CN219442877U - Sorting machine for garbage classification - Google Patents

Sorting machine for garbage classification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219442877U
CN219442877U CN202320194972.3U CN202320194972U CN219442877U CN 219442877 U CN219442877 U CN 219442877U CN 202320194972 U CN202320194972 U CN 202320194972U CN 219442877 U CN219442877 U CN 219442877U
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
roller
pair
box
garbage
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CN202320194972.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏志标
程姗姗
程炜
黄苗玉
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Zhejiang Bangning Ecological Environment Construction And Development Co ltd
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Zhejiang Bangning Ecological Environment Construction And Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a sorting machine for garbage classification, and belongs to the technical field of garbage classification. The sorting machine comprises a mounting mechanism and a sorting mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting box, one side of the inside of the sorting box is rotationally connected with a pair of squeeze rollers, the inside of the sorting box is rotationally connected with a pair of first roller near the bottom end of the squeeze rollers, a plurality of first conveyor belts are sleeved between the pair of first roller, the inside of the sorting box is rotationally connected with a pair of second roller near the bottom side of the first conveyor belts, a plurality of second conveyor belts are sleeved between the pair of second roller, the inside of the sorting box is rotationally connected with a pair of third roller near the bottom side of the second conveyor belts, a plurality of third conveyor belts are sleeved between the pair of third roller, and one side of the sorting box near the second conveyor belts and one side of the third conveyor belts are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port.

Description

Sorting machine for garbage classification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a sorting machine for garbage classification.
Background
The pretreatment of urban household garbage, namely front-end garbage sorting, is to effectively sort various materials in garbage so as to meet the requirement of garbage treatment and reclamation, and the research and development of a household garbage mechanized sorting technology starts in the 80 s of the 20 th century, and the foreign developed countries are based on garbage classification and recycling so as to realize the separation and recycling of recyclable resources in the household garbage.
When the existing sorting machine for garbage classification is used, a large amount of liquid possibly doped in the sorting machine is used for sorting garbage by transporting garbage, so that a certain influence is caused on the subsequent sorting process. Therefore, we improve on this and propose a sorting machine for sorting waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting machine for sorting garbage, which is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sorting machine for garbage classification, includes installation mechanism and sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism includes the letter sorting case, the inside one side rotation of letter sorting case is connected with a pair of squeeze rolls, the inside of letter sorting case is being close to the bottom rotation of squeeze rolls and is connected with a pair of first roll roller, a pair of cover is equipped with a plurality of first conveyer belts between the first roll roller, the inside bottom side rotation that is close to first conveyer belt of letter sorting case is connected with a pair of second roll roller, a pair of cover is equipped with a plurality of second conveyer belts between the second roll roller, the inside bottom side rotation that is close to the second conveyer belt is connected with a pair of third roll roller, a pair of cover is equipped with a plurality of third conveyer belts between the third roll roller, first discharge port and second discharge port are installed respectively to one side that is being close to second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt to the letter sorting case, the gas collecting hood is all installed to the upper end that is being close to second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt to inside the letter sorting case.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme for rubbish is when entering into the letter sorting incasement portion through installation first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt, the interval through installation first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and the third conveyer belt of setting is different, make the rubbish of equidimension not fall into the inside letter sorting case and sort, through installation squeeze roll, can extrude the rubbish of pouring into the letter sorting incasement portion when making its work, and then extrude the liquid that dopes in the rubbish, and concentrate the collection in the inside of collecting box along the clearance inflow of first conveyer belt, through installation gas-collecting hood and first discharge port and second discharge port, make the lighter rubbish of quality in the rubbish blow out the letter sorting incasement portion, sort to frivolous rubbish such as plastic bag.
Further, a pair of centrifugal fans are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sorting box, and the output ends of the centrifugal fans are communicated with the gas collecting hood through pipelines.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the installation gas collecting channel, conveniently blows out the inside frivolous rubbish of letter sorting case.
Further, the sorting box is provided with a liquid collecting box at the bottom end close to the first conveyor belt, and the sorting box is provided with a sorting box at the bottom end close to the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through installation header tank and classifying box, conveniently collect the rubbish of letter sorting incasement portion letter sorting.
Further, the one end of squeeze roll all runs through the letter sorting case and extends to outside to all overlap and be equipped with the gear, a pair of intermeshing between the gear, the letter sorting case is equipped with the protective sheath in the one side cover that is close to the gear, the one end fixed mounting of protective sheath has first servo motor.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through installing a servo motor, drives the squeeze roll relative motion when making its work, and then extrudees rubbish.
Further, the output end of the first servo motor is in transmission connection with one of the squeeze rollers.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through installing first servo motor, convenient transmission.
Further, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, and the top end of the mounting frame is connected with the bottom end of the sorting box.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the installation mounting bracket, supports the letter sorting case.
Further, a blanking plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of one end of the sorting box, and two sides of the upper end of the blanking plate are connected with one end of the sorting box.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through installing the flitch, makes things convenient for the letter sorting case to sort remaining rubbish and discharges.
Further, a plurality of second servo motors are fixedly arranged on one side of the sorting box, and the output ends of the second servo motors are respectively in transmission connection with one of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through installing the second servo motor, can drive first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt and rotate when making its work.
Further, the sorting box and the mounting frame are both made of metal materials, and the surfaces of the sorting box and the mounting frame are coated with an antirust coating.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, through setting up letter sorting case and mounting bracket to the metal material, and scribble rust-resistant coating, improve the life of letter sorting case and mounting bracket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the sorting machine for sorting the garbage, which is obtained through the design, the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt are arranged, so that when the garbage enters the sorting box, the garbage with different sizes falls into the sorting box to be sorted through different distances between the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt, and when the sorting machine works, the garbage poured into the sorting box can be extruded through the extruding roller, so that doped liquid in the garbage is extruded and flows into the liquid collecting box along the gap of the first conveying belt to be collected in a concentrated manner, and the light garbage in the garbage is blown out of the sorting box through the gas collecting hood, the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening to be sorted according to light and thin garbage such as plastic bags.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sorting machine for sorting garbage according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sorting machine for sorting garbage, provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a sorting machine for sorting garbage, provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a sorter for sorting refuse according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sorter for sorting garbage in a plan view.
In the figure: 100. a mounting mechanism; 1001. a mounting frame; 1002. a liquid collecting box; 1003. a classification box; 200. a sorting mechanism; 2001. sorting boxes; 2002. a blanking plate; 2003. a second discharge port; 2004. a first discharge port; 2005. a centrifugal fan; 2006. a protective sleeve; 2007. a first servo motor; 2008. a squeeze roll; 2009. a second servo motor; 2010. a first roller; 2011. a second roller; 2012. a third roller; 2013. a third conveyor belt; 2014. a gas collecting hood; 2015. a first conveyor belt; 2016. and a second conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment I of the sorting machine for sorting garbage
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sorting machine for sorting garbage, comprising a mounting mechanism 100 and a sorting mechanism 200, wherein the sorting mechanism 200 comprises a sorting box 2001, a pair of squeeze rollers 2008 are rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the sorting box 2001, a pair of first roller 2010 are rotatably connected to the inside of the sorting box 2001 near the bottom end of the squeeze rollers 2008, a plurality of first conveyor belts 2015 are sleeved between the pair of first roller 2010, a pair of second roller 2011 are rotatably connected to the inside of the sorting box 2001 near the bottom side of the first conveyor belts 2015, a plurality of second conveyor belts 2016 are sleeved between the pair of second roller 2011, a pair of third roller 2012 are rotatably connected to the inside of the sorting box 2001 near the bottom side of the second conveyor belts 2016, a plurality of third conveyor belts 2013 are sleeved between the pair of third roller 2012, a first discharge port 2004 and a second discharge port 2003 are respectively mounted to one side of the sorting box 2001 near the second conveyor belts 2016 and the third conveyor belts 2013, the gas collecting hoods 2014 are arranged in the sorting box 2001 at the upper ends close to the second conveyor belt 2016 and the third conveyor belt 2013, when the garbage enters the sorting box 2001, the garbage with different sizes falls into the sorting box 1003 for sorting through different intervals of the first conveyor belt 2015, the second conveyor belt 2016 and the third conveyor belt 2013, the garbage poured into the sorting box 2001 can be extruded when the sorting box is operated through the extruding rollers 2008, the doped liquid in the garbage is extruded and flows into the liquid collecting box 1002 along the gap of the first conveyor belt 2015 for centralized collection, the light garbage in the garbage is blown out of the sorting box 2001 through the gas collecting hoods 2014, the first exhaust port 2004 and the second exhaust port 2003, sorting is carried out on light and thin garbage such as plastic bags.
The utility model relates to a second embodiment of a sorting machine for sorting garbage
Referring to fig. 1-5, a pair of centrifugal fans 2005 are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of a sorting box 2001, the output ends of the centrifugal fans 2005 are all communicated with a gas collecting cover 2014 through pipelines, a liquid collecting box 1002 is mounted near the bottom end of a first conveyor 2015 in the sorting box 2001, a sorting box 1003 is mounted near the bottom ends of a second conveyor 2016 and a third conveyor 2013 in the sorting box 2001, one ends of the pair of extrusion rollers 2008 penetrate through the sorting box 2001 to the outside and are all sleeved with gears, the pair of gears are meshed with each other, a protective sleeve 2006 is sleeved on one side of the sorting box 2001 near the gears, a first servo motor 2007 is fixedly mounted on one end of the protective sleeve 2006, the output end of the first servo motor 2007 is in transmission connection with one of the extrusion rollers 2008, the extrusion rollers 2008 can be driven to rotate when the first servo motor 2007 is mounted, and the extrusion rollers 2008 can move relatively due to the fact that the pair of extrusion rollers 2008 are sleeved with gears, the extrusion rollers 2008 can move relatively to extrude garbage, and when the first servo motor is mounted with the centrifugal fans, the centrifugal fans 2005 are mounted, the outside gas collecting cover 2014 can blow out the garbage, and light and thin garbage can be blown into the sorting box 2001 when the first servo motor is mounted.
The utility model relates to an embodiment III of a sorting machine for sorting garbage
Referring to fig. 1-5, the mounting mechanism 100 includes a mounting frame 1001, the top of the mounting frame 1001 is connected with the bottom of a sorting box 2001, a blanking plate 2002 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of one end of the sorting box 2001, two sides of the upper end of the blanking plate 2002 are connected with one end of the sorting box 2001, a plurality of second servo motors 2009 are fixedly mounted on one side of the sorting box 2001, the output ends of the second servo motors 2009 are respectively connected with one of the first roller 2010, the second roller 2011 and the third roller 2012 in a transmission manner, the sorting box 2001 and the mounting frame 1001 are made of metal materials, and the surfaces of the sorting box 2001 and the mounting frame 1001 are coated with an anti-rust coating.
Specifically, the working principle of the sorting machine for sorting garbage is as follows: when the garbage sorting device is used, garbage is poured from the top end of the sorting box 2001, the first servo motor 2007 is started, the squeezing rollers 2008 can be driven to rotate when the garbage works, as the gears are sleeved on the pair of squeezing rollers 2008, the gears are meshed with each other, the squeezing rollers 2008 can move relatively, and then the garbage is squeezed, so that liquid in the garbage flows into the liquid collecting box 1002 from a gap of the first conveying belt 2015, then solid garbage falls onto the second conveying belt 2016 and the third conveying belt 2013 along the first conveying belt 2015, the second conveying belt 2016 and the third conveying belt 2013 can be driven to rotate through the second servo motor 2009, the first conveying belt 2015, the second conveying belt 2016 and the third conveying belt 2013 can be driven to rotate due to the fact that the fall off between the first conveying belt 2015 and the second conveying belt 2016 and the third conveying belt 2013, the centrifugal fan 2005 is started when the garbage falls, the garbage can be blown into the inside the liquid collecting box 1002, and then the residual garbage is blown into the sorting box 2001 due to the fact that the volume of the garbage falls from the second conveying belt 2013 to the gap between the second conveying belt 2013 and the third conveying belt 2013, and the garbage can fall from the second conveying belt 2013 to the inside the sorting box 2013 when the garbage is different.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the first servo motor 2007, the second servo motor 2009 and the centrifugal fan 2005 of the sorting machine for sorting garbage need to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so that detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the first servo motor 2007, the second servo motor 2009 and the centrifugal fan 2005 of the sorting machine for sorting garbage and the principle thereof are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a sorting machine for garbage classification, its characterized in that includes installation mechanism (100) and letter sorting mechanism (200), letter sorting mechanism (200) are including letter sorting case (2001), inside one side of letter sorting case (2001) rotates and is connected with a pair of squeeze roller (2008), inside of letter sorting case (2001) is rotated near the bottom of squeeze roller (2008) and is connected with a pair of first roller (2010), a pair of cover is equipped with a plurality of first conveyer belts (2015) between first roller (2010), inside of letter sorting case (2001) is rotated at the bottom side that is close to first conveyer belt (2015) and is connected with a pair of second roller (2011), a pair of second roller (2011) are equipped with a plurality of second conveyer belts (2016) in the cover between the second roller, inside of letter sorting case (2001) is rotated near the bottom side that is close to second conveyer belt (2012), a pair of third roller (2012) are equipped with a plurality of third conveyer belts (2013) in the cover between the third roller, letter sorting case (2001) is close to second conveyer belt (2013) and third conveyer belt (2014) are installed respectively in second conveyer belt (2014) and are close to second conveyer belt (2016) and are all equipped with in second conveyer belt (2014).
2. The sorting machine for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein a pair of centrifugal fans (2005) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting box (2001), and the output ends of the centrifugal fans (2005) are communicated with the gas collecting hood (2014) through pipelines.
3. A sorting machine for sorting waste according to claim 2, characterized in that the sorting bin (2001) is fitted with a header bin (1002) near the bottom end of the first conveyor belt (2015), and the sorting bin (2001) is fitted with a sorting bin (1003) near the bottom ends of the second conveyor belt (2016) and the third conveyor belt (2013).
4. A sorting machine for sorting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that one ends of a pair of said squeeze rollers (2008) extend through the sorting box (2001) to the outside and are each provided with a gear, the gears are meshed with each other, the sorting box (2001) is provided with a protective sleeve (2006) on the side close to the gears, and one end of the protective sleeve (2006) is fixedly provided with a first servo motor (2007).
5. A sorting machine for sorting waste according to claim 4, characterized in that the output of the first servomotor (2007) is in driving connection with one of the squeeze rollers (2008).
6. A sorting machine for sorting waste according to claim 1, characterised in that the mounting means (100) comprises a mounting frame (1001), the top end of the mounting frame (1001) being connected to the bottom end of the sorting bin (2001).
7. The sorting machine for sorting garbage according to claim 6, wherein a blanking plate (2002) is fixedly installed on the upper side of one end of the sorting box (2001), and two sides of the upper end of the blanking plate (2002) are connected with one end of the sorting box (2001).
8. The sorting machine for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second servo motors (2009) are fixedly mounted on one side of the sorting box (2001), and output ends of the plurality of second servo motors (2009) are respectively in transmission connection with one of the first roller (2010), the second roller (2011) and the third roller (2012).
9. The sorting machine for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein the sorting box (2001) and the mounting frame (1001) are both made of metal, and the surfaces of the sorting box (2001) and the mounting frame (1001) are both coated with an anti-rust coating.
CN202320194972.3U 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Sorting machine for garbage classification Active CN219442877U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320194972.3U CN219442877U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Sorting machine for garbage classification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320194972.3U CN219442877U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Sorting machine for garbage classification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219442877U true CN219442877U (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87421685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320194972.3U Active CN219442877U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Sorting machine for garbage classification

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219442877U (en)

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