CN219519953U - A kind of building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment - Google Patents

A kind of building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219519953U
CN219519953U CN202320285531.4U CN202320285531U CN219519953U CN 219519953 U CN219519953 U CN 219519953U CN 202320285531 U CN202320285531 U CN 202320285531U CN 219519953 U CN219519953 U CN 219519953U
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dust removal
dust
guide tube
push rod
plate
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CN202320285531.4U
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常正福
龚宜冬
陈苏
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Jiangsu Hengshengtong Construction Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hengshengtong Construction Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building decoration, which comprises a bottom plate, a first dust removal component, a second dust removal component and an adjusting component; a bottom plate: casters are symmetrically arranged on four corners of the lower surface of the base plate, a push rod is arranged on the right side surface of the base plate, a control switch group is arranged at the upper end of the push rod, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, an electric push rod is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the base plate, a Z-shaped plate is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod, a dust hood is rotatably connected to the left end of the Z-shaped plate through a rotating shaft, a conduit II is arranged at the air outlet end of the dust hood, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate; dust removal subassembly one: the inside of fixed connection in the mount, the upper end of dust removal subassembly one is equipped with the draught fan, this building decoration environmental protection dust collecting equipment, structural design is novel, handles building dust multistage, reduces the excessive of dust, has improved the dust removal effect, and the practicality is strong.

Description

一种建筑装修环保除尘设备A building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及除尘设备技术领域,具体为一种建筑装修环保除尘设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building decoration.

背景技术Background technique

建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程,也可以说是把设计图纸上的各种线条,在指定的地点,变成实物的过程。它包括基础工程施工、主体结构施工、屋面工程施工、装饰工程施工等。施工作业的场所称为“建筑施工现场”或叫“施工现场”,现实生活当中,在进行建筑装修时,会出现大量的垃圾和粉尘,而含有粉尘的气体,不仅影响了工作环境,而且容易对工作人员的身体造成损坏,现有的建筑装修环保除尘设备通常只是简单利用过滤网对建筑灰尘阻隔过滤,然而排出的气流内部仍然存在较多的细微的灰尘颗粒,无法对此进行消除,除尘效果不够理想,为此,我们提出一种建筑装修环保除尘设备。Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into real objects at designated locations. It includes basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The construction site is called "construction site" or "construction site". In real life, a lot of garbage and dust will appear during building decoration, and the gas containing dust not only affects the working environment, but also easily It will cause damage to the body of the staff. The existing environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration usually simply uses the filter screen to block and filter the building dust. However, there are still many fine dust particles inside the discharged airflow, which cannot be eliminated. Dust removal The effect is not ideal enough. For this reason, we propose a kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,结构设计新颖,对建筑灰尘多级处理,减少灰尘的外溢,提高了除尘效果,实用性强,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration. Effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,包括底板、除尘组件一、除尘组件二和调节组件;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration, including a bottom plate, a dust removal component 1, a dust removal component 2 and an adjustment component;

底板:其下表面四角对称设有脚轮,所述底板的右侧面设有推杆,所述推杆的上端设有控制开关组,所述控制开关组的输入端电连接外部电源,所述底板的上表面左端设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的顶端设有Z型板,所述Z型板的左端通过转轴转动连接有吸尘罩,所述吸尘罩的出气端设有导管二,所述电动推杆的输入端电连接控制开关组的输出端,底板的上表面中部设有固定架;Bottom plate: the four corners of the lower surface are symmetrically provided with casters, the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a push rod, and the upper end of the push rod is provided with a control switch group, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply. The left end of the upper surface of the base plate is provided with an electric push rod, and the top of the electric push rod is provided with a Z-shaped plate, and the left end of the Z-shaped plate is connected to a dust collection cover through a rotating shaft, and the air outlet end of the dust collection cover is provided with a Conduit 2, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing frame;

除尘组件一:固定连接于固定架的内部,除尘组件一的上端设有引风机,所述引风机的输入端电连接控制开关组的输出端,所述引风机的顶端设有导管一,所述导管二的出气端与除尘组件一固定连接;Dust removal component 1: fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the upper end of the dust removal component 1 is provided with an induced draft fan, the input end of the induced draft fan is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the top of the induced draft fan is provided with a conduit 1, so The gas outlet end of the duct two is fixedly connected with the dust removal component one;

除尘组件二:设置于底板的上表面右端,所述导管一的右端与除尘组件二配合设置;Dust removal component 2: set on the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the right end of the duct 1 is arranged in cooperation with the dust removal component 2;

调节组件:设置于Z型板的左端前侧面,所述调节组件与Z型板左端的转轴固定连接,结构设计新颖,对建筑灰尘多级处理,减少灰尘的外溢,提高了除尘效果,实用性强。Adjusting component: set on the front side of the left end of the Z-shaped plate, the adjusting component is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate, the structural design is novel, multi-level treatment of construction dust, reducing dust spillage, improving the dust removal effect, practicality powerful.

进一步的,所述除尘组件一包括导流筒、集尘斗和导向管,所述导流筒固定连接于固定架的内部,所述导流筒的下端螺纹连接有集尘斗,所述导管二的出气端与导流筒的侧壁上端固定连接,所述导管二与导流筒的内部连通,所述导向管设置于导流筒的顶板中部,所述导向管的下端延伸至导流筒的下端出尘口处,所述导流筒的顶板设有引风机,所述引风机的进气口与导流筒顶板设置的出气口配合设置,所述底板的上表面中部放置有支撑块,所述支撑块的上表面与集尘斗的下表面接触,对建筑装修灰尘进行收集汇聚。Further, the dust removal assembly one includes a guide tube, a dust collecting bucket and a guide pipe, the guide tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the lower end of the guide tube is threadedly connected with a dust collecting bucket, and the guide tube The air outlet end of the second tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the guide tube, the second conduit communicates with the inside of the guide tube, the guide tube is arranged in the middle of the top plate of the guide tube, and the lower end of the guide tube extends to the guide tube At the dust outlet at the lower end of the tube, the top plate of the guide tube is provided with an induced fan, the air inlet of the induced fan is set in conjunction with the air outlet provided on the top plate of the guide tube, and a support is placed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The upper surface of the support block is in contact with the lower surface of the dust collecting hopper to collect and gather construction decoration dust.

进一步的,所述除尘组件一还包括初级过滤网,所述初级过滤网设置于导向管的下表面,对建筑灰尘进行过滤,提高收集效果。Further, the first dust removal component also includes a primary filter, which is arranged on the lower surface of the guide pipe to filter construction dust and improve the collection effect.

进一步的,所述除尘组件一还包括螺旋导流片,所述螺旋导流片环形阵列设置于导流筒的内壁,使气流螺旋流动,提高灰尘的运动惯性,便于建筑灰尘与气流分离。Further, the first dust removal component also includes spiral guide vanes, and the annular array of spiral guide vanes is arranged on the inner wall of the guide cylinder to make the air flow spiral, improve the motion inertia of the dust, and facilitate the separation of the construction dust from the air flow.

进一步的,所述除尘组件二包括水箱,所述水箱设置于底板的上表面右端,所述导管一的右端延伸至水箱的内部,对残留的建筑灰尘进行沉降过滤。Further, the dust removal component 2 includes a water tank, the water tank is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the right end of the conduit 1 extends to the inside of the water tank to settle and filter residual construction dust.

进一步的,所述除尘组件二还包括次级过滤网,所述水箱的上表面设有次级过滤网,所述导管一的右端穿过次级过滤网中部设置的通孔,进一步对气流进行过滤,提高除尘效果。Further, the dust removal assembly 2 also includes a secondary filter screen, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a secondary filter screen, and the right end of the conduit 1 passes through the through hole provided in the middle of the secondary filter screen to further filter the airflow. Filter to improve the dust removal effect.

进一步的,所述调节组件包括蜗轮、立板和蜗杆,所述蜗轮与Z型板左端的转轴固定连接,所述立板平行设置于Z型板的左端前侧面,所述蜗杆分别与两个立板的内部转动连接,所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合连接,所述蜗杆的右端设有手轮,便于调节吸尘罩的角度,使吸尘罩能够对空气中的灰尘进行吸收去除。Further, the adjustment assembly includes a worm wheel, a vertical plate and a worm, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate, the vertical plate is arranged in parallel on the front side of the left end of the Z-shaped plate, and the worm is respectively connected to two The inside of the vertical plate is rotationally connected, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the right end of the worm is provided with a hand wheel, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the dust collection hood, so that the dust collection hood can absorb and remove dust in the air.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本建筑装修环保除尘设备,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration has the following advantages:

通过控制开关组启动引风机,引风机工作使导流筒内部形成负压,外部空气通过吸尘罩和导管二进入导流筒的内部,空气流动的过程中将建筑灰尘带入导流筒的内部,并在螺旋导流片的导流作用下向下流动,气流进入集尘斗的内部后回流进入导向管的内部,气流内部的灰尘一部分由于惯性进入到集尘斗的内部并汇集,另一部分随着气流流动并被初级过滤网过滤阻隔,导向管内部的气流通过导管一被输送至水箱的内部,灰尘遇水后沉淀,气流向外部溢出,此时,仍然会有一小部分细小的建筑灰尘在气流形成的气泡隔绝作用下没有与水发生接触,次级过滤网对残留的灰尘进行再次过滤,保证除尘质量,通过控制开关组启动电动推杆,电动推杆的推杆推动Z型板向上移动,进而带动吸尘罩上移,使吸尘罩远离地面,手动旋转蜗杆,蜗杆通过与蜗轮啮合带动Z型板左端的转轴转动,转轴带动吸尘罩转动,从而调整调节吸尘罩的角度,对空气中的建筑灰尘进行去除,该建筑装修环保除尘设备,结构设计新颖,对建筑灰尘多级处理,减少灰尘的外溢,提高了除尘效果,实用性强。Start the induced draft fan by controlling the switch group, the induced draft fan works to form a negative pressure inside the guide tube, the external air enters the inside of the guide tube through the dust cover and the second duct, and the construction dust is brought into the guide tube during the air flow process inside, and flow downward under the guidance of the spiral deflector, the airflow enters the interior of the dust hopper and then flows back into the interior of the guide pipe, part of the dust inside the airflow enters the interior of the dust hopper due to inertia and gathers, and the other Part of it flows with the airflow and is filtered and blocked by the primary filter. The airflow inside the guide pipe is transported to the inside of the water tank through the first pipe. The dust settles after meeting water, and the airflow overflows to the outside. At this time, there will still be a small part of small buildings. The dust does not come into contact with the water under the isolation effect of the air bubbles formed by the air flow. The secondary filter screen filters the residual dust again to ensure the quality of dust removal. The electric push rod is activated through the control switch group, and the push rod of the electric push rod pushes the Z-shaped plate Move upwards, and then drive the dust collection cover to move up, keep the dust collection cover away from the ground, manually rotate the worm, the worm drives the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate to rotate by meshing with the worm wheel, and the rotating shaft drives the dust collection cover to rotate, thereby adjusting the adjustment of the dust collection cover. Angle, to remove the construction dust in the air, the building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment, novel structure design, multi-level treatment of construction dust, reduce dust overflow, improve the dust removal effect, strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型导流筒的剖视平面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional plane structure of the guide cylinder of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A of the utility model.

图中:1底板、2推杆、3控制开关组、4脚轮、5除尘组件一、51导流筒、52集尘斗、53导向管、54初级过滤网、55螺旋导流片、6除尘组件二、61水箱、62次级过滤网、7电动推杆、8Z型板、9调节组件、91蜗轮、92立板、93蜗杆、10吸尘罩、11支撑块、12引风机、13导管一、14导管二。In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 push rod, 3 control switch group, 4 casters, 5 dust removal component 1, 51 guide tube, 52 dust collecting bucket, 53 guide pipe, 54 primary filter, 55 spiral guide vane, 6 dust removal Component 2, 61 water tank, 62 secondary filter, 7 electric push rod, 8Z type plate, 9 adjustment component, 91 worm gear, 92 vertical plate, 93 worm, 10 vacuum cover, 11 support block, 12 induced draft fan, 13 duct 1. 14 Catheters 2.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,包括底板1、除尘组件一5、除尘组件二6和调节组件9;Please refer to Figures 1-3, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration, including a bottom plate 1, a dust removal component 1 5, a dust removal component 2 6 and an adjustment component 9;

底板1:其下表面四角对称设有脚轮4,底板1的右侧面设有推杆2,推杆2的上端设有控制开关组3,控制开关组3的输入端电连接外部电源,底板1的上表面左端设有电动推杆7,电动推杆7的顶端设有Z型板8,Z型板8的左端通过转轴转动连接有吸尘罩10,吸尘罩10的出气端设有导管二14,电动推杆7的输入端电连接控制开关组3的输出端,底板1的上表面中部设有固定架;Bottom plate 1: casters 4 are arranged symmetrically at the four corners of the lower surface, and a push rod 2 is set on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and a control switch group 3 is set on the upper end of the push rod 2, and the input end of the control switch group 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the bottom plate The left end of the upper surface of 1 is provided with an electric push rod 7, and the top of the electric push rod 7 is provided with a Z-shaped plate 8, and the left end of the Z-shaped plate 8 is connected with a dust collection cover 10 through a rotating shaft, and the air outlet end of the dust collection cover 10 is provided with Conduit 2 14, the input end of the electric push rod 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 3, and the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing frame;

除尘组件一5:固定连接于固定架的内部,除尘组件一5的上端设有引风机12,引风机12的输入端电连接控制开关组3的输出端,引风机12的顶端设有导管一13,导管二14的出气端与除尘组件一5固定连接,除尘组件一5包括导流筒51、集尘斗52和导向管53,导流筒51固定连接于固定架的内部,导流筒51的下端螺纹连接有集尘斗52,导管二14的出气端与导流筒51的侧壁上端固定连接,导管二14与导流筒51的内部连通,导向管53设置于导流筒51的顶板中部,导向管53的下端延伸至导流筒51的下端出尘口处,导流筒51的顶板设有引风机12,引风机12的进气口与导流筒51顶板设置的出气口配合设置,所述底板1的上表面中部放置有支撑块11,所述支撑块11的上表面与集尘斗52的下表面接触,支撑块11用于集尘斗52进行支撑,减少集尘斗52的振动,对启动引风机12,引风机12工作使导流筒51内部形成负压,外部空气通过吸尘罩10和导管二14进入导流筒51的内部,空气流动的过程中将建筑灰尘带入导流筒51的内部,除尘组件一5还包括初级过滤网54,初级过滤网54设置于导向管53的下表面,气流进入集尘斗52的内部后回流进入导向管53的内部,气流内部的灰尘一部分由于惯性进入到集尘斗52的内部并汇集,另一部分随着气流流动并被初级过滤网54过滤阻隔,除尘组件一5还包括螺旋导流片55,螺旋导流片55环形阵列设置于导流筒51的内壁,使气流螺旋流动,提高灰尘的运动惯性,便于建筑灰尘与气流分离。Dust removal component one 5: fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the upper end of the dust removal component one 5 is provided with an induced draft fan 12, the input end of the induced draft fan 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 3, and the top of the induced draft fan 12 is provided with a conduit one 13. The air outlet end of the conduit two 14 is fixedly connected with the dust removal assembly one 5. The dust removal assembly one 5 includes a guide tube 51, a dust collecting bucket 52 and a guide pipe 53. The guide tube 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the guide tube The lower end of 51 is threadedly connected with dust collecting hopper 52, and the gas outlet end of conduit two 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall upper end of guide tube 51, and guide tube two 14 communicates with the inside of guide tube 51, and guide pipe 53 is arranged on guide tube 51 The middle part of the top plate, the lower end of the guide pipe 53 extends to the lower end dust outlet of the guide tube 51, the top plate of the guide tube 51 is provided with the induced draft fan 12, the air inlet of the induced draft fan 12 is connected with the outlet of the guide tube 51 top plate The air port is arranged in cooperation, and a support block 11 is placed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The upper surface of the support block 11 is in contact with the lower surface of the dust collection bucket 52. The support block 11 is used for the dust collection bucket 52 to support, reducing the collection The vibration of the dust bucket 52 starts the induced draft fan 12, and the induced draft fan 12 works to form a negative pressure inside the guide tube 51, and the external air enters the inside of the guide tube 51 through the dust collection cover 10 and the second conduit 14. During the process of air flow The construction dust is brought into the interior of the guide tube 51, and the dust removal assembly 15 also includes a primary filter 54, the primary filter 54 is arranged on the lower surface of the guide pipe 53, and the air flow enters the interior of the dust collecting bucket 52 and then flows back into the guide pipe 53 Part of the dust inside the airflow enters the inside of the dust collecting hopper 52 due to inertia and collects, and the other part flows with the airflow and is filtered and blocked by the primary filter screen 54. The flow sheet 55 is arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the guide tube 51 to make the airflow flow spirally, improve the motion inertia of the dust, and facilitate the separation of the construction dust and the airflow.

除尘组件二6:设置于底板1的上表面右端,导管一13的右端与除尘组件二6配合设置,除尘组件二6包括水箱61,水箱61设置于底板1的上表面右端,导管一13的右端延伸至水箱61的内部,导向管53内部的气流通过导管一13被输送至水箱61的内部,灰尘遇水后沉淀,气流向外部溢出,对残留的建筑灰尘进行沉降过滤,除尘组件二6还包括次级过滤网62,水箱61的上表面设有次级过滤网62,导管一13的右端穿过次级过滤网62中部设置的通孔,次级过滤网62对残留的灰尘进行再次过滤,保证除尘质量,提高除尘效果。Dust removal assembly 2 6: set on the right end of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the right end of the conduit 13 is arranged in cooperation with the dust removal assembly 2 6, the dust removal assembly 2 6 includes a water tank 61, the water tank 61 is arranged on the right end of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the conduit 1 13 The right end extends to the inside of the water tank 61, and the airflow inside the guide pipe 53 is conveyed to the inside of the water tank 61 through the conduit one 13. The dust settles after meeting water, and the airflow overflows to the outside to settle and filter the residual construction dust. The dust removal component two 6 Also comprise secondary filter screen 62, the upper surface of water tank 61 is provided with secondary filter screen 62, the right end of conduit one 13 passes through the through hole that secondary filter screen 62 middle part is provided with, and secondary filter screen 62 carries out again to residual dust. Filtration ensures the quality of dust removal and improves the effect of dust removal.

调节组件9:设置于Z型板8的左端前侧面,调节组件9与Z型板8左端的转轴固定连接,调节组件9包括蜗轮91、立板92和蜗杆93,蜗轮91与Z型板8左端的转轴固定连接,立板92平行设置于Z型板8的左端前侧面,蜗杆93分别与两个立板92的内部转动连接,蜗杆93与蜗轮91啮合连接,蜗杆93的右端设有手轮,便于调节吸尘罩10的角度,启动电动推杆7,电动推杆7的推杆推动Z型板8向上移动,进而带动吸尘罩10上移,使吸尘罩10远离地面,手动旋转蜗杆93,蜗杆93通过与蜗轮91啮合带动Z型板8左端的转轴转动,转轴带动吸尘罩10转动,从而调整调节吸尘罩10的角度,对空气中的建筑灰尘进行去除,使吸尘罩10能够对空气中的灰尘进行吸收去除。Adjusting assembly 9: set on the front side of the left end of the Z-shaped plate 8, the adjusting assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate 8, the adjusting assembly 9 includes a worm wheel 91, a vertical plate 92 and a worm 93, the worm wheel 91 and the Z-shaped plate 8 The rotating shaft at the left end is fixedly connected, and the vertical plate 92 is arranged in parallel on the left end front side of the Z-shaped plate 8. The worm screw 93 is respectively connected with the inner rotation of the two vertical plates 92, and the worm screw 93 is engaged with the worm wheel 91. The right end of the worm screw screw 93 is provided with a hand wheel, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the dust collection hood 10, start the electric push rod 7, the push rod of the electric push rod 7 pushes the Z-shaped plate 8 to move upward, and then drives the dust collection hood 10 to move upward, so that the dust collection hood 10 is far away from the ground, manually Rotate the worm 93, the worm 93 drives the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate 8 to rotate by meshing with the worm wheel 91, and the rotating shaft drives the dust collecting cover 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the dust collecting cover 10, removing the construction dust in the air, and making the suction The dust cover 10 can absorb and remove dust in the air.

本实用新型提供的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备的工作原理如下:The working principle of a building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:

通过控制开关组3启动引风机12,引风机12工作使导流筒51内部形成负压,外部空气通过吸尘罩10和导管二14进入导流筒51的内部,空气流动的过程中将建筑灰尘带入导流筒51的内部,并在螺旋导流片55的导流作用下向下流动,气流进入集尘斗52的内部后回流进入导向管53的内部,气流内部的灰尘一部分由于惯性进入到集尘斗52的内部并汇集,另一部分随着气流流动并被初级过滤网54过滤阻隔,导向管53内部的气流通过导管一13被输送至水箱61的内部,灰尘遇水后沉淀,气流向外部溢出,此时,仍然会有一小部分细小的建筑灰尘在气流形成的气泡隔绝作用下没有与水发生接触,次级过滤网62对残留的灰尘进行再次过滤,保证除尘质量,通过控制开关组3启动电动推杆7,电动推杆7的推杆推动Z型板8向上移动,进而带动吸尘罩10上移,使吸尘罩10远离地面,手动旋转蜗杆93,蜗杆93通过与蜗轮91啮合带动Z型板8左端的转轴转动,转轴带动吸尘罩10转动,从而调整调节吸尘罩10的角度,对空气中的建筑灰尘进行去除。The induced draft fan 12 is started by controlling the switch group 3, and the induced draft fan 12 works to form a negative pressure inside the guide tube 51, and the external air enters the inside of the guide tube 51 through the dust collection cover 10 and the second conduit 14, and the building will be blown during the air flow. Dust is brought into the inside of the guide tube 51, and flows downward under the guide action of the spiral guide plate 55, and the air flow enters the inside of the dust collecting bucket 52 and then flows back into the inside of the guide pipe 53, and part of the dust inside the air flow due to inertia Enter the inside of the dust collecting hopper 52 and gather together, the other part flows with the airflow and is filtered and blocked by the primary filter 54, the airflow inside the guide pipe 53 is transported to the inside of the water tank 61 through the conduit one 13, and the dust settles after meeting water. The air flow overflows to the outside. At this time, there will still be a small part of fine construction dust that has not been in contact with the water under the isolation effect of the air bubbles formed by the air flow. The secondary filter 62 will filter the remaining dust again to ensure the quality of dust removal. The switch group 3 starts the electric push rod 7, and the push rod of the electric push rod 7 pushes the Z-shaped plate 8 to move upward, and then drives the dust collection cover 10 to move upward, so that the dust collection cover 10 is kept away from the ground, and the worm 93 is manually rotated, and the worm 93 passes through the Worm wheel 91 meshes to drive the rotating shaft at the left end of Z-shaped plate 8 to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the dust collection cover 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the dust collection cover 10 to remove the construction dust in the air.

值得注意的是,以上实施例中所公开的电动推杆7和引风机12可根据实际应用场景自由配置,电动推杆7建议选用WDTP型微型电动推杆,引风机12可选用FCK系列管道风机,控制开关组3上设有与电动推杆7和引风机12一一对应的用于控制其开关工作的按钮。It is worth noting that the electric push rod 7 and the induced draft fan 12 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scene. The electric push rod 7 is recommended to use WDTP miniature electric push rods, and the induced draft fan 12 can be selected from FCK series pipeline fans , the control switch group 3 is provided with buttons corresponding to the electric push rod 7 and the induced draft fan 12 for controlling its switch operation.

以上仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other relevant Technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (7)

1.一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:包括底板(1)、除尘组件一(5)、除尘组件二(6)和调节组件(9);1. A building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment, characterized in that: comprising a base plate (1), a dust removal assembly (5), a dust removal assembly two (6) and an adjustment assembly (9); 底板(1):其下表面四角对称设有脚轮(4),所述底板(1)的右侧面设有推杆(2),所述推杆(2)的上端设有控制开关组(3),所述控制开关组(3)的输入端电连接外部电源,所述底板(1)的上表面左端设有电动推杆(7),所述电动推杆(7)的顶端设有Z型板(8),所述Z型板(8)的左端通过转轴转动连接有吸尘罩(10),所述吸尘罩(10)的出气端设有导管二(14),所述电动推杆(7)的输入端电连接控制开关组(3)的输出端,底板(1)的上表面中部设有固定架;Bottom plate (1): casters (4) are arranged symmetrically on the four corners of its lower surface, a push rod (2) is set on the right side of the bottom plate (1), and a control switch group ( 3), the input end of the control switch group (3) is electrically connected to an external power supply, the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an electric push rod (7), and the top of the electric push rod (7) is provided with Z-shaped plate (8), the left end of the Z-shaped plate (8) is connected with a dust collection cover (10) through a rotating shaft, and the outlet end of the dust collection cover (10) is provided with a conduit two (14), the The input end of the electric push rod (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (3), and the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing frame; 除尘组件一(5):固定连接于固定架的内部,除尘组件一(5)的上端设有引风机(12),所述引风机(12)的输入端电连接控制开关组(3)的输出端,所述引风机(12)的顶端设有导管一(13),所述导管二(14)的出气端与除尘组件一(5)固定连接;Dust removal component one (5): fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the upper end of the dust removal component one (5) is provided with an induced draft fan (12), and the input end of the induced draft fan (12) is electrically connected to the control switch group (3) At the output end, the top of the induced draft fan (12) is provided with a conduit one (13), and the gas outlet end of the conduit two (14) is fixedly connected with the dust removal assembly one (5); 除尘组件二(6):设置于底板(1)的上表面右端,所述导管一(13)的右端与除尘组件二(6)配合设置;Dust removal component two (6): set on the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the right end of the duct one (13) is arranged in cooperation with the dust removal component two (6); 调节组件(9):设置于Z型板(8)的左端前侧面,所述调节组件(9)与Z型板(8)左端的转轴固定连接。Adjustment assembly (9): arranged on the front side of the left end of the Z-shaped plate (8), the adjustment assembly (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘组件一(5)包括导流筒(51)、集尘斗(52)和导向管(53),所述导流筒(51)固定连接于固定架的内部,所述导流筒(51)的下端螺纹连接有集尘斗(52),所述导管二(14)的出气端与导流筒(51)的侧壁上端固定连接,所述导管二(14)与导流筒(51)的内部连通,所述导向管(53)设置于导流筒(51)的顶板中部,所述导向管(53)的下端延伸至导流筒(51)的下端出尘口处,所述导流筒(51)的顶板设有引风机(12),所述引风机(12)的进气口与导流筒(51)顶板设置的出气口配合设置,所述底板(1)的上表面中部放置有支撑块(11),所述支撑块(11)的上表面与集尘斗(52)的下表面接触。2. A kind of building decoration environment-friendly dedusting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: said dedusting assembly one (5) comprises a guide tube (51), a dust collecting bucket (52) and a guide pipe (53), The guide tube (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the lower end of the guide tube (51) is threadedly connected with a dust collecting bucket (52), and the gas outlet end of the conduit two (14) is connected to the guide tube The upper end of the side wall of (51) is fixedly connected, and said conduit two (14) communicates with the inside of the guide tube (51), and said guide tube (53) is arranged on the top plate middle part of guide tube (51), and said guide The lower end of the pipe (53) extends to the dust outlet at the lower end of the guide tube (51), the top plate of the guide tube (51) is provided with an induced fan (12), and the air inlet of the induced fan (12) Cooperate with the air outlet provided on the top plate of the guide tube (51), a support block (11) is placed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the upper surface of the support block (11) is in contact with the dust collecting bucket (52) contact with the lower surface. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘组件一(5)还包括初级过滤网(54),所述初级过滤网(54)设置于导向管(53)的下表面。3. A kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first dust removal component (5) also includes a primary filter (54), and the primary filter (54) is arranged on the guide pipe The lower surface of (53). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘组件一(5)还包括螺旋导流片(55),所述螺旋导流片(55)环形阵列设置于导流筒(51)的内壁。4. A kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: said dust removal assembly one (5) also includes a spiral guide vane (55), and said spiral guide vane (55) is in an annular array Set on the inner wall of the guide tube (51). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘组件二(6)包括水箱(61),所述水箱(61)设置于底板(1)的上表面右端,所述导管一(13)的右端延伸至水箱(61)的内部。5. The environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: said dust removal unit 2 (6) includes a water tank (61), and said water tank (61) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) Right end, the right end of said conduit one (13) extends to the inside of the water tank (61). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述除尘组件二(6)还包括次级过滤网(62),所述水箱(61)的上表面设有次级过滤网(62),所述导管一(13)的右端穿过次级过滤网(62)中部设置的通孔。6. A kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment for building decoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second dust removal assembly (6) also includes a secondary filter (62), and the upper surface of the water tank (61) is provided with As for the secondary filter (62), the right end of the conduit one (13) passes through the through hole provided in the middle of the secondary filter (62). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑装修环保除尘设备,其特征在于:所述调节组件(9)包括蜗轮(91)、立板(92)和蜗杆(93),所述蜗轮(91)与Z型板(8)左端的转轴固定连接,所述立板(92)平行设置于Z型板(8)的左端前侧面,所述蜗杆(93)分别与两个立板(92)的内部转动连接,所述蜗杆(93)与蜗轮(91)啮合连接,所述蜗杆(93)的右端设有手轮。7. The environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment assembly (9) includes a worm wheel (91), a vertical plate (92) and a worm (93), and the worm wheel (91 ) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the left end of the Z-shaped plate (8), the vertical plate (92) is arranged in parallel on the left end front side of the Z-shaped plate (8), and the worm (93) is connected with two vertical plates (92) respectively. The internal rotation connection of the worm (93) is engaged with the worm wheel (91), and the right end of the worm (93) is provided with a hand wheel.
CN202320285531.4U 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 A kind of building decoration environmental protection dust removal equipment Expired - Fee Related CN219519953U (en)

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