CN219475863U - Rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring - Google Patents
Rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN219475863U CN219475863U CN202320486859.2U CN202320486859U CN219475863U CN 219475863 U CN219475863 U CN 219475863U CN 202320486859 U CN202320486859 U CN 202320486859U CN 219475863 U CN219475863 U CN 219475863U
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- rainfall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring, which comprises a shell; the inside of the shell is provided with a measuring mechanism, the inside of the shell is provided with a driving mechanism, the top side of the shell is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the measuring mechanism comprises a collecting bottle, the circumferential surface of the collecting bottle is provided with a scale groove, the top side of the shell is provided with a collecting groove, the diameter of the collecting bottle is the same as that of the inside of the collecting groove, a water outlet at the bottom of the collecting groove is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the top side of the collecting groove is buckled with a filter screen, when collecting the rainwater, place outdoor with collection device, in the rainwater flows into the collecting bottle through the pipe of collecting tank bottom side, by the filter screen filtering impurity, after measuring, observe the scale groove position that the rainwater is located, obtain the numerical value of measured rainfall and solved current rainfall collection device, collect through an adjustable rain inlet tube only, the data of measuring do not have the contrast, lead to the great problem of rainfall measuring error.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring.
Background
The rainfall is the depth of the rainwater falling on the horizontal plane in a fixed time, which is also called precipitation amount, the unit is millimeter, and the rainfall can be divided into light rain, medium rain, heavy storm, extra heavy storm and gust according to the difference of the rainfall, and the rainfall collection device is needed under the detection of the rainfall.
The utility model provides a rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring of bulletin number CN217718135U, including adjustable rain inlet tube, the filter is installed on adjustable rain inlet tube top, and the filter upside is equipped with the leading truck, the leading truck inboard rotates and installs the swivel mount, and swivel mount one end is connected with the clearance board through the connecting block cooperation, and clearance board and filter surface laminating, adjustable rain inlet tube downside is installed the motor, the motor output is fixed with drive gear group, and drive gear group fixed mounting is inside the swivel mount, when collecting the rainwater, through the filter, debris in the rainwater in-process is collected in the filtering, when not collecting the rainwater, can start the motor, drive the clearance board rotation under drive gear group's cooperation, clear up filter surface debris, when realizing collecting the rainwater, can clear up filter plate surface debris by oneself.
The foregoing rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring has the advantages that the rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring is capable of adjusting the measured rainfall of the rainwater collection barrel, and meanwhile, the measured rainfall is collected only through one adjustable rainwater collection barrel, the measured data is not compared, the rainfall measurement error is large, and then the rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the rain collecting device on the market can adjust the measured rain amount which is inconvenient to observe after the rain inlet barrel collects the rain, and meanwhile, the measured data is collected only through one adjustable rain inlet barrel, so that the problem of larger error of the rain measurement is caused, and the rain collecting device for meteorological monitoring is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a rainfall collecting device for meteorological monitoring, which comprises a shell; the inside measuring mechanism that is provided with of casing, the casing inboard is provided with actuating mechanism, the casing upside is provided with clearance mechanism, the collecting bottle has been placed to the inboard bottom of casing.
Preferably, the measuring mechanism comprises a collecting bottle, the scale groove has been seted up on the collecting bottle periphery, the collecting vat has been seted up to the casing upside, the collecting bottle is the same with collecting vat inboard diameter, collecting vat tank bottom side outlet fixedly connected with pipe, and the pipe is located collecting bottle inboard top, collecting vat upside spiral-lock has the filter screen, the round bar is installed in the inboard rotation of casing, uses the collecting bottle, low cost, and through the scale groove, can directly learn the rainfall that surveys through observing after the collection, it is simple to use convenient.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a round rod, swing rods are fixed at two ends of the round rod, sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the swing rods, sliding seats are fixed at two ends of the top side of the shell, scraping rods are assembled between the sliding seats in a matched sliding mode through rectangular sliding blocks, one side of each rectangular sliding block is fixedly provided with a round sliding block, the round sliding blocks are inserted in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a servo motor is fixed on the inner side of the shell, and the scraping rods, the swing rods and the round rods are simple in geometric shape, low in cost and convenient to produce and process.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving gear is fixed at the output end of the servo motor, a first gear is fixed at one end of the round rod on one side, a second gear is fixed at one end of the round rod on the other side, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first gear is same as the second gear in size and number of teeth, the driving gear is meshed with the second gear, gear transmission is used, the transmission ratio is constant, the transmission efficiency is high, and the round rods on two sides can rotate in opposite directions and at the same speed.
Preferably, glass windows are fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell, inclined chamfer angles are arranged at two ends of the top side of the shell, the scraping rod is attached to the surface of the top side of the shell, and the glass windows are good in light transmittance and more convenient to observe and collect.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the structural design of the rainfall collecting device for meteorological monitoring, the measuring mechanism is arranged, when rainwater is collected, the collecting device can be placed outdoors, at the moment, the rainwater flows into the collecting groove at the top side of the shell, flows into the collecting bottle through the guide pipe, impurities brought by the rainwater are filtered out by the filter screen in the collecting process, other impurities are prevented from affecting rainfall measuring results, the positions of scale grooves where the rainwater in the collecting bottles are located are observed after the measurement is finished, the minimum value and the maximum value are removed, the average value measured by the rest collecting bottles is obtained, and the measured rainfall value is obtained, so that the rainfall measuring precision is improved, the problem that the existing rainfall collecting device only collects through one adjustable rainfall inlet barrel, the measured data is not compared, and the rainfall measuring error is large is solved.
2. According to the structural design of the rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the round rod is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the round rod drives the swinging rods at the two ends to swing back and forth, the rectangular sliding block is pushed to slide in the sliding seat under the cooperation of the round sliding block, the scraping rod moves back and forth on the surface of the shell, sundries are scraped from the surfaces of the shell machine and the filter screen, and the rainfall measurement result is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole front view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall side-view three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of a portion of a first embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic overall front perspective view of the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a round bar; 3. swing rod; 4. a chute; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a servo motor; 8. a drive gear; 9. a sliding seat; 10. a circular slider; 11. a rectangular slide block; 12. a scraping rod; 13. a collection tank; 14. a filter screen; 15. a conduit; 16. a collection bottle; 17. a scale groove; 18. a glazing; 19. a movable door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a rainfall collecting device for meteorological monitoring includes a housing 1; the inside measuring mechanism that is provided with of casing 1, the casing 1 inboard is provided with actuating mechanism, casing 1 top side is provided with clearance mechanism, collection bottle 16 has been placed to the inboard bottom of casing 1.
The measuring mechanism comprises a collecting bottle 16, a scale groove 17 is formed in the circumferential surface of the collecting bottle 16, a collecting groove 13 is formed in the top side of the shell 1, the diameter of the collecting bottle 16 is the same as that of the inner side of the collecting groove 13, a guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the bottom side of the collecting groove 13, the guide pipe 15 is positioned at the top end of the inner side of the collecting bottle 16, a filter screen 14 is buckled on the top side of the collecting groove 13, and a round rod 2 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the shell 1;
during operation, when encountering current rainfall collection device, only collect through an adjustable rain inlet tube, the data that surveys do not have the contrast, when leading to the great problem of rainfall measurement's error, through measuring mechanism's structure, when collecting the rainwater, can place outdoor with collection device, rainwater inflow casing 1 roof side's collecting vat 13 this moment, in the collecting bottle 16 flows into through pipe 15, the impurity that the rainwater brought is filtered by filter screen 14, prevent that other impurity from causing the influence to the rainfall measurement's result, observe each collecting bottle 16 in rainwater place scale groove 17 position after the measurement is ended, get the average value that surplus collecting bottle 16 was surveyed, obtain the numerical value of measured rainfall, thereby improve the rainfall measurement's precision.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a round rod 2, swing rods 3 are fixed at two ends of the round rod 2, sliding grooves 4 are formed in the surface of the swing rods 3, sliding seats 9 are fixed at two ends of the top side of the shell 1, scraping rods 12 are assembled between the sliding seats 9 at two sides in a matched sliding manner through rectangular sliding blocks 11, a round sliding block 10 is fixed at one side of the rectangular sliding blocks 11, the round sliding blocks 10 are inserted in the sliding grooves 4 in a sliding manner, and a servo motor 7 is fixed at the inner side of the shell 1;
during operation, when encountering the problem that the motor cannot work in the rainy days of the existing rainfall collection device, impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate affect the accuracy of rainfall measurement, through the structure of the cleaning mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the round rod 2 to rotate, so that the round rod 2 drives the oscillating rods 3 at two ends to oscillate back and forth, and accordingly under the cooperation of the round sliding block 10, the rectangular sliding block 11 is pushed to slide in the sliding seat 9, the scraping rod 12 moves back and forth on the surface of the shell 1, impurities are scraped from the surfaces of the shell 1 and the filter screen 14, and the rainfall measurement result is prevented from being affected.
The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 7, a driving gear 8 is fixed at the output end of the servo motor 7, a first gear 5 is fixed at one end of the round rod 2 at one side, a second gear 6 is fixed at one end of the round rod 2 at the other side, the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 have the same size and the same number of teeth, and the driving gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 6;
during operation, when encountering the problem that current rainfall collection device can't work at the measurement rainfall, when the motor is unable, through actuating mechanism's structure, servo motor 7 is located casing 1 inboard, when measuring the rainfall, open servo motor 7, make it drive output drive gear 8 rotatory to drive the second gear 6 rotation with it meshing, the second gear 6 drives first gear 5 and rotates in opposite direction this moment, thereby drive round bar 2 rotation, improve the power supply for clearance mechanism, make rainfall collection device clear up its surface debris whenever.
Glass windows 18 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell 1, inclined chamfers are arranged at two ends of the top side of the shell 1, and the scraping rod 12 is attached to the surface of the top side of the shell 1;
when the rain collecting device is used for collecting rain water by the rain inlet tube, and the measured data are inconvenient to observe, the collecting condition of the collecting bottle 16 on the inner side of the shell 1 can be observed between the glass windows 18 through the structure of the glass windows 18, so that the rain collecting device is more convenient to use.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a movable door 19 is slidably assembled on one side of the housing 1 through a sliding rail; during operation, when encountering the inconvenient problem of changing of collecting bottle 16, through the structure of dodge gate 19, after measuring, can take out the inboard collecting bottle 16 of casing 1, clear up the back with the rainwater of collecting, can put back the casing 1 inboard to be measured next time, use dodge gate 19 simultaneously, be convenient for follow-up maintenance servo motor 7, extension collection device's life.
In order to solve the problem, the collecting device can be placed outdoors when collecting rainwater by arranging a measuring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the rainwater flows into a collecting tank 13 at the top side of a shell 1 at the moment and flows into a collecting bottle 16 through a guide pipe 15 in the collecting process, the impurity carried by the rainwater is filtered by a filter screen 14 to prevent other impurities from affecting the rainfall measurement result, a servo motor 7 is opened to drive an output end driving gear 8 to rotate so as to drive a second gear 6 meshed with the output end driving gear 8 to rotate, at the moment, the second gear 6 drives a first gear 5 to rotate in the opposite direction so as to drive a round rod 2 to rotate, and drive swinging rods 3 at two ends to swing back and forth, so that under the cooperation of a round slide block 10, a rectangular slide block 11 is pushed to slide in a slide seat 9 to enable a scraping rod 12 to move back and forth on the surface of a shell 1 to scrape the impurities from the surfaces of the shell 1 and the filter screen 14 to prevent the rainfall measurement result from being affected, the positions of scale grooves 17 where the rainwater in each collecting bottle 16 is located are observed after the measurement is finished, the minimum value and the maximum value are removed, the average value measured by the residual collecting bottles 16 is obtained, and the value of the measured rainfall is obtained, thereby improve rainfall measuring precision, solved current rainfall collection device, collected through an adjustable rain inlet section of thick bamboo alone, the data that surveys do not have the contrast, lead to rainfall measuring's error great problem.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Rainfall collection device is used in meteorological monitoring, its characterized in that: comprises a shell (1); the measuring device is characterized in that a measuring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top side of the shell (1), and a collecting bottle (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell (1);
the measuring mechanism comprises a collecting bottle (16), a scale groove (17) is formed in the circumferential surface of the collecting bottle (16), a collecting groove (13) is formed in the top side of the shell (1), the diameter of the collecting bottle (16) is the same as that of the inner side of the collecting groove (13), a guide pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a water outlet on the bottom side of the collecting groove (13), the guide pipe (15) is located at the top end of the inner side of the collecting bottle (16), a filter screen (14) is buckled on the top side of the collecting groove (13), and a round rod (2) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the shell (1).
2. The rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a round rod (2), swing rods (3) are fixed at two ends of the round rod (2), sliding grooves (4) are formed in the surfaces of the swing rods (3), and sliding seats (9) are fixed at two ends of the top side of the shell (1).
3. The rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the sliding seat (9) are provided with scraping rods (12) in a matched sliding manner through rectangular sliding blocks (11), one side of each rectangular sliding block (11) is fixedly provided with a circular sliding block (10), the circular sliding blocks (10) are inserted into the sliding grooves (4) in a sliding manner, and the inner side of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (7).
4. A weather monitoring rainfall collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor (7), and a driving gear (8) is fixed at the output end of the servo motor (7).
5. The rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring according to claim 4, wherein: one side round bar (2) one end is fixed with first gear (5), opposite side round bar (2) one end is fixed with second gear (6), first gear (5) and second gear (6) mesh mutually, and first gear (5) are the same with second gear (6) size and tooth number, drive gear (8) and second gear (6) mesh mutually.
6. The rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring according to claim 5, wherein: glass windows (18) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell (1), inclined chamfer angles are arranged at two ends of the top side of the shell (1), and the scraping rod (12) is attached to the surface of the top side of the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486859.2U CN219475863U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486859.2U CN219475863U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219475863U true CN219475863U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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ID=87466256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486859.2U Active CN219475863U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Rainfall collection device for meteorological monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219475863U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320486859.2U patent/CN219475863U/en active Active
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