CN211152734U - Microbial granular fertilizer scattering device - Google Patents
Microbial granular fertilizer scattering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211152734U CN211152734U CN201922062696.1U CN201922062696U CN211152734U CN 211152734 U CN211152734 U CN 211152734U CN 201922062696 U CN201922062696 U CN 201922062696U CN 211152734 U CN211152734 U CN 211152734U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device is scattered to microbial granules fertilizer, including the storage vat, the upper end surface of storage vat articulates there is sealed lid, the lower extreme external surface fixedly connected with guide fill of storage vat, the lower extreme surface of guide fill is provided with the annular disc, the surface of storage vat is close to the three support of position annular equidistance fixedly connected with of lower extreme, the hole of shedding has been seted up to the surface of annular disc, the internal surface middle part fixedly connected with bottom plate of storage vat, the discharge opening has been seted up at the lower extreme surface middle part of bottom plate, the inside swing joint of discharge opening has the shielding piece, the surface one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of shielding piece. The utility model discloses the process is scattered in the configuration optimization field, and the form that adopts the shedding with microbial granular fertilizer fertilizies, rationally improves the fertilization mode, improves microbial granular fertilizer's the efficiency and the degree of consistency of scattering for microbial fertilizer's the speed of onset, and can be applicable to the paddy field operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a modern agricultural machine technical field, concretely relates to microbial granules fertilizer scatters device.
Background
Microbial fertilizers are also called biological fertilizers, inoculants or bacterial fertilizers (bacterial manures) and the like, and refer to a fertilizer product which takes the life activities of microorganisms as the core and enables crops to obtain specific fertilizer effects. The microbial fertilizer and the micro-fertilizer have essential differences: the former are living life and the latter are mineral elements. The microbial resources are rich, the variety and the functions are various, and the fertilizer can be developed into fertilizers with different functions and different purposes. And the microbial strains can be artificially bred, continuously purified and rejuvenated to improve the activity of the strains, and particularly, with the further development of biotechnology, the acquisition of the required strains by a genetic engineering method becomes possible.
The compound microbial fertilizer belongs to the category of compound fertilizers, has various compound contents and forms, and comprises a combination of various microorganisms, a combination of beneficial microorganisms and different additives and the like, wherein the additives comprise compound products of various additives such as organic matters (livestock and poultry manure, leather charcoal, lignite and the like) and inorganic matters (fertilizers and trace elements).
The traditional mode of fertilizing the microbial granular fertilizer adopts manual or semi-manual and semi-mechanical fertilization, and a dibbling or hole sowing mode is often adopted during fertilization, so that the fertilizing mode has low efficiency and is uneven and not suitable for paddy field operation and other occasions.
Therefore, a new designed microorganism granular fertilizer spreading device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device is scattered to microbial granules fertilizer of new design, the device can optimize the effect of scattering in field, fertilizes the form that microbial granules fertilizer adopted to shed, and the maximize rationally improves the fertilization mode, improves the efficiency of scattering and the degree of consistency of microbial granules fertilizer for microbial fertilizers's the speed of onset, is fit for the paddy field simultaneously and scatters the operation, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a microbial granular fertilizer spreading device comprises a storage barrel, wherein a sealing cover is hinged to the outer surface of the upper end of the storage barrel, a guide hopper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the storage barrel, an annular disc is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the guide hopper, three supports are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel close to the lower end in an annular and equidistant manner, a throwing hole is formed in the outer surface of the annular disc, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the storage barrel, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom plate, a shielding piece is movably connected to the inner portion of the discharge hole, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shielding piece, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the storage barrel and extends to the outer, the interior surface bottom of storage vat is close to driving motor's position and has been seted up row material groove, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang of driving motor output shaft, the one end of dwang run through extend to the inside of annular dish and with annular dish fixed connection, arrange the inside fixedly connected with connecting piece of material groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the device can optimize the effect of scattering in field, fertilizes the form that the microorganism granular fertilizer adopted to shed, and the maximize rationally improves fertilization mode, improves microorganism granular fertilizer's the efficiency of scattering and the degree of consistency for microorganism fertilizer's the speed of onset to be applicable to workplaces such as paddy field.
Preferably, the bottom plate is of a conical structure, and the shielding piece is mutually matched and movably connected with the discharge hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of sheltering from the piece realizes the closed opening of discharge opening to carry out microorganism granular fertilizer and discharge work.
Preferably, the number of the sprinkling holes is several, and the sprinkling holes are distributed on the annular outer side of the annular disc at equal intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the annular disc is through throwing the hole with its inside microorganism granule fertilizer work of throwing.
Preferably, a hole groove for allowing the microbial granular fertilizer to enter is formed in the position, close to the guide hopper, of the outer surface of the upper end of the annular disc, and the bottom end of the guide hopper extends to the inside of the hole groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, discharge inside the annular disc to the microorganism granular fertilizer of storage vat through annular disc upper end hole groove by the guide hopper.
Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an arc cover, and the outer surface of the upper end of the arc cover is smooth and flat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc cover is used for leading microbial granules fertilizer, avoids microbial granules fertilizer to discharge the in-process and piles up on the driving motor top.
Preferably, the annular disc is made of transparent plastic materials, and the interior of the annular disc is hollow.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the annular disc is used for the throwing storage before the fertilization work to use.
Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor is connected with external power source and outside terminal control equipment, through outside final control driving motor's rotational speed to the scope area that the rotatory in-process microorganism granular fertilizer of control annular disc was shed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses an improve structural design, add a series of structural component such as storage vat in the device, driving motor, the guide fill, annular disc and bottom plate, the device is when using, the operator opens the sealed lid and once emptys microorganism granular fertilizer to the inside of storage vat, then close the sealed lid, when needing to fertilize field crop, operator's rotary knob rotates the inside shielding piece of discharge opening under the effect of connecting rod, thereby open the discharge opening, then microorganism granular fertilizer slips down through the discharge opening, then through the blow-off groove around the driving motor through the inside of the annular disc of hole groove that the guide fill annular disc upper end was seted up, the operator in time rotates the knob through the volume of observing the inside microorganism granular fertilizer landing of annular disc and closes the discharge opening, then operator control driving motor rotates, annular disc is under the drive of driving motor output shaft and dwang synchronous rotation, the inside microorganism granular fertilizer that is located the annular disc moves around to the annular disc under centrifugal force, then discharge through the hole of shedding, accomplish microorganism granular fertilizer's the fertilization work of shedding, the operator only need to regularly to the inside microorganism granular fertilizer of storage vat supply can, the device can optimize the effect of scattering in field, fertilize with the form that microorganism granular fertilizer adopted to shed, the maximize improves the fertilization mode rationally, improve microorganism granular fertilizer's the efficiency and the degree of consistency of scattering, accelerate microorganism fertilizer's the speed of onset, make it be applicable to operation occasions such as paddy field simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sowing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a combined structure diagram of the material storage vat, the driving motor and the annular disc of the sowing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a combined structure diagram of the material discharge groove and the material storage barrel of the sowing device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a combined structure diagram of the bottom plate and the shielding plate of the sowing device of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a storage barrel; 2. a sealing cover; 3. a support; 4. a material guide hopper; 5. an annular disc; 6. a throwing hole; 7. a base plate; 8. a discharge hole; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a drive motor; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a connecting member; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a knob; 15. a shielding sheet.
Detailed Description
In the following, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention for clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the microbial granular fertilizer spreading device provided by the present invention comprises a storage vat 1, wherein a sealing cover 2 is hinged on the outer surface of the upper end of the storage vat 1, a material guiding hopper 4 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the lower end of the storage vat 1, an annular disc 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the material guiding hopper 4, three supports 3 are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the storage vat 1 at positions close to the lower end in an annular shape at equal intervals, and a sprinkling hole 6 is formed on the outer surface of the annular disc 5;
as shown in fig. 4, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the storage barrel 1, a discharge hole 8 is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom plate 7, a shielding piece 15 is movably connected to the inside of the discharge hole 8, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shielding piece 15, one end of the connecting rod 13 penetrates through the storage barrel 1 and extends to the outer surface of the storage barrel 1, a knob 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 13, the bottom plate 7 is in a conical structure, the shielding piece 15 and the discharge hole 8 are engaged with each other and movably connected, and the rotation of the shielding piece 15 realizes the closing and opening of the discharge hole 8, so that;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner surface bottom end fixedly connected with driving motor 10 of storage vat 1, the position that the inner surface bottom of storage vat 1 is close to driving motor 10 has seted up row silo 9, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang 11 of driving motor 10 output shaft, the one end of dwang 11 run through extend to annular disc 5 inside and with annular disc 5 fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with connecting piece 12 of row silo 9 states the hole groove that little bio-pellet fertilizer got into is seted up to the position that the upper end surface of annular disc 5 is close to guide hopper 4, and the bottom of guide hopper 4 extends to the inside of hole groove, discharges the inside little bio-pellet fertilizer of storage vat 1 to annular disc 5 inside through annular disc 5 upper end hole groove by guide hopper 4.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the device can optimize the effect of scattering in field, fertilizes the form that the microorganism granular fertilizer adopted to shed, and the maximize rationally improves fertilization mode, improves the efficiency and the degree of consistency of scattering of microorganism granular fertilizer for the onset speed of microorganism fertilizer.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the bottom plate 7 is a conical structure, and the blocking piece 15 is engaged with and movably connected to the discharge hole 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of sheltering from piece 15 realizes the closed of discharge opening 8 and opens to carry out microorganism granular fertilizer and discharge work.
The number of the sprinkling holes 6 is a plurality, and the sprinkling holes are distributed on the annular outer side of the annular disc 5 at equal intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, annular disc 5 is through throwing hole 6 with its inside microorganism granule fertilizer work of throwing.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a hole slot into which microorganism granular fertilizer enters is formed in a position, close to the guide hopper 4, on the outer surface of the upper end of the annular disc 5, and the bottom end of the guide hopper 4 extends to the inside of the hole slot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, by the inside little biological particle fertilizer of guide hopper 4 with storage vat 1 through the annular disc 5 upper end hole groove discharge to annular disc 5 inside.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an arc cover is fixedly connected to an outer surface of an upper end of the driving motor 10, and the outer surface of the upper end of the arc cover is smooth and flat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc cover is used for leading microbial granules fertilizer, avoids microbial granules fertilizer to discharge the in-process and piles up on driving motor 10 top.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the annular disc 5 is made of transparent plastic, and the annular disc 5 is hollow.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, annular disc 5 is used for the throwing storage before the fertilization work to use.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving motor 10 is electrically connected to an external power source.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor 10 is connected with external power supply and external terminal control equipment, through the rotational speed of outside final control driving motor 10 to the scope area that the little bio-pellet fertilizer was shed in the control ring dish 5 rotation process.
The working principle is as follows: by adding a series of structural components such as the storage barrel 1, the driving motor 10, the guide hopper 4, the annular disc 5, the bottom plate 7 and the like into the device, when the device is used, an operator opens the sealing cover 2 to pour the microorganism granular fertilizer into the storage barrel 1 once, then closes the sealing cover 2, when fertilizer needs to be applied to field crops, the operator rotates the rotary knob 14 to rotate the shielding piece 15 in the discharge hole 8 under the action of the connecting rod 13, so as to open the discharge hole 8, then the microorganism granular fertilizer slides downwards through the discharge hole 8, then enters the annular disc 5 through the discharge groove 9 around the driving motor 10 through the hole groove formed at the upper end of the annular disc 5 of the guide hopper 4, the operator timely rotates the rotary knob 14 to close the discharge hole 8 by observing the sliding amount of the microorganism granular fertilizer in the annular disc 5, then the operator controls the driving motor 10 to rotate, the annular disc 5 synchronously rotates under the driving of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 and the rotary rod 11, the inside microorganism granular fertilizer that is located annular disc 5 moves around annular disc 5 under the centrifugal force effect, then discharge through throwing hole 6, accomplish microorganism granular fertilizer's the work of fertilizeing of throwing, the operator only need to regularly supply to the inside microorganism granular fertilizer of storage vat 1 can, the device can optimize the effect of scattering in field, fertilize microorganism granular fertilizer adoption form of throwing, the maximize improves the fertilization mode rationally, improve microorganism granular fertilizer's the efficiency and the degree of consistency of scattering, accelerate microorganism fertilizer's the speed of onset, the model of electric drive motor 10 is Y112M in the device.
The working steps are as follows: an operator opens the sealing cover 2 to dump the microorganism granular fertilizer into the storage barrel 1 once, then closes the sealing cover 2, when the field crop needs to be fertilized, the operator rotates the knob 14 to rotate the shielding piece 15 in the discharge hole 8 under the action of the connecting rod 13, thereby opening the discharge hole 8, then the microorganism granular fertilizer slides down through the discharge hole 8, then enters the annular disc 5 through the discharge groove 9 around the driving motor 10 via the hole groove arranged at the upper end of the annular disc 5 of the guide hopper 4, the operator timely rotates the knob 14 to close the discharge hole 8 by observing the sliding amount of the microorganism granular fertilizer in the annular disc 5, then the operator controls the driving motor 10 to rotate, the annular disc 5 synchronously rotates under the driving of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 and the rotating rod 11, the microorganism granular fertilizer in the annular disc 5 moves around the annular disc 5 under the action of centrifugal force, then the fertilizer is discharged through the throwing hole 6, the throwing and fertilizing work of the microbial granular fertilizer is completed, and an operator only needs to regularly supplement the microbial granular fertilizer in the storage vat 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device is scattered to microorganism granular fertilizer, includes storage vat (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the upper end of the storage barrel (1) is hinged with a sealing cover (2), the outer surface of the lower end of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a guide hopper (4), the outer surface of the lower end of the guide hopper (4) is provided with an annular disc (5), three supports (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel (1) at positions close to the lower end in an annular equidistant manner, a throwing hole (6) is formed in the outer surface of the annular disc (5), a bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the storage barrel (1), a discharge hole (8) is formed in the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom plate (7), a shielding piece (15) is movably connected to the inner part of the discharge hole (8), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shielding piece (15), the one end fixedly connected with knob (14) of connecting rod (13), the internal surface bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (10) of storage vat (1), row's material groove (9) have been seted up to the position that the internal surface bottom of storage vat (1) is close to driving motor (10), the bottom fixedly connected with dwang (11) of driving motor (10) output shaft, the one end of dwang (11) run through extend to the inside of annular dish (5) and with annular dish (5) fixed connection, arrange inside fixedly connected with connecting piece (12) of material groove (9).
2. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (7) is of a conical structure, and the shielding piece (15) is mutually inosculated with and movably connected with the discharge hole (8).
3. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the throwing holes (6) is a plurality, and the throwing holes are distributed on the outer side of the ring-shaped disc (5) at equal intervals.
4. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the annular disc (5) is provided with a hole groove for allowing microorganism granular fertilizer to enter at a position close to the guide hopper (4), and the bottom end of the guide hopper (4) extends to the inside of the hole groove.
5. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with an arc cover, and the outer surface of the upper end of the arc cover is smooth and flat.
6. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the annular disc (5) is made of transparent plastic materials, and the interior of the annular disc (5) is hollow.
7. The microbial granular fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922062696.1U CN211152734U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Microbial granular fertilizer scattering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922062696.1U CN211152734U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Microbial granular fertilizer scattering device |
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| CN211152734U true CN211152734U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| CN201922062696.1U Active CN211152734U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Microbial granular fertilizer scattering device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519257A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽工程大学 | Straw is smashed and is thrown integrative harvester that sprinkled with fertilizer mixture |
| CN113950917A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-21 | 郑申奥 | Rotary fertilizer applying device for granular fertilizer |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201922062696.1U patent/CN211152734U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519257A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽工程大学 | Straw is smashed and is thrown integrative harvester that sprinkled with fertilizer mixture |
| CN113950917A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-21 | 郑申奥 | Rotary fertilizer applying device for granular fertilizer |
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Address after: 523000 first floor, No. 17 # 68, Henghe Baijia dusong, Qingcheng District, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Qingyuan Kangrun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 301-05, floor 3, building A6, No. 6, Chuangye 1st Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Qingyuan, Guangdong 511520 Patentee before: Qingyuan Kangrun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |