CN219482999U - Dust recovery device convenient to clearance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust recovery device convenient to clean, in particular to the technical field of dust recovery, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the top of the box body is communicated with a gas collecting hood, and a grid is arranged at the opening of the gas collecting hood; meanwhile, the water spraying mechanism is matched to enable the dust removing device to be linked with the dust removing mechanism, resources are saved, meanwhile, the dust can be pressed out of the water spraying frame to be subjected to dust falling and dust suppression treatment, the dust removing effect is improved, the use is more convenient, and the practicability is stronger; through rejecting the mechanism, make a plurality of electromagnetic bars can rotate, enlarge the area of contact with the dust to separate out the metal granule better, the use of baffle changes the dust flow simultaneously, further makes dust and the better contact of electromagnetic bar, thereby improves the effect of proposing the metal granule.

Description

Dust recovery device convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust recovery, in particular to a dust recovery device convenient to clean.

Background

The laser blanking machine replaces the traditional mechanical knife with invisible light beams, has the characteristics of high precision, rapid cutting, automatic typesetting, material saving, smooth cut, low processing cost and the like, is not limited by cutting patterns, and is gradually improved or replaced by the traditional metal cutting process equipment. The dust recovery device for the metal laser blanking machine is an auxiliary device for dust recovery of the metal laser blanking machine, and is widely used in the field of dust recovery.

The dust recycling device for the metal laser blanking machine disclosed by the publication No. CN215030015U is characterized in that metal particles in dust are adsorbed by the magnetic force of an electromagnetic rod, so that the metal particles are separated from the dust, a plurality of groups of sleeve members are pushed to slide on the plurality of groups of electromagnetic rods by opening an electric telescopic rod, so that the plurality of groups of sleeve members discharge the metal particles adsorbed on the plurality of groups of electromagnetic rods, the metal particles are prevented from being difficultly separated due to the adsorption of residual magnetic force of the electromagnetic rods, the convenience of metal particle recycling is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved; including box, gas collecting channel, grid, baffle, first collecting box, second collecting box, mounting bracket, electromagnetic rod, external member, connecting piece, electric telescopic link, mount, draught fan and smoke and dust processing mechanism, be provided with the cavity in the box, be provided with air intake and air exit in the cavity, air intake and air exit all are in with the cavity, and the gas collecting channel bottom is connected and communicates with the cavity air intake with the top of box.

Although dust and metal can be collected by the dust recovery device, metal particles are separated and collected, the electromagnetic rod is fixed in position and relatively small in contact area with the dust, the effect of separating out the metal is relatively poor, some metal particles are easy to flow to a subsequent process to be mixed with the dust, and in addition, a filter screen for filtering the dust is easy to block after being used for a period of time, so that the dust treatment effect is influenced, and the dust recovery device is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dust recycling device convenient to clean, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust recovery device convenient to clearance, includes the box, box top one side intercommunication has the gas collecting channel, gas collecting channel opening part is equipped with the grid, bottom is equipped with collecting box one and collecting box two in the box, be equipped with the baffle between collecting box one and collecting box two and the box inner wall, collecting box two is located and keeps away from gas collecting channel one side, inlay between baffle and the box inner roof and establish and install the filter screen, and the filter screen is located collecting box two and keep away from collecting box one side, filter screen one side is equipped with dust removing mechanism in the box, be equipped with water spraying mechanism in the collecting box two, be equipped with the rejecting mechanism in the box under, rejecting mechanism includes the mounting panel, and mounting panel one side is connected with box inner wall rotation through bearing one, box one side is equipped with the cylinder, dust removing mechanism includes the motor, be equipped with the collection piece in the box, and collection piece is located filter screen one side baffle and box inner top, the motor is located collection piece inboard, the motor output end is connected with the flabellum, motor output outside cover is equipped with gear one, gear one upper portion is equipped with one, motor one upper portion is equipped with gear, one and two gear ends are located two flabellums respectively.

Further, dust removing mechanism still includes bull stick two, and bull stick two passes through the fixing base and is connected with the box, bull stick two one end is connected with the gear three, bull stick two other ends are connected with the carousel, the carousel has the push rod through connecting rod swing joint, and the push rod lower extreme inserts in the box and is connected with a plurality of brush holder, and the brush holder is close to filter screen one side and be equipped with a plurality of brush hair, through the dust removing mechanism who is equipped with, makes it can suck the dust simultaneously, thereby drive push rod drives the brush holder and reciprocates and clear up the filter screen, avoids taking place to block up the effect that influences the dust.

Further, water spraying mechanism includes L pole, and L pole upper end and push rod bottom fixed connection, be equipped with the recipient in the collection box is second, L pole lower extreme inserts in the recipient and is connected with the piston, recipient lower part intercommunication has the pipe, top push rod one side is equipped with spouts the frame in the box, and spouts the frame and be linked together with pipe one end, it is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles to spout frame bottom and be close to filter screen one side to with dust removing mechanism linkage, promote simultaneously that water in the collection box is second to carry out dust fall and dust suppression through spouting the shower nozzle on spouting the frame, improve the dust removal effect.

Further, reject the mechanism still including the electromagnetic rod, and the electromagnetic rod is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the electromagnetic rod symmetry sets up in mounting panel one side, electromagnetic rod keeps away from mounting panel one side and is equipped with the baffle, and roof fixed connection in baffle and the box, be equipped with the link between the electromagnetic rod, electromagnetic rod outside cover is equipped with the ejector pad, and the ejector pad is connected with the link, the cylinder flexible end passes the mounting panel and is connected with the link, the link passes through bearing two and is connected with the cylinder rotation, the mounting panel outside is equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear top is connected with the spur gear, box one side cylinder top is equipped with servo motor, and servo motor output and spur gear fixed connection, through the rejection mechanism that is equipped with, makes it adsorb the metal particle of separating in the dust, has increased the area of contact of electromagnetic rod and dust simultaneously, improves the treatment effect.

Further, the upper gear and the lower gear are respectively meshed with the gear III and the gear I, the rotating rod I is rotationally connected with the box body and the aggregation block through the bearing III, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the turntable and the push rod.

Further, a filter screen is embedded and installed on one side of the upper portion of the extrusion cylinder, a plurality of through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the extrusion cylinder, and magnets are arranged in the second inner bottom of the collecting box so as to block dust entering the second inner bottom of the collecting box, and meanwhile, the through holes are formed so that the piston moves upwards to reset.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the dust removing mechanism can drive the brush holder to clean the filter screen while sucking and removing dust, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean, the filter screen is prevented from being periodically disassembled and cleaned, the blockage is avoided, and the treatment effect is improved; meanwhile, the water spraying mechanism is matched to enable the dust removing device to be linked with the dust removing mechanism, resources are saved, meanwhile, the dust can be pressed out of the water spraying frame to be subjected to dust falling and dust suppression treatment, the dust removing effect is improved, the use is more convenient, and the practicability is stronger;

2. according to the utility model, through the removing mechanism, the electromagnetic rods can rotate, the contact area between the electromagnetic rods and dust is enlarged, so that metal particles can be separated better, meanwhile, the use of the guide plate changes dust flow, and the dust is in better contact with the electromagnetic rods, so that the effect of extracting the metal particles is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the turntable and the push rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the mounting plate and the electromagnetic rod of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a gas collecting hood; 3. a grille; 4. a partition plate; 5. a first collecting box; 6. a second collecting box; 7. a guide plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a mounting plate; 10. an electromagnetic rod; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a pushing block; 13. a toothed ring; 14. spur gears; 15. a servo motor; 16. a filter screen; 17. a motor; 18. a fan blade; 19. a first gear; 20. a second gear; 21. a first rotating rod; 22. a third gear; 23. a second rotating rod; 24. a turntable; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a push rod; 27. a brush holder; 28. an L-shaped rod; 29. an extrusion cylinder; 30. a piston; 31. a conduit; 32. a spraying frame; 33. and (3) a magnet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The dust recovery device convenient to clean as shown in figures 1-4 comprises a box body 1, one side of the top of the box body 1 is communicated with a gas collecting cover 2, a grid 3 is arranged at the opening of the gas collecting cover 2, a first collecting box 5 and a second collecting box 6 are arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1, a partition plate 4 is arranged between the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1, the second collecting box 6 is positioned at one side far away from the gas collecting cover 2, a filter screen 16 is embedded and installed between the partition plate 4 and the inner top wall of the box body 1, the filter screen 16 is positioned at one side far away from the first collecting box 5, a dust removing mechanism is arranged at one side of the filter screen 16 in the box body 1, a water spraying mechanism is arranged in the second collecting box 6, a removing mechanism is arranged under the grid 3 in the box body 1, the removing mechanism comprises a mounting plate 9, one side of the mounting plate 9 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the box 1 one side is equipped with cylinder 8, dust removal mechanism includes motor 17, be equipped with the collection piece in the box 1, and the collection piece is located filter screen 16 one side baffle 4 and box 1 in the top, in this example, motor 17 is connected with the collection piece through the mount, motor 17 is located the collection piece inboard, motor 17 output is connected with flabellum 18, in this example, the passageway that corresponds with flabellum 18 has been seted up to box 1 one side, motor 17 output outside cover is equipped with gear one 19, gear one 19 upper portion one side is equipped with bull stick one 21, bull stick one 21 both ends are equipped with gear two 20 respectively, and gear two 20 and gear one 19 are located between motor 17 and flabellum 18, in this example, a chamber door is installed in the box 1 one side corresponding collection box one 5 and collection box two 6 positions respectively in order to clear up dust and metal particle of collecting.

In this example, dust removal mechanism still includes bull stick two 23, and bull stick two 23 is connected with box 1 through the fixing base, bull stick two 23 one end is connected with gear three 22, the bull stick two 23 other end is connected with carousel 24, carousel 24 has push rod 26 through connecting rod 25 swing joint, and push rod 26 lower extreme inserts in box 1 and is connected with a plurality of brush holder 27, and brush holder 27 is close to filter screen 16 one side and is equipped with a plurality of brush hair, through the dust removal mechanism who is equipped with, make it can suck the dust while, thereby drive push rod 26 drives brush holder 27 reciprocates and clear up filter screen 16, avoid taking place to block up the effect that influences the dust. The water spraying mechanism comprises an L rod 28, the upper end of the L rod 28 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the push rod 26, an extrusion cylinder 29 is arranged in the second collecting box 6, the lower end of the L rod 28 is inserted into the extrusion cylinder 29 and is connected with a piston 30, the lower part of the extrusion cylinder 29 is communicated with a guide pipe 31, a spraying frame 32 is arranged on one side of the push rod 26 at the top in the box body 1, the spraying frame 32 is communicated with one end of the guide pipe 31, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on one side, close to the filter screen 16, of the bottom of the spraying frame 32 so as to be linked with the dust removing mechanism, and meanwhile, water in the second collecting box 6 is pushed to spray out through the spray heads on the spraying frame 32 to reduce dust and improve the dust removing effect. The removing mechanism further comprises electromagnetic rods 10, the electromagnetic rods 10 are provided with a plurality of electromagnetic rods 10, the electromagnetic rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate 9, a guide plate 7 is arranged on one side, away from the mounting plate 9, of the electromagnetic rods 10, the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box body 1, a connecting frame 11 is arranged between the electromagnetic rods 10, a push block 12 is sleeved outside the electromagnetic rods 10, the push block 12 is connected with the connecting frame 11, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 8 penetrates through the mounting plate 9 and is connected with the connecting frame 11, the connecting frame 11 is rotationally connected with the air cylinder 8 through a second bearing, a toothed ring 13 is arranged outside the mounting plate 9, a spur gear 14 is connected above the toothed ring 13, a servo motor 15 is arranged above the air cylinder 8 on one side of the box body 1, the output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the spur gear 14, and through the removing mechanism, metal particles in dust can be adsorbed and separated out, meanwhile, the contact area between the electromagnetic rods 10 and the dust is increased, and the processing effect is improved. The upper gear II and the lower gear II are respectively meshed with the gear III 22 and the gear I19, the first rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 and the aggregation block through the bearing III, and two ends of the connecting rod 25 are respectively hinged with the turntable 24 and the push rod 26. The filter screen is embedded and installed on one side of the upper part of the extrusion barrel 29, a plurality of through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the extrusion barrel 29, a magnet 33 is arranged at the inner bottom of the second collecting box 6 so as to block dust entering the second collecting box 6, and meanwhile, the through holes are formed so as to reset the piston 30 by upward movement.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 17 so as to suck dust, the dust is led into the box body 1 through the grid 3 and the air collecting cover 2, the electromagnetic rods 10 are started at the same time, and the servo motor 15 drives the spur gear 14 to drive the toothed ring 13 and further drive the mounting plate 9 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 9 drives the electromagnetic rods 10 to slowly rotate, the contact area of the mounting plate is better contacted with the passing dust, meanwhile, the guide plate 7 is used for guiding the dust, the dust can be better contacted with the electromagnetic rods 10, metal particles are adsorbed on the electromagnetic rods 10, the dust is removed, the dust for removing the metal particles is filtered through the filter screen 16 after passing through gaps between the guide plate 7 and the filter screen 16, when the device is used, the operation of the servo motor 15 and the work of the electromagnetic rods 10 are stopped, the electromagnetic rods 10 are eliminated, the connecting frame 8 is started at the same time, the connecting frame 11 drives the pushing block 12 to clean the surface of the electromagnetic rods 10, the metal particles adhered on the pushing block 12 are removed, and the metal particles in the box 12 are cleaned, and the metal particles adhered to the metal particles are removed from the box 12 is cleaned, and the metal particles are removed from the box is simultaneously; the motor 17 works to drive the gear I19 to drive the gear II 20 connected with the motor I to rotate, then drive the rotating rod I21 to drive the gear II 20 above to drive the gear III 22 to rotate, then drive the rotating rod II 23 connected with the gear III 22 to drive the rotating disc 24 to rotate, then drive the connecting rod 25 by the rotating disc 24, and then drive the push rod 26 and the brush holder 27 to move up and down, so that the brush hair is cleaned of the filter screen 16, the blockage is avoided, the filtering effect is improved, and meanwhile, the push rod 26 drives the L rod 28, so that the L rod 28 drives the piston 30 to be matched with the extrusion cylinder 29, water in the extrusion cylinder 29 is extruded into the guide pipe 31 and is led into the spraying holder 32, and sprayed out through a spray nozzle on the spraying holder 32, so that dust fall treatment is improved, the dust suppression and dust removal effect is more convenient to use, and the practicability is stronger.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Dust recovery device convenient to clearance, including box (1), box (1) top one side intercommunication has gas collecting channel (2), gas collecting channel (2) opening part is equipped with grid (3), be equipped with collecting box one (5) and collecting box two (6) in box (1), be equipped with baffle (4) between collecting box one (5) and collecting box two (6) and box (1) inner wall, collecting box two (6) are located and keep away from gas collecting channel (2) one side, inlay between baffle (4) and the box (1) inner roof and establish and install filter screen (16), and filter screen (16) are located collecting box two (6) and keep away from collecting box one (5) one side, its characterized in that:

the dust removing device comprises a box body (1), wherein a dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of a filter screen (16) in the box body (1), a water spraying mechanism is arranged in a second collecting box (6), a removing mechanism is arranged under a grid (3) in the box body (1), the removing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (9), one side of the mounting plate (9) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through a first bearing, a cylinder (8) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the dust removing mechanism comprises a motor (17), a collecting block is arranged in the box body (1), the collecting block is arranged on one side of the filter screen (16) at the inner top of the box body (1), the motor (17) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting block, a fan blade (18) is connected to the output end of the motor (17), a first gear (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor (17), a first rotating rod (21) is arranged on one side of the gear, two ends of the first rotating rod (21) are respectively provided with a second gear (20), and the second gear (20) and the first gear (19) are arranged between the motor (17) and the fan blade (18).

2. The dust recycling apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removing mechanism further comprises a second rotating rod (23), the second rotating rod (23) is connected with the box body (1) through a fixed seat, one end of the second rotating rod (23) is connected with a third gear (22), the other end of the second rotating rod (23) is connected with a rotary disc (24), the rotary disc (24) is movably connected with a push rod (26) through a connecting rod (25), the lower end of the push rod (26) is inserted into the box body (1) and is connected with a plurality of brush holders (27), and the brush holders (27) are provided with a plurality of brush hairs close to one side of the filter screen (16).

3. The dust recycling apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the water spraying mechanism comprises an L rod (28), the upper end of the L rod (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a push rod (26), an extrusion cylinder (29) is arranged in a second collecting box (6), the lower end of the L rod (28) is inserted into the extrusion cylinder (29) and is connected with a piston (30), a guide pipe (31) is communicated with the lower portion of the extrusion cylinder (29), a spraying frame (32) is arranged on one side of the push rod (26) at the top in the box body (1), the spraying frame (32) is communicated with one end of the guide pipe (31), and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on one side, close to the filter screen (16), of the bottom of the spraying frame (32).

4. The dust recycling apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the removing mechanism further comprises electromagnetic rods (10), the electromagnetic rods (10) are provided with a plurality of electromagnetic rods (10), the electromagnetic rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate (9), one side, far away from the mounting plate (9), of each electromagnetic rod (10) is provided with a guide plate (7), the guide plates (7) are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box body (1), a connecting frame (11) is arranged between the electromagnetic rods (10), a pushing block (12) is sleeved on the outer side of each electromagnetic rod (10), the pushing block (12) is connected with the connecting frame (11), the telescopic end of the air cylinder (8) penetrates through the mounting plate (9) and is connected with the connecting frame (11), the connecting frame (11) is rotationally connected with the air cylinder (8) through a second bearing, a toothed ring (13) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate (9), a spur gear (14) is connected above the toothed ring (13), a servo motor (15) is arranged above the air cylinder (8) on one side of the box body (1), and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with the spur gear (14).

5. The dust recycling apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the upper gear II (20) and the lower gear II (20) are respectively meshed with the gear III (22) and the gear I (19), the rotating rod I (21) is rotationally connected with the box body (1) and the aggregation block through the bearing III, and two ends of the connecting rod (25) are respectively hinged with the turntable (24) and the push rod (26).

6. A dust recycling apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 3, wherein: the filter screen is embedded and installed on one side of the upper portion of the extrusion barrel (29), a plurality of through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the extrusion barrel (29), and a magnet (33) is arranged in the inner bottom of the second collecting box (6).