CN219484247U - Drilling machine for machine-building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for machine manufacturing, wherein an auxiliary device comprises four supporting rods, a strip-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end, far away from a strip plate, of each supporting rod, a first through groove is formed in the surface of each strip-shaped plate, sliding rods are fixedly arranged between inner walls of two ends of each first through groove, two sliding plates are connected to the surfaces of the sliding rods in a sliding mode, traction rods are hinged to the bottom surfaces of the two sliding plates, pressing plates are hinged to one ends, far away from the sliding plates, of the traction rods, U-shaped supports are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two strip-shaped plates, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of each U-shaped support, two sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the bottom plates, and a collecting box is inserted between the two sliding rails in a sliding mode. The utility model solves the problems that when the existing drilling machine equipment is used, the chips generated in the drilling process cannot be collected, the drilled chips are scattered in a working area, and the cleanness of the working area is affected.

Description

Drilling machine for machine-building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for machine manufacturing.

Background

A drill refers to a machine and equipment that leaves a cylindrical hole or bore in a target by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion with a tool that is harder and sharper than the target.

The current drilling machine equipment for machine-building that publication number is CN213857246U, this patent adopts first motor to drive the carousel and rotates for the carousel is with the position that the machined part will be processed to under the drill bit, and the shrink of second telescopic link is controlled through the pneumatic cylinder again, pastes the machined part, drills once more to it, through the rotation of carousel, can carry out drilling many times to the machined part, can avoid after drilling at every turn, need the manual work to adjust the position of machined part once more, improves work efficiency.

The inventor finds in daily work that when the drilling machine equipment is used, the chips generated in the drilling process cannot be collected, and the drilled chips are scattered in a working area to influence the neatness of the working area.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a drilling machine for machine manufacturing, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling machine for machine-building, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of bottom plate has two connecting rods, four the connecting rod is kept away from the equal fixed mounting of one end of bottom plate and is had the slat, two the surface of slat all is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes four bracing pieces, four every two for a set of symmetric distribution at two the surface of slat of bracing piece, the one end fixed surface that the slat was kept away from to the bracing piece has the strip, first logical groove has been seted up to the surface of strip, fixed mounting has the slide bar between the both ends inner wall of first logical groove, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has two slide, two the bottom surface of slide all articulates there is the traction rod, the one end that the slide was kept away from to the traction rod articulates there is the clamp plate, and the effect that compresses tightly fixedly to the work piece has been played in the setting of clamp plate.

Preferably, two the equal fixed mounting in surface of strip shaped plate has U type support, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of U type support has electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle's output respectively with two slide fixed connection, electric telescopic handle's setting has played the effect that drives the slide and remove at the surface of slide bar.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with two sliding rails, a collecting box is inserted between the two sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the collecting box has the effect of collecting scraps generated by drilling.

Preferably, the side of bottom plate is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes two backup pads, two backup pad symmetric distribution is in the side of bottom plate, two rotate between the backup pad and be connected with the threaded rod, one of them fixed surface of backup pad installs first motor, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of first motor, two fixed mounting has the round bar between the backup pad, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the seat that slides, slide the seat with the help of threaded rod and round bar sliding connection, the setting of first motor has played and has driven threaded rod pivoted effect, and the setting of threaded rod has played the effect that drives the seat that slides at the surface movement of round bar.

Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of seat that slides has L type support, perpendicular groove has been seted up to the inner wall surface of L type support, the inside sliding connection in perpendicular groove has the extension board, the top surface fixed mounting of L type support has the cylinder, the output and the extension board fixed connection of cylinder, the setting of cylinder has played the effect that drives the extension board and remove at the inside in perpendicular groove.

Preferably, the second through groove has been seted up on the surface of extension board, fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between the both ends inner wall of second through groove, the surface sliding connection of horizontal pole has the displacement seat, the bottom surface fixed mounting of displacement seat has the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the drilling rod, the bar groove has been seted up to the side of extension board, the inside sliding connection in bar groove has the U template, the one end and the displacement seat fixed connection in bar groove are kept away from to the U template, the surface threaded connection of U template has the bolt, a plurality of screw holes have been seted up uniformly to the side of extension board, and the setting of U template has played the effect that drives the displacement seat at the surface movement of horizontal pole, and the effect of restriction U template at bar inslot position has been played in the setting of bolt and screw hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. according to the utility model, when the device is needed to be used, a workpiece to be drilled is firstly placed on the surfaces of two long strips, then four electric telescopic rods are started simultaneously, the four electric telescopic rods are started to drive the four sliding plates to move in the directions of approaching each other on the surfaces of the sliding rods, the four sliding plates are driven to move in the directions of approaching each other on the surfaces of the sliding rods, the traction rods are driven to move to drive the pressing plates to move downwards, the pressing plates move downwards to compress and fix the workpiece on the surfaces of the long strips, after the pressing plates compress and fix the workpiece, the electric telescopic rods are closed, then the air cylinder and the second motor are started simultaneously, the second motor is started to drive the drill rod to rotate, the air cylinder is started to drive the extension plate to move downwards in the vertical groove, the extension plate is started to drive the second motor to move downwards in the vertical groove, the drill rod is driven to move downwards, drilling operation on the workpiece is completed by the downward movement of the drill rod, and chips generated by drilling can drop into the inside of the collecting box, when the chips in the collecting box need to be dumped, the chips in the collecting box can be pumped out from the inside the sliding rails, the collecting box can be conveniently and completely matched with the inside the collecting box, the chips can be conveniently and intensively processed in a random and clean and tidy area after the chip is dumped.

2. According to the utility model, when the position of the horizontal direction of the drill rod needs to be adjusted, the first motor is started, the first motor starts to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the sliding seat to move on the surface of the round rod, the sliding seat moves on the surface of the round rod to drive the L-shaped support to move, the L-shaped support moves to drive the extension plate to move, the extension plate moves to drive the second motor and the drill rod to move, the second motor and the drill rod move to finish the adjustment operation on the horizontal direction of the drill rod, when the position of the vertical direction of the drill rod needs to be adjusted, the bolt is unscrewed firstly, the bolt is unscrewed from the inside of the threaded hole, the bolt is separated from the threaded hole, the U-shaped plate is enabled to lose limit in the inside of the strip-shaped groove, at the moment, the U-shaped plate moves in the inside of the strip-shaped groove to drive the displacement seat to move on the surface of the cross rod, the displacement seat moves on the surface of the second motor and the drill rod, and then the adjustment on the vertical direction of the drill rod is finished, and when the second motor and the drill rod move to the proper position, the bolt is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole again, so that the position in the inside of the groove is fixed, the position of the U-shaped plate is required, and the practical position of the drill rod is adjusted according to the position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another angle structure of a drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another angle structure of FIG. 2 in a drilling machine for machine-building according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of the drilling machine for machine manufacture of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a drilling machine for machine manufacture according to the present utility model at B in FIG. 2;

legend description:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a long slat; 4. an auxiliary device; 401. a support rod; 402. a strip-shaped plate; 403. a first through groove; 404. a slide bar; 405. a slide plate; 406. a pulling rod; 407. a pressing plate; 408. a U-shaped bracket; 409. an electric telescopic rod; 410. a slide rail; 411. a collection box; 5. an adjusting device; 501. a support plate; 502. a threaded rod; 503. a first motor; 504. a round bar; 505. a sliding seat; 506. an L-shaped bracket; 507. a vertical groove; 508. an extension plate; 509. a cylinder; 510. a second through slot; 511. a cross bar; 512. a displacement seat; 513. a second motor; 514. a drill rod; 515. a bar-shaped groove; 516. a U-shaped plate; 517. a bolt; 518. and (3) a threaded hole.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drilling machine for machine-building, includes bottom plate 1, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of bottom plate 1 has two connecting rods 2, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that bottom plate 1 was kept away from to four connecting rods 2 has slat 3.

The specific arrangement and function of the auxiliary device 4 and the adjusting device 5 will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment: the surface of two laths 3 all is equipped with auxiliary device 4, auxiliary device 4 includes four bracing pieces 401, every two of four bracing pieces 401 is a set of symmetric distribution at the surface of two laths 3, the one end fixed surface mounting that lath 3 was kept away from to bracing piece 401 has lath 402, first logical groove 403 has been seted up to the surface of lath 402, fixed mounting has slide bar 404 between the both ends inner wall of first logical groove 403, slide bar 404's surface sliding connection has two slide 405, the bottom surface of two slide 405 all articulates there is traction rod 406, traction rod 406 is kept away from the one end of slide 405 and articulates there is clamp plate 407.

In this embodiment: the arrangement of the pressing plate 407 has the effect of pressing and fixing the workpiece.

Specifically, the surfaces of the two strip-shaped plates 402 are fixedly provided with a U-shaped bracket 408, the surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped bracket 408 are fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods 409, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 409 are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates 405 respectively.

In this embodiment: the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 409 has the effect of driving the slide plate 405 to move on the surface of the slide bar 404.

Specifically, two sliding rails 410 are fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and a collecting box 411 is inserted between the two sliding rails 410 in a sliding manner. The provision of the collection bin 411 serves to collect debris generated by the borehole.

In this embodiment: the side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with adjusting device 5, and adjusting device 5 includes two backup pads 501, and two backup pads 501 symmetric distribution are in the side of bottom plate 1, rotate between two backup pads 501 and be connected with threaded rod 502, and one of them backup pad 501's surface fixed mounting has first motor 503, and the output and the threaded rod 502 fixed connection of first motor 503 have round bar 504 between two backup pads 501, and threaded rod 502's surface threaded connection has the seat 505 that slides, and the seat 505 that slides is with the help of threaded rod 502 and round bar 504 sliding connection. When the position of the drill rod 514 in the horizontal direction needs to be adjusted, the first motor 503 is started first, the first motor 503 is started to drive the threaded rod 502 to rotate, the threaded rod 502 rotates to drive the sliding seat 505 to move on the surface of the round rod 504, the sliding seat 505 moves on the surface of the round rod 504 to drive the L-shaped bracket 506 to move, the L-shaped bracket 506 moves to drive the extension plate 508 to move, the extension plate 508 moves to drive the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 to move, the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 move to complete the adjustment operation on the drill rod 514 in the horizontal direction, when the position of the drill rod 514 in the vertical direction needs to be adjusted, the bolt 517 is loosened first, the bolt 517 is screwed out from the inside of the threaded hole 518, the bolt 517 is separated from the threaded hole 518, so that the U-shaped plate 516 loses limit in the inside of the strip-shaped groove 515, at this time, the U-shaped plate 516 moves in the inside of the strip-shaped groove 515 to drive the displacement seat 512 to move on the surface of the cross rod 511, the displacement seat 512 moves on the surface of the cross rod 511 to drive the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 to further complete the adjustment on the position of the vertical direction of the drill rod 514, when the second motor 513 and 514 move to the proper position, the bolt 517 is screwed into the inside the corresponding bolt 518, and the inside of the threaded hole 516 is screwed into the inside of the corresponding threaded hole 516, so that the position can be further adjusted in the practical position, and the practical device can be matched with the position in the inside the position, and the device.

Specifically, the top surface of the sliding seat 505 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped bracket 506, the inner wall surface of the L-shaped bracket 506 is provided with a vertical groove 507, the inside of the vertical groove 507 is slidably connected with an extension plate 508, the top surface of the L-shaped bracket 506 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 509, and the output end of the air cylinder 509 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 508.

In this embodiment: the provision of the air cylinder 509 has the effect of driving the extension plate 508 to move inside the vertical slot 507.

Specifically, the second through groove 510 has been seted up on the surface of extension board 508, fixed mounting has horizontal pole 511 between the both ends inner wall of second through groove 510, the surface sliding connection of horizontal pole 511 has displacement seat 512, the bottom surface fixed mounting of displacement seat 512 has second motor 513, the output fixed mounting of second motor 513 has drilling rod 514, bar groove 515 has been seted up to the side of extension board 508, the inside sliding connection of bar groove 515 has U template 516, the one end and the displacement seat 512 fixed connection of bar groove 515 are kept away from to U template 516, the surface threaded connection of U template 516 has bolt 517, a plurality of screw holes 518 have been seted up uniformly to the side of extension board 508.

In this embodiment: the arrangement of the U-shaped plate 516 has the effect of driving the displacement seat 512 to move on the surface of the cross bar 511, and the arrangement of the bolt 517 and the threaded hole 518 has the effect of limiting the position of the U-shaped plate 516 inside the bar-shaped groove 515.

Working principle: through setting up auxiliary device 4, when the device is used to needs, firstly place the work piece that needs the drilling on the surface of two slat 3, then start four electric telescopic handle 409 simultaneously, four electric telescopic handle 409 start drive four slide plates 405 move to the direction that is close to each other in the surface of slide bar 404, four slide plates 405 move to the direction that is close to each other in the surface of slide bar 404 and drive the pull rod 406 and remove, the pull rod 406 moves and drives clamp plate 407 and move down, clamp plate 407 moves down and compresses tightly fixedly the work piece on slat 3 surface, after clamp plate 407 compresses tightly fixedly the work piece, close electric telescopic handle 409, then start cylinder 509 and second motor 513 simultaneously, second motor 513 starts and drives drilling rod 514 rotation, cylinder 509 starts and drives extension plate 508 and move down in the inside of vertical groove 507, extension plate 508 moves down and drives second motor 513 and move down, drilling rod 514 moves down and accomplishes the drilling operation to the work piece, the piece that the while drilling produced piece can drop into the inside 411 of collecting box and be collected, when the inside of collecting box is filled up, the inside is convenient for the inside the work piece is drawn out and can be reached through the inside the well-being matched with the collecting box, the inside of collecting box is convenient for the inside the work is well-down and the inside is realized, the inside the collecting box is well-being matched with the inside the collecting box is required to be well-removed, the inside the collecting box is well is easy to be well-down in the fine and has reached, the inside the fine and is easy to be well. When the position of the drill rod 514 in the horizontal direction needs to be adjusted, the first motor 503 is started first, the first motor 503 is started to drive the threaded rod 502 to rotate, the threaded rod 502 rotates to drive the sliding seat 505 to move on the surface of the round rod 504, the sliding seat 505 moves on the surface of the round rod 504 to drive the L-shaped bracket 506 to move, the L-shaped bracket 506 moves to drive the extension plate 508 to move, the extension plate 508 moves to drive the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 to move, the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 move to complete the adjustment operation on the drill rod 514 in the horizontal direction, when the position of the drill rod 514 in the vertical direction needs to be adjusted, the bolt 517 is loosened first, the bolt 517 is screwed out from the inside of the threaded hole 518, the bolt 517 is separated from the threaded hole 518, so that the U-shaped plate 516 loses limit in the inside of the strip-shaped groove 515, at this time, the U-shaped plate 516 moves in the inside of the strip-shaped groove 515 to drive the displacement seat 512 to move on the surface of the cross rod 511, the displacement seat 512 moves on the surface of the cross rod 511 to drive the second motor 513 and the drill rod 514 to further complete the adjustment on the position of the vertical direction of the drill rod 514, when the second motor 513 and 514 move to the proper position, the bolt 517 is screwed into the inside the corresponding bolt 518, and the inside of the threaded hole 516 is screwed into the inside of the corresponding threaded hole 516, so that the position can be further adjusted in the practical position, and the practical device can be matched with the position in the inside the position, and the device.

While the utility model has been described in terms of what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the utility model, as defined by the appended claims, as long as the scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims, and by the following claims, unless otherwise specified and limited by the context of the utility model; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine for machine-building, includes bottom plate (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of bottom plate (1) has two connecting rods (2), four the equal fixed mounting of one end that bottom plate (1) was kept away from to connecting rod (2) has slat (3), its characterized in that: two the surface of lath (3) all is equipped with auxiliary device (4), auxiliary device (4) include four bracing piece (401), four every two of bracing piece (401) are a set of symmetric distribution two the surface of lath (3), the one end fixed surface that lath (3) was kept away from to bracing piece (401) installs lath (402), first logical groove (403) have been seted up on the surface of lath (402), fixed mounting has slide bar (404) between the both ends inner wall of first logical groove (403), the surface sliding connection of slide bar (404) has two slide plates (405), two the bottom surface of slide plate (405) all articulates there is pull rod (406), the one end that slide plate (405) were kept away from to pull rod (406) articulates there is clamp plate (407), the fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs two slide rails (410), two slide between slide rail (410) is slided and is inserted and is equipped with collecting box (411).

2. A machine for drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of two strip shaped plates (402) is all fixed mounting has U type support (408), the both sides surface of U type support (408) is all fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (409), two electric telescopic handle (409)'s output respectively with two slide (405) fixed connection.

3. A machine for drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with adjusting device (5), adjusting device (5) are including two backup pads (501), two backup pad (501) symmetric distribution is in the side of bottom plate (1), two rotate between backup pad (501) and be connected with threaded rod (502), one of them fixed surface of backup pad (501) installs first motor (503), the output of first motor (503) and threaded rod (502) fixed connection, two fixed mounting has round bar (504) between backup pad (501), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (502) has seat of sliding (505), seat of sliding (505) are with the help of threaded rod (502) and round bar (504) sliding connection.

4. A machine for drilling machines for machine-building according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding seat is characterized in that an L-shaped bracket (506) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sliding seat (505), a vertical groove (507) is formed in the inner wall surface of the L-shaped bracket (506), an extension plate (508) is connected inside the vertical groove (507) in a sliding mode, an air cylinder (509) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the L-shaped bracket (506), and the output end of the air cylinder (509) is fixedly connected with the extension plate (508).

5. A machine-readable drilling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including extension board (508), U-shaped board (516), displacement seat (512) are installed in the surface of extension board (508), fixed mounting has horizontal pole (511) between the both ends inner wall in second through-hole (510), the surface sliding connection of horizontal pole (511) has displacement seat (512), the bottom fixed surface of displacement seat (512) installs second motor (513), the output fixed mounting of second motor (513) has drilling rod (514), bar groove (515) have been seted up to the side of extension board (508), the inside sliding connection in bar groove (515) has U-shaped board (516), the one end and the displacement seat (512) fixed connection in bar groove (515) are kept away from to U-shaped board (516), the surface threaded connection of U-shaped board (516) has bolt (517), a plurality of screw holes (518) have been seted up uniformly to the side of extension board (508).