CN219442046U

CN219442046U - Wheat magnetic separation removes impurity mechanism fast for flour production

Info

Publication number: CN219442046U
Application number: CN202223492300.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴春林; 冯金军; 花连生
Original assignee: Yangzhou Chunlin Noodle Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Chunlin Noodle Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick impurity removing mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production, which comprises an impurity removing box, wherein a magnetic separation mechanism is arranged in the impurity removing box, a screening mechanism positioned below the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged in the impurity removing box, feeding pipes are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the impurity removing box, and a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the impurity removing box; the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the left end of the impurity removal box, a rotating rod is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of baffles which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and electromagnets are fixed at the front end and the rear end of each baffle. This quick edulcoration mechanism of wheat magnetic separation for flour production is equipped with magnetic separation mechanism and screening mechanism respectively through the inside at the edulcoration case, and magnetic separation mechanism can carry out the magnetic separation to the metallic impurity that is arranged in the wheat fast, and screening mechanism then can sieve the wheat, and both can link to adopt same actuating source to drive, overall structure is ingenious, and magnetic separation and screening effect are better.

Description

Wheat magnetic separation removes impurity mechanism fast for flour production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat magnetic separation processing, in particular to a wheat magnetic separation quick impurity removal mechanism for flour production.

Background

Flour is a powder ground from wheat, and can be divided into high-gluten flour, medium-gluten flour, low-gluten flour and non-gluten flour according to the protein content in the flour, wherein the wheat raw materials need to be magnetically attracted when the flour is processed, so that metal impurities in the wheat are removed.

For example, chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 204973992U) discloses a device for rapidly removing impurities by magnetic separation of wheat, which comprises a base, wherein a receiving groove is arranged on the base, a feeding pipe is arranged above the base, a spiral pushing rod is arranged in the feeding pipe, a sieve mesh is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe, a magnet plate is wrapped on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, and the magnet plate is mutually attached to the feeding pipe; the material receiving groove is arranged on the base, the material pipe is arranged above the base, the material inlet is arranged on the side wall of the material pipe, the sieve holes are arranged on the side wall of the material pipe, so that when the material is fed in the material pipe, the magnet plates at the two sides can be sucked away when the material passes through the sieve, after the material is stopped to be fed, the magnet plates at the two sides are taken away, the magnet plates above the material pipe are removed, the next adsorption is convenient, the operation is simple, the cleaning efficiency is high,

the utility model provides a still have following defect in the above-mentioned technical scheme, wheat is when entering into impurity removal mechanism inside, is difficult to evenly distributed, and this just leads to the magnetic separation structure unable to carry out the magnetic separation to all metallic impurity in the wheat, has reduced the magnetic separation effect, and screening edulcoration effect is not good simultaneously, based on this, proposes a quick impurity removal mechanism of wheat magnetic separation for flour production in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quick impurity removing mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production, which has the advantages of good magnetic separation and screening effects and the like, and solves the problems of poor magnetic separation and screening effects of the quick impurity removing mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wheat magnetic separation removes impurity mechanism fast for flour production, includes the edulcoration case, the inside of edulcoration case is equipped with magnetic separation mechanism, the inside of edulcoration case is equipped with the screening mechanism that is located magnetic separation mechanism below, both ends are all fixed with the inlet pipe about the edulcoration case top, the center department of edulcoration case bottom has seted up the discharge gate;

the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the left end of the impurity removal box, a rotating rod is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, electromagnets are fixed at the front end and the rear end of each baffle, a cam ring is fixed between one ends of the baffles, far away from the rotating rod, of each baffle, the magnetic separation mechanism further comprises a guide plate hinged to the tops of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box, and a first spring is fixed between the top end of the guide plate and the top wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box.

Further, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide plate, and the guide plate is located right below the feeding pipe.

Further, two adjacent one sides of stock guide bottom all laminate with the upper surface of cam ring, two adjacent be formed with the feed bin between the baffle.

Furthermore, trapezoidal support legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the impurity removal box, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box is conical.

Further, screening mechanism is including articulating in the screen cloth of edulcoration case inner chamber left side wall, be fixed with a plurality of second springs between the diapire of bottom and edulcoration case inner chamber of screen cloth, the upper surface of screen cloth is fixed with the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is fixed with the running wheel, screening mechanism still includes the hang plate that is fixed mutually with edulcoration case inner chamber right side wall.

Further, the movable hole is formed in the inclined plate, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the movable hole, the inclined plate is high on the right and low on the left, and the inclination direction of the screen is opposite to that of the inclined plate.

Further, the right-hand member of edulcoration case has been seted up and has been arranged miscellaneous mouth, the top of running gear is laminated with the bottom slip of cam ring.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this quick edulcoration mechanism of wheat magnetic separation for flour production is equipped with magnetic separation mechanism and screening mechanism respectively through the inside at the edulcoration case, and magnetic separation mechanism can carry out the magnetic separation to the metallic impurity that is arranged in the wheat fast, and screening mechanism then can sieve the wheat, and both can link to adopt same actuating source to drive, overall structure is ingenious, and magnetic separation and screening effect are better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the magnetic separation mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection profile of the cam ring and the baffle of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the screening mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1 impurity removal box, a 2 magnetic separation mechanism, a 201 motor, a 202 rotating rod, a 203 baffle, a 204 electromagnet, a 205 cam ring, a 206 stock guide, a 207 first spring, a 3 screening mechanism, a 301 screen, a 302 second spring, a 303 connecting rod, a 304 movable wheel, a 305 inclined plate, a 4 feed pipe and a 5 discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a quick impurity removing mechanism for wheat magnetic separation in this embodiment for flour production includes an impurity removing box 1, wherein the right end of the impurity removing box 1 is provided with an impurity removing port, trapezoidal supporting legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the impurity removing box 1, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1 is conical, a magnetic separation mechanism 2 is arranged in the impurity removing box 1, a screening mechanism 3 positioned below the magnetic separation mechanism 2 is arranged in the impurity removing box 1, the left end and the right end of the top of the impurity removing box 1 are both fixed with a feeding pipe 4, and a discharging port 5 is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the impurity removing box 1.

The magnetic separation mechanism 2 can rapidly perform magnetic separation on the metal impurities in the wheat, and the sieving mechanism 3 can perform sieving treatment on the wheat.

Referring to fig. 2-3, for convenience in magnetic attraction, the magnetic separation mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a motor 201 fixed at the left end of the impurity removal box 1, a rotating rod 202 fixed on an output shaft of the motor 201, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles 203 fixed on an outer surface of the rotating rod 202, electromagnets 204 fixed at front and rear ends of the baffles 203, a cam ring 205 fixed between ends of the baffles 203 far away from the rotating rod 202, and a guide plate 206 hinged to tops of left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the impurity removal box 1, wherein the guide plate 206 is provided with a plurality of guide holes, the guide plate 206 is located under the feed pipe 4 to facilitate wheat falling, and a first spring 207 is fixed between the top end of the guide plate 206 and a top wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box 1.

Wherein, two adjacent one sides of stock guide 206 bottom all laminate with the upper surface of cam ring 205 mutually, are formed with the feed bin between two adjacent baffles 203, when cam ring 205 is rotatory, can drive stock guide 206 and remove, and the setting of feed bin, then convenient wheat enters into in batches in the feed bin to improve the magnetism and inhale the effect.

In the magnetic separation mechanism 2 in the embodiment, the baffle 203 is driven to swing up and down by the rotation of the cam ring 205, so that the wheat on the baffle 203 falls into the bin, and then the electromagnet 204 carries out magnetic separation on metal impurities in the wheat.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate screening of wheat, the screening mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a screen 301 hinged to a left side wall of an inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1, a plurality of second springs 302 are fixed between a bottom of the screen 301 and a bottom wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1, a connecting rod 303 is fixed on an upper surface of the screen 301, a movable wheel 304 is fixed on a top end of the connecting rod 303, a top end of the movable wheel 304 is in sliding fit with a bottom end of the cam ring 205, and the screening mechanism 3 further includes an inclined plate 305 fixed to a right side wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1.

Meanwhile, the inclined plate 305 is provided with a movable hole, the connecting rod 303 is in sliding connection with the movable hole, the inclined plate 305 is high right and low left, the inclined direction of the screen 301 is opposite to that of the inclined plate 305, and the inclined plate 305 can not only guide the wheat, but also limit the connecting rod 303 to vertically move.

The screening mechanism 3 in this embodiment is also rotated by the cam ring 205, so that the screen 301 swings up and down, accelerating the screening efficiency.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

after entering the impurity removal box 1 from the feeding pipe 4, wheat falls onto the guide plate 206, the output shaft of the motor 201 drives the rotating rod 202, the baffle 203 and the cam ring 205 to rotate, and the first spring 207 is matched, so that the guide plate 206 swings up and down, when the wheat falls into a bin formed by the baffle 203, the wheat is prevented from being piled up, then the electromagnet 204 works, so that metal impurities in the wheat are adsorbed, after the rotating rod 202 rotates for a circle, the wheat in the bin below falls onto the inclined plate 305 and moves onto the screen 301, meanwhile, the cam ring 205 rotates, the screen 301 can be driven to swing up and down by the cooperation of the second spring 302, the connecting rod 303, the inclined plate 305 and the movable wheel 304, the screening efficiency is improved, the screened impurities are discharged from the impurity discharging hole 5, and the metal impurities on the electromagnet 204 can fall down under the rotation of the rotating rod 202 by closing the electromagnet 204.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Wheat magnetic separation removes impurity mechanism fast for flour production, including edulcoration case (1), its characterized in that: the novel magnetic separation device is characterized in that a magnetic separation mechanism (2) is arranged in the impurity removal box (1), a screening mechanism (3) positioned below the magnetic separation mechanism (2) is arranged in the impurity removal box (1), feeding pipes (4) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the impurity removal box (1), and a discharge hole (5) is formed in the center of the bottom end of the impurity removal box (1);

the utility model provides a magnetic separation mechanism (2) is including being fixed in motor (201) of edulcoration case (1) left end, the output shaft of motor (201) is fixed with bull stick (202), the surface mounting of bull stick (202) has a plurality of evenly distributed's baffle (203), both ends all are fixed with electro-magnet (204) around baffle (203), a plurality of be fixed with cam ring (205) between the one end that bull stick (202) was kept away from to baffle (203), magnetic separation mechanism (2) still include with edulcoration case (1) inner chamber left and right sides wall top looks articulated stock guide (206), be fixed with first spring (207) between the roof of top of stock guide (206) and edulcoration case (1) inner chamber.

2. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide plate (206), and the guide plate (206) is located right below the feeding pipe (4).

3. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 1, wherein: one side adjacent to the bottom ends of the two guide plates (206) is attached to the upper surface of the cam ring (205), and a storage bin is formed between the two adjacent baffles (203).

4. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal support legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the impurity removal box (1), and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box (1) is conical.

5. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (3) are including articulating in screen cloth (301) of edulcoration case (1) inner chamber left side wall, be fixed with a plurality of second springs (302) between the diapire of bottom and edulcoration case (1) inner chamber of screen cloth (301), the upper surface of screen cloth (301) is fixed with connecting rod (303), the top of connecting rod (303) is fixed with loose pulley (304), screening mechanism (3) still include inclined plate (305) fixed mutually with edulcoration case (1) inner chamber right side wall.

6. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 5, wherein: the inclined plate (305) is provided with a movable hole, the connecting rod (303) is in sliding connection with the movable hole, the inclined plate (305) is high on the right and low on the left, and the inclined direction of the screen (301) is opposite to the inclined direction of the inclined plate (305).

7. The rapid impurity removal mechanism for wheat magnetic separation for flour production according to claim 5, wherein: the right end of the impurity removal box (1) is provided with an impurity removal port, and the top end of the movable wheel (304) is in sliding fit with the bottom end of the cam ring (205).