CN219518417U - An automatic dispensing device - Google Patents

An automatic dispensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219518417U
CN219518417U CN202223516980.XU CN202223516980U CN219518417U CN 219518417 U CN219518417 U CN 219518417U CN 202223516980 U CN202223516980 U CN 202223516980U CN 219518417 U CN219518417 U CN 219518417U
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dispensing
fixedly connected
motor
chamber
automatic dispensing
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钱霞
刘梦晨
余茜
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First Hospital Of Nanchang
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First Hospital Of Nanchang
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,公开了一种自动配药设备,包括配药室,所述配药室的内部靠近中间位置固定设置有第一横杆,所述第一横杆的内部一侧固定设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆的外壁螺纹套设有第二固定块,所述第二固定块下端固定连接有抽液器主体,所述抽液器主体的内部靠上端固定设置有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的下端面固定连接有针管,所述抽液器主体的内部下端两侧固定设置有两个油缸。本实用新型中,通过配药室上端的紫外线灭菌灯,可以减少在配药过程的产生的细菌和污染,通过内部设置的垃圾箱,可以集中处理医疗垃圾,防止造成环境污染。

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses an automatic dispensing device, which includes a dispensing room. A first horizontal bar is fixedly arranged inside the dispensing room near the middle position, and one side of the first horizontal bar is fixedly arranged. There is a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the outer wall of the first screw rod is threaded with a second fixed block, and the lower end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a pumping The main body of the liquid aspirator is fixed with a first electric telescopic rod near the upper end inside the main body of the liquid aspirator, and the lower end surface of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a needle tube. There are two cylinders. In the utility model, through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp at the upper end of the dispensing room, the bacteria and pollution generated during the dispensing process can be reduced, and the garbage bin provided inside can centrally process medical waste to prevent environmental pollution.

Description

一种自动配药设备An automatic dispensing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动配药设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an automatic dispensing equipment.

背景技术Background technique

现有的输液配药方式为使用注射器及其他简易的形式手工配药,在配药的过程中,不能连续配制,效率低,劳动强度大;西林瓶包装药品配制,由于多次穿刺西林瓶及大液体的胶塞,容易造成漏液及微粒污染;安瓿包装的药品配制,使用普通针头,无法一次抽吸完成,开启安瓿产生的玻璃微粒进入药液,造成病员终身伤害不可避免,人工操作定量准确性受到操作人员精神状态和配药速度要求的影响。The existing infusion dispensing method is to use syringes and other simple forms of manual dispensing. In the process of dispensing, it cannot be continuously prepared, with low efficiency and high labor intensity; Rubber stoppers are likely to cause liquid leakage and particle pollution; the preparation of ampoule-packed medicines uses ordinary needles, which cannot be sucked at one time. The impact of operator mental state and dispensing speed requirements.

经检索,现有专利(公开号为:CN203694116U)公开了一种自动配药器。该专利技术虽然可以满足临床需要的多品种、多样化的连续及定量溶药配药,但是存在不能连续性操作的问题,从而导致工作效率下降。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种自动配药设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number is: CN203694116U) discloses an automatic dispensing device. Although this patented technology can meet the multi-species and diversified continuous and quantitative dissolving and dispensing of medicines required by clinical needs, there is a problem that continuous operation cannot be performed, which leads to a decrease in work efficiency. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic dispensing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种自动配药设备,通过把需要的配置的药物,放入配药转盘中,盖上盖板,使盖板上的第二通孔对准下方配药管,打开下方的电机,使配药转盘转动,第二伸缩杆带动针头插入药瓶中,第一电动伸缩杆带动针管抽取药液,可以使需要配置的药物统一抽取,不仅可以提高药品的混合,还提高了工作效率。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a kind of automatic dispensing equipment. By putting the required medicines into the dispensing turntable, and covering the cover plate, the first The second through hole is aligned with the lower dispensing tube, and the lower motor is turned on to make the dispensing turntable rotate. The second telescopic rod drives the needle to insert into the medicine bottle, and the first electric telescopic rod drives the needle tube to extract the medicinal liquid, so that the medicines that need to be prepared can be extracted uniformly. It can not only improve the mixing of medicines, but also improve work efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:包括配药室,所述配药室的内部靠近中间位置固定设置有第一横杆,所述第一横杆的内部一侧固定设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆的外壁螺纹套设有第二固定块,所述第二固定块下端固定连接有抽液器主体,所述抽液器主体的内部靠上端固定设置有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的下端面固定连接有针管,所述抽液器主体的内部下端两侧固定设置有两个油缸,两个所述油缸的输出端均固定连接有环形固定块,两个所述环形固定块活动卡接在针管的外壁,所述针管的下端固定连接有软管,所述软管的下端固定连接有针头,所述抽液器主体的下端固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising a dispensing room, the interior of the dispensing room is fixedly provided with a first crossbar near the middle position, and a first crossbar is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the first crossbar. A motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first screw, the outer wall of the first screw is threaded with a second fixing block, and the lower end of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with the main body of the liquid pump, The inside of the main body of the liquid aspirator is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod near the upper end, the lower end surface of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a needle tube, and two sides of the inner lower end of the main body of the liquid aspirator are fixedly provided with two An oil cylinder, the output ends of the two oil cylinders are fixedly connected with an annular fixed block, and the two annular fixed blocks are movably clamped on the outer wall of the needle tube, the lower end of the needle tube is fixedly connected with a hose, and the lower end of the hose A needle is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the main body of the liquid aspirator is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod;

所述配药室的下端固定连接有多功能室,所述多功能室的内部一侧上端固定连接有第二横杆,所述第二横杆的内部一侧固定连接有第三电机,所述第三电机的输出端固定连接有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆的外壁螺纹套接有第一固定块,所述多功能室的内部固定设置有第二电机,所述第二电机的上端固定连接有配药转盘。The lower end of the dispensing room is fixedly connected with a multifunctional room, and the upper end of one side of the inner side of the multifunctional room is fixedly connected with a second crossbar, and the inner side of the second crossbar is fixedly connected with a third motor. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second screw rod, the outer wall of the second screw rod is threaded with a first fixed block, and the inside of the multifunctional chamber is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the second motor The upper end is fixedly connected with a dispensing turntable.

通过上述技术方案,通过第一电机带动的第一丝杆,可以快速对针头定位,通过第一电动伸缩杆可以对针管进行抽取液体,两个油缸输出端的环形固定块,可以对针管进行夹持,防止在抽取药液时,针管出现晃动,第二电动伸缩杆,可以带动针头插入配药瓶中。Through the above technical solution, the first screw rod driven by the first motor can quickly position the needle head, the needle tube can be extracted through the first electric telescopic rod, and the needle tube can be clamped by the ring-shaped fixed block at the output end of the two oil cylinders , to prevent the needle tube from shaking when extracting the liquid medicine, and the second electric telescopic rod can drive the needle to be inserted into the medicine dispensing bottle.

进一步地,所述第二电机的输出端固定连接有第二齿轮,所述配药转盘的底部设置有第一齿轮,且所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合;Further, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, the bottom of the dispensing turntable is provided with a first gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear;

通过上述技术方案,通过第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合,第二电机带动配药转盘转动。Through the above technical solution, the second motor drives the medicine dispensing turntable to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear.

进一步地,所述配药转盘的内部固定设置有多个配药管;Further, a plurality of dispensing tubes are fixedly arranged inside the dispensing turntable;

通过上述技术方案,多个配药管可以提供更多的配药选择,对于较复杂的配药也可以轻松应对。Through the above technical solution, multiple dispensing tubes can provide more dispensing options, and can easily cope with more complicated dispensing.

进一步地,所述配药转盘的上端转动连接有盖板;Further, the upper end of the dispensing turntable is rotatably connected with a cover plate;

通过上述技术方案,通过盖板可以在针头对药瓶插入式,防止药瓶吸附针头,出现误差情况。Through the above technical scheme, the needle can be inserted into the medicine bottle through the cover plate, preventing the medicine bottle from absorbing the needle and causing errors.

进一步地,所述盖板上固定开设有多个第二通孔,且第二通孔与配药管对应设置;Further, a plurality of second through holes are fixedly opened on the cover plate, and the second through holes are arranged correspondingly to the dispensing tubes;

通过上述技术方案,通过第二通孔,可以使针头快速对准配药瓶,并且防止在针管拔出时配药瓶吸附针管。Through the above technical solution, through the second through hole, the needle can be quickly aligned with the medicine bottle, and prevent the medicine bottle from absorbing the needle tube when the needle tube is pulled out.

进一步地,所述第一固定块的上端开设有第一通孔;Further, the upper end of the first fixing block is provided with a first through hole;

通过上述技术方案,通过第一通孔,可以快速给输液瓶定位,不会出现针头有误差的情况。Through the above technical solution, through the first through hole, the infusion bottle can be quickly positioned without error in the needle.

进一步地,所述配药室的内部上端固定设置有紫外线灭菌灯;Further, the inner upper end of the dispensing room is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp;

通过上述技术方案,通过紫外线灭菌灯,可以减少在配药操作时,产生的细菌和污染。Through the above-mentioned technical scheme and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the bacteria and pollution generated during the dispensing operation can be reduced.

进一步地,所述多功能室的内部下端靠近第二横杆的一侧设置有垃圾箱;Further, a dustbin is provided at the inner lower end of the multifunctional room near the second crossbar;

通过上述技术方案,通过垃圾箱不仅可以快速丢弃和更换配药瓶,还可以集中处理医疗废弃物,防止造成环境污染。Through the above technical proposal, not only can the dispensing bottle be quickly discarded and replaced through the dustbin, but also the medical waste can be treated centrally to prevent environmental pollution.

进一步地,所述多功能室的一侧外壁转动设置有第一门板,所述第一门板的上端转动设置有弹簧门;Further, one side of the outer wall of the multifunctional room is rotatably provided with a first door panel, and the upper end of the first door panel is rotatably provided with a spring door;

通过上述技术方案,通过弹簧门,可以快速丢弃医疗废弃物,工作效率更高。Through the above technical solution, through the spring door, medical waste can be quickly discarded, and the work efficiency is higher.

进一步地,所述多功能室靠近第一门板的一侧活动卡接有抽屉,所述配药转盘活动卡接在抽屉内部;Further, a drawer is movably connected to the side of the multi-functional room close to the first door panel, and the dispensing turntable is movably connected to the inside of the drawer;

通过上述技术方案,通过活动卡接的抽屉,可以快速更换配药瓶,提高了工作人员的工作效率。Through the above-mentioned technical scheme, the dispensing bottles can be replaced quickly through the drawer that is movable and engaged, and the working efficiency of the staff is improved.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备,通过把需要的配置的药物,放入配药转盘中,盖上盖板,使盖板上的第二通孔对准下方配药管,打开下方的电机,使配药转盘转动,第二伸缩杆带动针头插入药瓶中,第一电动伸缩杆带动针管抽取药液,可以使需要配置的药物统一抽取,不仅可以提高药品的混合,还提高了工作效率。1. The utility model proposes an automatic dispensing equipment. By putting the required medicines into the dispensing turntable, cover the cover plate, align the second through hole on the cover plate with the dispensing tube below, and open the lower dispensing tube. The motor makes the dispensing turntable rotate, the second telescopic rod drives the needle to insert into the medicine bottle, and the first electric telescopic rod drives the needle tube to extract the medicine liquid, so that the medicines that need to be prepared can be extracted uniformly, which can not only improve the mixing of medicines, but also improve the work efficiency .

2、本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备,将需要配置的输液瓶放入第一通孔中,第三电机带动第二丝杆,使第一固定块向配药室移动,针管内部抽取的药液,通过第一电机带动第一丝杆,使抽液器主体移动到第一固定块上方,通过第二电动伸缩杆,将针头插入输液瓶中,第一电动伸缩杆开始把针管内部的药液推入到输液瓶中,全程都是电动完成,减轻了工作人员的工作强度,还保障工作人员的安全性。2. The utility model proposes an automatic dispensing equipment. Put the infusion bottle to be configured into the first through hole, and the third motor drives the second screw rod to move the first fixed block to the dispensing room. The liquid medicine is driven by the first motor to move the first screw rod, so that the main body of the liquid aspirator moves above the first fixed block, and the needle is inserted into the infusion bottle through the second electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod starts to move the needle inside the needle tube. The liquid medicine is pushed into the infusion bottle, and the whole process is done electrically, which reduces the work intensity of the staff and ensures the safety of the staff.

3、本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备,通过配药室上端的紫外线灭菌灯,可以减少在配药过程的产生的细菌和污染,通过内部设置的垃圾箱,可以集中处理医疗垃圾,防止造成环境污染。3. The automatic dispensing equipment proposed by this utility model can reduce the bacteria and pollution generated in the dispensing process through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp at the upper end of the dispensing room, and can centrally process medical waste through the garbage bin installed inside to prevent the environmental pollution.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备的轴测图;Fig. 1 is the axonometric view of a kind of automatic dispensing equipment that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备的正剖视图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of a kind of automatic dispensing equipment proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备的抽液器内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a liquid extractor of an automatic dispensing device proposed by the present invention;

图4为本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备的配药转盘展开图;Fig. 4 is an expanded view of a dispensing turntable of an automatic dispensing device proposed by the utility model;

图5为本实用新型提出的一种自动配药设备的配药转盘底部连接示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom connection of the dispensing turntable of an automatic dispensing device proposed by the present invention.

图例说明:illustration:

1、配药室;2、多功能室;3、第一固定块;4、第一通孔;5、弹簧门;6、门板;7、紫外线灭菌灯;8、第一电机;9、第一丝杆;10、第二固定块;11、抽液器主体;12、抽屉;13、第一电动伸缩杆;14、针管;15、环形固定块;16、油缸;17、软管;18、配药转盘;19、第二电机;20、垃圾箱;21、第三电机;22、第二丝杆;23、第一齿轮;24、第二齿轮;25、配药管;26、盖板;27、第二通孔;28、第一横杆;29、第二电动伸缩杆;30、针头;31、第二横杆。1. Dispensing room; 2. Multifunctional room; 3. The first fixed block; 4. The first through hole; 5. Spring door; 6. Door panel; 7. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 8. The first motor; 9. The second 10. The second fixed block; 11. The main body of the liquid pump; 12. The drawer; 13. The first electric telescopic rod; 14. The needle tube; 15. The ring-shaped fixed block; 16. The oil cylinder; 17. The hose; 18 1. Dispensing turntable; 19. Second motor; 20. Garbage bin; 21. Third motor; 22. Second screw; 23. First gear; 24. Second gear; 25. Dispensing tube; 26. Cover plate; 27. The second through hole; 28. The first crossbar; 29. The second electric telescopic rod; 30. The needle; 31. The second crossbar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

参照图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种自动配药设备,包括配药室1,配药室1的内部靠近中间位置固定设置有第一横杆28,第一横杆28的内部一侧固定设置有第一电机8,第一电机8的输出端固定连接有第一丝杆9,第一丝杆9的外壁螺纹套设有第二固定块10,第二固定块10下端固定连接有抽液器主体11,抽液器主体11的内部靠上端固定设置有第一电动伸缩杆13,第一电动伸缩杆13的下端面固定连接有针管14,抽液器主体11的内部下端两侧固定设置有两个油缸16,两个油缸16的输出端均固定连接有环形固定块15,两个环形固定块15活动卡接在针管14的外壁,针管14的下端固定连接有软管17,软管17的下端固定连接有针头30,抽液器主体11的下端固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆29;Referring to Fig. 1-5, an embodiment provided by the utility model: an automatic dispensing equipment, including a dispensing room 1, the inside of the dispensing room 1 is fixed with a first crossbar 28 close to the middle position, and the first crossbar 28 The first motor 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior, and the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 9, and the outer wall of the first screw rod 9 is threaded with a second fixed block 10, and the lower end of the second fixed block 10 is The main body 11 of the liquid aspirator is fixedly connected, and the inside of the main body 11 of the liquid aspirator is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 13 near the upper end, and the lower end surface of the first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a needle tube 14. Two oil cylinders 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end, and the output ends of the two oil cylinders 16 are fixedly connected with an annular fixed block 15, and the two annular fixed blocks 15 are movably clamped on the outer wall of the needle tube 14, and the lower end of the needle tube 14 is fixedly connected with a soft The lower end of the pipe 17 and the hose 17 is fixedly connected with a needle 30, and the lower end of the liquid aspirator main body 11 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 29;

配药室1的下端固定连接有多功能室2,多功能室2的内部一侧上端固定连接有第二横杆31,第二横杆31的内部一侧固定连接有第三电机21,第三电机21的输出端固定连接有第二丝杆22,第二丝杆22的外壁螺纹套接有第一固定块3,多功能室2的内部固定设置有第二电机19,第二电机19的上端固定连接有配药转盘18,通过第一电机8带动的第一丝杆9,可以快速对针头30定位,通过第一电动伸缩杆13可以对针管14进行抽取液体,两个油缸16输出端的环形固定块15,可以对针管14进行夹持,防止在抽取药液时,针管14出现晃动,第二电动伸缩杆29可以带动针头30插入配药瓶中。The lower end of the dispensing chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a multifunctional chamber 2, and the upper end of the inner side of the multifunctional chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a second crossbar 31, and the inner side of the second crossbar 31 is fixedly connected with a third motor 21. The output end of motor 21 is fixedly connected with the second screw mandrel 22, and the outer wall thread of the second screw mandrel 22 is sleeved with the first fixed block 3, and the inside of multifunctional room 2 is fixedly provided with the second motor 19, and the second motor 19 The upper end is fixedly connected with a dispensing turntable 18. The first screw rod 9 driven by the first motor 8 can quickly position the needle head 30. The first electric telescopic rod 13 can extract liquid from the needle tube 14. The rings at the output ends of the two oil cylinders 16 The fixed block 15 can clamp the needle tube 14 to prevent the needle tube 14 from shaking when the medicinal solution is extracted, and the second electric telescopic rod 29 can drive the needle head 30 to be inserted into the dispensing bottle.

第二电机19的输出端固定连接有第二齿轮24,配药转盘18的底部设置有第一齿轮23,且第一齿轮23与第二齿轮24相啮合,通过第一齿轮23与第二齿轮24相啮合,第二电机19带动配药转盘18转动,配药转盘18的内部固定设置有多个配药管25,多个配药管25可以提供更多的配药选择,对于较复杂的配药也可以轻松应对,配药转盘18的上端转动连接有盖板26,通过盖板26可以在针头30对药瓶插入式,防止药瓶吸附针头30,出现误差情况,盖板26上固定开设有多个第二通孔27,且第二通孔27与配药管25对应设置,通过第二通孔27,可以使针头30快速对准配药瓶,并且防止在针头30拔出时配药瓶吸附针头30,第一固定块3的上端开设有第一通孔4,通过第一通孔4,可以快速给输液瓶定位,不会出现针头30有误差的情况,配药室1的内部上端固定设置有紫外线灭菌灯7,通过紫外线灭菌灯7,可以减少在配药操作时,产生的细菌和污染,多功能室2的内部下端靠近第二横杆31的一侧设置有垃圾箱20,通过垃圾箱20不仅可以快速丢弃和更换配药瓶,还可以集中处理医疗废弃物,防止造成环境污染,多功能室2的一侧外壁转动设置有第一门板6,第一门板6的上端转动设置有弹簧门5,通过弹簧门5,可以快速丢弃医疗废弃物,工作效率更高,多功能室2靠近第一门板6的一侧活动卡接有抽屉12,配药转盘18活动卡接在抽屉12内部,通过活动卡接的抽屉12,可以快速更换配药瓶,提高了工作人员的工作效率。The output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a second gear 24, and the bottom of the dispensing turntable 18 is provided with a first gear 23, and the first gear 23 meshes with the second gear 24, and the first gear 23 and the second gear 24 The second motor 19 drives the dispensing turntable 18 to rotate. The interior of the dispensing turntable 18 is fixed with a plurality of dispensing tubes 25. The multiple dispensing tubes 25 can provide more options for dispensing, and can easily handle more complicated dispensing. The upper end of the dispensing turntable 18 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 26, through which the needle 30 can be inserted into the medicine bottle to prevent the medicine bottle from absorbing the needle 30 and errors occur. The cover plate 26 is fixed with a plurality of second through holes 27, and the second through hole 27 is set corresponding to the dispensing tube 25, through the second through hole 27, the needle 30 can be quickly aligned with the dispensing bottle, and prevent the dispensing bottle from absorbing the needle 30 when the needle 30 is pulled out, the first fixed block The upper end of 3 is provided with a first through hole 4, through the first through hole 4, the infusion bottle can be quickly positioned, and there will be no error in the needle 30. The inner upper end of the dispensing room 1 is fixedly equipped with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 7, Through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 7, the bacteria and pollution generated during the dispensing operation can be reduced. The inner lower end of the multi-functional chamber 2 is provided with a dustbin 20 near the side of the second crossbar 31, through which the dustbin 20 can not only quickly discard And replace the dispensing bottle, can also concentrate on processing medical waste, prevent environmental pollution, one side outer wall of the multifunctional room 2 is provided with the first door panel 6, and the upper end of the first door panel 6 is provided with the spring door 5, through the spring door 5. The medical waste can be quickly discarded, and the work efficiency is higher. The drawer 12 is movably connected to the side of the multi-functional room 2 close to the first door panel 6, and the dispensing turntable 18 is movably connected to the inside of the drawer 12. The drawer is movably connected 12. The dispensing bottle can be replaced quickly, which improves the work efficiency of the staff.

工作原理:该自动配药设备在使用时,首先将紫外线灭菌灯7打开,把抽屉12打开将需要配置的药水放入配药转盘18内部的配药管25中,盖上盖板26,盖板26上的第二通孔27对准配药管25,启动第一电机8,第一电机8输出端连接的第一丝杆9,带动第二固定块10下端的抽液器主体11进行移动,移动到针头30对准第二通孔27,启动第二电动伸缩杆29,使针头30插入配药瓶中,两个油缸16启动,带动环形固定块15夹住针管14,启动第一电动伸缩杆13带动针管14,针头30通过软管17传入针管14中,下方的配药转盘18在抽取第一个药液后,第二电机19带动配药转盘18转动,直到所有配药瓶抽内部的药液抽取完,第二电动伸缩杆29将针头30拔出,将输液瓶放入第一固定块3上端第一通孔4中,第三电机21带动第二丝杆22转动,第二丝杆22上端第一固定块3移动到指定位置,再次启动第一电机8,使第一丝杆9上的第二固定块10回移,第二固定块10下方的抽液器主体11也随之回移,当针头30对准输液瓶后,第一电机8停止,第二电动伸缩杆29带动针头30,扎入输液瓶,第一电动伸缩杆13压出针管14内部的药液,使之进入输液瓶,再次启动第三电机21,使第一固定块3回移,工作人员拿取配好的输液瓶,将配药转盘18内部的配药瓶通过弹簧门5丢入垃圾箱20,完成操作。Working principle: when the automatic dispensing equipment is in use, first turn on the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 7, open the drawer 12, put the liquid medicine to be prepared into the dispensing tube 25 inside the dispensing turntable 18, and cover the cover plate 26, the cover plate 26 The second through hole 27 on the top is aligned with the dispensing pipe 25, and the first motor 8 is started, and the first screw 9 connected to the output end of the first motor 8 drives the liquid pump main body 11 at the lower end of the second fixed block 10 to move, and move When the needle head 30 is aligned with the second through hole 27, start the second electric telescopic rod 29, insert the needle head 30 into the dispensing bottle, start the two oil cylinders 16, drive the annular fixed block 15 to clamp the needle tube 14, and start the first electric telescopic rod 13 Drive the needle tube 14, and the needle head 30 is passed into the needle tube 14 through the hose 17. After the dispensing turntable 18 below extracts the first medicinal solution, the second motor 19 drives the dispensing turntable 18 to rotate until all the medicinal solutions inside the dispensing bottles are extracted finished, the second electric telescopic rod 29 pulls out the needle 30, puts the infusion bottle into the first through hole 4 at the upper end of the first fixed block 3, the third motor 21 drives the second screw mandrel 22 to rotate, and the second screw mandrel 22 upper end The first fixed block 3 moves to the specified position, and the first motor 8 is started again, so that the second fixed block 10 on the first screw rod 9 moves back, and the liquid pump main body 11 below the second fixed block 10 also moves back accordingly , when the needle 30 is aligned with the infusion bottle, the first motor 8 stops, the second electric telescopic rod 29 drives the needle 30 to pierce into the infusion bottle, and the first electric telescopic rod 13 presses out the medicinal liquid inside the needle tube 14 to make it enter the infusion bottle, start the third motor 21 again to move the first fixed block 3 back, the staff takes the prepared infusion bottle, and throws the dispensing bottle inside the dispensing turntable 18 into the dustbin 20 through the spring door 5 to complete the operation.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种自动配药设备,包括配药室(1),其特征在于:所述配药室(1)的内部靠近中间位置固定设置有第一横杆(28),所述第一横杆(28)的内部一侧固定设置有第一电机(8),所述第一电机(8)的输出端固定连接有第一丝杆(9),所述第一丝杆(9)的外壁螺纹套设有第二固定块(10),所述第二固定块(10)下端固定连接有抽液器主体(11),所述抽液器主体(11)的内部靠上端固定设置有第一电动伸缩杆(13),所述第一电动伸缩杆(13)的下端面固定连接有针管(14),所述抽液器主体(11)的内部下端两侧固定设置有两个油缸(16),两个所述油缸(16)的输出端均固定连接有环形固定块(15),两个所述环形固定块(15)活动卡接在针管(14)的外壁,所述针管(14)的下端固定连接有软管(17),所述软管(17)的下端固定连接有针头(30),所述抽液器主体(11)的下端固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆(29);1. An automatic dispensing device, comprising a dispensing chamber (1), characterized in that: the inside of the dispensing chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a first crossbar (28) near the middle position, and the first crossbar (28) ) is fixedly provided with a first motor (8) on one side inside, the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a first screw mandrel (9), and the outer wall threaded sleeve of the first screw mandrel (9) A second fixed block (10) is provided, the lower end of the second fixed block (10) is fixedly connected with the main body (11) of the liquid aspirator, and the inside of the main body (11) of the liquid aspirator (11) is fixedly provided with a first electric A telescopic rod (13), the lower end surface of the first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a needle tube (14), and two oil cylinders (16) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner lower end of the liquid extractor main body (11) , the output ends of the two oil cylinders (16) are fixedly connected with an annular fixed block (15), and the two annular fixed blocks (15) are movably clamped on the outer wall of the needle tube (14), and the needle tube (14) A hose (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hose (17), a needle (30) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hose (17), and a second electric telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid aspirator main body (11). ; 所述配药室(1)的下端固定连接有多功能室(2),所述多功能室(2)的内部一侧上端固定连接有第二横杆(31),所述第二横杆(31)的内部一侧固定连接有第三电机(21),所述第三电机(21)的输出端固定连接有第二丝杆(22),所述第二丝杆(22)的外壁螺纹套接有第一固定块(3),所述多功能室(2)的内部固定设置有第二电机(19),所述第二电机(19)的上端固定连接有配药转盘(18)。The lower end of the dispensing chamber (1) is fixedly connected with a multifunctional chamber (2), and the inner upper end of one side of the multifunctional chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a second crossbar (31), and the second crossbar ( 31) is fixedly connected with a third motor (21) on the inner side, and the output end of the third motor (21) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (22), and the outer wall of the second screw rod (22) is threaded The first fixed block (3) is sleeved, and the interior of the multifunctional chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a second motor (19), and the upper end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a dispensing turntable (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述第二电机(19)的输出端固定连接有第二齿轮(24),所述配药转盘(18)的底部设置有第一齿轮(23),且所述第一齿轮(23)与第二齿轮(24)相啮合。2. A kind of automatic dispensing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a second gear (24), and the bottom of the dispensing turntable (18) is set There is a first gear (23), and said first gear (23) meshes with a second gear (24). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述配药转盘(18)的内部固定设置有多个配药管(25)。3. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of dispensing tubes (25) are fixedly arranged inside the dispensing turntable (18). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述配药转盘(18)的上端转动连接有盖板(26)。4. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the dispensing turntable (18) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (26). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述盖板(26)上固定开设有多个第二通孔(27),且第二通孔(27)与配药管(25)对应设置。5. A kind of automatic dispensing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cover plate (26) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second through holes (27), and the second through holes (27) are connected with the dispensing Pipe (25) is arranged correspondingly. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述第一固定块(3)的上端开设有第一通孔(4)。6. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the first fixing block (3) is provided with a first through hole (4). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述配药室(1)的内部上端固定设置有紫外线灭菌灯(7)。7. An automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (7) is fixedly installed at the inner upper end of the dispensing chamber (1). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述多功能室(2)的内部下端靠近第二横杆(31)的一侧设置有垃圾箱(20)。8. An automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dustbin (20) is provided at the inner lower end of the multi-functional chamber (2) on a side close to the second crossbar (31). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述多功能室(2)的一侧外壁转动设置有第一门板(6),所述第一门板(6)的上端转动设置有弹簧门(5)。9. A kind of automatic dispensing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first door panel (6) is rotatably arranged on one side of the outer wall of the multifunctional chamber (2), and the first door panel (6) The upper end is rotatably provided with a spring door (5). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动配药设备,其特征在于:所述多功能室(2)靠近第一门板(6)的一侧活动卡接有抽屉(12),所述配药转盘(18)活动卡接在抽屉(12)内部。10. The automatic dispensing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the multifunctional chamber (2) close to the first door panel (6) is movably engaged with a drawer (12), and the dispensing turntable (18) movable card is connected in drawer (12) inside.
CN202223516980.XU 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 An automatic dispensing device Expired - Fee Related CN219518417U (en)

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