CN219525933U

CN219525933U - Automatic take-up and pay-off equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219525933U
Application number: CN202320870833.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹迎迎; 刘晓芳; 曹涵
Original assignee: Shandong Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration
Current assignee: Shandong Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model provides automatic winding and unwinding equipment, relates to the technical field of winding and unwinding equipment, and aims to solve the problems that an existing survey line cannot be uniformly wound on a winding roller and is inconvenient to clean impurities, and comprises a moving mechanism; the winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism; the guide mechanism is arranged at the top of the driving mechanism; the brake mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism; the movable frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the four moving wheels are arranged in total and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; this automatic coiling and uncoiling equipment, when motor B during operation, the guide ring moves survey line and removes for survey line rolling back is more even, and the guide ring has played the clearance effect to the debris of survey line outer wall simultaneously, collects the setting of box, makes things convenient for the staff to debris centralized processing.

Description

Automatic take-up and pay-off equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coiling and uncoiling equipment, and particularly relates to automatic coiling and uncoiling equipment.

Background

During the physical exploration, paying-off roller is needed to be used for paying-off exploration, for example, the application number is: in the CN202022519521.1 patent, an automatic take-up and pay-off roller for geophysical prospecting is disclosed, comprising: a base; the two first fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the surface of the base, the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, the wire winding roller is fixedly connected with one side of an output shaft of the first motor, the two connecting components are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire winding roller, the driving device is arranged on the surface of the base, the fixing components are arranged between the two first fixing plates, and the two lifting devices are arranged in the workbench; the automatic take-up and pay-off roller for geophysical exploration provided by the utility model has the advantage of preventing exploration wires from being wound during exploration.

Based on the above, the inventor finds that, in the existing automatic winding and unwinding device, the guiding structure of the survey line is lacking, so that the survey line cannot be uniformly wound on the winding roller, and impurities are easy to adhere to the outer wall of the survey line after the use, so that the cleaning effect on the impurities is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides automatic winding and unwinding equipment for solving the problems that the existing survey line cannot be uniformly wound on a winding roller and is inconvenient to clean impurities.

The purpose and the efficacy of the automatic winding and unwinding device are achieved by the following specific technical means:

an automatic winding and unwinding device comprises a moving mechanism, a winding and unwinding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a braking mechanism; the winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism; the guide mechanism is arranged at the top of the driving mechanism; the brake mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism;

the moving mechanism includes: a bottom plate, a movable frame and a movable wheel; the movable frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the four moving wheels are arranged in total and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate;

the take-up and pay-off mechanism comprises: the device comprises a mounting block, a winding and unwinding shaft and a winding and unwinding roller; the two mounting blocks are arranged in total and fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the retraction shaft is rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks; the winding and unwinding rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the winding and unwinding shaft.

Further, the guide mechanism includes: the guide rod, the guide ring and the collection box; the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block; the guide ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rod; the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod.

Further, the winding and unwinding mechanism further comprises: motor a and survey line; the motor A is fixedly connected with the front side mounting block, and is fixedly connected with the front end of the retractable shaft; the survey line is wound outside the take-up and pay-off roller.

Further, the braking mechanism includes: the guide shaft, the connecting plate and the brake rod; the two guide shafts are arranged in total and are slidably arranged on the bottom plate; the connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts; the two braking rods are arranged in total, and the two braking rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

Further, the driving mechanism includes: slide rail and slide block; the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding rail.

Further, the braking mechanism further includes: the device comprises a mounting seat, a screw rod and a rotating handle; the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate; the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is in threaded connection with the bottom plate; the rotary handle is fixedly arranged in the screw rod.

Further, the driving mechanism further includes: a motor B and a reciprocating screw; the motor B is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the reciprocating screw is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the motor B and is connected with the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic receive and releases line equipment because motor A and the installation piece fixed connection of front side, and motor A and receive the front end fixed connection of release axle to survey the line winding in the outside of receive and release roller, thereby when motor A during operation, receive the release axle and drive receive and release roller work, realized surveying the automatic receive and release line of line.

2. This automatic coiling and uncoiling equipment is connected in the inside of slide rail because of slider slidable mounting, and reciprocating lead screw to survey line passes the guide ring, thereby when motor B during operation, the guide ring moves survey line and removes, makes survey line rolling back more even, and the guide ring has played the clearance effect to the debris of survey line outer wall simultaneously, collects the setting of box, makes things convenient for the staff to debris centralized processing.

3. This automatic receive and releases line equipment is installed on the mount pad because of the lead screw rotates, and lead screw and bottom plate threaded connection to when the staff rotated the rotation handle, the connecting plate drove two brake levers and moved down, makes two brake levers insert in soil, has improved the stability when receiving and releasing line.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the take-up and pay-off mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving mechanism and the guiding mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the brake mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a moving mechanism; 101. a bottom plate; 102. a moving rack; 103. a moving wheel; 2. a winding and unwinding mechanism; 201. a mounting block; 202. a winding and unwinding shaft; 203. a winding and unwinding roller; 204. a motor A; 205. survey lines; 3. a driving mechanism; 301. a slide rail; 302. a slide block; 303. a motor B; 304. a reciprocating screw; 4. a guide mechanism; 401. a guide rod; 402. a guide ring; 403. a collection box; 5. a braking mechanism; 501. a guide shaft; 502. a connecting plate; 503. a brake lever; 504. a mounting base; 505. a screw rod; 506. the handle is rotated.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5:

the utility model provides automatic winding and unwinding equipment, which comprises a moving mechanism 1, a winding and unwinding mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a guiding mechanism 4 and a braking mechanism 5; the winding and unwinding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 1; the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 1; the guiding mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the driving mechanism 3; the braking mechanism 5 is arranged on the moving mechanism 1;

the moving mechanism 1 includes: a base plate 101, a moving frame 102, and a moving wheel 103; the movable frame 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 101; the moving wheels 103 are provided with four in total, and the four moving wheels 103 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 101.

As shown in fig. 3, the take-up and pay-off mechanism 2 includes: mounting block 201, take-up shaft 202, and take-up roller 203; two mounting blocks 201 are provided, and the two mounting blocks 201 are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 101; the retraction shaft 202 is rotatably mounted on two mounting blocks 201; the winding and unwinding roller 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the winding and unwinding shaft 202; the take-up and pay-off mechanism 2 further includes: motor a204 and survey line 205; the motor A204 is fixedly connected with the front side mounting block 201, and the motor A204 is fixedly connected with the front end of the retraction shaft 202; the survey line 205 is wound outside the winding and unwinding roller 203, and has the specific functions of: because motor A204 and the installation piece 201 fixed connection of front side, and motor A204 and the front end fixed connection of receive and release axle 202 to survey line 205 twines in receive and release roller 203's outside, thereby when motor A204 during operation, receive and release axle 202 drives receive and release roller 203 work, has realized survey line 205's automatic receive and release.

As shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism 3 includes: a slide rail 301 and a slider 302; the slide rail 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 101; the sliding block 302 is slidably mounted inside the sliding rail 301; the drive mechanism 3 further includes: a motor B303 and a reciprocating screw 304; motor B303 is fixedly mounted on top of base plate 101; the reciprocating screw 304 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the motor B303, and the reciprocating screw 304 is connected to the slider 302, and the guide mechanism 4 includes: a guide rod 401, a guide ring 402, and a collection box 403; the guide rod 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 302; the guide ring 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 401; the collection box 403 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide rod 401, and specifically functions as follows: because slider 302 slidable mounting is in the inside of slide rail 301, and reciprocating lead screw 304 is connected with slider 302 to survey line 205 passes guide ring 402, thereby when motor B303 during operation, guide ring 402 drives survey line 205 and removes, makes survey line 205 rolling back more even, and guide ring 402 has played the clearance effect to the debris of survey line 205 outer wall simultaneously, and the setting of collecting box 403 makes things convenient for the staff to debris centralized processing.

As shown in fig. 5, the brake mechanism 5 includes: a guide shaft 501, a connection plate 502, and a brake lever 503; the guide shafts 501 are two in number, and the two guide shafts 501 are slidably mounted on the bottom plate 101; the connecting plates 502 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts 501; two braking rods 503 are arranged in total, and the two braking rods 503 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 502; the brake mechanism 5 further includes: mount 504, lead screw 505, and rotation handle 506; the mounting seat 504 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 502; the screw rod 505 is rotatably installed on the installation seat 504, and the screw rod 505 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 101; the rotating handle 506 is fixedly installed inside the screw rod 505, and has the specific functions of: because the lead screw 505 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 504, and the lead screw 505 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 101, when a worker rotates the rotating handle 506, the connecting plate 502 drives the two braking rods 503 to move downwards, so that the two braking rods 503 are inserted into soil, and the stability of the coiling and uncoiling line is improved.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

when the utility model is used, firstly, a worker moves equipment to a proper position through the moving frame 102, then the worker rotates the rotating handle 506 clockwise, at the moment, the connecting plate 502 drives the two braking rods 503 to move downwards, so that the two braking rods 503 are inserted into soil, the stability of the wire winding and unwinding is improved, then the worker starts the motor A204 and the motor B303, at the moment, the winding and unwinding shaft 202 drives the winding and unwinding roller 203 to work, the automatic winding and unwinding of the survey wire 205 is realized, the guide ring 402 drives the survey wire 205 to move, so that the survey wire 205 is more uniform after being wound, meanwhile, the guide ring 402 plays a role in cleaning sundries on the outer wall of the survey wire 205, and the collection box 403 is arranged, so that the worker can conveniently and intensively treat the sundries.

The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic take-up and pay-off device, characterized in that: comprises a moving mechanism (1), a winding and unwinding mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3), a guiding mechanism (4) and a braking mechanism (5); the winding and unwinding mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism (1); the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism (1); the guide mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the driving mechanism (3); the braking mechanism (5) is arranged on the moving mechanism (1);

the moving mechanism (1) includes: a base plate (101), a moving frame (102) and a moving wheel (103); the movable frame (102) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101); four moving wheels (103) are arranged in total, and the four moving wheels (103) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (101);

the winding and unwinding mechanism (2) comprises: a mounting block (201), a winding and unwinding shaft (202) and a winding and unwinding roller (203); two mounting blocks (201) are arranged in total, and the two mounting blocks (201) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101); the retraction shaft (202) is rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks (201); the winding and unwinding roller (203) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the winding and unwinding shaft (202).

2. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the winding and unwinding mechanism (2) further comprises: a motor a (204) and a survey line (205); the motor A (204) is fixedly connected with the front side mounting block (201), and the motor A (204) is fixedly connected with the front end of the retraction shaft (202); the survey line (205) is wound outside the take-up and pay-off roller (203).

3. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drive mechanism (3) includes: a slide rail (301) and a slider (302); the sliding rail (301) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (101); the sliding block (302) is slidably mounted inside the sliding rail (301).

4. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the drive mechanism (3) further comprises: a motor B (303) and a reciprocating screw (304); the motor B (303) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101); the reciprocating screw (304) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the motor B (303), and the reciprocating screw (304) is connected with the sliding block (302).

5. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the guide mechanism (4) includes: a guide rod (401), a guide ring (402) and a collection box (403); the guide rod (401) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block (302); the guide ring (402) is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rod (401); the collecting box (403) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod (401).

6. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the braking mechanism (5) comprises: a guide shaft (501), a connecting plate (502) and a brake lever (503); the two guide shafts (501) are arranged in total, and the two guide shafts (501) are slidably arranged on the bottom plate (101); the connecting plates (502) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts (501); two braking rods (503) are arranged in total, and the two braking rods (503) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (502).

7. An automatic take-up and pay-off apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the brake mechanism (5) further comprises: a mounting seat (504), a screw rod (505) and a rotary handle (506); the mounting seat (504) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (502); the screw rod (505) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (504), and the screw rod (505) is in threaded connection with the bottom plate (101); the rotating handle (506) is fixedly arranged inside the screw rod (505).