CN219494671U

CN219494671U - Positioning and feeding mechanism of dryer

Info

Publication number: CN219494671U
Application number: CN202222789017.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐俊
Original assignee: Gansu Yunsheng Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Yunsheng Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer, which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a support, the outer wall of the bottom end of the support is provided with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotary roller through a coupling, the outer wall of the top end of the rotary roller is connected with a movable plate through a screw, the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder is connected with a feeding cylinder through a screw, four corners of the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder are respectively provided with a conical hole, the outer wall of the top end of the movable plate is provided with an inclined plane, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the inclined plane is provided with a feeding hole, and the outer wall of one side of the movable plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove. According to the utility model, tea is uniformly conveyed into four partitioned spaces when being fed in, so that the tea is not easy to accumulate and block, excessive moisture is discharged when the tea is pretreated and fed into the feeding cylinder, and the tea is turned over to prevent accumulation when rotating along with the movable plate, so that the tea is convenient to feed into the drying cylinder, and the use efficiency of the feeding mechanism is improved.

Description

Positioning and feeding mechanism of dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer.

Background

Tea leaf drying is an important step in tea leaf preparation, and the purpose of drying is to utilize high temperature to destroy enzymes and prevent enzymatic oxidation; secondly, evaporating water, tightening tea strips, fully drying raw tea, preventing non-enzymatic oxidation, and being beneficial to maintaining quality; thirdly, the green odor is emitted, and the fragrance is further improved and developed.

Through searching, the patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN211091676U discloses a spiral feeding mechanism of a tea dryer, and a stirring rod can be driven to stir and break up tea in a feeding funnel through driving of a motor to perform primary accumulation prevention; spiral turning vane carries out spiral material loading to tealeaves in the rethread feed case, prevents piling up the processing to tealeaves again, and finally, the roll stoving of barrel also prevents to a certain extent that tealeaves from piling up to guarantee that tealeaves is dried more abundant, but tealeaves still pile up easily in one side when getting into in the barrel through the pipeline, and inconvenient drying space is separated according to the demand carries out even material loading stoving processing, and tealeaves preprocessing structure is comparatively simple, and tealeaves moisture is discharged comparatively hard also piles up easily, has reduced feed mechanism's availability factor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drying-machine location feed mechanism, includes the stoving section of thick bamboo, the bottom rigid coupling of stoving section of thick bamboo has the support, the motor is installed to the bottom outer wall of support, the one end of motor output shaft has the rotatory roller through the coupling joint, the top outer wall of rotatory roller has the fly leaf through the screw connection, the top outer wall of stoving section of thick bamboo has a material loading section of thick bamboo through the screw connection, the bell mouth has all been seted up in the four corners department of stoving section of thick bamboo top outer wall, the top outer wall of fly leaf is provided with the inclined plane, the feed port has been seted up to one side outer wall on inclined plane top, the arc wall has been seted up to one side outer wall of fly leaf, the filtration pore has all been connected with the pole setting through the screw, one side outer wall at pole setting top all fixedly connected with the puddler, the puddler all has the baffle through the screw connection in the inner wall four corners department of stoving section of thick bamboo, the baffle all with the position size looks adaptation of bell mouth and feed port.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the bottom outer wall of the feeding cylinder is provided with a drain hole, the top outer wall of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular plate, and the outer wall of one side of the top of the drying cylinder is provided with a drain pipe.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the annular plate is matched with the drain hole and the drain pipe in size, heating plates are arranged at four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cylinder, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder, and the heating plates are matched with the partition plates in position.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the bottom outer wall of rotatory roller has cup jointed the action wheel, the four corners department of stoving section of thick bamboo bottom outer wall all installs from the driving wheel, action wheel and from the outer wall of driving wheel all the round joint have the drive belt.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the inner wall from the driving wheel all has the bracing piece through the screw connection, the outer wall of bracing piece all rigid coupling has the spiral leaf, the both sides outer wall of bracing piece bottom all rigid coupling has the pushing plate.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the four corners department of drying cylinder bottom outer wall all is provided with the unloading pipe, the unloading pipe all with the position looks adaptation of baffle and helical lobe, the unloading pipe all with the size looks adaptation of pushing plate, the equal clamp joint of the outer wall of unloading pipe has the control valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this a location feed mechanism for drying-machine, through being provided with the drying cylinder, the feed cylinder, the fly leaf, the feed inlet, the bell mouth, the filtration pore, the pole setting, puddler, baffle and drain pipe, tealeaves is poured into in the feed cylinder, the motor effect drives the fly leaf rotatory through rotatory roller, tealeaves gets into through the feed inlet, can get into in the drying cylinder when four bell mouths in proper order by baffle spaced space, and tealeaves can slide to the inclined plane bottom under the effect on inclined plane when falling into the feed cylinder, the moisture of adhesion passes through filtration pore and drain hole discharge, be blocked by the annular slab and all export from the discharge pipe, later follow fly leaf rotatory in-process by the puddler of both sides pole setting connection, basically all tealeaves all get into the drying cylinder from feed inlet and bell mouth, in the last supplementary feeding hole of feeding of remaining part, by evenly carrying in four spaced spaces in be difficult to pile up the jam when tealeaves material loading, and unnecessary moisture is discharged when the feed cylinder is sent into in the preliminary treatment, still by being turned over when rotating along with the fly leaf and prevent, make things convenient for material loading to get into in the drying cylinder, the availability factor of feed mechanism has been improved.

2. This a location feed mechanism for drying-machine, through being provided with spiral leaf, pushing plate, action wheel and follow driving wheel, the motor drives the fly leaf and drives from the driving wheel rotation through the action wheel when rotatory to make spiral leaf and pushing plate constantly rotate, make the spiral leaf constantly promote the stirring to the tealeaves in the corresponding space and evenly dry, can control the temperature in corresponding stoving space through the controller, can also assist the unloading when pushing plate's use improves the stirring effect, improved the practicality of mechanism.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an overall structure of a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a connecting structure of a feeding barrel of a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of a dryer cylinder of a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a driving wheel of a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a drying cylinder; 2. discharging pipes; 3. a motor; 4. spiral leaves; 5. a partition plate; 6. a feeding cylinder; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a movable plate; 10. a feed hole; 11. an annular plate; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a tapered bore; 14. a filter hole; 15. a pushing plate; 16. a driving wheel; 17. and (3) a driven wheel.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer comprises a drying cylinder 1, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying cylinder 1, a motor 3 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the bracket, one end of an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with a rotating roller through a coupling, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating roller is connected with a movable plate 9 through a screw, the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder 1 is connected with a feeding cylinder 6 through a screw, conical holes 13 are formed in four corners of the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder 1, inclined surfaces are arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the movable plate 9, a feeding hole 10 is formed in one side outer wall of the top end of the inclined surfaces, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side outer wall of the movable plate 9, a filtering hole 14 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the arc-shaped groove, two side outer walls of the feeding cylinder 6 are connected with a vertical rod 7 through screws, one side outer wall of the top of the vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 8, the stirring rod 8 is matched with the size of the movable plate 9, a partition 5 is connected with the four corners of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 through a screw, and the partition 5 is matched with the position and the size of the conical holes 13 and the feeding hole 10.

In the utility model, the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding cylinder 6 is provided with a drain hole, the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 11, and the outer wall of one side of the top of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a drain pipe 12, so that the water is conveniently drained.

In the utility model, the annular plates 11 are matched with the sizes of the drain holes and the drain pipes 12, heating plates are arranged at four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a controller, and the heating plates are matched with the positions of the partition plates 5, so that the temperature of different drying spaces can be conveniently controlled.

According to the utility model, the bottom outer wall of the rotary roller is sleeved with the driving wheel 16, driven wheels 17 are arranged at four corners of the bottom outer wall of the drying cylinder 1, and the driving wheel 16 and the outer wall of the driven wheels 17 are both wound with driving belts.

In the utility model, the inner walls of the driven wheels 17 are connected with the supporting rods through screws, the outer walls of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the spiral blades 4, and the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the pushing plates 15, so that the drying effect is improved.

According to the utility model, the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the drying cylinder 1 are respectively provided with the blanking pipe 2, the blanking pipes 2 are respectively matched with the positions of the partition plates 5 and the spiral blades 4, the blanking pipes 2 are respectively matched with the size of the pushing plate 15, and the outer walls of the blanking pipes 2 are respectively clamped with the control valves.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the dryer is required to be used for positioning the feeding mechanism, tea leaves are poured into the feeding cylinder 6, the motor 3 acts to drive the movable plate 9 to rotate through the rotating roller, the tea leaves enter through the feeding holes 10 and sequentially pass through the four conical holes 13, the tea leaves enter a space separated by the partition plate 5 in the drying cylinder 1, the tea leaves slide to the bottom of the inclined plane under the action of the inclined plane when falling into the feeding cylinder 6, adhered moisture is discharged through the filtering holes 14 and the water discharging holes and is blocked by the annular plate 11 to be output from the discharging pipe 13, the stirring rod 8 connected with the upright rods 7 on two sides in the rotating and moving process of the movable plate 9 is turned over, basically all the tea leaves enter the drying cylinder 1 from the feeding holes 10 and the conical holes 13, finally the rest part is manually assisted to be fed into the feeding holes 10, and the motor 3 drives the movable plate 9 to rotate through the driving wheel 16 to drive the driven wheel 17 to rotate, so that the spiral leaves 4 and the pushing plate 15 continuously rotate, the spiral leaves 4 continuously push and stir the tea leaves in the corresponding space uniformly to dry, the temperature of the corresponding space can be controlled through the controller, the use of the pushing plate 15 improves the stirring effect, and the positioning and the dryer can finish the positioning and feeding mechanism.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying-machine location feed mechanism, includes stoving section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that, the bottom rigid coupling of stoving section of thick bamboo (1) has the support, motor (3) are installed to the bottom outer wall of support, coupling joint has rotatory roller through the one end of motor (3) output shaft, the top outer wall of rotatory roller has fly leaf (9) through the screw connection, the top outer wall of stoving section of thick bamboo (1) has feed cylinder (6) through the screw connection, taper hole (13) have all been seted up in the four corners department of the top outer wall of stoving section of thick bamboo (1), the top outer wall of fly leaf (9) is provided with the inclined plane, feed hole (10) have been seted up to one side outer wall on inclined plane top, arc wall's top inner wall has seted up filtration pore (14), the both sides outer wall of feed cylinder (6) all has pole setting (7) through the screw connection, the equal rigid coupling of one side outer wall at pole setting (7) top has puddler (8), puddler (8) all with the size looks adaptation of fly leaf (9), feed hole (5) have all been crossed in the feed hole (5) and the equal baffle of four corners (5).

2. The positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding cylinder (6), an annular plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the drying cylinder (1), and a drain pipe (12) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the drying cylinder (1).

3. The positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to claim 2, wherein the annular plates (11) are matched with the sizes of the drain holes and the drain pipes (12), heating plates are arranged at four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder (1), and the heating plates are matched with the positions of the partition plates (5).

4. The positioning and feeding mechanism of the dryer according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller is sleeved with a driving wheel (16), driven wheels (17) are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the drying cylinder (1), and the outer walls of the driving wheel (16) and the driven wheels (17) are respectively wound with a driving belt.

5. The positioning and feeding mechanism of a dryer according to claim 4, wherein the inner walls of the driven wheels (17) are connected with supporting rods through screws, the outer walls of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with spiral blades (4), and the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with pushing plates (15).

6. The dryer positioning and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a blanking pipe (2) is arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the drying cylinder (1), the blanking pipe (2) is matched with the positions of the partition plate (5) and the spiral blades (4), the blanking pipe (2) is matched with the size of the pushing plate (15), and the outer wall of the blanking pipe (2) is clamped with a control valve.