CN219478992U - Insect condition forecasting device convenient to statistics - Google Patents
Insect condition forecasting device convenient to statistics Download PDFInfo
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- CN219478992U CN219478992U CN202320601631.3U CN202320601631U CN219478992U CN 219478992 U CN219478992 U CN 219478992U CN 202320601631 U CN202320601631 U CN 202320601631U CN 219478992 U CN219478992 U CN 219478992U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pest situation forecasting device convenient to count, and belongs to the technical field of pest situation monitoring equipment; the utility model provides a pest situation observation and report device convenient to statistics, includes the trap lamp, the striking board is installed in the outside of trap lamp, trap lamp bottom is provided with collection funnel, shake board, first conveyer belt in order, first conveyer belt top is provided with the camera of shooing, the below of first conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt that can positive and negative rotation, the below of second conveyer belt is provided with air-drying mechanism, air-drying mechanism includes the collection drawer, the collection drawer is located the below of second conveyer belt, the both ends of collection drawer are equipped with first ventilation hole, the outside of first ventilation hole is provided with circulating fan; the utility model has the advantages of being convenient for protecting the integrity of the insect bodies and counting the number and the variety of the collected insect bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of insect pest monitoring equipment, in particular to an insect pest measuring and reporting device convenient for statistics.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology in the agricultural field, a series of novel plant protection instruments such as intellectualization and automation are continuously used in agriculture and forestry plant protection control work, and the application of the instruments gradually replaces the traditional measure and report means such as trap lamps, sugar and vinegar liquid, sex attractant and the like, so that various defects of the traditional plant protection control method such as low automation degree, low digital efficiency, large environmental restriction and the like are overcome. Taking an insect pest situation forecasting system as an example, the system is widely applied to the fields of agriculture, forestry, pasture, vegetables, tea, medicinal materials, gardens, orchards, town greening, quarantine and the like. The system can automatically collect, process, monitor, analyze and the like insect pest situation, and can feed real-time insect pest situation back to a remote monitoring platform, so that the timeliness is very strong.
In the chinese patent application No. 2021209422625, an insect condition detecting and reporting device is provided, and when the device is used, insects attracted by the trap lamps collide with the striking plate and fall into the hopper, fall onto the vibrating plate through the first insect channel and the second insect channel, gradually move to the lower part of the vibrating plate when the vibrating plate vibrates due to the inclined state of the vibrating plate, fall onto the belt, and the belt slowly runs in the process, so that the insects are uniformly distributed on the belt. Because the baffle can block the insect that drops from the vibrating plate, avoid the insect to remove too big distance in the horizontal direction at the in-process of vacating, fall on the belt far away from the vibrating plate, make the insect drop from the belt along with belt operation, unable statistics to the insect that drops when leading to shooing, cause statistics inaccuracy. The device has the defects that insects are killed and dried in a heating mode, however, the problems caused by the heating and the drying of the insects are more, for example, insect surfaces are damaged and classification characteristics are lost due to the struggling of the insects in the heating and the insect killing process, lepidoptera insects are damaged particularly seriously, a plurality of lepidoptera insects are left, the difficulty of photographing and identifying through a camera is increased, and generally, the identification rate is improved through manual statistics, but the damaged and characteristic lost insect bodies cannot be accurately identified even by insect enthusiasts, so that the insect species and the insect quantity are inconvenient to count.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the insect pest situation data is inconvenient to count due to the fact that the insect pest situation measuring and reporting device in the prior art kills and dries insect pest bodies in a heating mode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pest situation observation and report device convenient to statistics, includes the trap lamp, the striking board is installed in the outside of trap lamp, trap lamp bottom is provided with in order and collects funnel, shake board, first conveyer belt top is provided with the camera of shooing, the below of first conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt that can positive and negative pivoted, the below of second conveyer belt is provided with air-dry mechanism, air-dry mechanism is including collecting the drawer, it is located the below of second conveyer belt to collect the drawer, the both ends of collecting the drawer are equipped with first ventilation hole, the outside of first ventilation hole is provided with circulating fan.
Further, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the circulating fan are both communicated with a circulating air pipe, and one end of the circulating air pipe, which is far away from the circulating fan, is respectively communicated with two ends of the collecting drawer.
Further, a funnel cover is arranged between the circulating air pipe and the collecting drawer, one end with a large opening of the funnel cover is communicated with the collecting drawer, and one end with a small opening of the funnel cover is communicated with the circulating air pipe.
Further, two collection drawers are arranged side by side, and the two collection drawers are respectively positioned below two ends of the second conveyor belt.
Further, the air drying mechanism further comprises a drawer box for installing and collecting drawers, the drawer box is provided with an opening at the front end, the two sides of the drawer box are provided with open structures with second ventilation holes, the top of the drawer box is provided with two inlets, and the two inlets are respectively located under the end parts of the second conveyor belt.
Further, the air drying mechanism further comprises an insecticide bottle, the insecticide bottle is communicated with an electric spray head, and one end of the electric spray head, far away from the insecticide bottle, stretches into the circulating air pipe.
Further, still include the shutter box, equipment box, collection box are linked together in proper order to the bottom of shutter box, trap lamp installs in the shutter box, collection funnel, shake board, camera of shooing, first conveyer belt pass through the support and install in equipment box, second conveyer belt, circulating fan, drawer box, insecticide bottle are installed in the collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the insect condition forecasting device convenient for statistics, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the insect condition measuring and reporting device convenient to count, insects collide on the impact plate in the process of flying to the insect trap lamp, the insects fall on the first conveyor belt along the funnel and the shaking plate after dizziness, the photographing camera photographs the insects, the insects fall into the collecting drawer, normal-temperature air drying is adopted under the blowing action of the circulating fan, damage to the insects is avoided, later-stage manual identification is facilitated, and statistics on the number and the types of the insects is facilitated.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows; and will be apparent to those skilled in the art in part based upon a review of the following; alternatively, the teachings may be directed to practice of the present utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a louver box; 2. an equipment box; 3. a collection box; 4. a collection drawer; 5. a funnel cover; 6. a circulating air pipe; 7. a trap lamp; 8. a collection funnel; 9. a shaking plate; 10. a photographing camera; 11. a first conveyor belt; 12. a second conveyor belt; 13. an inlet; 14. a circulating fan; 15. a drawer box; 16. an insecticide bottle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the insect condition measuring and reporting device convenient for statistics comprises a trap lamp 7, wherein an impact plate is arranged on the outer side of the trap lamp 7, insects impact the impact plate in the flying process of the trap lamp, dizziness insects drop downwards, a collecting funnel 8, a shaking plate 9 and a first conveyor belt 11 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp 7, the collecting funnel 8 is connected with the shaking plate 9 through a vertical channel, the shaking plate 9 is obliquely arranged, a photographing camera 10 is arranged above the first conveyor belt 11, the photographing camera 10 is provided with a flash lamp, in order to improve the photographing efficiency of the photographing camera 10 and reduce waste, a grating sensor can be arranged in the vertical channel, whether any insect body falls down is detected through the grating sensor, and after the insect body falls down on the first conveyor belt 11 within a preset time, the photographing camera is started to photograph;
the air drying mechanism is arranged under the first conveyor belt 11, the second conveyor belt 12 is arranged right below the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 11, the air drying mechanism comprises a collecting drawer 4, the collecting drawer 4 is arranged under the second conveyor belt 12, the second conveyor belt 12 which rotates positively and negatively is convenient for conveying insect bodies to two positions in the collecting drawer 4, the insect bodies are prevented from being stacked together excessively, first ventilation holes are formed in two ends of the collecting drawer 4, a circulating fan 14 is arranged outside the first ventilation holes, normal-temperature air drying is carried out on the insects starved in the drawer through the circulating fan 14, the integrity of the insect bodies is prevented from being damaged, and the air drying mechanism is suitable for monitoring statistical data of insect conditions with long periods;
the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the circulating fan 14 are both communicated with a circulating air pipe 6, one end of the circulating air pipe 6, which is far away from the circulating fan 14, is respectively communicated with two ends of the collecting drawer 4, so that the air quantity loss is reduced, and the air drying speed is increased;
a funnel cover 5 is arranged between the circulating air pipe 6 and the collecting drawer 4, one end of the funnel cover 5 with a large opening is communicated with the collecting drawer 4, and the other end of the funnel cover 5 with a small opening is communicated with the circulating air pipe 6, so that the air quantity loss is further reduced, and the air drying speed is increased;
the two collecting drawers 4 are arranged side by side, the two collecting drawers 4 are respectively positioned below two ends of the second conveyor belt 12, the second conveyor belt 12 performs regular steering operation, the collected insect bodies are contained in different collecting drawers 4, and the device is convenient to operate without stopping when the insect bodies in one collecting drawer 4 are detected manually;
the air drying mechanism further comprises a drawer box 15 for installing the collecting drawers 4, wherein the drawer box 15 is an open structure with an opening at the front end and second ventilation holes at two sides, so that the two collecting drawers 4 are communicated with each other, two inlets 13 are formed in the top of the drawer box 15, the two inlets 13 are respectively positioned right below the end parts of the second conveyor belt 12, and after the second conveyor belt 12 turns periodically, insect bodies are sent into different collecting drawers 4 for air drying;
the air drying mechanism further comprises an insecticide bottle 16, the insecticide bottle 16 is communicated with an electric spray head, one end of the electric spray head, far away from the insecticide bottle 16, stretches into the circulating air pipe 6, and the electric spray head sprays insecticide into the circulating air pipe 6 in a regular or quantitative mode for quickly killing insects; the device is suitable for monitoring and counting insect conditions with long period and is also suitable for monitoring operation with short period;
the device still includes the shutter box 1, the equipment box 2 is linked together in proper order to the bottom of shutter box 1, collection box 3, trap lamp 7 is installed in shutter box 1, collection funnel 8, shake board 9, take a picture camera 10, first conveyer belt 11 passes through support mounting in equipment box 2, second conveyer belt 12, circulating fan 14, drawer box 15, insecticide bottle 16 installs in collection box 3, collection drawer 4 is located drawer box 15, extract in front of collection box 3, shutter box 1, equipment box 2, collection box 3 separates the inner structure and the external environment of this device, reduce outside insect entering device is inside, improve the accuracy of statistics.
Working principle: during the use, the insect that is attracted by trap lamp 7 strikes on the striking board, drops to collect in the funnel 8 to drop to first conveyer belt 11 along shake board 9, take a picture the camera 10 and shoot the back to the insect body on the first conveyer belt 11, the insect body drops to collect in the drawer 4 through second conveyer belt 12, kills and air-dries the insect in the drawer 4 through air-drying mechanism, keeps the integrality of insect body, the later stage manual work of being convenient for proofreads, statistics insect quantity and kind.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a worm condition observation and report device convenient to statistics, includes trap lamp (7), the striking board is installed in the outside of trap lamp (7), trap lamp (7) bottom is provided with in order and collects funnel (8), shake board (9), first conveyer belt (11) top is provided with camera (10) of shooing, a serial communication port, the below of first conveyer belt (11) is provided with second conveyer belt (12) that can positive and negative pivoted, the below of second conveyer belt (12) is provided with air-dry mechanism, air-dry mechanism is including collecting drawer (4), collect drawer (4) are located the below of second conveyer belt (12), collect the both ends of drawer (4) and be equipped with first ventilation hole, the outside in first ventilation hole is provided with circulating fan (14).
2. The insect condition forecasting device convenient to count according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the circulating fan (14) are both communicated with the circulating air pipe (6), and one end, far away from the circulating fan (14), of the circulating air pipe (6) is respectively communicated with two ends of the collecting drawer (4).
3. The insect condition forecasting device convenient to count according to claim 2, wherein a funnel cover (5) is arranged between the circulating air pipe (6) and the collecting drawer (4), one end with a large opening of the funnel cover (5) is communicated with the collecting drawer (4), and one end with a small opening of the funnel cover (5) is communicated with the circulating air pipe (6).
4. A device for measuring and reporting insect conditions for facilitating statistics according to claim 3, wherein two collecting drawers (4) are arranged side by side, and the two collecting drawers (4) are respectively arranged below two ends of the second conveyor belt (12).
5. The insect condition observation and report device convenient for statistics according to claim 4, wherein the air drying mechanism further comprises a drawer box (15) for installing and collecting the drawer (4), the drawer box (15) is an open structure with a front end opening and second ventilation holes at two sides, two inlets (13) are formed in the top of the drawer box (15), and the two inlets (13) are respectively located under the end parts of the second conveyor belt (12).
6. The insect pest situation forecasting device convenient to count according to claim 5, wherein the air drying mechanism further comprises an insecticide bottle (16), the insecticide bottle (16) is communicated with an electric spray head, and one end of the electric spray head, which is far away from the insecticide bottle (16), extends into the circulating air pipe (6).
7. The insect condition forecasting device convenient to count according to claim 6, further comprising a louver box (1), wherein the bottom of the louver box (1) is sequentially communicated with the equipment box (2) and the collecting box (3), the insect trap lamp (7) is installed in the louver box (1), the collecting hopper (8), the shaking plate (9), the photographing camera (10) and the first conveyor belt (11) are installed in the equipment box (2) through brackets, and the second conveyor belt (12), the circulating fan (14), the drawer box (15) and the insecticide bottle (16) are installed in the collecting box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320601631.3U CN219478992U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Insect condition forecasting device convenient to statistics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320601631.3U CN219478992U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Insect condition forecasting device convenient to statistics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219478992U true CN219478992U (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320601631.3U Active CN219478992U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Insect condition forecasting device convenient to statistics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219478992U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-24 CN CN202320601631.3U patent/CN219478992U/en active Active
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