CN219460262U - System for producing liquid brine concentrate - Google Patents
System for producing liquid brine concentrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219460262U CN219460262U CN202190000357.3U CN202190000357U CN219460262U CN 219460262 U CN219460262 U CN 219460262U CN 202190000357 U CN202190000357 U CN 202190000357U CN 219460262 U CN219460262 U CN 219460262U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- calcium
- mixing tank
- liquid brine
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RSYSVNVHLXTDIR-ZZMNMWMASA-L (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-4-olate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] RSYSVNVHLXTDIR-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- MWWMZNITXBJVSP-DKWTVANSSA-L (2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O MWWMZNITXBJVSP-DKWTVANSSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAVRWNUUOUXDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O OAVRWNUUOUXDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC(=O)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3O)=CC=C21 PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- HLCFGWHYROZGBI-JJKGCWMISA-M Potassium gluconate Chemical compound [K+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HLCFGWHYROZGBI-JJKGCWMISA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N Selenium-L-methionine Chemical compound C[Se]CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenomethionine Natural products C[Se]CCC(N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011692 calcium ascorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010376 calcium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940047036 calcium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004256 calcium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940095626 calcium fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L calcium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- YKZPPPNXRZHVGX-PXYKVGKMSA-L dipotassium;(2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;hydron;hydrate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].O.[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O YKZPPPNXRZHVGX-PXYKVGKMSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940074358 magnesium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940050906 magnesium chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004337 magnesium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002538 magnesium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005336 magnesium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000816 magnesium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940061634 magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L magnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-olate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940038584 manganese aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011564 manganese citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014872 manganese citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940097206 manganese citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011683 manganese gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014012 manganese gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072543 manganese gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OXHQNTSSPHKCPB-IYEMJOQQSA-L manganese(2+);(2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Mn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OXHQNTSSPHKCPB-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000016 manganese(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940068988 potassium aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004224 potassium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013926 potassium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003189 potassium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007715 potassium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002718 selenomethionine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000414 sodium fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011655 sodium selenate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018716 sodium selenate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001881 sodium selenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CNC1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1 OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940056904 zinc ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- WWRJFSIRMWUMAE-ZZMNMWMASA-L zinc;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-4-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] WWRJFSIRMWUMAE-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000020682 bottled natural mineral water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/42—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/26—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
- A23L3/28—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating with ultraviolet light
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/55—Rehydration or dissolving of foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/54—Mixing with gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a system for producing a liquid brine concentrate which can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption, comprising a reverse osmosis demineralizer (2) for preparing demineralized water, a sterilization device (3) for sterilizing the demineralized water, CO 2 -a source (4), -a carbonator (5) for carbonating the sterilized demineralised water, -a mixing tank (6) connected to the carbonator (5), -a supply circuit for supplying salt to the mixing tank (6), -an adjusting device (7) for adjusting the pH of the liquid brine concentrate (10) present in the mixing tank (6) to a range between 4 and 9, -a mechanical stirring device (8) for stirring the liquid brine concentrate (10) present in the mixing tank (6).
Description
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a system for preparing a liquid concentrate, the liquid concentrate thus obtained and water for human consumption produced with the liquid concentrate thus obtained, which can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption and which has the characteristics of natural mineral water or water not present in nature.
Background
The preparation of water for human consumption obtained by remineralisation of water containing little ions is a complex problem from a chemical point of view, especially when liquid concentrates produced on an industrial scale are chosen for convenience and then sold in on-site dilutable doses according to the requirements of the final product production.
It should be noted first that the most common and most widely occurring ions in natural water are essentially calcium, magnesium and bicarbonate ions, and second sodium, potassium, chloride and sulfate ions. Furthermore, the chemical composition of natural mineral water shows that the most abundant substance is calcium bicarbonate (Calcium Bicarbonate).
Thus, a first problem in obtaining a liquid concentrate that can be diluted for the production of "synthetic" mineral water featuring a reasonable calcium carbonate balance is that the calcium bicarbonate (unlike carbonate) is not present in solid form, but only in aqueous solution.
A second problem is that it must also take into account the possible precise precipitation of salts in the liquid concentrate at the time of preparation or over time, due to temperature variations, exposure to uv light, etc. Indeed, the most critical aspect is the possible precipitation of calcium carbonate.
The technical task of the present utility model is therefore to provide a system for preparing a liquid concentrate which is able to eliminate the above-mentioned technical drawbacks of the prior art, said liquid concentrate being able to be diluted to obtain water intended for human consumption and having the characteristics of natural mineral water or water not present in nature.
Within the scope of this technical task, one object of the present utility model is to provide a system for preparing a liquid concentrate of water that can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption and that has the characteristics of natural mineral water or water not present in nature, wherein the liquid concentrate produced has a reasonable calcium carbonate balance and negligible or zero amounts of precipitated salts, in particular calcium carbonate.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task according to the present utility model and these and other objects are achieved by providing a system for producing a liquid brine concentrate that can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption, characterized in that it comprises a reverse osmosis demineralizer for preparing demineralized water, a sterilizing device for sterilizing said demineralized water, CO 2 A source, a carbonator for carbonating the sterilized demineralized water, a mixing tank connected to the carbonator, a supply circuit for supplying salt to the mixing tank, a regulating device for regulating the pH of the liquid brine concentrate present in the mixing tank to a range between 4 and 9, a stirring device for stirring the liquid brine present in the mixing tankA mechanical stirring device of concentrate, said supply circuit comprising a plurality of storage tanks connected to said demineralizer for storing salt in crystalline or liquid form, and for each storage tank there is a corresponding metering pump, said storage tanks comprising a tank for storing potassium bicarbonate salt and/or a tank for storing sodium bicarbonate salt, at least one tank for storing calcium salt and at least one tank for storing salt other than calcium salt, there being also provided a controller for feeding the salt present in the storage tanks into the mixing tank in sequence, said controller being programmed to feed said potassium bicarbonate salt and/or said sodium bicarbonate salt first or last.
In general, it has been found convenient to use a salt selected from the group consisting of calcium ascorbate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate dihydrate, calcium citrate, calcium fluoride, calcium chloride dihydrate, calcium gluconate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium gluconate, potassium citrate, potassium fluoride, potassium chloride, potassium iodide, potassium aspartate, manganese ascorbate, manganese aspartate, manganese carbonate, manganese citrate, manganese chloride, manganese gluconate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium citrate, magnesium ascorbate, magnesium succinate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, sodium ascorbate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium gluconate, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, zinc ascorbate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, sodium selenite, sodium selenate, and selenomethionine in an appropriate amount based on the formulation.
A controller equipped with suitable software manages the necessary doses according to the set recipe, all controlled by metering pumps dedicated to each salt tank.
If the salt is stored in crystalline form, further advantages are obtained compared to the case where the salt is stored in a concentrated liquid solution.
The time and cost of obtaining the required amount of crystalline salt is greatly reduced because they do not require the use of dedicated labor or water resources.
Furthermore, the storage of the crystalline salt does not require any particular attention, unlike liquid brine concentrates, which require continuous and continual monitoring to assess quality and the presence of precipitates.
Drawings
Further features and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent from the description of one embodiment of a system for preparing a liquid concentrate (water that can be diluted to obtain a characteristic of natural mineral water or water not present in nature) according to the utility model, illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 schematically illustrates one of the possible configurations of a system for producing a liquid brine concentrate.
Detailed Description
The system 1 for producing a liquid brine concentrate 10 that can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption comprises a reverse osmosis demineralizer 2 for preparing demineralized water, a sterilization means 3 for sterilizing the demineralized water, CO 2 A source 4, a carbonator 5 for carbonating the sterilized demineralized water, a mixing tank 6 connected to said carbonator 5, a supply circuit for supplying salt to said mixing tank 6, a regulating device 7 for regulating the pH of the liquid brine concentrate 10 present in the mixing tank 6 to a range between 4 and 9, and a mechanical stirring device 8 for stirring the liquid brine concentrate 10 present in the mixing tank 6.
A feed pump 16 is provided to demineralize CO from the carbonator 5 2 The saturated water is supplied to the mixing tank 6.
The demineralizer 2 may be supplied with tap water.
The sterilizing device 3 is positioned along the water circuit fed to the mixing tank 6 and may comprise one or more UV lamps.
For example, but not necessarily, a UV lamp is located downstream of the carbonator and upstream of the 0.2 micron filter; in the mixing tank, there is one additional UV lamp near the water inlet, and at the mixing tank outlet there is another 0.2 micron filter and in turn one UV lamp.
The salt supply circuit includes a plurality of storage tanks for storing salt in crystalline form.
The storage tank comprises a first tank 9a for storing potassium bicarbonate salt and/or a first tank 9a for storing sodium bicarbonate salt, at least one second tank 9b for storing calcium salt and at least one third tank 9c for storing salts other than calcium salt. In some system solutions a first tank 9a for storing potassium bicarbonate salt and a first tank 9a for storing sodium bicarbonate salt are provided, in other system solutions only one of them is provided.
For example, but not necessarily, the calcium salt may be selected from one or more calcium salts including calcium ascorbate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate dihydrate, calcium citrate, calcium fluoride, calcium chloride dihydrate, and calcium gluconate.
The at least one salt other than the calcium salt may for example comprise a magnesium salt.
For example, but not necessarily, the magnesium salt may be selected from one or more magnesium salts including magnesium hydroxide, magnesium citrate, magnesium ascorbate, magnesium succinate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
For example, but not necessarily, salts other than the magnesium salt, may include potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium gluconate, potassium citrate, potassium fluoride, potassium chloride, potassium iodide, potassium aspartate, manganese ascorbate, manganese aspartate, manganese carbonate, manganese citrate, manganese chloride, manganese gluconate, sodium ascorbate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium gluconate, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, zinc ascorbate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, sodium selenite, sodium selenate, and selenomethionine.
The reservoir can be connected to a corresponding dispenser (not shown) for weighed doses of salt in crystalline or liquid form.
The salt supply circuit may include one or more feed pumps (first feed pump 14a, second feed pump 14b, third feed pump 14 c), preferably one feed pump for each salt stored in each storage tank.
The system 1 is provided with a controller 11, which controller 11 is configured to control the sequential feeding of the salt present in the storage tanks to the mixing tank 6.
The controller 11 is programmed to control the first or last feeding of bicarbonate, i.e. potassium bicarbonate salt or sodium bicarbonate salt (if only one of them is provided), in any order or together (if both are provided).
The storage tank contains the salt in crystalline or liquid form.
The controller 11 is programmed to extract precise amounts from the storage tanks based on the individual formulations.
The controller 11 may control the activation of the feed pump with the delay required to feed bicarbonate first or last.
CO 2 The source 4 is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 6 by means of a bubbler 12, which bubbler 12 is used for the CO 2 Bubbling into the liquid brine concentrate present in the mixing tank 6.
The mixing tank 6 is connected to a device for portioned packaging of the liquid brine concentrate.
Finally, the mixing tank 6 comprises an openable lid.
The cover may optionally have a gas-tight sealing system.
In a preferred embodiment, the system 1 coordinated by the controller 11 operates in the following manner.
The reverse osmosis demineralizer 2 obtains a first batch of demineralized water from tap water.
The demineralized water is first sterilized and then passed through carbonator 5 with CO 2 And (5) saturation.
The pump 16 is started and then after the second sterilization step, the first batch of CO is removed 2 Saturated demineralised water is introduced into the mixing tank 6.
At this point, the metering pump is started and the soluble salts present in the storage tank are extracted in programmed amounts and in sequence according to the formulation and introduced into the mixing tank 6.
The mixing tank 6 is then fed by a bubbler 12 to keep the liquid brine solution CO 2 Saturated, but only when the pH does not reach the desired value. The first or preferably last addition of sodium bicarbonate and/or potassium bicarbonate allows to avoid the formation of Ca in carbonate environments 2+ Local concentration of ions, which may trigger CaCO 3 Is a precipitate of (a) and (b).
The method of producing the liquid concentrate makes it possible to obtain satisfactory calcium concentrations without the concentration of chlorides and sulphates being too high (chlorides and in particular sulphates giving bitterness to the water) and to obtain sufficient levels of bicarbonate while maintaining the sodium and potassium concentrations at acceptable levels.
After further sterilization, the liquid saline concentrate produced in the mixing tank 6 is packaged into doses, in particular capsules or bags, for direct use by special equipment at the production and consumption sites of mineral water. Mineral water is produced and dispensed by the apparatus by diluting a liquid concentrate with demineralised sterile water.
The dilution ratio is from 1:10 to 1:60, in particular it is equal to about 1:20 for the dose in the capsule and about 1:50 for the dose in the bag.
The materials used, as well as the dimensions, may in fact be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.
Claims (7)
1. A system (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10), which liquid brine concentrate (10) can be diluted to obtain water for human consumption, characterized in that it comprises a reverse osmosis demineralizer (2) for preparing demineralized water, a sterilization means (3) for sterilizing the demineralized water, CO 2 A source (4), a carbonator (5) for carbonating the sterilized demineralized water, a mixing tank (6) connected to the carbonator (5), a supply circuit for supplying salt to the mixing tank (6), a regulating device (7) for regulating the pH of the liquid brine concentrate (10) present in the mixing tank (6) to a range between 4 and 9, a mechanical stirring device (8) for stirring the liquid brine concentrate (10) present in the mixing tank (6), the supply circuit comprising a plurality of storage tanks connected to the demineralizer (2) for storing salt in crystalline or liquid form, and for each storage tank one corresponding metering pump, the storage tanks comprising a first tank (9 a) for storing potassium bicarbonate salt and/or a first tank (9 a) for storing sodium bicarbonate salt, a second tank (9 b) for at least one calcium salt storage and at least one third tank (9 c) for storing salt other than calcium salt, a controller (11) for sequentially feeding the salt present in the storage tanks into the mixing tank (6) being programmed at the end is providedFeeding the potassium bicarbonate salt and/or the sodium bicarbonate salt.
2. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the calcium salt is selected from one of the following salts: calcium ascorbate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate dihydrate, calcium citrate, calcium fluoride, calcium chloride dihydrate, and calcium gluconate.
3. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises one or more storage tanks for storing magnesium salts, which can be selected from one of the following salts: magnesium hydroxide, magnesium citrate, magnesium ascorbate, magnesium succinate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
4. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the salt other than calcium salt may be selected from one of the following salts: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium gluconate, potassium citrate, potassium fluoride, potassium chloride, potassium iodide, potassium aspartate, manganese ascorbate, manganese aspartate, manganese carbonate, manganese citrate, manganese chloride, manganese gluconate, sodium ascorbate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium gluconate, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, zinc ascorbate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, sodium selenite, sodium selenate, and selenomethionine.
5. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the CO 2 The source (4) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (6) by means of a bubbler (12), the bubbler (12) being used for introducing CO 2 Bubbling into the liquid brine concentrate present in the mixing tank (6).
6. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing tank (6) is connected to a device for portioned packaging of the liquid brine concentrate.
7. System (1) for producing a liquid brine concentrate (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing tank (6) comprises an openable closure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT202020000001216U IT202000001216U1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A DILUTABLE LIQUID SALINE CONCENTRATE FOR OBTAINING WATER INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION |
IT202020000001216 | 2020-03-18 | ||
PCT/IT2021/000013 WO2021186482A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Production plant of a dilutable liquid saline concentrate for obtaining water intended for human consumption |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219460262U true CN219460262U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=75825818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202190000357.3U Active CN219460262U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | System for producing liquid brine concentrate |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4106549A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN219460262U (en) |
IT (1) | IT202000001216U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021186482A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1023522C2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-11-24 | Sara Lee De Nv | Mineral concentrate. |
IT1401899B1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2013-08-28 | Berger Johann | PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PREPARATION OF A DILUIBLE LIQUID CONCENTRATE FOR THE ACHIEVEMENT OF WATER INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION AND PRESENTING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A MINERAL WATER, LIQUID CONCENTRATE AND WATER INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION SO FINE |
EP3091862B1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2020-12-02 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Process for supplying magnesium and/or calcium enriched water based beverage |
-
2020
- 2020-03-18 IT IT202020000001216U patent/IT202000001216U1/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 WO PCT/IT2021/000013 patent/WO2021186482A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202190000357.3U patent/CN219460262U/en active Active
- 2021-03-18 EP EP21723919.3A patent/EP4106549A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4106549A1 (en) | 2022-12-28 |
IT202000001216U1 (en) | 2021-09-18 |
WO2021186482A1 (en) | 2021-09-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2098839C (en) | Dialysate production system with dialysate pellets | |
CN108367952A (en) | Purified and remineralization water | |
US11191290B2 (en) | Process for supplying magnesium and/or calcium enriched water based beverage and associated manufacturing apparatus | |
JP2004530424A (en) | Methods, apparatus and compositions for enhancing calcium in beverages | |
US8277848B2 (en) | Method for preparing aqueous solution of high-concentration calcium phosphate stable in neutral pH range | |
JPH04259469A (en) | Method and apparatus for preparing medicine solution such as dialysis liquid | |
WO2011136091A1 (en) | Weakly acidic hypochlorous acid, and apparatus and method for production thereof | |
CA2377076C (en) | Preparation and metering of components mixed with co2 | |
CN219460262U (en) | System for producing liquid brine concentrate | |
EP2582635B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of a dilutable liquid concentrate to obtain water destined for human consumption and having the characteristics of a natural mineral water | |
US11638439B2 (en) | Vitamin D-fortified water and method of manufacturing thereof | |
RU2568846C2 (en) | Acid dialysis concentrate | |
JP2001327975A (en) | Residual chlorine correction apparatus for dental tap water | |
US20190045823A1 (en) | A process for making a liquid low sodium food-grade salt | |
CZ2003198A3 (en) | Process for preparing potable water and potable water prepared in such a manner | |
JP3991296B2 (en) | Method for producing residual chlorine-containing water and apparatus therefor | |
JP2001137854A (en) | Production method of sterilizing water containing hypochlorous acid, production device of high concentration salt water used therein, and device for sterilizing water containing hypochlorous acid using this device | |
WO2012053942A1 (en) | Solutions for bicarbonate hemodialysis | |
US20230406703A1 (en) | Hypochlorite water production method and production apparatus | |
KR20240140785A (en) | Method for producing mineral ionic liquid | |
CN110621300A (en) | Device for the temporary generation of a physiological or isotonic aqueous solution based on water | |
JP5853275B2 (en) | Weakly acidic hypochlorous acid, and production apparatus and production method thereof | |
CN117303681A (en) | Seawater desalination water quality adjusting and storing device and adjusting process thereof | |
JP5692657B2 (en) | Weakly acidic hypochlorous acid, and production apparatus and production method thereof | |
JPH0461865A (en) | Solid agent dissolution type dialyzing fluid feed device and method therefor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |