CN219453635U - Multifunctional gasifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional gasifier, and relates to the field of gasifiers. The gasifier comprises a gasifier body, wherein the gasifier body comprises a gasifier shell, a guide rail is fixedly arranged in the gasifier shell, an inner ring of the guide rail is rotationally connected with a gear ring, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the gear ring and comprises a scraping plate, one surface of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the gasifier shell, a supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the gasifier shell and comprises a base, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, a cleaning piece is in threaded fit on the screw rod, the screw rod can drive the cleaning piece to vertically move, and a rotating rod is rotationally connected at the top of the gasifier shell; not only can clear up the dust of gasifier shell outer wall, can also clear up the aerial fog that the inner wall of gasifier shell was accumulated, need not separate the clearance to the two walls of gasifier shell alone, further improves work efficiency and clean effect.

Description

Multifunctional gasifier

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of gasifiers, and particularly relates to a multifunctional gasifier.

Background

And means for heating the liquid gas in the gasifier until it is gasified (turned into gas). Briefly, it is the cold liquid gas that is turned into a gaseous state after passing through the "lead gasifier". The heating may be indirect (steam heated vaporizer, hot water bath vaporizer, natural draft air bath vaporizer, forced draft vaporizer, electric heated vaporizer, solid heat transfer vaporizer or heat transfer fluid), or direct (hot gas or submerged combustion).

Chinese patent CN215061271U discloses a chemical industry safety gasifier, including the gasifier main part, chemical industry safety gasifier still includes: the scrubbing piece is contacted with the surface of the gasifier main body and is used for cleaning dust on the surface of the gasifier main body; and a cleaning structure mounted on the gasifier body.

When the multifunctional gasifier is used, a small part of gasifiers can only clean dust on the surface of the shell when the gasifiers are cleaned, the internal gas mist cannot be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is not obvious, and the gas mist is remained in the gasifiers all the time, so that the processing efficiency of liquid is easily affected.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model provides a multifunctional gasifier to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a multifunctional gasifier which comprises a gasifier main body, wherein the gasifier main body comprises a gasifier shell, a guide rail is fixedly arranged in the gasifier shell, an inner ring of the guide rail is rotationally connected with a gear ring, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the gear ring, the cleaning component comprises a scraping plate, one surface of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the gasifier shell, a supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the gasifier shell, the supporting component comprises a base, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, a cleaning piece is in threaded fit with the screw rod, the screw rod can drive the cleaning piece to vertically move, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the top of the gasifier shell, a transmission component is arranged between the rotating rod and the screw rod, a gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the gear can drive the scraping plate to rotate through the gear ring.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a connecting block fixedly mounted at the bottom of the gear ring, and the scraper is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting block.

Preferably, the support assembly further comprises a handrail, the handrail is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and the screw penetrates through one end of the handrail.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a main sprocket, a secondary sprocket and a chain, wherein the main sprocket is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod, the secondary sprocket is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, and the chain is matched with the main sprocket and the secondary sprocket.

Preferably, the gasifier main body further comprises a liquid storage tank and a liquid supply pipe, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed inside the gasifier shell, one end of the liquid supply pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the gasifier shell, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, the gasifier main body further comprises two air outlet pipes, one ends of the two air outlet pipes are fixedly connected with the liquid supply pipe, and the other ends penetrate through the top of the gasifier shell.

Preferably, the gasifier main body further comprises a heating assembly, the heating assembly comprises a heater, the heater is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gasifier shell, and the output end of the heater penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, the heating assembly further comprises an external shell and a controller, wherein the external shell is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the gasifier shell, the controller is fixedly arranged at one end of the external shell, and the external shell is electrically connected with the heater through a wire harness.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the gasifier main body is used for a long time, a worker starts a motor, the output end of the motor can drive a screw rod to rotate after rotating, and after the screw rod rotates, the cleaning piece is attached to the outer wall of the gasifier shell, so that the screw rod drives the cleaning piece to vertically move, dust on the outer wall of the gasifier shell can be removed after the cleaning piece moves, the dust can be prevented from being adhered to the outer wall of the gasifier shell for a long time to react with rainwater, the rainwater and the dust are prevented from corroding the gasifier shell, and the service life of the gasifier shell is prolonged;

when the screw rod rotates, the screw rod can drive the scraper blade to rotate inside the gasifier shell through the transmission component, and after the scraper blade rotates around the inner wall of the gasifier shell, the gas fog of the inner wall of the gasifier shell can be cleaned fully, so that the gasifier main body can heat liquid better, the working efficiency is improved, and when the screw rod rotates, dust on the outer wall of the gasifier shell can be cleaned, gas fog accumulated on the inner wall of the gasifier shell can be cleaned, and the two walls of the gasifier shell do not need to be cleaned separately, so that the working efficiency and the cleaning effect are further improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a gasifier body; 11. a gasifier shell; 2. a guide rail; 3. a gear ring; 41. a scraper; 42. a connecting block; 5. a support assembly; 51. a base; 52. a support rod; 6. a motor; 7. a screw; 8. a cleaning member; 9. a rotating rod; 91. a gear; 10. a transmission assembly; 101. a main sprocket; 102. a secondary sprocket; 103. a chain; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a liquid supply pipe; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a heating assembly; 151. a heater; 152. an external shell; 153. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "top," "middle," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model is a multifunctional gasifier, including a gasifier main body 1, the gasifier main body 1 includes a gasifier shell 11, a guide rail 2 is fixedly installed inside the gasifier shell 11, an inner ring of the guide rail 2 is rotatably connected with a gear ring 3, a cleaning component is disposed at the bottom of the gear ring 3, the cleaning component includes a scraper 41, one surface of the scraper 41 is attached to an inner wall of the gasifier shell 11, a supporting component 5 is disposed at the bottom of the gasifier shell 11, the supporting component 5 includes a base 51, a motor 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 51, an output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a screw 7, a cleaning member 8 is screwed on the screw 7, the screw 7 can drive the cleaning member 8 to move vertically, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected at the top of the gasifier shell 11, a transmission component 10 is disposed between the rotating rod 9 and the screw 7, a gear 91 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 9, the gear 91 is meshed with the gear ring 3, and the gear 91 can drive the scraper 41 to rotate through the gear ring 3.

When the gasifier main body 1 is used for a long time, a worker starts the motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 rotates and then can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, after the screw rod 7 rotates, the cleaning piece 8 is attached to the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11, so that the screw rod 7 drives the cleaning piece 8 to move vertically, dust on the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11 can be removed after the cleaning piece 8 moves, the dust can be prevented from being adhered to the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11 for a long time to react with rainwater, the rainwater and the dust are prevented from corroding the gasifier shell 11, and the service life of the gasifier shell 11 is prolonged;

when the screw rod 7 rotates, the screw rod 7 can also drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate through the transmission component 10, at this moment, the rotating rod 9 can drive the gear 91 to rotate, the gear 91 is matched with the gear ring 3 after rotating, and drive the gear ring 3 to rotate around the guide rail 2, the scraper blade 41 is driven to rotate inside the gasifier shell 11 after rotating, the scraper blade 41 can fully clean the aerosol on the inner wall of the gasifier shell 11 after rotating around the inner wall of the gasifier shell 11, so that the gasifier body 1 can better heat liquid, the working efficiency is improved, and when the screw rod 7 rotates, dust on the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11 can be cleaned, and the accumulated aerosol on the inner wall of the gasifier shell 11 can be cleaned independently, so that the working efficiency and the cleaning effect are further improved.

In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly further comprises a connection block 42, the connection block 42 being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ring gear 3, and the scraper 41 being fixedly mounted at one end of the connection block 42.

When the gear ring 3 rotates, the gear ring 3 drives the connecting block 42 to rotate, the connecting block 42 drives the scraping plate 41 to rotate after rotating, and the scraping plate 41 cannot touch other parts during rotation, so that equipment damage is prevented.

In one embodiment, the support assembly 5 includes a support rod 52, the support rod 52 being fixedly mounted on top of the base 51, the screw 7 extending through one end of the support rod 52.

The base 51 can support the gasifier shell 11 and other parts, so that the fixing effect is improved, and meanwhile, the supporting rod 52 is convenient for operators to support, and the gasifier shell 11 is convenient to install and adjust.

In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 10 includes a main sprocket 101, a sub sprocket 102, and a chain 103, the main sprocket 101 being fixedly mounted at one end of the screw 7, the sub sprocket 102 being fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating rod 9, the chain 103 being engaged with the main sprocket 101 and the sub sprocket 102.

When the screw rod 7 rotates, one end of the screw rod 7 drives the main chain wheel 101 to rotate, the main chain wheel 101 can drive the chain 103 to rotate after rotating, and then the chain 103 drives the auxiliary chain wheel 102 to rotate, the auxiliary chain wheel 102 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate after rotating, at the moment, the rotating rod 9 can drive the gear 91 to rotate, the gear 91 is matched with the gear ring 3 after rotating, the gear ring 3 drives the scraping plate 41 to rotate inside the gasifier shell 11, and after rotating around the inner wall of the gasifier shell 11, the scraping plate 41 can sufficiently clean the aerosol on the inner wall of the gasifier shell 11, so that the heater 151 can heat liquid better, and the working efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, the gasifier body 1 further comprises a liquid storage tank 12 and a liquid supply pipe 13, wherein the liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly installed inside the gasifier shell 11, one end of the liquid supply pipe 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11, and the other end is communicated with the liquid storage tank 12.

When gas production is needed, liquid is supplied to the inside of the liquid storage tank 12 through the liquid supply pipe 13, then the gasifier main body 1 is used for processing liquid and generating gas, and the liquid can be stored in time, so that the condition of resource waste is avoided.

In one embodiment, the gasifier body 1 further includes two air outlet pipes 14, one end of each of the two air outlet pipes 14 is fixedly connected with the liquid supply pipe 13, and the other end penetrates the top of the gasifier shell 11.

The two air outlet pipes 14 are arranged to simultaneously convey air into the two air storage tanks, so that the air can be conveniently and uniformly dispersed, and the practicability is improved.

In one embodiment, the vaporizer main body 1 further comprises a heating assembly 15, the heating assembly 15 comprises a heater 151, the heater 151 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vaporizer housing 11, and the output end of the heater 151 penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 12.

When it is necessary to process the liquid, the inside of the tank 12 is heated by activating the heater 151, that is, the liquid can be heated to a gas, and the heater 151 is a conventional technology and will not be explained here.

In one embodiment, the heating assembly 15 further includes an external housing 152 and a controller 153 fixedly installed on an outer wall of the gasifier shell 11, the controller 153 being fixedly installed at one end of the external housing 152, and the external housing 152 and the heater 151 being electrically connected by a wire harness.

The controller 153 is arranged to facilitate the operation of the heater 151, avoid direct contact between the worker and the heater 151, and avoid the possibility of accident.

Working principle:

when the gasifier main body 1 is used for a long time, a worker starts the motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 rotates and then can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, after the screw rod 7 rotates, the cleaning piece 8 is attached to the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11, so that the screw rod 7 drives the cleaning piece 8 to move vertically, dust on the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11 can be removed after the cleaning piece 8 moves, the dust can be prevented from being adhered to the outer wall of the gasifier shell 11 for a long time to react with rainwater, the rainwater and the dust are prevented from corroding the gasifier shell 11, and the service life of the gasifier shell 11 is prolonged;

when the screw rod 7 rotates, the screw rod 7 can also drive the main sprocket 101 to rotate, the main sprocket 101 can drive the chain 103 to rotate after rotating, and then, make the chain 103 drive the auxiliary sprocket 102 to rotate, the auxiliary sprocket 102 drives the bull stick 9 to rotate, the bull stick 9 can drive the gear 91 and rotate this moment, the gear 91 cooperates with the ring gear 3 after rotating, and drive the ring gear 3 around the guide rail 2 and rotate, the connecting block 42 is driven to rotate inside the gasifier shell 11 after rotating, and can not touch the outlet duct 14, the connecting block 42 drives the scraper blade 41 after rotating, the scraper blade 41 rotates around the gasifier shell 11 inner wall after rotating, can fully clear up the aerial fog of the gasifier shell 11 inner wall, make the heater 151 heat liquid better, work efficiency is improved, and then when the screw rod 7 rotates, not only can clear up the dust of the gasifier shell 11 outer wall, but also can clear up the aerial fog of the gasifier shell 11, do not need separately clear up the two walls of the gasifier shell 11, further improve work efficiency and cleaning effect.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are merely intended to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A multifunctional gasifier comprising a gasifier body (1), characterized in that: the gasifier main part (1) includes gasifier shell (11), the inside fixed mounting of gasifier shell (11) has guide rail (2), the inner circle of guide rail (2) rotates and is connected with ring gear (3), the bottom of ring gear (3) is provided with cleaning element, cleaning element includes scraper blade (41), the one side of scraper blade (41) with the inner wall laminating of gasifier shell (11), the bottom of gasifier shell (11) is provided with supporting component (5), supporting component (5) include base (51), the top fixed mounting of base (51) has motor (6), the output fixedly connected with screw rod (7) of motor (6), screw rod (7) go up screw thread fit and have cleaning element (8), screw rod (7) can order about cleaning element (8) vertical movement, the top of gasifier shell (11) rotates and is connected with bull stick (9), be provided with drive assembly (10) between bull stick (9) and the screw rod (7), the one end fixed mounting of bull stick (9) has gear (91), gear (91) can pass through rotation of ring gear (91) with scraper blade (41).

2. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 1 wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises a connecting block (42), the connecting block (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the gear ring (3), and the scraping plate (41) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting block (42).

3. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 2 wherein: the support assembly (5) further comprises a handrail (52), the handrail (52) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (51), and the screw (7) penetrates through one end of the handrail (52).

4. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 1 wherein: the transmission assembly (10) comprises a main chain wheel (101), an auxiliary chain wheel (102) and a chain (103), wherein the main chain wheel (101) is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod (7), the auxiliary chain wheel (102) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (9), and the chain (103) is matched with the main chain wheel (101) and the auxiliary chain wheel (102).

5. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 1 wherein: the gasifier main body (1) further comprises a liquid storage tank (12) and a liquid supply pipe (13), the liquid storage tank (12) is fixedly installed inside the gasifier shell (11), one end of the liquid supply pipe (13) penetrates through the outer wall of the gasifier shell (11), and the other end of the liquid supply pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank (12).

6. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 5 wherein: the gasifier main body (1) further comprises two air outlet pipes (14), one ends of the two air outlet pipes (14) are fixedly connected with the liquid supply pipe (13), and the other ends penetrate through the top of the gasifier shell (11).

7. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 6 wherein: the gasifier main body (1) further comprises a heating assembly (15), the heating assembly (15) comprises a heater (151), the heater (151) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gasifier shell (11), and the output end of the heater (151) penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (12).

8. A multi-functional gasifier according to claim 7 wherein: the heating assembly (15) further comprises an external shell (152) and a controller (153), the external shell (152) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the gasifier shell (11), the controller (153) is fixedly arranged at one end of the external shell (152), and the external shell (152) and the heater (151) are electrically connected through a wire harness.