CN219500044U - Combined planting device for architectural design - Google Patents
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- CN219500044U CN219500044U CN202221394133.8U CN202221394133U CN219500044U CN 219500044 U CN219500044 U CN 219500044U CN 202221394133 U CN202221394133 U CN 202221394133U CN 219500044 U CN219500044 U CN 219500044U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及建筑设计技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种建筑设计用组合种植装置。The present application relates to the technical field of architectural design, and more specifically, relates to a combined planting device for architectural design.
背景技术Background technique
建筑设计是指建筑物在建造之前,设计者按照建设任务,把施工过程和使用过程中所存在的或可能发生的问题,事先作好通盘的设想,拟定好解决这些问题的办法、方案,用图纸和文件表达出来。在建筑设计的过程中,往往需要考虑在室内添加一些种植装置,以改善室内的空气。Architectural design means that before the construction of a building, the designer, according to the construction task, makes a comprehensive assumption in advance of the problems that exist or may occur during the construction process and use process, and draws up the methods and plans to solve these problems. Drawings and documents express it. In the process of architectural design, it is often necessary to consider adding some planting devices indoors to improve the indoor air.
然而,现有的一些种植装置有着一定的局限性,具体表现于在对其浇灌淡水时容易造成过度浇灌,使得土壤中掺杂过多的水分,影响了绿植根部的呼吸,有待进一步的改善。However, some of the existing planting devices have certain limitations, specifically in that it is easy to cause overwatering when watering fresh water, so that too much water is mixed in the soil, which affects the respiration of the green plant roots, and further improvement is needed .
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述问题,本申请提供一种建筑设计用组合种植装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a combined planting device for architectural design.
本申请提供的一种建筑设计用组合种植装置采用如下的技术方案:A kind of combined planting device for architectural design provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
一种建筑设计用组合种植装置,包括基座和环形板,所述基座顶部的两边分别固定安装有支撑柱和蓄水池,所述支撑柱靠近蓄水池的一侧转动连接有转轴,所述转轴上固定套接有支架,所述支架与环形板的内壁相固定,所述环形板靠近蓄水池的一侧转动连接有一组种植盒,所述支撑柱的内部开设有隐藏腔,所述隐藏腔的内部设置有卡接机构,用于对转轴进行固定;所述种植盒包括上盒体和下盒体,所述上盒体靠近支撑柱的一侧固定连接有悬块,所述悬块与环形板转动连接,所述上盒体的两侧均开设有一组进水槽,且所述上盒体底部的四个边角处均固定连接有限位块,所述下盒体套设于上盒体的底部,且所述下盒体的顶部一体成型地设置有限位框。A combined planting device for architectural design, comprising a base and an annular plate, a supporting column and a reservoir are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the supporting column close to the reservoir, A bracket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bracket is fixed to the inner wall of the annular plate. A group of planting boxes is rotatably connected to the side of the annular plate close to the reservoir, and a hidden cavity is opened inside the support column. The interior of the hidden cavity is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the rotating shaft; the planting box includes an upper box body and a lower box body, and the side of the upper box body close to the support column is fixedly connected with a suspension block. The suspension block is connected to the ring plate in rotation, a set of water inlet grooves are provided on both sides of the upper box body, and the four corners of the bottom of the upper box body are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the lower box body covers It is arranged on the bottom of the upper box body, and the top of the lower box body is integrally provided with a limit frame.
进一步的,所述上盒体的底边沿高于限位块的底边沿,且所述上盒体的底部开设有若干个通孔。Further, the bottom edge of the upper box is higher than the bottom edge of the limit block, and the bottom of the upper box is provided with several through holes.
进一步的,所述蓄水池的池口向两侧扩张,所述环形板和种植盒均位于蓄水池的上方。Further, the mouth of the reservoir expands to both sides, and both the annular plate and the planting box are located above the reservoir.
进一步的,所述卡接机构包括齿轮和卡块,所述齿轮与转轴相固定,所述隐藏腔的下侧内壁处固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧与卡块之间固定连接有活动块,所述活动块与隐藏腔的内壁相抵。Further, the clamping mechanism includes a gear and a clamping block, the gear is fixed to the rotating shaft, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the hidden cavity, and a movable block is fixedly connected between the spring and the clamping block, The movable block is against the inner wall of the hidden cavity.
进一步的,卡接结构还包括提耳,所述提耳与活动块相固定,且所述提耳远离活动块的一端穿设至支撑柱的外部。Further, the clamping structure further includes a lifting lug, the lifting lug is fixed to the movable block, and the end of the lifting lug away from the movable block is penetrated to the outside of the support column.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一个有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
(1)通过转动支架来带动环形板进行转动,使得种植盒下移至蓄水池的内侧,在对种植盒补充淡水的同时,可有效地防止土壤中的掺杂过多的水分,并且蓄水池还可用于养殖金鱼和乌龟等动物;(1) The circular plate is driven to rotate by rotating the bracket, so that the planting box moves down to the inner side of the reservoir. While replenishing the planting box with fresh water, it can effectively prevent excessive water doping in the soil and store water. The pool can also be used to raise animals such as goldfish and turtles;
(2)当种植盒下移至蓄水池的内侧时,由于淡水会对下盒体产生向上的浮力,使得下盒体漂浮在水面,随着上盒体的继续下移,进水槽与限位框重合,并且限位块与下盒体的下侧内壁相抵,以此来带动下盒体继续下移,在此过程中,淡水可经进水槽流入下盒体中,以此来对下盒体中的淡水进行填充;当种植盒跟随转动的环形板上移出蓄水池时,承载有淡水的下盒体沿着上盒体进行下移,直至限位框与限位块相抵,此时限位框位于进水槽的下方,不仅可以防止异物经进水槽进入下盒体,而且还能减少下盒体内淡水的挥发。(2) When the planting box moves down to the inner side of the reservoir, the fresh water will generate upward buoyancy to the lower box, making the lower box float on the water surface. As the upper box continues to move down, the water inlet tank and the limit The position frame coincides, and the limit block is against the lower inner wall of the lower box body, so as to drive the lower box body to continue to move down. During this process, fresh water can flow into the lower box body through the water inlet tank, so that The fresh water in the box body is filled; when the planting box moves out of the reservoir following the rotating ring plate, the lower box body carrying fresh water moves down along the upper box body until the limit frame and the limit block are offset. The time limit frame is located under the water inlet tank, which can not only prevent foreign matter from entering the lower box body through the water inlet tank, but also reduce the volatilization of fresh water in the lower box body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种建筑设计用组合种植装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of architectural design combined planting device;
图2为本申请中种植盒分离时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation when the planting box is separated in the present application;
图3为本申请中隐藏腔的内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hidden cavity in the present application.
图中标号说明:1、基座;2、支撑柱;3、蓄水池;4、转轴;5、支架;6、环形板;7、种植盒;71、上盒体;72、下盒体;73、限位块;74、限位框;75、悬块;76、进水槽;8、隐藏腔;9、齿轮;10、卡块;11、活动块;12、弹簧;13、提耳。Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Reservoir; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Support; 6. Ring plate; 7. Planting box; 71. Upper box body; 72. Lower box ; 73, limit block; 74, limit frame; 75, suspension block; 76, water inlet tank; 8, hidden chamber; 9, gear; 10, clamping block; 11, movable block; 12, spring; 13, lifting ear .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application; obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them, based on The embodiments in the present application and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings Or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "set/connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as " Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal connection between two components. connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.
以下结合附图1-3对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3.
本申请实施例公开一种建筑设计用组合种植装置,包括基座1和环形板6,请参阅图1,基座1顶部的两边分别固定安装有支撑柱2和蓄水池3,蓄水池3的池口向两侧扩张,且蓄水池3中储存有淡水,可用于养殖金鱼和乌龟等动物,需要说明的是,支撑柱2靠近蓄水池3的一侧转动连接有转轴4,转轴4上固定套接有支架5,支架5为十字形,且支架5与环形板6的内壁相固定,当转动支架5时,环形板6随之进行转动,进一步需要说明的是,环形板6靠近蓄水池3的一侧转动连接有一组种植盒7,环形板6和种植盒7均位于蓄水池3的上方,种植盒7用于栽种绿植;The embodiment of the present application discloses a combined planting device for architectural design, which includes a base 1 and an annular plate 6. Please refer to FIG. The mouth of the pond 3 expands to both sides, and there is fresh water stored in the reservoir 3, which can be used to breed animals such as goldfish and turtles. 4 is fixedly sleeved with a bracket 5, the bracket 5 is cross-shaped, and the bracket 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the annular plate 6, when the bracket 5 is rotated, the annular plate 6 rotates thereupon, and it should be further noted that the annular plate 6 A group of planting boxes 7 are rotatably connected to the side close to the reservoir 3, the annular plate 6 and the planting boxes 7 are located above the reservoir 3, and the planting boxes 7 are used for planting green plants;
请结合图2所示,更加具体的是,种植盒7包括上盒体71和下盒体72,下盒体72套设于上盒体71的底部,上盒体71的底部开设有若干个通孔,绿植的根系可经通孔伸入下盒体72内,上盒体71靠近支撑柱2的一侧固定连接有悬块75,悬块75与环形板6转动连接,当环形板6进行转动时,悬块75和上盒体71整体受自身重力的作用而始终保持竖立的状态,需要说明的是,上盒体71的两侧均开设有一组进水槽76,且上盒体71底部的四个边角处均固定连接有限位块73,上盒体71的底边沿高于限位块73的底边沿,从而可以利用限位块73来对上盒体71和下盒体72进行阻隔,下盒体72的顶部一体成型地设置有限位框74,限位块73和限位框74组合作用,可以有效地防止下盒体72从上盒体71的底部脱落,当种植盒7下移至蓄水池3的内侧时,由于淡水会对下盒体72产生向上的浮力,使得下盒体72漂浮在水面,随着上盒体71的继续下移,进水槽76与限位框74重合,并且限位块73与下盒体72的下侧内壁相抵,以此来带动下盒体72继续下移,在此过程中,淡水可经进水槽76流入下盒体72中,以此来对下盒体72中的淡水进行填充,可以理解的是,上盒体71的盒口始终位于水面之上,当种植盒7跟随转动的环形板6进行上移出蓄水池3时,承载有淡水的下盒体72沿着上盒体71进行下移,直至限位框74与限位块73相抵,此时限位框74位于进水槽76的下方,不仅可以防止异物经进水槽76进入下盒体72,而且还能减少下盒体72内淡水的挥发;Please refer to Figure 2, more specifically, the planting box 7 includes an upper box body 71 and a lower box body 72, the lower box body 72 is sleeved on the bottom of the upper box body 71, and the bottom of the upper box body 71 is provided with several Through hole, the root system of green plants can stretch into the lower box body 72 through the through hole, and the side of the upper box body 71 near the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a suspension block 75, and the suspension block 75 is rotatably connected with the ring plate 6. When the ring plate 6 When rotating, the suspension block 75 and the upper box body 71 are always kept upright under the action of their own gravity. It should be noted that a group of water inlet grooves 76 are provided on both sides of the upper box body 71, and The four corners of the bottom of 71 are all fixedly connected to the limit block 73, and the bottom edge of the upper box body 71 is higher than the bottom edge of the limit block 73, so that the limit block 73 can be used to align the upper box body 71 and the lower box body 72 to block, the top of the lower box body 72 is integrally provided with a limit frame 74, and the combination of the limit block 73 and the limit frame 74 can effectively prevent the lower box body 72 from falling off from the bottom of the upper box body 71. When planting When box 7 moves down to the inboard of reservoir 3, because fresh water can produce upward buoyancy to lower box body 72, lower box body 72 is floated on the water surface, and along with upper box body 71 continues to move down, water inlet tank 76 and The limit frame 74 overlaps, and the limit block 73 is in contact with the lower inner wall of the lower box body 72, so as to drive the lower box body 72 to continue to move downward. During this process, fresh water can flow into the lower box body 72 through the water inlet tank 76 In this way, the fresh water in the lower box body 72 is filled. It can be understood that the box mouth of the upper box body 71 is always above the water surface. At 3 o'clock, the lower box body 72 that is loaded with fresh water moves down along the upper box body 71 until the limit frame 74 and the limit block 73 are offset. The water inlet tank 76 enters the lower box body 72, and can also reduce the volatilization of fresh water in the lower box body 72;
结合图3所示,支撑柱2的内部开设有隐藏腔8,隐藏腔8的内部设置有卡接机构,用于对转轴4进行固定,需要说明的是,卡接机构包括齿轮9和卡块10,卡块10与齿轮9卡合,齿轮9与转轴4相固定,当转轴4跟随支架5和环形板6整体进行转动时,齿轮9随之进行转动,为了能够对齿轮9进行自动固定,隐藏腔8的下侧内壁处固定连接有弹簧12,弹簧12与卡块10之间固定连接有活动块11,活动块11与隐藏腔8的内壁相抵,以维持卡块10竖直移动时的稳定性,进一步需要说明的是,卡接结构还包括提耳13,提耳13与活动块11相固定,且提耳13远离活动块11的一端穿设至支撑柱2的外部,当需要对转轴4进行转动时,可通过下压提耳13来带动活动块11和卡块10整体进行下移,以此来解除对齿轮9和转轴4的固定。As shown in FIG. 3 , a hidden cavity 8 is provided inside the support column 2 , and a clamping mechanism is provided inside the hidden cavity 8 for fixing the rotating shaft 4 . It should be noted that the clamping mechanism includes a gear 9 and a clamping block. 10. The block 10 is engaged with the gear 9, and the gear 9 is fixed to the rotating shaft 4. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates with the bracket 5 and the ring plate 6 as a whole, the gear 9 rotates accordingly. In order to automatically fix the gear 9, The lower inner wall of the hidden cavity 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, and a movable block 11 is fixedly connected between the spring 12 and the clamping block 10, and the movable block 11 is offset against the inner wall of the hidden cavity 8, so as to maintain the vertical movement of the clamping block 10. Stability. It should be further noted that the clamping structure also includes a handle 13, which is fixed to the movable block 11, and the end of the handle 13 away from the movable block 11 is penetrated to the outside of the support column 2. When it is necessary to When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the movable block 11 and the clamping block 10 can be moved down as a whole by pressing the handle 13 down, so as to release the fixing of the gear 9 and the rotating shaft 4 .
本申请实施例一种建筑设计用组合种植装置的实施原理为:在使用种植装置的过程中,若要对种植盒7内添加淡水,可先通过下压提耳13来解除对转轴4的固定,而后可通过转动支架5来带动环形板6进行转动,使得种植盒7下移至蓄水池3的内侧,在对种植盒7补充淡水的同时,可有效地防止土壤中的掺杂过多的水分。The implementation principle of a combined planting device for architectural design in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in the process of using the planting device, if you want to add fresh water to the planting box 7, you can first release the fixation of the rotating shaft 4 by pressing down on the lifting ear 13 , and then the ring plate 6 can be driven to rotate by rotating the bracket 5, so that the planting box 7 moves down to the inner side of the reservoir 3, and while the planting box 7 is supplemented with fresh water, it can effectively prevent excessive doping in the soil of moisture.
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.
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Effective date of registration: 20241219 Address after: Room 112, Building 34, Golden World Bay, South Fourth Ring Road, Linhe Street, Nanguan District, Changchun City, Jilin Province 130000 Patentee after: Jilin Huayao Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 510, 5th Floor, Unit 1, Building 4, Lixue Jiayuan, Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, 264000 Patentee before: Wang Zhongwei Country or region before: China |