CN219507794U - River sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism which comprises a top plate, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the top plate, a medicine feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the top plate, the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed bin fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed bin, and two fixed columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate. This river course bed mud handles and shovels mechanism, through being provided with rabbling mechanism, it reaches the bed mud surface through gravity subsides to have solved, carry out the reaction and degrade, but there is the treatment medicament and just relies on gravity subsides effect to cover on the bed mud surface, be difficult to carry out the problem of effective treatment to the contaminated bed mud of deposit in the bottom, can throw the treatment medicament to the river course through the dosing mechanism, then can stir the bed mud in the river course through rabbling mechanism, thereby make the bed mud can be abundant will administer the medicament and absorb, thereby improved the clearance of river course bed mud.

Description

River sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river sediment treatment, in particular to a river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism.

Background

After the river water area is polluted, part of pollutants in the water can be stored in the sediment through precipitation or particulate matter adsorption, and are released again under proper conditions to become a secondary pollution source, and the pollution is called sediment pollution, so that proper measures are needed to be taken to remedy the river in order to adapt to the requirements of removing the trouble, including dredging, bank protection and the like.

The traditional river sediment treatment adopts manual feeding or shipboard feeding, the two feeding modes are used for feeding the treatment agent on the surface of the river, the treatment agent reaches the surface of the sediment through gravity sedimentation to carry out reaction degradation, but the treatment agent only covers the surface of the sediment by the action of gravity sedimentation, and the polluted sediment deposited on the bottom layer is difficult to be effectively treated, so that the river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism which has the advantage of being convenient for treating sediment, and solves the problems that the traditional river sediment treatment adopts manual feeding or shipboard feeding, both feeding modes are used for feeding treatment agents onto the surface of a river, the treatment agents reach the surface of the sediment through gravity sedimentation for reaction degradation, but the treatment agents only cover the surface of the sediment through the action of gravity sedimentation, and the polluted sediment deposited on the bottom layer is difficult to effectively treat.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism comprises a top plate, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the top plate, and a medicine feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the top plate;

the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed bin, the fixed bin is fixedly arranged at the top of a top plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed bin, two fixed columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, one end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a first threaded rod which is fixedly connected with the end of the motor and extends to the outside of the top plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the inner top wall of the fixed column and the inner bottom wall of the fixed column, gears are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, a chain is movably arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the inner surface of the chain is meshed with the outer surface of the gears, a movable plate is connected with the outer surface of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a protection bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the protective bin, and a rotary column is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor through the shaft of the motor.

Further, the dosing mechanism comprises a dosing bin, the dosing bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, a water pump is movably arranged in the dosing bin, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the top plate, a reinforcing block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the back of the reinforcing block.

Further, the top of protection storehouse fixed mounting has the slider, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf, the surface and the interior surface sliding connection of spout of slider.

Further, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dosing bin, and the right side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the left side of the water pump.

Further, the chain is annular when seen from top to bottom and surrounds the outer surfaces of the two gears.

Further, stirring sharp teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotary column.

Further, the water outlet pipe consists of a corrugated pipe and a hard pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this river course bed mud handles and shovels mechanism, through being provided with rabbling mechanism, it reaches the bed mud surface through gravity subsides to have solved, carry out the reaction and degrade, but there is the treatment medicament and just relies on gravity subsides effect to cover on the bed mud surface, be difficult to carry out the problem of effective treatment to the contaminated bed mud of deposit in the bottom, can throw the treatment medicament to the river course through the dosing mechanism, then can stir the bed mud in the river course through rabbling mechanism, thereby make the bed mud can be abundant will administer the medicament and absorb, thereby improved the clearance of river course bed mud.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at A in the schematic diagram 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at B in the schematic diagram 1.

In the figure: 1 top plate, 2 stirring mechanism, 201 fixed bin, 202 motor, 203 fixed column, 204 first threaded rod, 205 second threaded rod, 206 gear, 207 chain, 208 movable plate, 209 electric putter, 210 protection bin, 211 motor, 212 rotation column, 3 dosing mechanism, 301 dosing bin, 302 water pump, 303 inlet tube, 304 outlet tube, 305 reinforcing block, 306 reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a river sediment treatment and removal mechanism in this embodiment includes a top plate 1, an agitating mechanism 2 is disposed on an outer surface of the top plate 1, and a dosing mechanism 3 is disposed on an outer surface of the top plate 1.

Specifically, the administration mechanism 3 can be used for adding the treatment agent into the river channel, and then the stirring mechanism 2 can be used for stirring the sediment in the river channel, so that the sediment can fully absorb the treatment agent, and the cleaning of the sediment in the river channel is improved.

In the embodiment, the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a fixed bin 201, the fixed bin 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of a top plate 1, a motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed bin 201, two fixed posts 203 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, an output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 204 with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the top plate 1 through a coupling, a second threaded rod 205 is rotatably arranged between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the left fixed post 203, gears 206 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod 204 and the second threaded rod 205, a chain 207 is movably arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, the chain 207 is annular and surrounds the outer surfaces of the two gears 206 from top to bottom so as to conveniently drive the gears 206 to rotate through the chain 207, the internal surface of chain 207 meshes with the surface of gear 206, threaded rod No. 204 and threaded rod No. 205's surface threaded connection have fly leaf 208, the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf 208 has electric putter 209, electric putter 209's right side fixed mounting has guard bin 210, guard bin 210's top fixed mounting has the slider, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf 208, the surface and the internal surface sliding connection of spout of slider, be convenient for make guard bin 210 control the activity in the bottom of fly leaf 208, guard bin 210's interior roof fixed mounting has motor 211, the output shaft of motor 211 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with column 212, the surface fixed mounting of column 212 has stirring sharp teeth, be convenient for stir the bed mud through stirring sharp teeth.

It should be noted that, the left and right sides of the movable plate 208 are fixedly provided with limiting sliding blocks, the opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the two fixed columns 203 are provided with limiting sliding grooves, the outer surfaces of the limiting sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the limiting sliding grooves, so that the movable plate 208 can move up and down in the fixed columns 203 conveniently, and meanwhile, the limiting effect is achieved, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed columns 203, and the fixed columns 203 can be controlled to move or be fixed conveniently.

Specifically, the motor 202 is started to drive the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the gear 206 on the outer surface of the first threaded rod 204 rotates, and the chain 207 is driven to rotate, so that the gear 206 on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 205 rotates, and the second threaded rod 205 rotates, so that the movable plate 208 moves downwards, and the electric push rod 209 moves downwards.

In this embodiment, the dosing mechanism 3 includes a dosing bin 301, the dosing bin 301 is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate 1, a water pump 302 is movably mounted in the dosing bin 301, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the dosing bin 301, the right side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the water pump 302, the water pump 302 is conveniently fixed in the dosing bin 301, a water inlet pipe 303 is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 302, a water outlet pipe 304 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the top plate 1 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 302, the water outlet pipe 304 is composed of a corrugated pipe and a hard pipe, the hard pipe is conveniently fixed, the corrugated pipe is conveniently stretched, a reinforcing block 305 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 304, and a reinforcing plate 306 is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the reinforcing block 305.

It should be noted that, the inside of the top plate 1 is provided with a fixing hole with a size matching with that of the water outlet pipe 304, so that the water outlet pipe 304 is conveniently fixed in the inside of the top plate 1.

Specifically, the fixing columns 203 are moved to two sides of the river channel, and then the water pump 302 is started, so that the water inlet pipe 303 is driven to suck the liquid medicine in the medicine dosing bin 301, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed into the river channel through the water outlet pipe 304.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the river sediment is treated, firstly, the fixing column 203 is moved to two sides of the river, then the water pump 302 is started, the water inlet pipe 303 is driven to pump the liquid medicine in the medicine dosing bin 301, then the liquid medicine is sprayed into the river through the water outlet pipe 304, then the motor 202 is started, the first threaded rod 204 is driven to rotate, the gear 206 on the outer surface of the first threaded rod 204 is driven to rotate, the chain 207 is driven to rotate, the gear 206 on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 205 is driven to rotate, the movable plate 208 is driven to move downwards, the electric push rod 209 is driven to move downwards, the protective bin 210 is pushed by the electric push rod 209, then the motor 211 is started, the rotary column 212 is driven to rotate, the sediment in the river is stirred, the sediment and the liquid medicine are fully mixed, and the sediment is treated.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river course bed mud handles and shovels mechanism, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the external surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), and the external surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a drug administration mechanism (3);

the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a fixed bin (201), fixed bin (201) fixed mounting is in the top of roof (1), the interior roof fixed mounting of fixed bin (201) has motor (202), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (1) has two fixed posts (203), the output shaft of motor (202) runs through and extends to the outside threaded rod (204) of roof (1) through shaft coupling fixedly connected with one end, and the left side rotate between the interior roof and the interior bottom wall of fixed post (203) and install threaded rod No. two (205), threaded rod No. two (204) and threaded rod No. two (205) the surface of equal fixed mounting of gear (206), the bottom movable mounting of roof (1) has chain (207), the internal surface of chain (207) meshes with the surface of gear (206), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod No. two (204) and threaded rod No. 205) has fly leaf (208), the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf (208) has electric putter (209), the fixed mounting of motor (210) has motor (210) top wall (211) fixed mounting has guard post (212) through the rotatory shaft of motor (211).

2. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the chemical dosing mechanism comprises a chemical dosing bin (301), the chemical dosing bin (301) is fixedly arranged at the top of a top plate (1), a water pump (302) is movably arranged in the chemical dosing bin (301), a water inlet pipe (303) is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump (302), a water outlet pipe (304) with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the top plate (1) is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump (302), a reinforcing block (305) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (304), and a reinforcing plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the reinforcing block (305).

3. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the protection bin (210) is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the bottom of the movable plate (208) is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding groove.

4. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dosing bin (301) is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the right side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the left side of the water pump (302).

5. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the chain (207) is annular when seen from top to bottom and surrounds the outer surfaces of the two gears (206).

6. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rotary column (212) is fixedly provided with stirring sharp teeth.

7. The river sediment treatment and shoveling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the water outlet pipe (304) consists of a corrugated pipe and a hard pipe.