CN219451269U

CN219451269U - Archaize column

Info

Publication number: CN219451269U
Application number: CN202320185262.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利森; 涂婕
Original assignee: Zaishenmu Environmental Protection Technology Wuhan Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaishenmu Environmental Protection Technology Wuhan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-01
Filing date: 2023-02-01
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an archaized column, which relates to the technical field of building components, and comprises: the annular column body comprises an outer shell layer and an inner fixing layer, wherein the outer shell layer is connected with the inner fixing layer through a connecting arm, a plurality of cavities are formed in the annular column body, and the outer shell layer, the inner fixing layer and the connecting arm are made of mineral-plastic composite materials. The archaized column provided by the utility model is provided with the annular column body with double thin walls, so that the overall weight of the column is reduced, and the column is convenient to transport and install. In addition, the archaized column is made of mineral-plastic composite materials, and can achieve the purposes of fire prevention, insect prevention and moisture prevention.

Description

Archaize column

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, in particular to an archaized column.

Background

The posts of the pavilion, the grape trellis, the corridor frame and the archaize building are indispensable main materials in the whole building, and the posts have bearing effect on the whole building and have certain strict requirements on materials, installation and aesthetic degree.

In ancient architecture and modern archaize architecture, the post still takes solid wood as the main material, and the solid wood is liable to fracture, and fire behavior is poor, and is liable to suffer insect pest, moist invasion and decay, and repair cost is high. In addition, the columns of ancient architectures or archaized architectures are difficult to transport and inconvenient to install due to large volume and weight.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides an archaized column, which aims to solve the problems that a solid wood upright column is easy to crack and is easy to damage due to fire, insect damage and water attack.

In a first aspect, there is provided an archaizing column comprising:

the annular column body comprises an outer shell layer and an inner fixing layer, wherein the outer shell layer is connected with the inner fixing layer through a connecting arm, a plurality of cavities are formed in the annular column body, and the outer shell layer, the inner fixing layer and the connecting arm are made of mineral-plastic composite materials.

In some embodiments, the archaized column further comprises:

the support seat comprises a seat plate and a first upright post arranged on the seat plate, and the upper end of the first upright post is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner fixing layer so as to connect the support seat with the annular post body.

In some embodiments, the inner cavity wall section of the inner fixing layer and the outer wall section of the first upright are both circular.

In some embodiments, the support base further comprises:

at least one second upright post, one second upright post is matched and sleeved with one cavity.

In some embodiments, the support base further comprises:

the annular step surrounds the first upright post and is arranged on the seat plate, and the annular step is internally used for filling adhesive.

In some embodiments, a gap is provided between the first upright and the inner fixing layer, and at least one inward protrusion is provided on the inner fixing layer in the circumferential direction.

In some embodiments, the archaized column further comprises:

the top cover is arranged at one end of the annular column body far away from the supporting seat.

In some embodiments, the seat plate is provided with a plurality of riveting holes at annular intervals.

In some embodiments, the inner cavity wall section of the inner fixing layer and the outer wall section of the first upright post are square.

In some embodiments, the archaized column further comprises:

the skirt is arranged at one end of the annular column body, which is close to the supporting seat, and is used for covering the supporting seat.

In some embodiments, the outer wall section of the outer shell layer of the annular column body is round or square, and an archaized paint coating is arranged outside the outer shell layer.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an archaized column, which is provided with a double-layer thin-wall annular column body, so that the overall weight of the column is reduced, and the column is convenient to transport and install. In addition, the archaized column is made of an ore-plastic composite material, can play the roles of fire prevention, insect prevention and moisture prevention, and is very suitable for archaized building construction or ancient building repair.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an annular column body of an archaized column according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of connection between an annular column body and a support base of an archaized column according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is another schematic view of an archaizing column according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the annular column body is connected with a supporting seat;

in the figure:

1. an annular column body; 11. an outer shell layer; 12. an inner fixing layer; 121. a protrusion; 13. a connecting arm; 14. a cavity;

2. a support base; 21. a seat plate; 211. riveting holes; 22. a first upright; 23. a second upright; 24. an annular step;

3. and (5) covering the top.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an archaized column, which adopts an ore-plastic composite material, can solve the problems that a solid wood column is easy to crack and is easy to damage due to fire, insect damage and water, and has a double-layer thin-wall structure which can realize the purpose of light weight, and the whole weight is close to that of an equal-volume solid wood column.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an archaized post comprising: the annular column body 1, the annular column body 1 includes shell layer 11 and interior fixed layer 12, shell layer 11 with connect through linking arm 13 between the interior fixed layer 12 to be formed with a plurality of cavitys 14, shell layer 11, interior fixed layer 12 and linking arm 13 adopt the ore plastics combined material to make.

In some embodiments, the archaized post is an integrally formed structure and is manufactured by an extrusion process.

The mineral-plastic composite material refers to a composite material of inorganic filler and plastic, wherein the inorganic filler can be titanium white slag, red mud, fly ash, phosphogypsum, desulfurized gypsum and other slag after heavy metal removal, and can also be glass, concrete, optical fiber and other construction waste. The slag is firstly treated to remove heavy metals before being used, and most of heavy metals are separated by utilizing the difference between heavy metal components and nonmetallic components in the slag, wherein the difference between the heavy metal components and nonmetallic components comprises one or a combination of more than one of differences of specific susceptibility, specific gravity, hydrophilicity and conductivity. The comprehensive separation method of slag comprises one or a combination of more of magnetic separation, gravity separation, floatation and electric separation.

Specifically, the mineral-plastic composite material adopted by the utility model can be referred to phosphogypsum-waste plastic composite section disclosed in Chinese patent No. 112592526A, straw/fly ash/waste plastic composite material disclosed in No. 112538276A, composite material section disclosed in No. 112679821A and foaming material disclosed in No. 112876788A; phosphogypsum-waste plastic composite section bar is white, straw/fly ash/waste plastic composite material is grey, composite material section bar is white, and the outer shell layer 11 can be coated with archaizing paint to realize archaizing effect; when the slag adopted by the foaming material is red mud, the foaming material is brick red, and no archaizing paint is brushed, so that the foaming material has archaizing effect.

The archaizing column is provided with an annular column body, wherein the annular column body comprises an outer shell layer and an inner fixing layer, the outer shell layer and the inner fixing layer are connected through a connecting arm, and a plurality of cavities are formed in the outer shell layer and the inner fixing layer, and can reduce the weight of the annular column body. In addition, the outer shell layer, the inner fixing layer and the connecting arm are all made of mineral plastic composite materials, so that the purposes of fire prevention, insect prevention and moisture prevention are achieved. The utility model has good corrosion resistance, greatly reduces the production cost, is more convenient to install, has novel structure and strong practicability, is suitable for pavilions, grape trellis, corridor frames and archaize buildings in parks, and can also be used for replacing wooden upright posts damaged by temple and archaize buildings.

As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the utility model, referring to fig. 2, the archaizing column further includes: the support seat 2, the support seat 2 includes a seat board 21 and a first upright 22 disposed on the seat board 21, and an upper end of the first upright 22 is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner fixing layer 12, so as to connect the support seat 2 with the annular column body 1. The seat board 21 of supporting seat 2 is fixed on ground, works as after first stand 22 upper end inserts the inner chamber of internal fixation layer 12, supporting seat 2 with annular post body 1 is connected, the lower extreme of annular post body 1 with seat board 21 supports, seat board 21 can bear the weight of the atress to with the atress conduction to ground, simple structure, simple to operate. Preferably, the support base 2 is of steel structure.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the cross section of the inner cavity wall of the inner fixing layer 12 and the cross section of the outer wall of the first upright 22 are both circular, the cross section of the inner cavity wall of the inner fixing layer 12 and the cross section of the outer wall of the first upright 22 are circular, and the first upright 22 can rotate relative to the inner cavity of the inner fixing layer 12 during the installation process, so that when the cross section of the outer wall of the archaized post is square or the side of the outer wall is provided with a carving, the angle of the side of the archaized post can be adjusted during the installation process, and the angle or the carving of the archaized post can be adjusted to a proper angle.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the supporting base 2 further includes: at least one second upright 23, the second upright 23 being shorter than the first upright 22, one of said second uprights 23 being in mating engagement with one of said cavities 14. When the inner cavity wall section of the inner fixing layer 12 and the outer wall section of the first upright post 22 are circular, the first upright post 22 can rotate relative to the inner cavity of the inner fixing layer 12 when the first upright post 22 is just inserted into the inner cavity of the inner fixing layer 12 so as to adjust the angle of the side surface of the archaized post, when the archaized post descends to the position above the second upright post 23, the second upright post 23 starts to be inserted into the cavity 14 and is sheathed with the cavity, so that the installed annular post body 1 can be prevented from rotating around the first upright post 22, and the use safety is ensured.

As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the utility model, referring to fig. 2, the supporting base 2 further includes: an annular step 24 is provided on the seat plate 21 around the first pillar 22, and the annular step 24 is filled with an adhesive. The annular step 24 is filled with an adhesive, so that the seat plate 21 and the annular column body 1 can be further fixedly connected, and the contact part of the seat plate 21 and the annular column body 1 is sealed, so that a certain sealing effect is achieved, rainwater can be prevented from entering the annular column body 1, and the effects of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance and insect resistance are further achieved.

As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 3, a gap is provided between the first upright 22 and the inner fixing layer 12, and at least one inward protrusion 121 is provided on the circumference of the inner fixing layer 12. A gap is provided between the first upright 22 and the inner fixing layer 12, so that the rapidity of connection can be ensured. The inner fixing layer 12 is circumferentially provided with at least one inward protrusion 121, which prevents the annular column body 1 from shaking on the first upright 22 on the basis of ensuring quick connection.

As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the utility model, referring to fig. 2, the archaizing column further includes: the top cover 3, the top cover 3 is located annular post body 1 is kept away from supporting seat 2 one end. The top cover 3 can cover the top end of the annular column body 1, so that rainwater is prevented from entering as much as possible, and the effects of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance and insect resistance are further achieved.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of riveting holes 211 are formed in the seat board 21 at annular intervals, and the plurality of riveting holes 211 facilitate fixing the seat board 21 on the ground, so as to ensure stability of the archaized column.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the inner cavity wall of the inner fixing layer 12 and the cross section of the outer wall of the first upright 22 are both square, and the cross section of the inner cavity wall of the inner fixing layer 12 and the cross section of the outer wall of the first upright 22 are both square, so that the annular column body 1 can be prevented from rotating around the first upright 22 while ensuring connection.

As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the archaizing pillar further includes a skirt, and the skirt is disposed around one end of the annular pillar body, which is close to the support seat 2, and is used for covering the support seat 2, and the skirt is detachably connected with respect to the annular pillar body.

As an alternative implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the cross section of the outer wall of the outer shell layer 11 of the annular column body 1 is circular or square, and an archaizing paint coating is provided outside the outer shell layer 11, so that different appearance requirements can be met.

In an alternative embodiment, the archaized column is a building column or a structural column.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the utility model to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the utility model herein.

Claims

1. An archaized post, comprising:

the annular column body (1), annular column body (1) includes shell body layer (11) and internal fixation layer (12), shell body layer (11) with connect through linking arm (13) between internal fixation layer (12) to be formed with a plurality of cavitys (14), shell body layer (11), internal fixation layer (12) and linking arm (13) adopt ore deposit to mould combined material and make.

2. The archaized post of claim 1, further comprising:

the support seat (2), the support seat (2) include bedplate (21) and locate first stand (22) on bedplate (21), first stand (22) upper end inserts the inner chamber of interior fixed layer (12), in order to with support seat (2) with annular post body (1) are connected.

3. The archaizing column of claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity wall section of the inner fixing layer (12) and the outer wall section of the first upright post (22) are circular.

4. An archaized post according to claim 3, wherein the support base (2) further comprises:

at least one second upright (23), one second upright (23) being in fit engagement with one cavity (14).

5. Archaizing column according to claim 2, characterized in that the support base (2) further comprises:

an annular step (24), wherein the annular step (24) is arranged on the seat plate (21) around the first upright post (22), and the annular step (24) is internally filled with adhesive.

6. The archaizing column of claim 2, wherein:

a gap is arranged between the first upright post (22) and the inner fixing layer (12), and at least one inward bulge (121) is arranged on the circumference of the inner fixing layer (12).

7. The archaized post of claim 2, further comprising:

the top cover (3), top cover (3) are located annular post body (1) keep away from supporting seat (2) one end.

8. The archaizing column of claim 2, wherein: the seat board (21) is provided with a plurality of riveting holes (211) at annular intervals.

9. The archaized post of claim 2, further comprising:

the foot skirt is arranged on one end, close to the supporting seat (2), of the annular column body (1) in a surrounding mode and used for covering the supporting seat (2).

10. The archaizing column of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall section of the outer shell layer (11) of the annular column body (1) is round or square, and an archaized paint coating is arranged outside the outer shell layer (11).