CN219517715U - Mammary gland postoperative recovery device - Google Patents
Mammary gland postoperative recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219517715U CN219517715U CN202320324916.7U CN202320324916U CN219517715U CN 219517715 U CN219517715 U CN 219517715U CN 202320324916 U CN202320324916 U CN 202320324916U CN 219517715 U CN219517715 U CN 219517715U
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- rope
- upper limb
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- sliding
- steering gear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly discloses a mammary gland postoperative recovery device which comprises a support frame and a steering gear connected with the support frame, wherein a steering rope is connected to the steering gear in a sliding manner; one end of the reversing rope is connected with an upper limb fixer, the other end of the reversing rope is movably connected with at least two balancing weights, and the balancing weights and the upper limb fixer are respectively arranged at two sides of the steering gear; the utility model provides a mammary gland postoperative recovery device for exercising upper limbs in stages.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a mammary gland postoperative recovery device.
Background
Breast cancer surgery involves the cleaning of the lymph nodes of the affected side axilla, and the postoperative upper limb movement needs to be limited; after wound recovery, the upper limb needs to perform functional exercise to recover normal activities, and the upper limb is lifted to be beneficial to postoperative recovery of the upper limb; the existing postoperative recovery device for lifting the upper limb generally fixes the upper limb and drives the upper limb to do lifting movement, for example, a U-shaped arm support is clamped on two large arms of the hand in the patent of the application number 202210302154.0, and a driving motor is used for driving the U-shaped arm support and the large arms to lift; the postoperative recovery device can only drive the upper limb to be raised passively, and the patient can not raise the upper limb actively; and along with the gradual recovery of the upper limb, the strength of the upper limb of the patient can be gradually enhanced, and if the patient always passively lifts the upper limb, the upper limb strength is difficult to adapt to, so that the postoperative recovery of the patient is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a mammary gland postoperative recovery device for exercising upper limbs in stages.
Based on the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the mammary gland postoperative recovery device comprises a support frame, and further comprises a steering gear connected with the support frame, wherein a reversing rope is connected to the steering gear in a sliding manner; one end of the reversing rope is connected with an upper limb fixer, the other end of the reversing rope is movably connected with at least two balancing weights, and the balancing weights and the upper limb fixer are respectively arranged at two sides of the steering gear; the upper limb fixer and the balancing weight are both arranged below the steering gear.
Further, the steering device also comprises a steering rail connected with the support frame, wherein the steering rail comprises an arc section, and the axis of the arc section is horizontally arranged; the upper limb fixer is connected on the arc section in a sliding way; the diverter is connected at the steering track top.
Further, the steering rail comprises a pair of symmetrical supporting rails, each supporting rail comprises an arc section, and a pair of sliding grooves coaxial with the arc sections are formed in the pair of supporting rails; the upper limb fixer comprises a sliding rod which is horizontally arranged, a fixing sleeve is connected to the sliding rod, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and rotatably connected with rollers, and the two rollers are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves in a rolling way; the reversing rope comprises a pair of upper soft ropes arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of each upper soft rope are respectively connected with the sliding rod and the balancing weight.
Further, each supporting rail comprises a horizontal section fixedly connected with two ends of the circular arc section; the diverter comprises two upper pulleys respectively connected on the two horizontal sections, and the axis of each upper pulley is horizontally arranged; the two upper soft ropes are respectively arranged on the two upper pulleys in a sliding way.
Further, one end of each upper soft rope far away from the sliding rod is connected with a hook; the top end of each balancing weight is connected with a hanging ring matched with the hanging ring, and the bottom end of each balancing weight is connected with a hanging ring matched with the hanging ring.
Further, the pedal plate is connected with a pair of lower soft ropes, and one end of each lower soft rope far away from the pedal plate is connected with a hanging ring.
Further, the support frame comprises a C-shaped clamp and also comprises a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top end of the C-shaped clamp, and the bottom end of the support rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod; a pair of supporting rails are connected with a pair of middle pulleys, and each middle pulley is in sliding connection with the lower soft rope.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the balancing weight and the upper limb fixing device are respectively arranged at two sides of the steering gear, so that the balancing weight converts gravity into tension through the reversing rope and the steering gear, the upper limb fixing device and the upper limb are fixed, and then the upper limb is pulled upwards, and the upper limb can be lifted more easily when a patient performs upper limb lifting movement. The weight that sets up two at least balancing weights and can change the balancing weights, and then change the pulling force to the upper limbs, can provide great pulling force to the upper limbs at the initial stage that the patient resumes, and along with the patient resumes gradually the pulling force that provides the upper limbs reduces gradually, provides different supplementary pulling force for the patient at different recovery stages, makes the patient can independently move the upper limbs, adapts to upper limb strength for patient's upper limbs resume.
2. The lifting movement of the upper limb rotates around the shoulder, and the reversing rope can only provide upward pulling force through the steering gear, so that a patient is uncomfortable when the upper limb is lifted, the force in the direction vertical to the upper limb is not fixed after the upward pulling force is decomposed, and the auxiliary pulling force provided for the upper limb is not uniform; therefore, the upper limb fixer is slidably connected on the arc section, and uniform tension vertical to the upper limb can be always provided, so that a patient is more comfortable.
3. The two support rails are arranged to support the two ends of the upper limb fixator, so that the upper limb fixator slides more stably, the rollers can change the sliding of the upper limb fixator and the sliding chute into rolling, the friction resistance is reduced, and the abrasion of the sliding chute and the sliding rod is reduced. The soft rope is arranged in the chute internal medicine, so that the soft rope is prevented from interfering the upper limb to be lifted.
4. The horizontal section is arranged to be conveniently connected with the support frame, so that the influence on the movement of the upper limbs at the joint of the support rail and the support frame is avoided. The hanging hooks and the hanging rings are arranged to conveniently detach the balancing weight, so that the tension can be conveniently adjusted.
5. The pedal is arranged to be connected with the lower soft rope and the hanging ring, and can be connected with the upper soft rope, so that when the patient still cannot independently lift the upper limb after using the balancing weight, the patient can lift the affected limb by stepping on the pedal, and the upper limb of the patient can be guaranteed to be lifted.
6. The C-shaped clamp is arranged and can be connected to a sickbed, so that the support frame is convenient to install, the vertical rod can enable the axial height of the support rail to be matched with the shoulder height, the rotation center of the upper limb is close to the axial line of the support rail, the relative movement between the upper limb and the fixed sleeve is reduced, and a patient is more comfortable; the middle pulley can limit the path of the lower soft rope, so that the device is more stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the chute according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the use state of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 4 of the present utility model.
In the figure: the weight balancing device comprises a weight balancing block 1, a supporting rail 2, a sliding chute 3, a sliding rod 4, a fixed sleeve 5, a roller 6, an upper soft rope 7, a connecting plate 8, a rope baffle 9, an upper pulley 10, a hook 11, a hanging ring 12, a C-shaped clamp 13, a vertical rod 14, a pedal 15, a lower soft rope 16, a middle pulley 17, a mounting plate 18 and a lower pulley 19.
Detailed Description
Example 1
1-6, the mammary gland postoperative recovery device comprises a support frame and a steering gear connected with the support frame, wherein a steering rope is connected to the steering gear in a sliding manner; one end of the reversing rope is connected with an upper limb fixer, the other end of the reversing rope is movably connected with at least two balancing weights 1, and the balancing weights 1 and the upper limb fixer are respectively arranged on two sides of the steering gear; the upper limb fixer and the balancing weight 1 are both arranged below the steering gear.
The mammary gland postoperative recovery device also comprises a steering track connected with the support frame, wherein the steering track comprises an arc section, and the axis of the arc section is horizontally arranged; the upper limb fixer is connected on the arc section in a sliding way; the diverter is connected at the steering track top.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the steering rail comprises a pair of symmetrical support rails 2, each support rail 2 comprises an arc section, the arc section is 180 degrees, the two ends of the arc section are respectively a top end and a bottom end, and a pair of sliding grooves 3 coaxial with the arc section are formed in the pair of support rails 2; each supporting rail 2 comprises an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section which are fixedly connected with the two ends of the circular arc section, the horizontal sections are horizontally arranged, a horizontal chute 3 communicated with the chute 3 on the circular arc section is arranged on the horizontal section above, and the chutes 3 on the two supporting rails 2 are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the two supporting rails 2. The upper limb fixer comprises a sliding rod 4 which is horizontally arranged, the sliding rod 4 is in a round rod shape with a horizontal axis, the sliding rod 4 is vertical to the horizontal section, a fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 4, two ends of the sliding rod 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller 6, and the two rollers 6 are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves 3 in a rolling way; the reversing rope comprises a pair of upper soft ropes 7 arranged in the sliding groove 3, and two ends of each upper soft rope 7 are respectively connected with the sliding rod 4 and the balancing weight 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6 (fig. 5 is a right view, to show the connecting plates 8 inside the chute 3, hide one supporting rail 2, and cut off the rope baffle 9 and the sliding rod 4), a pair of connecting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod 4, the pair of connecting plates 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod 4, if the connecting plates 8 are regarded as one surface, the plane where each connecting plate 8 is located passes through the axis of the supporting rail 2, and one end of each upper soft rope 7 far away from the balancing weight 1 is fixedly connected with one connecting plate 8; each supporting rail 2 is fixedly connected with a rope baffle 9 on the surface opposite to the other supporting rail 2, the rope baffle 9 is in an arc shape coaxial with the arc section, the rope baffle 9 is 180 degrees and is equal to the sliding groove 3 on the arc section in length, the inner diameter of the rope baffle 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the supporting rail 2, the outer diameter is smaller than the distance between the axis of the supporting rail 2 and the sliding rod 4, and the rope baffle 9 can prevent the upper soft rope 7 from separating from the sliding groove 3.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the steering gear comprises two upper pulleys 10 respectively connected at one ends of the two horizontal sections far away from the circular arc section, the steering gear comprises a mounting plate 18 fixedly connected with the supporting rail 2, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 18, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the upper pulleys 10, and the axis of each upper pulley 10 is horizontally arranged and parallel to the axis of the supporting rail 2; the two upper ropes 7 are slidably disposed on the two upper pulleys 10, respectively.
One end of each upper soft rope 7 far away from the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected with a hook 11; two hanging rings 12 matched with the hanging rings 11 are fixedly connected to the top end of each balancing weight 1, two hanging rings 11 matched with the hanging rings 12 are connected to the bottom end of each balancing weight 1, and each hanging ring 11 on the balancing weight 1 is located under each hanging ring 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the support frame comprises a C-shaped clamp 13, and further comprises a vertical rod 14 fixedly connected to the top end of the C-shaped clamp 13, wherein a horizontal section at the bottom end of the support rail 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 14, and the direction of the opening of the C-shaped clamp 13 is the direction that the horizontal section is far away from the arc section.
When in use, the C-shaped clamp 13 is fixedly connected to one side of a sickbed, as shown in fig. 7, the upper limb is placed between the two support rails 2, the upper limb extends into the fixed sleeve 5, and the number of the balancing weights 1 is adjusted; then the patient moves to raise the upper limb, and the patient is pulled when raising or lowering the upper limb, so as to assist the patient in raising or lowering the upper limb.
Example 2
Other portions of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1 except that: as shown in fig. 8-9, the bicycle further comprises a foot pedal 15, a pair of lower flexible ropes 16 are connected to the foot pedal 15, and a hanging ring 12 is connected to one end, away from the foot pedal 15, of each lower flexible rope 16. The bottom ends of the pair of support rails 2 are rotatably connected with a pair of middle pulleys 17, and the axis of each middle pulley 17 is parallel to the upper pulley 10; the C-shaped clamp 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 18, one surface of the mounting plate 18 far away from the opening of the C-shaped clamp 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate 18 far away from the opening of the C-shaped clamp 13, a pair of lower pulleys 19 are rotatably connected with one another, the axis of each lower pulley 19 is parallel to the upper pulley 10, and the lower pulleys 19 are positioned in front of the middle pulleys 17; each of the middle pulley 17 and the lower pulley 19 is slidably connected to the lower rope 16, and the lower rope 16 is connected to the hanger 11 of the upper rope 7 around the front side of the lower pulley 19 and the rear side of the middle pulley 17.
When the device is used, the hook 11 of the lower soft rope 16 is hung on the hanging ring 12 of the balancing weight 1, or the hook 11 of the lower soft rope 16 is hung on the hanging ring 12 of the upper soft rope 7 after the balancing weight 1 is taken down, then the pedal 15 is stepped on by feet to drive the upper limb to be lifted, and the upper limb falls under the action of gravity after the pedal 15 is loosened.
Example 3
Other portions of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1 except that: the vertical rod 14 is a telescopic rod. When in use, the height of the vertical rod 14 is adjusted to ensure that the shoulders are positioned at the axial heights of the support rails 2, so that the support rail is applicable to patients with different shoulder heights.
Example 4
The embodiment comprises two mammary gland postoperative recovery devices, as shown in fig. 10, when in use, the C-shaped 13 clamps of the two mammary gland postoperative recovery devices are fixedly connected to one side of a sickbed, a patient sits between the two mammary gland postoperative recovery devices, and two upper limbs respectively extend into the two fixing sleeves 5 for lifting movement.
Claims (7)
1. The mammary gland postoperative recovery device comprises a support frame and is characterized by further comprising a steering gear connected with the support frame, wherein a reversing rope is connected to the steering gear in a sliding manner; one end of the reversing rope is connected with an upper limb fixer, the other end of the reversing rope is movably connected with at least two balancing weights, and the balancing weights and the upper limb fixer are respectively arranged on two sides of the steering gear.
2. The post-operative mammary restoration device as defined in claim 1, further comprising a steering track connected to the support frame, the steering track comprising an arc segment, the axis of the arc segment being disposed horizontally; the upper limb fixer is connected with the arc section in a sliding way; the diverter is connected at the top of the diverting rail.
3. The post-operative breast restoration apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said steering rail comprises a pair of symmetrical support rails, each of said support rails comprising an arc segment, a pair of said support rails having a pair of runners formed thereon coaxial with the arc segment; the upper limb fixer comprises a sliding rod which is horizontally arranged, a fixing sleeve is connected to the sliding rod, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and rotatably connected with rollers, and the two rollers are respectively arranged in two sliding grooves in a rolling way; the reversing rope comprises a pair of upper soft ropes arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of each upper soft rope are respectively connected with the sliding rod and the balancing weight.
4. The post-operative breast restoration device as defined in claim 3, wherein each of said support rails includes a horizontal segment fixedly connected to both ends of the circular arc segment; the steering gear comprises two upper pulleys respectively connected on two horizontal sections, and the axis of each upper pulley is horizontally arranged; the two upper soft ropes are respectively arranged on the two upper pulleys in a sliding way.
5. The post-mammary gland recovery device of claim 4, wherein one end of each upper soft rope far away from the slide bar is connected with a hook; each balancing weight top all is connected with couple matched with link, every balancing weight's bottom all is connected with link matched with couple.
6. The post-operative mammary restoration device as defined in claim 5, further comprising a foot pedal having a pair of lower cords connected thereto, each of the lower cords having a hanging ring connected to an end thereof remote from the foot pedal.
7. The post-operative mammary gland recovery device of claim 6, wherein the support frame comprises a C-clip and further comprises a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top end of the C-clip, and wherein the bottom end of the support rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod; a pair of supporting rails are connected with a pair of middle pulleys, and each middle pulley is in sliding connection with the lower soft rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320324916.7U CN219517715U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Mammary gland postoperative recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320324916.7U CN219517715U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Mammary gland postoperative recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219517715U true CN219517715U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=87635077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320324916.7U Active CN219517715U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Mammary gland postoperative recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219517715U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-27 CN CN202320324916.7U patent/CN219517715U/en active Active
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