressure sensor 11, when humidity or pressure are too big, open a set of communicating pipe 5, make the inside steam outflow inner shell 8 inside, the rotation of stirring arm 21 can accelerate steam outflow inner shell 8 inside, thereby reduce humidity and atmospheric pressure, when humidity is too low, pour into warm water into the inside inner shell 8, the rotation of stirring arm 21, can the evaporation of warm water, when the temperature is too high, reduce the power of temperature and humidity sensor 10, thereby reduce the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the inside temperature and humidity sensor 11, can detect the inside atmospheric pressure, through the inside stirring arm 21, the inside the inner shell is cleared up through the pressure and the inside the inner shell is passed through the pressure and the pressure sensor, after the inner shell is cleared up to the inner shell is reached, the top end is reached through the pressure and the inner shell is clear up through the pressure, and the inner shell is reached, and can be reached through the inner end, and can be washed, after the inner drum is clear up through the inner shell is clear, the inner drum is clear, and can be washed, and can be finished, and can be clear through the inner channel is clear, and has the quality is finished, can be washed through the quality.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation for biological fermentation fodder, includes agitator (1), its characterized in that: stirring barrel (1) is including inner shell (8) and heat preservation (9), inner shell (8) surface is provided with heat preservation (9), inside upper end sliding connection of inner shell (8) has spacing (13), spacing (13) middle part rotation is connected with (mixing) shaft (14), (mixing) shaft (14) upper end fixedly connected with spacing dish, and spacing dish diameter is greater than spacing (13) middle part through-hole diameter, (mixing) shaft (14) lower extreme is through three group's scraper blades (20) of a plurality of first spliced pole fixedly connected with, and one side that scraper blade (20) kept away from (mixing) shaft (14) is hugged closely inner shell (8) inner wall, (mixing) shaft (14) lower extreme is through three group's stirring arms (21) of a plurality of second spliced pole fixedly connected with, inner shell (8) inner wall middle part upper and lower extreme all is provided with heater (12), inside one side upper end of inner shell (8) is provided with temperature and humidity sensor (10), inside opposite side upper end of inner shell (8) is provided with air pressure sensor (11).

2. The fermenting apparatus for biologically fermented feed according to claim 1, wherein: the three sides of the protective cover (4) are respectively provided with a communicating pipe (5), the communicating pipes (5) penetrate through the protective cover (4) and are communicated with the middle part of the inner shell (8), and the middle parts of the upper ends of the communicating pipes (5) are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve (6).

3. The fermenting apparatus for biologically fermented feed according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring barrel is characterized in that a protective cover (4) is arranged at the upper end of the stirring barrel (1), a fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the protective cover (4), a servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing seat (7), and a sprocket (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (16).

4. A fermentation device for biologically fermented feed according to claim 3, wherein: the novel stirring shaft is characterized in that a bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the protective cover (4), a transmission shaft (18) is rotationally connected to the middle of the bearing (17), a chain wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft (18), two groups of chain wheels (19) are connected through a chain, four groups of limiting blocks are arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft (18), and the limiting blocks are all slidably connected inside the upper end of the stirring shaft (14).

5. The fermenting apparatus for biologically fermented feed according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring barrel is characterized in that the lower end of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (15), the discharging pipe (15) is communicated with the middle part of the inner shell (8), and an electromagnetic valve (6) is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe (15).

6. The fermenting apparatus for biologically fermented feed according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring barrel is characterized in that a bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the middle part of the stirring barrel (1), a control screen (3) is arranged on the surface of the upper end of the bracket (2), and the control screen (3) is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve (6), a temperature and humidity sensor (10), an air pressure sensor (11), a heater (12) and a servo motor (16).