CN219502542U - Mixed proportioning equipment of multiple fertilizer raw materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device, which solves the problems that raw materials cannot be evenly thrown in and are inconvenient to observe in the prior art.

Description

Mixed proportioning equipment of multiple fertilizer raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a device for mixing and proportioning various fertilizer raw materials.

Background

At present, the fertilizer is a substance which can supply nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and increase the yield and quality of the crops. Is an important production data in agricultural production. Generally, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizers are classified. The fertilizer can also be divided into farmyard manure and chemical fertilizer according to sources, wherein the chemical fertilizer is called chemical fertilizer for short, and the fertilizer prepared by chemical and physical methods and containing one or more nutrient elements required by crop growth is called inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro fertilizer, compound fertilizer and the like, and has the following common characteristics: the components are simple, and the nutrient content is high; the fertilizer efficiency is fast, and the fertilizer strength is strong; some fertilizers have acid-base reactions; the fertilizer does not contain organic matters generally, does not have the effect of soil improvement and fertilization, has more chemical fertilizer types and larger differences in properties and application methods, is one of the substance bases of agricultural production, plays an important role in the agricultural production process, has various fertilizer types, also provides different nutrients for plants, and can lead the planting personnel to mix various fertilizers in advance when fertilizing the plants, thus leading the plants to grow quickly and having no diseases.

The authorized bulletin number in the prior art is: CN218516533U, entitled: the utility model provides a fertilizer ratio mixing arrangement, includes the mixing box, welded connection has the feed inlet on the mixing box, welded connection has the protective housing in the middle of the feed inlet, be equipped with information control screen before the protective housing, there is the motor through welded connection in the protective housing, there is the pivot through welded connection under the motor, be equipped with the stirring rod above the pivot, the stirring rod below is equipped with the tilt baffle, be equipped with the discharge gate in the middle of the tilt baffle, the discharge gate below is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe outside is equipped with rotary switch, mixing box below is equipped with the supporting leg, be equipped with the switch baffle in the discharging pipe and rotate through rotary switch and connect, be equipped with the baffle of weighing in the feed inlet, the baffle right side of weighing is equipped with the loose axle and is connected through rotating, but this fertilizer ratio mixing arrangement has the ratio mixing, the advantage of convenient washing, however this utility model is through the baffle of weighing weight transmission to information control screen, thereby knows whether the ratio is accurate by operating personnel again, and the structural cost of the adoption of this equipment is higher, and electronic equipment all need to carry out regular maintenance and maintenance.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device for mixing and proportioning various fertilizer raw materials, which solves the problems that raw materials cannot be uniformly put in and observation is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multiple fertilizer raw materials mixes proportioning equipment, includes the casing, the top of casing is through the former feed bin of bolt fixedly connected with two symmetrical arrangement, one side of casing is through the backing plate of bolt fixedly connected with, the motor is installed at the top of backing plate, the output of motor is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with swivel post, the outside fixed cover of swivel post is equipped with the swivel plate, the inside of casing is through bolt fixedly connected with deflector, the inside sliding assembly of deflector has the slider, the activity articulates on the swivel plate has the pull rod, the other end activity of pull rod articulates on the slider;

the top of slider is through screw fixedly connected with dog, the bull stick is installed in the inside rotation of casing, the revolving column with the outside of bull stick overlaps jointly and is equipped with the hold-in range, the outside fixed cover of bull stick is equipped with the second bevel gear, the pivot is installed in the inside rotation of casing, the outside cover of pivot is equipped with first bevel gear, first bevel gear with the second bevel gear meshing is connected, through screw fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf in the pivot, the inside fixed nestification of casing has the discharge tube.

Preferably, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with the observation window through a bolt.

Preferably, a stirring groove is formed in the shell, and the stirring blade is located in the stirring blade.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the guide plate, and the sliding block is connected in a sliding mode in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the inside of the shell is provided with a groove, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both positioned in the groove.

Preferably, two symmetrically arranged guide holes are formed in the shell, and the discharge holes of the two raw material bins are fixedly nested in the guide holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the motor and the rotating plate, the motor is turned on to drive the rotating plate and the first bevel gear to rotate simultaneously, raw materials to be proportioned are respectively poured into the two raw material bins, and the raw materials are poured into the shell through the discharge hole, and at the moment, the baffle plate on the sliding block makes reciprocating linear motion, so that the discharge amount of the discharge hole is controlled, and the effect of uniform stirring is realized.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the shell, the observation window and the like, an operator can observe the stirred raw materials in the shell through the observation window arranged in the shell in the process of proportioning the raw materials, so that the processing progress is mastered, and the effect of convenient observation is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a raw material bin; 2. a housing; 3. a guide plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. stirring the leaves; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a discharge tube; 8. an observation window; 9. a backing plate; 10. a motor; 11. a synchronous belt; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a stop block; 15. a slide block; 16. a pull rod; 17. and (5) rotating the plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged raw material bins through bolts, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a backing plate through bolts, the top of the backing plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column through a coupler, the outer part of the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate, the inner part of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide plate through bolts, the inner part of the guide plate is slidably provided with a sliding block, the rotating plate is movably hinged with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is movably hinged with the sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a stop block through a screw, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, the outer parts of the rotating column and the rotating rod are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt, the outside fixed cover of bull stick is equipped with the second bevel gear, the inside rotation of casing installs the pivot, the outside cover of pivot is equipped with first bevel gear, first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear meshing, through screw fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf in the pivot, the inside fixed nestification of casing has the discharge tube, through the setting of motor and rotating plate isotructure, open the motor and drive rotating plate and first bevel gear and rotate simultaneously, pour the inside of two former feed bins respectively with the raw materials that need the ratio, the inside of casing is poured into through the discharge gate to the raw materials, the baffle on the slider is reciprocal rectilinear motion this moment, thereby the discharge volume of control discharge gate, the effect of uniform stirring has been realized.

Please refer to fig. 1, the inside of casing is through bolt fixedly connected with observation window, through the setting of structures such as casing and observation window, at the in-process of raw materials ratio, the operator can observe the inside raw materials that is stirring of casing through the observation window of seting up inside the casing to master the processing progress, realized the effect of convenient observation.

Referring to fig. 2, a stirring tank is provided in the housing, and stirring blades are located in the stirring blades.

Referring to fig. 3, a sliding groove is formed in the guide plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

Referring to fig. 1, a groove is formed in the housing, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both located in the groove.

Referring to fig. 2, two symmetrically arranged guide holes are formed in the shell, and the discharge ports of the two raw material bins are fixedly nested in the guide holes.

The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the mixing proportion is carried out, the motor 10 is opened, the output end of the motor 10 drives the rotary column to rotate through the coupler, the rotary plate 17 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotary column, the rotary column and the rotary rod 12 rotatably arranged inside the shell 2 are sleeved with the synchronous belt 11 at the same time, the rotary rod 12 and the rotary plate 17 simultaneously rotate when the motor 10 is opened, the other end of the pull rod 16 movably hinged on the rotary plate 17 is movably hinged with the slide block 15, the slide block 15 is slidably arranged inside the guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 is fixed inside the shell 2, when the pull rod 16 rotates along with the rotary plate 17, the slide block 15 performs reciprocating linear motion along the slide groove formed inside the guide plate 3, the top of the slide block 15 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the top of the baffle plate is positioned below the discharge ports inside the two raw material bins 1, the baffle plate is driven to move together when the slide block 15 moves, and the stroke and the efficiency of the baffle plate movement are fixed, so the time and the travel of the baffle blocking one of the discharge holes are fixed, the raw materials falling through the discharge hole in the raw material bin 1 can be uniformly controlled, so the effect of uniformly throwing the raw materials is achieved, the caliber of the discharge hole can be adjusted, the rotation of the rotation shaft 4 can drive the stirring blade 5 to stir the raw materials falling into the shell 2 because the rotation shaft 4 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 5, the rotation of the stirring blade 5 is driven to stir the raw materials falling into the shell 2 because the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 6, the second bevel gear 13 simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate along with the rotation of the rotation shaft 12, the rotation shaft 4 is fixedly nested in the first bevel gear 6, and the rotation shaft 4 is rotatably arranged in the shell 2, discharging can be performed through the discharging pipe 7 after stirring is completed;

in addition, the observation window 8 is arranged in the shell 2, and the observation window 8 can observe the condition in the processing groove in the shell 2, so that an operator can conveniently master the stirring condition.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multiple fertilizer raw materials mixes proportioning equipment, includes casing (2), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that two symmetrically arranged raw material bins (1) are fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2) through bolts, one side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a base plate (9) through bolts, a motor (10) is installed at the top of the base plate (9), a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10) through a coupler, a rotating plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating column, a guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the shell (2) through bolts, a sliding block (15) is slidably assembled in the guide plate (3), a pull rod (16) is movably hinged to the rotating plate (17), and the other end of the pull rod (16) is movably hinged to the sliding block (15);

the top of slider (15) is through screw fixedly connected with dog (14), bull stick (12) are installed in the inside rotation of casing (2), the revolving post with the outside of bull stick (12) overlaps jointly and is equipped with hold-in range (11), the outside fixed cover of bull stick (12) is equipped with second bevel gear (13), pivot (4) are installed in the inside rotation of casing (2), the outside cover of pivot (4) is equipped with first bevel gear (6), first bevel gear (6) with second bevel gear (13) meshing is connected, through screw fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf (5) on pivot (4), the inside fixed nestification of casing (2) has discharge tube (7).

2. The multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with an observation window (8) through bolts.

3. The multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring tank is arranged in the shell (2), and the stirring blade (5) is positioned in the stirring blade (5).

4. The multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of deflector (3) has seted up the spout, slider (15) sliding connection is in the inside of spout.

5. The multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of casing (2) is seted up flutedly, first bevel gear (6) with second bevel gear (13) all are located the inside of recess.

6. The multi-fertilizer raw material mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein: two symmetrically arranged guide holes are formed in the shell (2), and the discharge holes of the two raw material bins (1) are fixedly nested in the guide holes.