CN219525037U - Intelligent garbage classification recycling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to intelligent garbage classification recycling equipment, which comprises a shell and a top cover, wherein the top of the shell is hinged with the bottom of the top cover, the top of the shell is assembled and connected with a garbage classification recycling bin through a mounting frame, two sides of an opening of the garbage classification recycling bin are symmetrically provided with air suction pipes, driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the garbage classification recycling bin, pipeline protection mechanisms are arranged above the air suction pipes, when the driving mechanisms are started, the driving mechanisms drive the pipeline protection mechanisms to approach the air suction pipes until the pipeline protection mechanisms are covered on the periphery of the air suction pipes, and the air suction pipes are communicated with exhaust mechanisms in transmission connection with the driving mechanisms; through first fixed block, first dwang, slider and protection casing play the guard action to the breathing pipe, can avoid the residue or the sewage in the disposal bag to splash on the breathing pipe when the user throws away rubbish to can avoid breathing pipe jam or damage, make it normal play suction effect, prolong the life of whole device.

Description

Intelligent garbage classification recycling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to intelligent garbage classification recycling equipment.

Background

Garbage classification generally refers to the general term of a series of activities of storing, throwing and carrying garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage classification and recycling are converted into public resources, the garbage classification and recycling needs to be used as a garbage can, namely a garbage can or a garbage can, refers to a container for containing garbage, and is made of metal or plastic in most, and plastic bags are placed when the garbage is used, and the bags can be pricked up for disposal when the garbage is more.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216582208U discloses an intelligent garbage bin for eliminating peculiar smell, which comprises a barrel body, the below fixed mounting in staving outside has the base, the top movable mounting of staving has the bung, one side fixed mounting at base top has the aspiration pump, the opposite side fixed mounting at base top has the water pump, stock solution chamber and deodorization chamber have been seted up to the inside of base, the stock solution chamber is located under the water pump, the deodorization chamber is located under the aspiration pump, the one end fixed mounting of aspiration pump has the breathing pipe, the other end fixed mounting of aspiration pump has the outlet duct, the one end of breathing pipe extends to the inside of staving, the one end of outlet duct extends to the inside of deodorization chamber, the one end fixed mounting of water pump has the outlet pipe. According to the utility model, by arranging a series of structures, after the barrel cover is opened, peculiar smell emitted in the dustbin can be reduced, and the possibility of dumping the dustbin after being impacted can be reduced.

However, the device has the defects that when a user throws garbage into the barrel for a long time, sewage or residues are inevitably splashed onto the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe is blocked or damaged easily due to lack of protective measures, so that the air suction pipe cannot exert normal air suction effect, and the service life of the whole device is reduced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent garbage classification recycling device to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide intelligent garbage classification recycling equipment so as to solve the problem that an air suction pipe lacks protection measures in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model solves the above technical problems as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent garbage classification recycling device, includes shell and top cap, the top of shell is articulated with the bottom of top cap, the shell top is connected with a garbage classification recycling bin through the installation frame assembly, the opening both sides of garbage classification recycling bin all are provided with the breathing pipe, garbage classification recycling bin bilateral symmetry is equipped with actuating mechanism, the top of breathing pipe is provided with pipeline protection mechanism, and when actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism drives pipeline protection mechanism and is close to the breathing pipe, until the cover locates the breathing pipe periphery, the breathing pipe intercommunication is provided with the exhaust mechanism who is connected with actuating mechanism transmission, actuating mechanism passes through coupling mechanism and is connected with the top cap transmission.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the pipeline protection mechanism comprises guide plates fixed at the front end and the rear end of one side of the installation frame, the top parts of the two guide plates are fixedly provided with the same top plate, a protection cover is slidably arranged between the two guide plates, the top part of the protection cover is fixedly matched with the bottom part of the top plate through a plurality of springs, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of one side of the protection cover, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are fixedly arranged on one side of each sliding block respectively, one ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod in a rotating mode, two through holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the top part of the installation frame, the bottom ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively penetrate through the two through holes to be provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively connected with the driving mechanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises an equipment box fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, first through holes are formed in two sides of the top of the equipment box, second through holes are formed in the bottom of the equipment box, a moving rod is slidably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the equipment box, a first rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod, the bottom end of a second fixing block penetrates through the first through holes far away from the garbage classification recycling bin to be fixedly connected with one end of the top of the moving rod, a second rack is slidably arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the equipment box, the bottom end of the first fixing block penetrates through the first through holes close to the garbage classification recycling bin to be fixedly connected with the top of the second rack, a gear is rotatably arranged in the center of the inner wall of the equipment box, and the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a short rod, and one ends of the two short rods penetrate through the shell and are fixedly connected with a push-pull rod for being held by a person.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the connecting mechanism comprises a third fixed block, one side of the third fixed block is rotatably provided with a third rotating rod, the top end of the third rotating rod penetrates through a through hole far away from the garbage classification recycling cylinder to be fixedly provided with a fourth fixed block, the top of the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top cover, and the bottom of the third fixed block penetrates through a first through hole far away from the garbage classification recycling cylinder to be fixedly connected with the other end of the top of the moving rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust box, two ends of the top of the exhaust box are fixedly communicated with an air duct, the top end of the air duct is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of an air suction pipe, the bottom end of the air duct passes through the exhaust box and is provided with a first one-way valve, one side of the air duct is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the surface of the air inlet pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the bottom of the exhaust box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, the surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a third one-way valve, two ends of one side of the exhaust box are fixedly communicated with a pressure regulating box, the inner wall of the pressure regulating box is slidably provided with a piston plate, one side of the piston plate is fixedly provided with a folded rod, the folded rod is connected with the pressure regulating box in a penetrating way, and the top end of the folded rod passes through a second through hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a second rack.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the air suction pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through first fixed block, first dwang, slider and protection casing play the guard action to the breathing pipe, can avoid the residue or the sewage in the disposal bag to splash on the breathing pipe when the user throws away rubbish to can avoid breathing pipe jam or damage, make it normal play suction effect, prolong the life of whole device.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent garbage classification recycling device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an intelligent garbage classification recycling device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a housing in the intelligent garbage classification and recycling device provided in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline protection mechanism in the intelligent garbage classification and recycling device provided in fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device box in the intelligent garbage classification and recycling device provided in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a device box in the intelligent garbage classification and recycling device provided in fig. 2;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a pressure adjusting box in the intelligent garbage classification recycling device provided in fig. 2.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a top cover; 2. a housing; 3. a push-pull rod; 4. a guide plate; 5. a spring; 6. a top plate; 7. a protective cover; 8. an air suction pipe; 9. a garbage classification recycling bin; 10. a mounting frame; 11. an equipment box; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a first one-way valve; 14. an exhaust box; 15. a pressure regulating box; 16. a first through hole; 17. a second through hole; 18. a piston plate; 19. a folding rod; 20. a moving rod; 21. a first rack; 22. a gear; 23. a second rack; 24. a chute; 25. a slide block; 26. a first connecting rod; 27. a first rotating lever; 28. a second connecting rod; 29. a first fixed block; 30. a third rotating lever; 31. and an air duct.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent garbage classification recycling device, which comprises a housing 2 and a top cover 1, wherein the top of the housing 2 is hinged with the bottom of the top cover 1, the top of the housing 2 is assembled and connected with a garbage classification recycling drum 9 through a mounting frame 10, two sides of an opening of the garbage classification recycling drum 9 are provided with air suction pipes 8, two sides of the garbage classification recycling drum 9 are symmetrically provided with driving mechanisms, a pipeline protection mechanism is arranged above the air suction pipes 8, when the driving mechanisms are started, the driving mechanisms drive the pipeline protection mechanism to approach the air suction pipes 8 until the air suction pipes 8 are covered on the periphery of the air suction pipes 8, the air suction pipes 8 are communicated with exhaust mechanisms in transmission connection with the driving mechanisms, and the driving mechanisms are in transmission connection with the top cover 1 through connecting mechanisms; in the process that the top cover 1 is opened by a user, the driving mechanism drives the pipeline protection mechanism to move downwards to protect the air suction pipe 8, in the process that the top cover 1 is opened by the user, the driving mechanism drives the exhaust mechanism to absorb the peculiar smell gas in the garbage classification recycling bin 9, in the process that the top cover 1 is closed, the driving mechanism drives the exhaust mechanism to discharge the peculiar smell gas into the external environment, and the infrared inductor is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage classification recycling bin 9 and is connected with the control end through wireless transmission, when the garbage in the garbage classification recycling bin 9 is about to be filled, the infrared inductor can send a signal to the control end to remind a worker to clean the garbage classification recycling bin 9, the intelligence is strong, and the infrared inductor, the wireless transmission and the control end are all of the existing mature technology, so that the detailed description is omitted.

In this embodiment, preferably, the pipe protection mechanism includes guide plates 4 fixed at front and rear ends of one side of the installation frame 10, the top of the two guide plates 4 is fixedly provided with a same top plate 6, a protection cover 7 is slidably arranged between the two guide plates 4, the top of the protection cover 7 is fixedly matched with the bottom of the top plate 6 through a plurality of springs 5, both ends of one side of the protection cover 7 are provided with sliding grooves 24, sliding blocks 25 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 24, one sides of the two sliding blocks 25 are respectively fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 26 and a second connecting rod 28, the length of the first connecting rod 26 is smaller than that of the second connecting rod 28, one ends of the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 28 are respectively rotatably provided with a first rotating rod 27 and a second rotating rod, the vertical distance between the sliding block 25 and the mounting frame 10 is smaller than the respective lengths of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod, the inverted splayed shape is kept between the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod, two through holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the top of the mounting frame 10, the bottom ends of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod respectively penetrate through the two through holes to rotate and are provided with a first fixing block 29 and a second fixing block, the surfaces of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod respectively contact with the inner walls of the two through holes, and when the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod slide along the inner walls of the through holes, the structural stability is better, and the first fixing block 29 and the second fixing block are connected with a driving mechanism; when the user opens the top cover 1, the driving mechanism drives the first fixed block 29 to be close to the user and drives the second fixed block to be far away from the user, and then drives the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod to rotate and incline, and further drives the two sliding blocks 25 to slide along the two sliding grooves 24 respectively towards opposite directions, and then drives the protective cover 7 to slide downwards between the two guide plates 4 to be close to the air suction pipe 8, and simultaneously stretches the spring 5 until the protective cover 7 covers the air suction pipe 8 inside the protective cover 7, so that the protective effect is achieved on the air suction pipe 8, sewage or residues splashed in the garbage bag are prevented from adhering to the air suction pipe 8, and blocking and damage of the air suction pipe 8 are avoided.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 2 to 3, and fig. 5 to 6, based on the first embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a device box 11 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the housing 2, first through holes 16 are formed on two sides of the top of the device box 11, second through holes 17 are formed at the bottom of the device box 11, a moving rod 20 is slidably disposed on one side of the inner wall of the device box 11, the moving rod 20 cannot separate from the inner wall of the device box 11, a first rack 21 is fixedly disposed on one side of the moving rod 20, the bottom end of the second fixed block passes through the first through holes 16 far from the garbage classification recycling drum 9 and is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the moving rod 20, a second rack 23 is slidably disposed on the other side of the inner wall of the device box 11, the second rack 23 cannot separate from the inner wall of the device box 11, the bottom end of the first fixed block 29 passes through the first through holes 16 close to the garbage classification recycling drum 9 and is fixedly connected with the top of the second rack 23, a gear 22 is rotatably disposed on the center of the inner wall of the device box 11, and the first rack 21 and the second rack 23 are engaged with the gear 22; when the user opens the top cover 1, the moving rod 20 and the first rack 21 slide along the inner wall of the equipment box 11 in a direction away from the user, so that the gear 22 is driven to rotate, the second rack 23 moves along the inner wall of the equipment box 11 in a direction close to the user, and at the same time, the first fixing block 29 and the second fixing block move in opposite directions, so that the function of protecting the air suction pipe 8 by sliding the protective cover 7 downwards is realized.

In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the moving rod 20 is fixedly provided with a short rod, and one ends of the two short rods are fixedly connected with a push-pull rod 3 for being held by a person through the shell 2; the user holds the push-pull rod 3 in the external environment and applies force in a direction away from the push-pull rod, so that the push-pull rod 3 and the short rod can be driven to move, and then the moving rod 20 is driven to move, so that the top cover 1 is opened, and the user can throw garbage conveniently.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 2 to 3, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the connecting mechanism comprises a third fixed block, one side of the third fixed block is rotatably provided with a third rotating rod 30, the top end of the third rotating rod 30 passes through a through hole far away from the garbage classification recycling bin 9 and is fixedly provided with a fourth fixed block, the surface of the third rotating rod 30 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole, so that the third rotating rod 30 is more stable when moving, the top of the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top cover 1, the bottom of the third fixed block passes through a first through hole 16 far away from the garbage classification recycling bin 9 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the top of the moving rod 20, and the surface of the third fixed block is in contact with the inner wall of the first through hole 16; when a user is ready to open the top cover 1, the short rod drives the movable rod 20 to move towards the direction away from the user, and then drives the third fixed block to move, and further drives the third rotating rod 30 to rotate, so that an obtuse angle formed between the third rotating rod 30 and the horizontal plane is larger and larger, and then the top cover 1 is driven to rotate to a certain angle along the top of the shell 2, and the user can throw garbage bags into the garbage classification recycling bin 9 conveniently.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 2 to 3 and 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust box 14, two ends of the top of the exhaust box 14 are fixedly connected with an air duct 31, the top end of the air duct 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air suction pipe 8, the bottom end of the air duct 31 passes through the exhaust box 14 and is provided with a first one-way valve 13, the first one-way valve 13 only allows the peculiar smell gas in the garbage classification recycling bin 9 to enter the exhaust box 14, one side of the air duct 31 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 12, the air inlet pipe 12 is arranged outside the exhaust box 14, the surface of the air inlet pipe 12 is provided with a second one-way valve, the second one-way valve only allows the outside air to enter the air duct 31, the bottom of the exhaust box 14 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a third one-way valve, the two ends of one side of the exhaust box 14 are fixedly connected with a pressure regulating box 15, the inner wall of the pressure regulating box 15 is slidably provided with a piston plate 18, one side of the piston plate 18 is fixedly provided with a folded rod 19, the folded rod 19 is connected with the top end of the second folded rod 19 and passes through the second two-way hole 23; when the user opens the top cover 1, the second rack 23 moves towards the direction away from the exhaust box 14, and then drives the folding rod 19 to move, and then pulls the piston plate 18 to move towards the direction away from the exhaust box 14 against the inner wall of the pressure regulating box 15, and then the pressure inside the exhaust box 14 becomes smaller, the peculiar smell gas in the garbage classification recycling bin 9 enters the exhaust box 14 through the air suction pipe 8 and the air guide pipe 31, when the user throws garbage to close the top cover 1, the original path of the piston plate 18 returns, the pressure inside the exhaust box 14 becomes larger, the peculiar smell gas leaves the exhaust box 14 through the air suction pipe and the third one-way valve and is discharged to the external environment, and at the same time, the air in the external environment enters the L-shaped air guide pipe 31 through the air suction pipe 12 and the second one-way valve and then enters the garbage classification recycling bin 9, so that the internal atmosphere of the whole device is balanced, and the top cover 1 is normally closed.

In this embodiment, preferably, the surface of the air suction pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of air holes; when the user opens the top cover 1, the peculiar smell gas in the garbage sorting and recycling bin 9 enters the air suction pipe 8 through the air holes and then enters the air discharge box 14.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when a user needs to open the top cover 1 to throw garbage into the garbage sorting and recycling bin 9, the user holds the push-pull rod 3 to exert force in a direction away from the user, so that the push-pull rod 3 and the short rod can be driven to move, the moving rod 20 is driven to move in a direction away from the user, the third fixed block is driven to move, the third rotating rod 30 is driven to rotate, an obtuse angle formed between the third rotating rod 30 and the horizontal plane is increased, the top cover 1 is driven to rotate to a certain angle along the top of the shell 2, the user throws garbage bags into the garbage sorting and recycling bin 9 conveniently, meanwhile, the moving rod 20 and the first rack 21 slide along the inner wall of the equipment box 11 in a direction away from the user, the gear 22 is driven to rotate, the second rack 23 moves along the inner wall of the equipment box 11 in a direction close to the user, and then drive the dog-ear lever 19 to remove, and then the pulling piston plate 18 is along the inner wall of pressure adjusting box 15 towards the direction of keeping away from exhaust box 14, and then make the inside pressure of exhaust box 14 diminish, peculiar smell gas in the waste classification recovery section of thick bamboo 9 gets into exhaust box 14 through breathing pipe 8 and air duct 31, simultaneously, first fixed block 29 is close to the user, drive the second fixed block and keep away from the user, and then drive first dwang 27 and second dwang rotation slope, and then drive two sliders 25 respectively along two spouts 24 in opposite directions to slide, and then drive protection casing 7 slides downwards between two deflector 4 and is close to breathing pipe 8, lengthen spring 5 simultaneously, until protection casing 7 covers breathing pipe 8 in the inside of protection casing 7.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent garbage classification recycling device, includes shell and top cap, the top of shell is articulated with the bottom of top cap, the shell top is connected with a garbage classification recycling bin through the installation frame assembly, a serial communication port, the opening both sides of garbage classification recycling bin all are provided with the breathing pipe, garbage classification recycling bin bilateral symmetry is equipped with actuating mechanism, the top of breathing pipe is provided with pipeline protection mechanism, and when actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism drives pipeline protection mechanism and is close to the breathing pipe, until the cover locates the breathing pipe periphery, the breathing pipe intercommunication is provided with the exhaust mechanism who is connected with actuating mechanism transmission, actuating mechanism passes through coupling mechanism and is connected with the top cap transmission.

2. The intelligent garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline protection mechanism comprises guide plates fixed at front and rear ends of one side of the installation frame, two top plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the guide plates, a protective cover is slidably arranged between the two guide plates, the tops of the protective cover are fixedly matched with the bottoms of the top plates through a plurality of springs, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of one side of the protective cover, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are fixedly arranged on one side of each sliding block, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably arranged at one end of each first connecting rod and one end of each second connecting rod respectively, two through holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the top of the installation frame, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of each first rotating rod and the second rotating rod through the two through holes respectively, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are connected with the driving mechanism.

3. The intelligent garbage classification recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a device box fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, first through holes are formed in two sides of the top of the device box, second through holes are formed in the bottom of the device box, a moving rod is slidably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the device box, a first rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod, the bottom end of the second fixing block penetrates through the first through holes far away from the garbage classification recycling cylinder and is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the moving rod, a second rack is slidably arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the device box, the bottom end of the first fixing block penetrates through the first through holes close to the garbage classification recycling cylinder and is fixedly connected with the top of the second rack, a gear is rotatably arranged in the center of the inner wall of the device box, and the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the gear.

4. An intelligent garbage sorting and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the moving rod is fixedly provided with a short rod, and one ends of the two short rods are fixedly connected with a push-pull rod which is held by a person through the shell.

5. The intelligent garbage classification recycling device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a third fixed block, a third rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the third fixed block, a fourth fixed block is fixedly arranged on the top end of the third rotating rod through a through hole far away from the garbage classification recycling bin, the top of the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top cover, and the bottom of the third fixed block is fixedly connected with the other end of the top of the moving rod through a first through hole far away from the garbage classification recycling bin.

6. The intelligent garbage classification recycling device according to claim 3, wherein the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust box, two ends of the top of the exhaust box are fixedly communicated with air ducts, the top ends of the air ducts are fixedly communicated with the bottom end of an air suction pipe, the bottom ends of the air ducts penetrate through the exhaust box to be provided with first one-way valves, one side of each air duct is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the surface of each air inlet pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the bottom of the exhaust box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, the surface of each exhaust pipe is provided with a third one-way valve, two ends of one side of the exhaust box are fixedly communicated with pressure regulating boxes, the inner wall of each pressure regulating box is slidably provided with a piston plate, one side of each piston plate is fixedly provided with a folding rod, each folding rod is connected with the corresponding pressure regulating box in a penetrating mode, and the top ends of each folding rod penetrate through a second through hole to be fixedly connected with the bottom of each second rack.

7. The intelligent garbage classification and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the air suction pipe.