CN219520868U

CN219520868U - Accurate micropore processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN219520868U
Application number: CN202320496421.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王景通
Original assignee: Creativity Zhejiang Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Creativity Zhejiang Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-15
Filing date: 2023-03-15
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a precise micropore machining device which comprises a frame, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, an X-axis translation guide rail is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat, a sliding seat is arranged on the X-axis translation guide rail in a sliding manner, a Z-axis translation guide rail is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, a perforating assembly is arranged on the Z-axis translation guide rail in a sliding manner, air supply assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the perforating assembly, a Y-axis translation guide rail is arranged on the frame, a workbench is arranged on the Y-axis translation guide rail in a sliding manner, air blowing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the workbench, the perforating assembly is used for perforating workpieces on the workbench, the air blowing assemblies are used for blowing scraps on the Y-axis translation guide rail under the cooperation of the perforating assemblies and the air supply assemblies, the scraps are prevented from entering the Y-axis translation guide rail, damage is avoided, manual cleaning is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Accurate micropore processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of micro-hole precision machining devices, in particular to a precision micro-hole machining device.

Background

In the machining process, precise micropore machining is a very important machining procedure, and various precise circular and special-shaped micropores with high precision and high finish are machined by adopting a circular fine filament electrode or a special-shaped electrode so as to meet the requirements of micropore machining.

The utility model discloses a micropore processingequipment for precision laser beam machining for CN217167030U, it discloses a micropore processingequipment for precision laser beam machining, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, at first, hold the article that needs to punch, and the cooperation foam-rubber cushion improves the dynamics of holding, and prevent that the effort of electric telescopic handle is too big, lead to the article damage that needs to punch, punch under the effect of pulse laser device this moment, easy operation facilitate the use, but it has following problem in the use, pulse laser device's position and the position of base can't remove, therefore need the manual work in the position of punching the in-process article, can only process a hole at every turn, the efficiency is lower, the machining precision is lower, and the sweeps that produce when punching can remain on the base, need manual cleaning, waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a precise micropore machining device, which realizes the operation of machining a plurality of holes at one time by arranging a movable laser cutter and a movable workbench, solves the original problem that workpieces need to be manually moved in the process of punching holes, has high machining efficiency and high machining precision, blows scraps on a Y-axis translation guide rail into a discharge groove by arranging a blowing nozzle, avoids the scraps from entering the Y-axis translation guide rail, prolongs the service life of the Y-axis translation guide rail, and does not need manual cleaning.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a precision micropore processingequipment, includes the frame, the fixed fixing base that is provided with in frame top, the fixed X axle translation guide rail that is provided with on the fixing base, the sliding is provided with the slide on the X axle translation guide rail, the fixed Z axle translation guide rail that is provided with on the slide, the sliding is provided with the trompil subassembly on the Z axle translation guide rail, the left and right sides symmetry of trompil subassembly is provided with the air feed subassembly, be provided with Y axle translation guide rail in the frame, the sliding sets up the workstation on the Y axle translation guide rail, the left and right sides symmetry of workstation is provided with the subassembly of blowing, the trompil subassembly is used for carrying out the trompil with the machined part on the workstation, the subassembly of blowing is used for blowing off the sweeps on the Y axle translation guide rail under the cooperation of trompil subassembly and air feed subassembly.

Preferably, the hole opening assembly comprises a rod cylinder fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, a connecting plate fixedly arranged at the top of an output shaft of the rod cylinder, a tool apron fixedly arranged on the connecting plate and a laser cutter fixedly arranged on the tool apron, and the tool apron is slidably arranged on the X-axis translation guide rail.

Preferably, the air supply assembly comprises a fixing rod fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, an air cavity fixedly arranged on the fixing rod, a connecting rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tool apron, a piston rod fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod and a piston fixedly arranged at the top of the piston rod, and the piston is slidably arranged in the air cavity.

Preferably, the air blowing assembly comprises air blowing nozzles fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, an air pipe fixedly connected between the two air blowing nozzles and a hose fixedly connected between the air pipe and the air cavity.

As one preferable mode, a translation assembly is arranged between the two Y-axis translation guide rails and comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the frame, a screw rod driven by the motor and a base connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the workbench is fixedly arranged at the top of the base.

Preferably, a rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat, and the sliding seat is driven by the rodless cylinder to translate on the X-axis translation guide rail.

Preferably, the blowing nozzle is arranged obliquely downwards, and the blowing nozzle is positioned on one side of the Y-axis translation guide rail.

As still another preferable aspect, a discharge chute is provided in the frame.

1. The utility model is provided with the workbench, the perforating assembly and the translation assembly, the workbench is driven to move back and forth by the translation assembly in the processing process, and the cutter moves up and down and left and right to perforate a workpiece, so that the operation of processing a plurality of holes at one time is realized, the original problem that the workpiece needs to be manually moved in the perforation process is solved, the processing efficiency is high, and the processing precision is high.

2. The utility model is also provided with the air supply assembly and the blowing assembly, after the cutter ascends, the air in the air cavity enters the blowing nozzle to blow the waste scraps on the Y-axis translation guide rail into the discharge groove, so that the waste scraps are prevented from entering the Y-axis translation guide rail, the damage to the Y-axis translation guide rail after long-term use is avoided, the service life of the Y-axis translation guide rail is prolonged, in addition, the mode of directly blowing the waste scraps is adopted without manual cleaning, and the working efficiency is improved.

In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of scrap cleaning and high processing efficiency, and is suitable for the technical field of micro-hole precision processing.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the precise micro-pore processing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening assembly and the air supply assembly;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a translation assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which the air blowing nozzle blows air onto the Y-axis translation rail.

Reference numerals: 1-a frame; 11-a discharge chute; 2-fixing seats; a 21-X axis translation rail; 3-a slide; 31-Z axis translation guide rail; 4-an aperture assembly; 41-a rod cylinder; 42-connecting plates; 43-knife holder; 44-a laser cutter; 5-an air supply assembly; 51-air cavity; 52-connecting rods; 53-piston rod; 54-piston; 55-fixing rod; 6-Y axis translation guide rail; 61-a workbench; 7-blowing components; 71-an air blowing nozzle; 72-trachea; 73-hose; an 8-translation assembly; 81-a motor; 82-screw rod; 83-a base; 9-rodless cylinder.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a precision micro-hole machining device comprises a frame 1, a fixing seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, an X-axis translation guide rail 21 is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat 2, a sliding seat 3 is arranged on the X-axis translation guide rail 21 in a sliding manner, a Z-axis translation guide rail 31 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 3, an opening assembly 4 is arranged on the Z-axis translation guide rail 31 in a sliding manner, air supply assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the opening assembly 4, a Y-axis translation guide rail 6 is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding manner, a workbench 61 is arranged on the Y-axis translation guide rail 6 in a sliding manner, air blowing assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the workbench 61, the opening assembly 4 is used for opening workpieces on the workbench 61, and the air blowing assemblies 7 are used for blowing off scraps on the Y-axis translation guide rail 6 under the cooperation of the opening assembly 4 and the air supply assemblies 5.

As shown in fig. 2, the hole opening assembly 4 includes a rod cylinder 41 fixedly disposed on the slide 3, a connecting plate 42 fixedly disposed on the top of the output shaft of the rod cylinder 41, a tool holder 43 fixedly disposed on the connecting plate 42, and a laser cutter 44 fixedly disposed on the tool holder 43 (the laser cutter 44 is a mature technology and will not be described here too much), the tool holder 43 is slidably disposed on the X-axis translation rail 21, and in use, the rod cylinder 41 operates to drive the connecting plate 42 to lift, thereby driving the tool holder 43 and the laser cutter 44 to lift on the Z-axis translation rail 31, and the workpiece is opened by disposing the laser cutter 44.

As shown in fig. 2, the air supply assembly 5 includes a fixing rod 55 fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 3, an air cavity 51 fixedly arranged on the fixing rod 55, a connecting rod 52 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cutter holder 43, a piston rod 53 fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod 52, and a piston 54 fixedly arranged at the top of the piston rod 53, wherein when the air supply assembly is used, after the tapping operation is finished, the laser cutter 44 ascends to drive the connecting rod 52, the piston rod 53 and the piston 54 to move upwards, so that air in the air cavity 51 is compressed into the hose 73 and the air pipe 72, and then enters the air blowing nozzle 71, the air blowing nozzle 71 blows air to the Y-axis translation guide 6, and sweeps generated during tapping are blown into the discharge groove 11, so that the sweeps are prevented from entering the Y-axis translation guide 6, damage to the Y-axis translation guide 6 after long-term use is caused, the service life of the Y-axis translation guide 6 is prolonged, and the working efficiency is improved by adopting a mode of directly blowing the sweeps without manual cleaning.

As shown in fig. 3, the air blowing assembly 7 includes air blowing nozzles 71 fixedly disposed at both front and rear sides of the table 61, an air pipe 72 fixedly connected between the two air blowing nozzles 71, and a hose 73 fixedly connected between the air pipe 72 and the air chamber 51, and by providing the hose 73, the hose 73 can be stretched or contracted when the air chamber 51 moves left and right following the slider 3, thereby not causing the structure to be stuck.

As shown in fig. 4, a translation assembly 8 is disposed between two Y-axis translation rails 6, and the translation assembly 8 includes a motor 81 fixedly disposed on the frame 1, a screw 82 driven by the motor 81, and a base 83 screwed on the screw 82, where the workbench 61 is fixedly disposed on top of the base 83.

As shown in fig. 1, the top of the fixing seat 2 is fixedly provided with a rodless cylinder 9, the sliding seat 3 translates on the X-axis translation guide rail 21 under the driving of the rodless cylinder 9, and when in use, the rodless cylinder 9 operates to drive the sliding seat 3 to translate left and right on the X-axis translation guide rail 21, so that the left and right positions of the laser cutters 44 can be adjusted, the laser cutters 44 can be adjusted up and down, the operation of processing a plurality of holes at one time is realized, the original problem that workpieces need to be manually moved in the punching process is solved, the processing efficiency is high, and the processing precision is high.

As shown in fig. 3, the blowing nozzle 71 is disposed obliquely downward, and the blowing nozzle 71 is disposed obliquely downward on one side of the Y-axis translation rail 6, so that in order to blow off the scraps on the Y-axis translation rail 6 toward the discharge chute 11, the scraps are prevented from entering the Y-axis translation rail 6 and damaging the Y-axis translation rail 6.

As shown in fig. 1, a discharge chute 11 is provided in the frame 1 for collecting scraps.

When the automatic punching machine is used, a worker places a workpiece on the workbench 61, drives the sliding seat 3 to move through the rodless cylinder 9, adjusts the left and right positions of the laser cutter 44, drives the connecting plate 42 to lift through the operation of the rod-containing cylinder 41, drives the tool apron 43 and the laser cutter 44 to lift on the Z-axis translation guide rail 31, and opens holes on the workpiece through the laser cutter 44, after the opening operation is finished, the laser cutter 44 ascends to drive the connecting rod 52, the piston rod 53 and the piston 54 to move upwards, compresses gas in the air cavity 51 into the hose 73 and the air tube 72, enters the air blowing nozzle 71, blows air to the Y-axis translation guide rail 6 through the air blowing nozzle 71, blows waste generated during opening into the discharge groove 11, avoids the waste entering the Y-axis translation guide rail 6, damages the Y-axis translation guide rail 6 after long-term use, improves the service life of the Y-axis translation guide rail 6, and directly blows the waste without manual cleaning, and improves the working efficiency.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and rear", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the term "a" or "an" is to be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, and in another embodiment, the number of elements may be multiple, and the term "a" is not to be construed as limiting the number.

While the utility model has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be noted that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the utility model, and these should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model without affecting the effect and practicality of the implementation of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a precision micropore processingequipment, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the automatic dust removing machine is characterized in that a fixing seat (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame (1), an X-axis translation guide rail (21) is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat (2), a sliding seat (3) is arranged on the X-axis translation guide rail (21) in a sliding mode, a Z-axis translation guide rail (31) is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat (3), an opening assembly (4) is arranged on the Z-axis translation guide rail (31) in a sliding mode, air supply assemblies (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the opening assembly (4), a Y-axis translation guide rail (6) is arranged on the frame (1), a workbench (61) is arranged on the Y-axis translation guide rail (6) in a sliding mode, air blowing assemblies (7) are used for opening workpieces on the workbench (61), and the air blowing assemblies (7) are used for blowing scraps on the Y-axis translation guide rail (6) under the cooperation of the opening assembly (4) and the air supply assemblies (5).

2. The precision micro-hole machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the tapping assembly (4) comprises a rod cylinder (41) fixedly arranged on the sliding seat (3), a connecting plate (42) fixedly arranged at the top of an output shaft of the rod cylinder (41), a cutter holder (43) fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (42) and a laser cutter (44) fixedly arranged on the cutter holder (43), and the cutter holder (43) is slidably arranged on the X-axis translation guide rail (21).

3. The precision micro-hole machining device according to claim 2, wherein: the air supply assembly (5) comprises a fixing rod (55) fixedly arranged on the sliding seat (3), an air cavity (51) fixedly arranged on the fixing rod (55), a connecting rod (52) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tool apron (43), a piston rod (53) fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod (52) and a piston (54) fixedly arranged at the top of the piston rod (53), and the piston (54) is slidably arranged in the air cavity (51).

4. A precision micro-hole machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the blowing assembly (7) comprises blowing nozzles (71) fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (61), an air pipe (72) fixedly connected between the two blowing nozzles (71) and a hose (73) fixedly connected between the air pipe (72) and the air cavity (51).

5. The precision micro-hole machining device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with translation subassembly (8) between two Y axle translation guide rail (6), translation subassembly (8) are including fixed motor (81) that set up on frame (1), lead screw (82) and base (83) threaded connection on lead screw (82) under motor (81) drive, workstation (61) are fixed to be set up at the top of base (83).

6. The precision micro-hole machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixing base (2) is fixed and is provided with rodless cylinder (9), slide (3) are in under the drive of rodless cylinder (9) X axis translation guide rail (21) is gone on the translation.

7. The precision micro-hole machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the blowing nozzle (71) is arranged obliquely downwards, and the blowing nozzle (71) is positioned on one side of the Y-axis translation guide rail (6).

8. The precision micro-hole machining device according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge groove (11) is arranged in the frame (1).