CN219444684U

CN219444684U - Surface polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219444684U
Application number: CN202223582407.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李旺; 李凌峰; 黄静夷
Original assignee: Zhongshan Aoming Stainless Steel Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Aoming Stainless Steel Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides surface polishing equipment, which belongs to the field of metal polishing, and comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a calender is fixedly connected to the side wall of the smelting furnace, a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the calender, a main frame is slidably connected to the side wall of the conveying belt, and a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main frame; according to the polishing machine, the second servo motor is used for providing power to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and because the second rotating shaft and the connecting block are of a screw rod structure, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the connecting block moves downwards to drive the pressing plate to press the metal plate, meanwhile, the polishing machine performs polishing work, the metal plate cannot move during the polishing work, the polishing surface of the metal plate is ensured to be uniform, the first servo motor is used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate, wind force is formed, polished metal powder is collected, the metal powder is prevented from being remained on the metal plate to affect polishing, and smoothness of the polished metal plate is ensured.

Description

Surface polishing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of metal polishing, in particular to surface polishing equipment.

Background

The polishing of the metal plate is carried out by directly adopting a polishing machine to polish the metal plate, the metal plate is not fixed by any measure or is fixed by only one hand, and because the polishing plate is in contact with the metal plate and the rotating speed of the polishing plate is very fast during polishing by the polishing machine, the phenomenon that the metal plate is deviated in the polishing process can be caused, the phenomenon that the polishing surface of the metal plate is uneven in polishing can be caused, and the prior art does not have a measure for treating metal powder caused by polishing, so that residual metal powder is left on the metal plate, scratches on the polishing surface can be caused, and then the metal powder can be sucked into lungs by people to harm health.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides surface polishing equipment, and aims to solve the problems of uneven polishing surface and scratches caused by metal powder due to metal plate deflection during metal plate polishing.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides surface polishing equipment, which comprises a smelting furnace, wherein the side wall of the smelting furnace is fixedly connected with a calender, an inner cavity of the calender is fixedly connected with a conveying belt, and the side wall of the conveying belt is slidably connected with a main frame, and the surface polishing equipment further comprises:

the side wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the side wall of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is in threaded connection with a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, the side wall of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the side wall of the second rotating shaft is in threaded connection with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a polishing machine, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a pressing plate;

preferably, the side wall of the first rotating shaft positioned outside the main frame is rotationally connected with a crawler belt, the side wall of the crawler belt is rotationally connected with a rotating column, and the side wall of the rotating column positioned in the inner cavity of the main frame is fixedly connected with fan blades;

according to the scheme, the second servo motor is utilized to provide power to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and because the second rotating shaft and the connecting block are of a screw rod structure, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the connecting block moves downwards to drive the pressing plate to press the metal plate, meanwhile, the polishing machine performs polishing work, the metal plate cannot move when the polishing machine works, the polishing surface of the metal plate is ensured to be even, the first servo motor is utilized to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate, wind power is formed, polished metal powder is collected, the metal powder is prevented from remaining on the metal plate to affect polishing, and smoothness after the polishing of the metal plate is ensured;

preferably, a filtering hole is formed in the side wall of the main frame positioned at one side of the fan blade;

preferably, an ash collecting chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the main frame at the bottom of the filtering hole;

through the scheme, the fan blades rotate to form wind power to suck the metal powder into the inner sides of the fan blades, and then the metal powder is filtered by the filtering holes and falls into the bottom of the dust collecting chamber, so that the metal powder is prevented from being sucked by workers in the air, and the safe working environment is ensured;

preferably, the inner wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with a first limit column, the first limit column penetrates through the connecting seat, the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a second limit column, and the second limit column penetrates through the connecting block;

preferably, the side wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with a third servo motor, the bottom of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the transmission belt;

through the scheme, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the connecting seat can do reciprocating motion instead of rotating along the first rotating shaft, the second limiting column is the same, and the rotation of the third servo motor can provide transmission power for the transmission belt;

the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the second servo motor is utilized to provide power to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and because the second rotating shaft and the connecting block are of a screw rod structure, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the connecting block moves downwards to drive the pressing plate to press the metal plate, meanwhile, the polishing machine performs polishing work, the metal plate cannot move during the polishing work, the polishing surface of the metal plate is ensured to be uniform, the first servo motor is utilized to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the fan blades are driven to rotate, wind power is formed, metal powder after polishing is collected, the metal powder is prevented from remaining on the metal plate to influence the polishing, and smoothness after the metal plate polishing is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a surface polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a surface polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connection base portion of a surface polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a fan blade of a surface polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a smelting furnace; 101. a calender; 102. a transmission belt; 2. a main frame; 201. a first servo motor; 202. a first rotation shaft; 203. a connecting seat; 204. a second servo motor; 205. a second rotation shaft; 206. a connecting block; 207. polishing machine; 208. a spring; 209. a pressing plate; 3. a track; 301. rotating the column; 302. a fan blade; 303. a filter hole; 304. an ash collection chamber; 4. a first limit post; 401. the second limit column; 5. and a third servo motor.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a surface polishing device, including smelting furnace 1, the calender 101 of smelting furnace 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with, calender 101 inner chamber fixedly connected with conveyer belt 102, conveyer belt 102 lateral wall sliding connection has body frame 2, still includes:

the side wall of the main frame 2 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 201, the side wall of the first servo motor 201 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 202, the side wall of the first rotating shaft 202 is in threaded connection with a connecting seat 203, the top of the connecting seat 203 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 204, the side wall of the second servo motor 204 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 205, the side wall of the second rotating shaft 205 is in threaded connection with a connecting block 206, the top of the connecting block 206 is fixedly connected with a polishing machine 207, the bottom of the connecting block 206 is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a spring 208, and the bottom of the spring 208 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 209;

further; the side wall of the first rotating shaft 202 positioned outside the main frame 2 is rotationally connected with a crawler belt 3, the side wall of the crawler belt 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating column 301, and the side wall of the rotating column 301 positioned in the inner cavity of the main frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 302;

it should be noted that: the metal raw material is put into a smelting furnace 1, processed and then enters a calender 101, the metal raw material passes through the calender 101 and then enters a conveying belt 102 for conveying, when the metal plate is conveyed to the bottom of a polishing machine 207, a second servo motor 204 is started, then the second servo motor 204 drives a transmission shaft to rotate, then the transmission shaft drives a second rotation shaft 205 to rotate, because the second rotation shaft 205 and a connecting block 206 are of screw rod structures, when the second rotation shaft 205 rotates, the connecting block 206 makes reciprocating motion on the side wall of the second rotation shaft 205, at the moment, the connecting block 206 drives the polishing machine 207 and a pressing plate 209 on the top of the connecting block to move downwards, the pressing plate 209 is firstly contacted with the metal plate, the pressing plate 209 continues to move downwards, at the moment, a spring 208 is compressed until the polishing machine 207 is contacted with the metal plate, the second servo motor 204 is closed, at the moment, the metal plate is pressed by the pressing plate 209 is then polished and polished, the metal plate will not deviate, ensure the polishing machine 207 to polish one surface of the metal plate all the time, after finishing polishing, turn on the second servomotor 204 again, at this moment, the connecting block 206 moves upwards, relieve the metal plate's compressed state, then turn on the first servomotor 201 again, the same way, the first servomotor 201 drives the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, because the connecting seat 203 and the first rotating shaft 202 are screw rod structures, so the first rotating shaft 202 rotates, the connecting seat 203 moves back and forth on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 202, in order to move the position of the connecting seat 203, in order to change the polishing surface of the polishing machine 207 to the metal plate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 202 rotates and drives the caterpillar band 3 and the rotating column 301 to rotate, and the rotating column 301 rotates and drives the fan blade 302 to rotate, the fan blade 302 rotates to form wind power, the metal powder caused by polishing is avoided to remain on the metal plate, the existence of scratches on the metal plate is caused when the metal plate is polished, so that the smoothness of the polished surface is ensured.

Referring to fig. 4, further; a filter hole 303 is formed in the side wall of the main frame 2 positioned on one side of the fan blade 302;

further; an ash collecting chamber 304 is arranged in the inner cavity of the main frame 2 at the bottom of the filtering hole 303;

it should be noted that: the fan blades 302 rotate to form wind power to suck the metal powder into the inner sides of the fan blades 302, and then the metal powder is filtered by the filtering holes 303 and falls into the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 304, so that the metal powder is prevented from being sucked by workers in the air, and the safe working environment is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1-3, further; the inner wall of the main frame 2 is fixedly connected with a first limit column 4, the first limit column 4 penetrates through the connecting seat 203, the bottom of the connecting seat 203 is fixedly connected with a second limit column 401, and the second limit column 401 penetrates through the connecting block 206;

further; the side wall of the main frame 2 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 5, the bottom of the third servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with a transmission belt 102;

it should be noted that: the presence of the first limiting post 4 ensures that the connection seat 203 will reciprocate when the first rotation shaft 202 rotates, instead of rotating along with the first rotation shaft 202, and the second limiting post 401 similarly rotates, and the third servo motor 5 will provide the power for transmission to the transmission belt 102.

The working principle of the surface polishing equipment is as follows: specifically, the first servo motor 201, the second servo motor 204 and the third servo motor 5 are turned on at regular time, firstly, metal raw materials are put into the smelting furnace 1, processed and then enter the calender 101, the metal raw materials enter the conveying belt 102 for conveying after passing through the calender 101, when the metal plate is conveyed to the bottom of the polishing machine 207, the second servo motor 204 is turned on, then the second servo motor 204 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, then the transmission shaft drives the second rotation shaft 205 to rotate, because the second rotation shaft 205 and the connecting block 206 are in a screw rod structure and have the limiting function of the second limiting column 401, when the second rotation shaft 205 rotates, the connecting block 206 makes reciprocating motion on the side wall of the second rotation shaft 205, at the moment, the connecting block 206 drives the polishing machine 207 and the pressing plate 209 at the top of the connecting block to move downwards, the pressing plate 209 is firstly contacted with the metal plate, the pressing plate 209 continues to move downwards, at the moment, the spring 208 is compressed, until the polishing machine 207 contacts with the metal plate, closing the second servo motor 204, pressing the metal plate by the pressing plate 209, then starting to polish the surface of the metal plate by the polishing machine 207, ensuring that the metal plate cannot deviate, ensuring that the polishing machine 207 always polishes one surface of the metal plate, starting the second servo motor 204 until the polishing is finished, moving the connecting block 206 upwards, releasing the pressing state of the metal plate, starting the first servo motor 201 again, and driving the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate by the first servo motor 201, wherein the connecting seat 203 and the first rotating shaft 202 are in a screw structure and a first limit post 4 exist, and when the first rotating shaft 202 rotates, the connecting seat 203 makes reciprocating motion on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 202, so that the position of the connecting seat 203 is moved, and the polished surface of the metal plate by the polishing machine 207 is changed;

meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 202 rotates to drive the crawler belt 3 and the rotating column 301 to rotate, the rotating column 301 rotates to drive the fan blades 302 to rotate, wind force is formed by the rotation of the fan blades 302, metal powder caused by polishing is removed, the metal powder is prevented from remaining on the metal plate, scratches on the metal plate are formed during polishing of the metal plate, the smoothness of a polished surface is ensured, the fan blades 302 rotate to form wind force to suck the metal powder into the inner side of the fan blades 302, then the metal powder is filtered by the filtering holes 303 to fall into the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 304, the metal powder is prevented from being inhaled by workers in the air, and safe working environment is ensured.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface polishing equipment, includes smelting furnace (1), smelting furnace (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with calender (101), calender (101) inner chamber fixedly connected with conveyer belt (102), conveyer belt (102) lateral wall sliding connection has body frame (2), its characterized in that still includes:

the utility model discloses a motor drive unit, including main frame (2) lateral wall fixedly connected with first servo motor (201), first servo motor (201) lateral wall fixedly connected with transmission shaft, transmission shaft top fixedly connected with first rotation axis (202), first rotation axis (202) lateral wall threaded connection has connecting seat (203), connecting seat (203) top fixedly connected with second servo motor (204), second servo motor (204) lateral wall fixedly connected with transmission shaft, transmission shaft top fixedly connected with second axis of rotation (205), second axis of rotation (205) lateral wall threaded connection has connecting block (206), connecting block (206) top fixedly connected with burnishing machine (207), connecting block (206) bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole bottom fixedly connected with spring (208), spring (208) bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (209).

2. The surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein a crawler belt (3) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (202) outside the main frame (2), a rotating column (301) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crawler belt (3), and fan blades (302) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (301) in the inner cavity of the main frame (2).

3. A surface polishing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a filter hole (303) is formed in a side wall of the main frame (2) on one side of the fan blade (302).

4. A surface polishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein an ash collecting chamber (304) is provided in the inner cavity of the main frame (2) at the bottom of the filtering hole (303).

5. The surface polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the main frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first limiting column (4), the first limiting column (4) penetrates through the connecting seat (203), a second limiting column (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (203), and the second limiting column (401) penetrates through the connecting block (206).

6. The surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein a third servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main frame (2), a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third servo motor (5), and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the transmission belt (102).