CN219455078U - Building inclination measurement auxiliary ruler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary measurement rules, and discloses an auxiliary measurement rule for building inclination, which comprises a total station body and a structural component, wherein the structural component comprises a hand support, horizontal bubbles and a straight rule, a mounting groove is formed in the middle position of the front surface of the hand support, the horizontal bubbles are fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the straight rule is movably connected with the inner wall of a movable groove, and a handle is arranged on one side of the hand support. The auxiliary ruler is conveniently clamped on the wall through the right angle formed between the clamping support and the straight ruler, so that standard readings of the graduated scale are ensured to be started from the readings each time, the defect that a common graduated scale cannot be perpendicular to the wall and the defect that standard readings are not uniform are overcome, the ruler can be fixed at the same position each time, and the measurement accuracy is improved; through setting up the level bubble, make the ruler can remain the level throughout in the use, avoid leading to the fact the error of reading because of the ruler slope, improve the accuracy of observing effectively.

Description

Building inclination measurement auxiliary ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary measuring scales, in particular to an auxiliary measuring scale for building inclination.

Background

The total station point-casting method is a common oblique observation method for carrying out overall oblique observation on a building, and the basic thought is as follows: firstly, laying datum points, sticking reflecting plates on the top of a wall body of a building to be detected to serve as top monitoring points, taking graduated scales as bottom corresponding points, and locating the graduated scales and the top monitoring points in the same vertical line. Aligning and leveling the total station, aligning the reflecting sheet, enabling the intersection point of the cross wires to precisely move to the intersection point of the reflecting sheet, and then vertically and downwards pulling the lens of the total station to the position of the graduated scale for reading.

During the actual observation we found that: 1. because the two sides of the wall surface are not in a completely right-angle state due to plastering and the like, the reference reading of the graduated scale cannot be accurately aligned with the wall surface, and the standard reading cannot be ensured to be started from one reference reading each time; 2. the problem of reading deviation caused by the fact that the graduated scale is not horizontal is very remarkable, and the human error can not only enable monitoring data to be inaccurate, but also affect early warning.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary ruler for measuring the inclination of a building, which achieves the aim of convenient use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building slope measurement auxiliary ruler, includes total powerstation body and structural component, structural component is including hand rest, horizontal bubble, ruler, the mounting groove has been seted up to the front intermediate position department of hand rest, horizontal bubble fixed mounting is in the mounting groove, the inner wall swing joint of one end and the movable groove of ruler, one side of hand rest is provided with the handle.

Preferably, the hand rest is provided with a movable groove, and the movable groove is positioned at one side of the mounting groove.

Preferably, the number of the handles is three, one of the handles is fixedly arranged in the middle of the hand rest, the other two handles with bending pieces are arranged on two sides of the middle handle, each handle comprises a handle horizontal body, and the bottom of each handle horizontal body is provided with a handle lower end body.

Preferably, the handle horizontal body and the handle lower end body are integrally formed.

Preferably, the end part of the handle is fixedly connected with a bending piece.

Preferably, the other end of the bending piece is fixedly connected with the top of the hand rest, and the number of the bending pieces is two.

Preferably, the front of the ruler is provided with scales, and zero scale lines are arranged in the middle of the ruler.

Preferably, the total station body is arranged below the hand rest.

The utility model provides an auxiliary ruler for measuring the inclination of a building. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) The utility model is convenient for the auxiliary ruler to be clamped on the wall through the right angle formed between the clamping support and the straight ruler, ensures that the reference reading of the graduated scale starts from the reading each time, eliminates the defect that the common graduated scale cannot be perpendicular to the wall and the defect that the reference reading is not uniform, simultaneously can ensure that the ruler is fixed at the same position each time, and improves the measurement accuracy; through setting up the level bubble, make the ruler can remain the level throughout in the use, avoid leading to the fact the error of reading because of the ruler slope, improve the accuracy of observing effectively.

(2) According to the utility model, the handles are arranged on one side of the hand rest, one of the handles is fixedly arranged in the middle of the hand rest, the other two handles with the bending parts are arranged on two sides of the middle handle, so that a user can hold the auxiliary ruler for measurement, the hand rest is vertical to the ruler and is in a T shape, the upper surface of the hand rest is parallel to the upper surface of the ruler, and the reading is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 total station body, 2 structural component, 211 hand rest, 212 horizontal bubble, 213 ruler, 214 handle, 2141 handle horizontal body, 2142 handle lower end body, 215 kink piece.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building inclination measurement auxiliary ruler, including total powerstation body 1 and structural component 2, structural component 2 is including hand rest 211, horizontal bubble 212, ruler 213, the front intermediate position department of hand rest 211 has seted up the mounting groove, horizontal bubble 212 fixed mounting is in the mounting groove, the movable groove has been seted up on the hand rest 211, and the movable groove is located one side of mounting groove, the one end and the inner wall swing joint of movable groove of ruler 213, one side of hand rest 211 is provided with handle 214, the quantity of handle 214 is three, one of them handle 214 fixed mounting is in the centre of hand rest 211, two other handles 214 that have bending piece 215 set up in the both sides of middle handle 214, handle 214 is including handle horizontal body 2141, handle horizontal body 2141's bottom is formed with handle lower extreme body 2142, handle horizontal body 2141 and handle lower extreme integrated into one piece, the tip fixedly connected with bending piece 215 of bending piece 215 and the top fixed connection of hand rest 211, the quantity of straight ruler 213 is two, the front of ruler 213 sets up the scale, zero scale setting can adopt the setting at 213 mm in the centre scale, can adopt the scale to set up at the whole scale of the scale, can be at the scale 1mm according to the other scale, the scale is required, the scale is set up under the whole scale of scale, can be used for the scale, according to the scale, can's the scale, can be used for the scale, and can be used for the whole, and can be used for the scale, and can be used for the following.

When the ruler is used, the auxiliary ruler is conveniently clamped on the wall through the right angle formed between the clamping support 211 and the straight ruler 213, so that the standard reading of the graduated scale is ensured to be from 0 reading each time, the defect that the common graduated scale cannot be perpendicular to the wall and the defect that the standard reading is not uniform is overcome, meanwhile, the ruler can be fixed at the same position each time, and the measurement accuracy is improved; by setting the level bubble, the ruler can be always kept level in the use process, the error of reading caused by inclination of the ruler is avoided, and the accuracy of observation is effectively improved; through being provided with handle 214 in one side of hand rest 211, the quantity of handle 214 is three, and wherein handle 214 fixed mounting is in the centre of hand rest 211, and two other handles 214 that have bending piece 215 set up in the both sides of middle handle 214, and the user of being convenient for holds its auxiliary ruler and measures, and hand rest 211 is T shape with ruler 213 is perpendicular, and the upper surface of hand rest 211 is parallel with the upper surface of ruler 11, improves the reading.

In summary, the right angle formed between the clamping support 211 and the straight ruler 213 is convenient for clamping the auxiliary ruler on the wall, ensures that the standard reading of the graduated scale starts from 0 reading each time, eliminates the defect that the common graduated scale cannot be perpendicular to the wall and the defect that the standard reading is not uniform, simultaneously ensures that the ruler is fixed at the same position each time, and improves the measurement accuracy; through setting up the level bubble, make the ruler can remain the level throughout in the use, avoid leading to the fact the error of reading because of the ruler slope, improve the accuracy of observing effectively.

Through being provided with handle 214 in one side of hand rest 211, the quantity of handle 214 is three, and wherein handle 214 fixed mounting is in the centre of hand rest 211, and two other handles 214 that have bending piece 215 set up in the both sides of middle handle 214, and the user of being convenient for holds its auxiliary ruler and measures, and hand rest 211 is T shape with ruler 213 is perpendicular, and the upper surface of hand rest 211 is parallel with the upper surface of ruler 11, improves the reading.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building inclination measurement auxiliary ruler, includes total powerstation body (1) and structural component (2), its characterized in that: the structure assembly (2) comprises a hand support (211), horizontal bubbles (212) and a ruler (213), wherein an installation groove is formed in the middle position of the front face of the hand support (211), the horizontal bubbles (212) are fixedly installed in the installation groove, one end of the ruler (213) is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, and a handle (214) is arranged on one side of the hand support (211).

2. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 1, wherein: the hand rest (211) is provided with a movable groove, and the movable groove is positioned on one side of the mounting groove.

3. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the handles (214) is three, one handle (214) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the hand rest (211), the other two handles (214) with bending pieces (215) are arranged on two sides of the middle handle (214), the handles (214) comprise handle horizontal bodies (2141), and handle lower end bodies (2142) are formed at the bottoms of the handle horizontal bodies (2141).

4. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 3, wherein: the handle horizontal body (2141) and the handle lower end body (2142) are integrally formed.

5. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the handle (214) is fixedly connected with a bending piece (215).

6. A building inclination measurement accessory scale according to claim 5, wherein: the other end of the bending piece (215) is fixedly connected with the top of the hand rest (211), and the number of the bending pieces (215) is two.

7. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the ruler (213) is provided with scales, and zero scale lines are arranged in the middle of the ruler (213).

8. A building inclination measurement auxiliary scale according to claim 1, wherein: the total station body (1) is arranged below the hand rest (211).