CN219508511U - River course grid trash cleaning device of water conservancy construction - Google Patents
River course grid trash cleaning device of water conservancy construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN219508511U CN219508511U CN202223137103.1U CN202223137103U CN219508511U CN 219508511 U CN219508511 U CN 219508511U CN 202223137103 U CN202223137103 U CN 202223137103U CN 219508511 U CN219508511 U CN 219508511U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置,包括河道,所述河道的内部安装有格栅本体,所述河道的顶部架设有为L形结构的支撑架,所述支撑架底部的两侧均穿插有提杆,所述提杆的底端安装有收集框,且所述支撑架顶部的中间固定有顶板,所述顶板底部的两侧均安装有U形支架,所述U形支架的内部通过转轴连接有收卷辊,所述收卷辊的外部缠绕有拉绳,且所述支撑架顶端的两侧均还转动连接有滑轮,所述拉绳的外端绕过滑轮并通过挂钩与提杆的顶端相连接。该水利施工河道格栅清污装置能够对格栅实现自动清洁的功能,使清污工作更加省时省力,减轻清洁人员的劳动强度,并且有效的提高清洁的效率。
The utility model discloses a river grid cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which comprises a river channel. A grid body is installed inside the channel. There are lifting rods interspersed on both sides of the lifting rod, a collection frame is installed at the bottom of the lifting rod, and a top plate is fixed in the middle of the top of the support frame, U-shaped brackets are installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate, and the U-shaped bracket is installed on the bottom of the top plate. The inside of the shaped bracket is connected with a take-up roller through a rotating shaft, and the outside of the take-up roller is wound with a stay rope, and both sides of the top of the support frame are also rotatably connected with a pulley, and the outer end of the stay rope goes around the pulley And be connected with the top of carrying rod by hook. The grid cleaning device for water conservancy construction can realize the function of automatic cleaning of the grid, save time and labor for the cleaning work, reduce the labor intensity of cleaning personnel, and effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利施工技术领域,具体为一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a river channel grid cleaning device for water conservancy construction.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程施工是工程施工的一种。水利工程是用于控制和调配自然界的地表水和地下水,达到除害兴利目的而修建的工程。只有修建水利工程才能控制水流,防止洪涝灾害,并进行水量的调节和分配,以满足人民生活和生产对水资源的需要。水利水电工程需要修建坝、堤、溢洪道、水闸、进水口、渠道、渡漕、筏道、鱼道等不同类型的水工建筑物,以实现其目标。Water conservancy project construction is a kind of engineering construction. Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and rejuvenating profits. Only the construction of water conservancy projects can control water flow, prevent floods, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's life and production for water resources. Water conservancy and hydropower projects need to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, canals, rafts, and fishways to achieve their goals.
目前在水利工程施工过程中通常会在河道内加装格栅,以此来拦截水体中大块的固体漂浮杂物,但由于格栅在使用一段时间后就会积附大量的杂质,这样会对格栅造成堵塞,影响河道拦污效果以及河道的通畅,因此格栅就需要定期的进行清污处理,而现有技术采取的清污方式大部分都是通过人工清理的方式,这种方式方不仅费时费力,给清洁人员带来了较大的劳动强度,并且清洁的效率较低。At present, during the construction of water conservancy projects, grids are usually installed in the river channel to intercept large solid floating debris in the water body, but since the grids will accumulate a large amount of impurities after a period of use, this will It will cause blockage to the grid, which will affect the effect of blocking the river and the smoothness of the river. Therefore, the grid needs to be cleaned regularly. However, most of the cleaning methods in the prior art are manually cleaned. It is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also brings greater labor intensity to the cleaning staff, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前对河道格栅清污的方式大部分都是通过人工清理的方式,这种方式方不仅费时费力,给清洁人员带来了较大的劳动强度,并且清洁的效率较低的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water conservancy construction river channel grid decontamination device, in order to solve the above-mentioned background technology, most of the current methods for decontamination of river channel grids are manually cleaned, which is not only time-consuming It takes a lot of effort to bring greater labor intensity to the cleaning staff, and the problem of lower cleaning efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置,包括河道,所述河道的内部安装有格栅本体,所述河道的顶部架设有为L形结构的支撑架,所述支撑架底部的两侧均穿插有提杆,所述提杆的底端安装有收集框,且所述支撑架顶部的中间固定有顶板,所述顶板底部的两侧均安装有U形支架,所述U形支架的内部通过转轴连接有收卷辊,所述收卷辊的外部缠绕有拉绳,且所述支撑架顶端的两侧均还转动连接有滑轮,所述拉绳的外端绕过滑轮并通过挂钩与提杆的顶端相连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy construction channel grid cleaning device, including a channel, the interior of the channel is equipped with a grid body, and the top of the channel is erected with an L-shaped structure. Support frame, both sides of the bottom of the support frame are interspersed with lifting rods, the bottom end of the lifting rod is equipped with a collection frame, and the middle of the top of the supporting frame is fixed with a top plate, and both sides of the bottom of the top plate are installed There is a U-shaped bracket, the inside of the U-shaped bracket is connected with a winding roller through a rotating shaft, the outside of the winding roller is wound with a pull cord, and both sides of the top of the support frame are also rotatably connected with pulleys. The outer end of stay rope walks around pulley and is connected with the top end of handle bar by hook.
优选的,所述U形支架外部的一侧安装有电机,且所述电机的输出端穿过U形支架与收卷辊一端的转轴相连接。Preferably, a motor is installed on one side outside the U-shaped bracket, and the output end of the motor passes through the U-shaped bracket and is connected to the rotating shaft at one end of the winding roller.
优选的,所述收集框的底板上设有若干个溢流孔,且所述收集框底板上的溢流孔呈均匀分布。Preferably, several overflow holes are provided on the bottom plate of the collection frame, and the overflow holes on the bottom plate of the collection frame are evenly distributed.
优选的,所述支撑架的底部设有开口,且所述支撑架底部的开口与收集框的结构相吻合。Preferably, an opening is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and the opening at the bottom of the support frame coincides with the structure of the collection frame.
优选的,所述收集框的两侧均固定有卡柱,且所述提杆的底端设有与卡柱结构相吻合的插孔,并且所述提杆底端的插孔内壁固定有橡胶圈。Preferably, both sides of the collection frame are fixed with clamping columns, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is provided with a jack that matches the structure of the clamping column, and the inner wall of the jacking hole at the bottom end of the lifting rod is fixed with a rubber ring .
优选的,所述收集框整体呈矩形体结构,且所述收集框位于格栅本体前端相贴近的位置。Preferably, the collection frame has a rectangular structure as a whole, and the collection frame is located close to the front end of the grid body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该水利施工河道格栅清污装置能够对格栅实现自动清洁的功能,使清污工作更加省时省力,减轻清洁人员的劳动强度,并且有效的提高清洁的效率。该装置通过在河道的上方横向架设支撑架,支撑架上的收卷辊能够通过电机驱动收放拉绳,拉绳收放时即可通过提杆使收集框在格栅本体的前端吊起,以此将积附在格栅本体前端的杂质盛入至收集框的内部进行收集,实现自动清洁的功能。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device for cleaning the grids of the water conservancy construction can realize the function of automatic cleaning of the grids, which saves time and labor for the cleaning work and reduces the labor intensity of the cleaning personnel. And effectively improve the cleaning efficiency. The device sets up a supporting frame horizontally above the river channel, and the winding roller on the supporting frame can be driven by a motor to retract and release the pull rope. In this way, the impurities accumulated on the front end of the grid body are filled into the inside of the collection frame for collection, realizing the function of automatic cleaning.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a water conservancy construction river channel grid cleaning device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置的U形支架内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a U-shaped bracket of a water conservancy construction river channel grid cleaning device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置的收集框与提杆连接结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection frame and the lifting rod of a water conservancy construction river channel grid cleaning device of the present invention.
图中:1、河道;2、格栅本体;3、提杆;4、支撑架;5、收集框;6、滑轮;7、拉绳;8、U形支架;9、顶板;10、收卷辊;11、电机;12、卡柱;13、橡胶圈。In the figure: 1. River channel; 2. Grille body; 3. Lifting rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Collection frame; 6. Pulley; 7. Pull rope; Roller; 11, motor; 12, card column; 13, rubber ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种水利施工河道格栅清污装置,包括河道1,河道1的内部安装有格栅本体2,河道1的顶部架设有为L形结构的支撑架4,支撑架4底部的两侧均穿插有提杆3,提杆3的底端可拆卸安装有收集框5,且支撑架4顶部的中间焊接固定有顶板9,顶板9底部的两侧均通过螺栓安装有U形支架8,U形支架8外部的一侧通过螺栓安装有电机11,且电机11的输出端穿过U形支架8与收卷辊10一端的转轴相连接,U形支架8的内部通过转轴连接有收卷辊10,收卷辊10的外部缠绕有拉绳7,且支撑架4顶端的两侧均还转动连接有滑轮6,拉绳7的外端绕过滑轮6并通过挂钩与提杆3的顶端相连接,此结构的电机11驱动时能够带动收卷辊10在U形支架8的内部发生旋转,收卷辊10在旋转时能够通过滑轮6对拉绳7进行收放来带动提杆3进行升降,提杆3升降时即可带动收集框5在格栅本体2的前端吊起,以此将积附在格栅本体2前端的杂质盛入至收集框5的内部进行收集,这使得该装置能够对格栅本体2实现自动清洁的功能,让清污的工作更加省时省力,避免采用人工清理的方式会给清洁人员带来较大的劳动强度,进而有效的提高清洁的效率,收集框5的底板上设有若干个溢流孔,且收集框5底板上的溢流孔呈均匀分布,此结构的收集框5在伸出至水面时能够通过若干个溢流孔将其内部的水体排出,支撑架4的底部设有开口,且支撑架4底部的开口与收集框5的结构相吻合,此结构的收集框5能够通过支撑架4底部的开口起吊至河道1的外部,以便工作人员对收集框5内部收集的杂质进行清理,收集框5的两侧均焊接固定有卡柱12,且提杆3的底端设有与卡柱12结构相吻合的插孔,并且提杆3底端的插孔内壁固定有橡胶圈13,此结构的收集框5能够通过两侧的卡柱12卡入提杆3底端的插孔内并挤压在橡胶圈13的内部,从而使收集框5也能够方便的在提杆3的底端进行拆装,让收集框5可以在河道1内调整至不同的位置使用,收集框5整体呈矩形体结构,且收集框5位于格栅本体2前端相贴近的位置,此结构的收集框5能够更加充分的将格栅本体2前端积附的杂质盛入,保证清洁收集的效果。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy construction channel grid cleaning device, including a channel 1, a grid body 2 is installed inside the channel 1, and the top of the channel 1 is erected as L The support frame 4 of shaped structure, the both sides of the bottom of the support frame 4 are interspersed with the lifting rod 3, the bottom end of the lifting rod 3 is detachably installed with the collection frame 5, and the middle of the support frame 4 top is welded and fixed with the top plate 9, the top plate 9 Both sides of the bottom are equipped with U-shaped brackets 8 by bolts, and a motor 11 is installed on the outer side of the U-shaped brackets 8 by bolts, and the output end of the motor 11 passes through the U-shaped brackets 8 and is connected to the rotating shaft at one end of the winding roller 10. connection, the inside of the U-shaped bracket 8 is connected with a winding roller 10 through a rotating shaft, the outside of the winding roller 10 is wound with a stay rope 7, and both sides of the top of the support frame 4 are also rotatably connected with a pulley 6, and the outside of the stay rope 7 The end goes around the pulley 6 and is connected to the top of the lifting rod 3 through a hook. When the motor 11 of this structure is driven, it can drive the winding roller 10 to rotate inside the U-shaped bracket 8, and the winding roller 10 can pass through the pulley when rotating. 6. Retract the pull cord 7 to drive the lifting rod 3 to go up and down. When the lifting rod 3 goes up and down, it can drive the collection frame 5 to be lifted at the front end of the grille body 2, so as to remove the impurities accumulated on the front end of the grille body 2. It is filled into the inside of the collection frame 5 for collection, which enables the device to realize the function of automatic cleaning of the grid body 2, making the cleaning work more time-saving and labor-saving, and avoiding manual cleaning will bring more trouble to the cleaning staff. Large labor intensity, and then effectively improve the efficiency of cleaning, the bottom plate of the collection frame 5 is provided with several overflow holes, and the overflow holes on the bottom plate of the collection frame 5 are evenly distributed, the collection frame 5 of this structure is stretched out When reaching the water surface, the water body inside can be discharged through several overflow holes. The bottom of the support frame 4 is provided with an opening, and the opening at the bottom of the support frame 4 matches the structure of the collection frame 5. The collection frame 5 of this structure can pass through The opening at the bottom of the support frame 4 is hoisted to the outside of the river channel 1, so that the staff can clean up the impurities collected inside the collection frame 5. Both sides of the collection frame 5 are welded and fixed with clamping posts 12, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 3 is provided with The socket matches the structure of the card post 12, and the inner wall of the socket at the bottom end of the lifting rod 3 is fixed with a rubber ring 13. The collection frame 5 of this structure can be snapped into the socket at the bottom end of the lifting rod 3 through the card posts 12 on both sides And squeezed inside the rubber ring 13, so that the collection frame 5 can also be easily disassembled at the bottom of the lifting rod 3, so that the collection frame 5 can be adjusted to different positions in the river channel 1, and the collection frame 5 as a whole It has a rectangular structure, and the collection frame 5 is located close to the front end of the grid body 2. The collection frame 5 of this structure can more fully contain the impurities accumulated at the front end of the grid body 2, ensuring the effect of clean collection.
工作原理:在使用该水利施工河道格栅清污装置时,首先将支撑架4整体横向架设在河道1的顶部并使收集框5置于格栅本体2的前端,然后启动电机11,电机11驱动时会带动收卷辊10在U形支架8的内部发生旋转,收卷辊10在旋转时会通过滑轮6对拉绳7进行收放,拉绳7收放时可通过提杆3将收集框5放入河道1的底部,当格栅本体2在使用的过程中前端积附大量的垃圾时,再次启动电机11,依照上述反顺序将收集框5在格栅本体2的前端吊起,收集框5吊起的过程中底部的溢流孔会将内部的水体排出,直至收集框5通过支撑架4底部的开口起吊至河道1的外部,工作人员即可方便的对收集框5内部收集的杂质进行清理,且收集框5也可以将两侧的卡柱12从提杆3底端的插孔内脱离,以此将收集框5从提杆3的底端拆卸下来,这时即可实现对格栅本体2自动清洁的功能,从而完成一系列工作。Working principle: When using the water conservancy construction river channel grid cleaning device, firstly, the support frame 4 is erected horizontally on the top of the river channel 1 and the collection frame 5 is placed on the front end of the grid body 2, and then the motor 11 is started, and the motor 11 When driving, it will drive the winding roller 10 to rotate inside the U-shaped bracket 8. When the winding roller 10 rotates, it will retract and release the stay cord 7 through the pulley 6. When the stay cord 7 is retracted, it can be collected by the handle 3. Put the frame 5 into the bottom of the river channel 1, when a large amount of garbage is accumulated at the front end of the grille body 2 during use, start the motor 11 again, and lift the collection frame 5 at the front end of the grille body 2 in the reverse order above, During the hoisting process of the collection frame 5, the overflow hole at the bottom will discharge the internal water until the collection frame 5 is hoisted to the outside of the river channel 1 through the opening at the bottom of the support frame 4, and the staff can conveniently collect the water inside the collection frame 5. Clean up the impurities, and the collection frame 5 can also disengage the clamping columns 12 on both sides from the socket at the bottom end of the handle 3, so that the collection frame 5 can be disassembled from the bottom end of the handle 3. At this time, it can be realized The function of automatically cleaning the grille body 2 completes a series of tasks.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223137103.1U CN219508511U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | River course grid trash cleaning device of water conservancy construction |
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| CN202223137103.1U CN219508511U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | River course grid trash cleaning device of water conservancy construction |
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