CN219514018U - Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219514018U
CN219514018U CN202223084399.5U CN202223084399U CN219514018U CN 219514018 U CN219514018 U CN 219514018U CN 202223084399 U CN202223084399 U CN 202223084399U CN 219514018 U CN219514018 U CN 219514018U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
longitudinal
transverse
photovoltaic module
aluminum frame
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CN202223084399.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘应良
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Chongqing Jiangfan Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Jiangfan Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic module, which comprises a transverse connecting piece and a longitudinal connecting piece, wherein a reinforcing sleeve is arranged at the joint of the transverse connecting piece and the longitudinal connecting piece, guide plates are arranged at the bottoms of the transverse connecting piece and the longitudinal connecting piece in a penetrating manner, supporting plates are welded at the bottoms of the guide plates, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the inner sides of the transverse connecting piece and the longitudinal connecting piece, movable rods are movably connected in inner cavities of the arc-shaped grooves through bearings, and movable plates are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the movable rods. According to the utility model, the transverse connecting piece, the longitudinal connecting piece and the reinforcing sleeve are matched for use, so that the device can be flexibly detached and assembled, and the parts can be conveniently separated and transported in a centralized manner in a detached state; through locating component, fly leaf, arc groove and fly rod cooperation use, can be under the contact installation state, utilize the clamp plate to rotate the fly leaf and block, under the separation installation state, can make photovoltaic module take out convenient.

Description

Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic module.
Background
The solar cell module (also called a solar panel) is a core part in a solar power generation system and is the most important part in the solar power generation system, and the solar cell module is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, or sending the electric energy into a storage battery for storage, or pushing a load to work, and in the actual installation process, an aluminum frame is used as an erection frame of the photovoltaic module.
The utility model patent of patent application publication number CN216122337U discloses an aluminum frame structure for fixing a solar photovoltaic module, the solar module comprises an aluminum frame, ear plates are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the aluminum frame, grooves are formed in the upper surface of the aluminum frame, a clip is provided with a square frame in the grooves, through holes are formed in the middle parts of the left wall and the right wall of the square frame, a plug pin is inserted into the through holes, the bottom end of the plug pin is fixedly connected with the aluminum frame, and a limit groove is formed in the inner top of the plug pin. The clamping blocks and the grooves are arranged, so that the photovoltaic panel can be inserted into the through holes of the square frame through the bolts, the square frame is limited through the clamping blocks, the square frame can be disassembled through adjusting and moving the positions of the clamping blocks in the later period, and when the photovoltaic panel is replaced, workers can conveniently clean the sizing materials on the upper surface of the aluminum frame and the inner end face of the square frame.
However, the device still has some defects when in actual use, and obviously, the aluminum frame cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled, so that the single structure occupies a larger space, the transportation difficulty and the transportation cost are increased, and the photovoltaic panel is generally located outdoors and is easily affected by wind power to vibrate, so that certain potential safety hazards exist in a spring pressing mode, and the practicability of the aluminum frame is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic module to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic module, which has the advantages of disassembly, assembly, transportation and stable installation, and solves the problems that the aluminum frame cannot be flexibly disassembled, the occupied space of a single structure is large, and the photovoltaic panel is generally located outdoors and is easy to vibrate due to the influence of wind power, and a certain potential safety hazard exists in a spring pressing mode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame, includes transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare, the junction of transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare is provided with the reinforcement cover, the bottom of transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare is run through and is provided with the guide board, the bottom welding of guide board has the layer board, the arc wall has all been seted up to the inboard of transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare, the inner chamber of arc wall has the movable rod through bearing swing joint, the fixed surface cover of movable rod is equipped with the fly leaf, the top of transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare is all run through and is provided with locating component.
Preferably, the number of the transverse connecting pieces and the number of the longitudinal connecting pieces are two, the number of the reinforcing sleeves is four, and the cross sections of the transverse connecting pieces and the cross sections of the longitudinal connecting pieces are the same.
Preferably, the bottom of reinforcement cover surface is offered and is used with the constant head tank of layer board cooperation, the storage tank that uses with transverse connection spare and longitudinal connection spare cooperation is all offered at the both ends of reinforcement cover.
Preferably, the surfaces of the longitudinal connecting piece and the transverse connecting piece are provided with guide grooves matched with the guide plate, and the top of the guide plate is provided with screw grooves.
Preferably, auxiliary holes are formed in the tops of the transverse connecting piece and the longitudinal connecting piece, insertion holes are formed in the tops of the reinforcing sleeves, and the transverse connecting piece, the longitudinal connecting piece and the reinforcing sleeves are made of aluminum alloy.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the joint of the guide plate, a pressing plate is sleeved on the top thread of the surface of the screw rod, an anti-loosening gasket is arranged at the top of the pressing plate and located on the outer side of the screw rod, and a threaded sleeve is arranged on the surface of the screw rod and located on the top of the anti-loosening gasket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model uses the transverse connecting piece, the longitudinal connecting piece and the reinforcing sleeve in a matched manner, has the advantage of combined installation, can flexibly carry out detachment and assembly, is convenient for separating and transporting the components in a centralized manner in a detachment state, and meets the requirement of the fixed installation of the photovoltaic module in a combined state;
2. the photovoltaic module fixing device has the advantages of stable clamping through the matching of the positioning assembly, the movable plate, the arc-shaped groove and the movable rod, can block the rotation of the movable plate by using the pressing plate in a contact installation state, and can be taken out conveniently in a separation installation state.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a reinforcing sleeve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the longitudinal connector of the present utility model separated from the pallet;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the longitudinal connector, positioning assembly and movable plate of the present utility model when separated;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the positioning assembly of the present utility model when separated.
In the figure: the device comprises a transverse connecting piece 1, a positioning assembly 2, a threaded sleeve 201, a locking gasket 202, a screw rod 203, a pressing plate 204, a longitudinal connecting piece 3, a reinforcing sleeve 4, a storage groove 5, a positioning groove 6, a jack 7, a guide groove 8, a movable plate 9, a supporting plate 10, a threaded groove 11, a guide plate 12, an arc-shaped groove 13, a movable rod 14 and an auxiliary hole 15.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic module comprises a transverse connecting piece 1 and a longitudinal connecting piece 3, wherein a reinforcing sleeve 4 is arranged at the joint of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3, a guide plate 12 is arranged at the bottoms of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3 in a penetrating manner, a supporting plate 10 is welded at the bottom of the guide plate 12, arc-shaped grooves 13 are formed in the inner sides of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3, movable rods 14 are movably connected in inner cavities of the arc-shaped grooves 13 through bearings, movable plates 9 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the movable rods 14, and positioning modules 2 are arranged at the tops of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3 in a penetrating manner;
the number of the transverse connecting pieces 1 and the number of the longitudinal connecting pieces 3 are two, the number of the reinforcing sleeves 4 is four, and the cross sections of the transverse connecting pieces 1 and the longitudinal connecting pieces 3 are the same;
the bottom of the surface of the reinforcing sleeve 4 is provided with a positioning groove 6 matched with the supporting plate 10, and two ends of the reinforcing sleeve 4 are provided with a containing groove 5 matched with the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3;
the surfaces of the longitudinal connecting piece 3 and the transverse connecting piece 1 are respectively provided with a guide groove 8 matched with a guide plate 12, and the top of the guide plate 12 is provided with a screw groove 11;
auxiliary holes 15 are formed in the tops of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3, insertion holes 7 are formed in the top of the reinforcing sleeve 4, and the transverse connecting piece 1, the longitudinal connecting piece 3 and the reinforcing sleeve 4 are made of aluminum alloy;
the positioning assembly 2 comprises a screw rod 203, the surface of the screw rod 203 is in threaded connection with the joint of the guide plate 12, a pressing plate 204 is sleeved on the top thread of the surface of the screw rod 203, a locking gasket 202 is arranged at the top of the pressing plate 204 and positioned on the outer side of the screw rod 203, and a thread sleeve 201 is sleeved on the top thread of the screw rod 203 and positioned on the locking gasket 202;
the central angle of the arc-shaped groove 13 is ninety degrees;
by arranging the threaded sleeve 201 and the anti-loosening gasket 202, the pressing plate 204 can be loosened, fastened and pressed, so that the whole structure is stable to install;
by arranging the screw rod 203 and the screw groove 11, the supporting plate 10 can be stably arranged in the guide groove 8, and the installation stability of the supporting plate 10 is improved;
through the arrangement of the containing groove 5, the containing space requirements of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3 can be met, and finally, the frame body shape is formed to meet the installation requirements of the photovoltaic module;
by arranging the positioning groove 6, the requirement of inserting the supporting plate 10 into space can be met, the auxiliary positioning function is achieved, and the installation convenience is improved;
through the arrangement of the insertion holes 7 and the auxiliary holes 15, the requirements of the penetrating space of the screw 203 can be met;
by arranging the guide groove 8 and the guide plate 12, the function of displacement guide can be achieved, and the sliding-in installation stability of the supporting plate 10 is ensured;
by arranging the supporting plate 10, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic module can be supported in the installation state;
by arranging the movable plate 9, the top surface of the photovoltaic module can be pressed and held in the installation state;
by providing the arc-shaped groove 13, the installation space requirement of the movable rod 14 and the rotation space requirement of the movable plate 9 can be met.
When in use, each part is in an initial state, when in butt joint assembly, firstly, the supporting plate 10 is slid into the transverse connecting piece 1 or the longitudinal connecting piece 3, under the cooperation of the guide groove 8 and the guide plate 12, the displacement stability of the supporting plate 10 is greatly improved, then the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3 are displaced, the two ends of the transverse connecting piece 1 and the longitudinal connecting piece 3 are respectively inserted into the reinforcing sleeve 4, finally, the supporting plate 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 6, the insertion hole 7 and the auxiliary hole 15 are in an aligned state, then the screw 203 is screwed in and penetrates through the transverse connecting piece 1, the longitudinal connecting piece 3 or the reinforcing sleeve 4 and is screwed with the screw groove 11, so that the screw 203 is fixedly arranged in the guide plate 12, at the moment, the transverse connecting piece 1, the longitudinal connecting piece 3 and the reinforcing sleeve 4 can form a stable frame body shape, the photovoltaic component is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 10, then the pressing plate 204 is screwed in the screw 203, and place fly leaf 9 in the horizontality, until the bottom of clamp plate 204 contacts with the top of fly leaf 9, under this kind of state, can prevent changeing fly leaf 9 by clamp plate 204 and support plate 10 cooperation can carry out the upper and lower location clamping to photovoltaic module, finally, in order to improve the installation stability, can install locking gasket 202 and swivel nut 201 on lead screw 203, in order to play locking protection's effect, when needing to dismantle photovoltaic module, only need slightly unscrew swivel nut 201, and clamp plate 204 rotatory one hundred eighty degrees, can make fly leaf 9 in rotatable state, place fly leaf 9 in vertical state, can take out photovoltaic module, this kind of operation method need not to carry out dismouting separation to whole structure, reduce operating personnel intensity of labour greatly, and clamping stability is ensured, and be worth promoting.
To sum up: this solar photovoltaic module aluminium frame through setting up transverse connection spare 1, locating component 2, vertical connecting piece 3, consolidate cover 4, accomodate groove 5, fly leaf 9, layer board 10, helicoidal groove 11, guide board 12 and movable rod 14, has solved the unable nimble dismouting processing that carries on of aluminium frame, and single structure occupation space is great, and because photovoltaic board is located outdoor generally, is influenced by wind-force and vibrates easily, adopts the spring to support the problem that there is certain potential safety hazard in the form of pressing.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame, includes transverse connection piece (1) and longitudinal connection piece (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reinforced sleeve (4) is provided with to junction of transverse connection spare (1) and longitudinal connection spare (3), the bottom of transverse connection spare (1) and longitudinal connection spare (3) is run through and is provided with guide board (12), the bottom welding of guide board (12) has layer board (10), arc wall (13) have all been seted up to the inboard of transverse connection spare (1) and longitudinal connection spare (3), the inner chamber of arc wall (13) has movable rod (14) through bearing swing joint, the fixed surface cover of movable rod (14) is equipped with fly leaf (9), the top of transverse connection spare (1) and longitudinal connection spare (3) is all run through and is provided with locating component (2).
2. The solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the transverse connecting pieces (1) and the number of the longitudinal connecting pieces (3) are two, the number of the reinforcing sleeves (4) is four, and the cross sections of the transverse connecting pieces (1) and the cross sections of the longitudinal connecting pieces (3) are the same.
3. The solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of reinforcement cover (4) surface is offered and is used constant head tank (6) with layer board (10) cooperation, accomodate groove (5) with transverse connection piece (1) and longitudinal connection piece (3) cooperation use are all offered at the both ends of reinforcement cover (4).
4. The solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (8) matched with the guide plates (12) are formed in the surfaces of the longitudinal connecting pieces (3) and the transverse connecting pieces (1), and screw grooves (11) are formed in the tops of the guide plates (12).
5. The solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein: auxiliary holes (15) are formed in the tops of the transverse connecting piece (1) and the longitudinal connecting piece (3), insertion holes (7) are formed in the tops of the reinforcing sleeves (4), and the transverse connecting piece (1), the longitudinal connecting piece (3) and the reinforcing sleeves (4) are made of aluminum alloy.
6. The solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning component (2) comprises a screw rod (203), the surface of the screw rod (203) is in threaded connection with the joint of the guide plate (12), a pressing plate (204) is sleeved on the top thread of the surface of the screw rod (203),
a locking gasket (202) is arranged at the top of the pressing plate (204) and positioned at the outer side of the screw rod (203),
the screw sleeve (201) is arranged on the surface of the screw rod (203) and is positioned on the top thread sleeve of the anti-loose gasket (202).
CN202223084399.5U 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame Active CN219514018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223084399.5U CN219514018U (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223084399.5U CN219514018U (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219514018U true CN219514018U (en) 2023-08-11

Family

ID=87528292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223084399.5U Active CN219514018U (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219514018U (en)

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