CN219442040U - Metal separating device for construction waste - Google Patents
Metal separating device for construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN219442040U CN219442040U CN202320206522.1U CN202320206522U CN219442040U CN 219442040 U CN219442040 U CN 219442040U CN 202320206522 U CN202320206522 U CN 202320206522U CN 219442040 U CN219442040 U CN 219442040U
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- mounting
- conveying mechanism
- rotating shaft
- motor
- rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste metal separation device which comprises a mounting part a, a conveying mechanism a, a mounting rack, a mounting part b, a conveying mechanism b, a feed hopper, a mounting rod, a stirring rod, a feed pipe, a driving wheel and a rotating shaft, wherein the mounting part a is arranged on the mounting rack; the conveying mechanism a is connected with the mounting part a, the mounting frame is connected with the mounting part a, the feeding pipe is connected with the mounting frame, the feeding hopper is connected with the feeding pipe, the mounting rod is connected with the feeding hopper, the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the mounting rod, and the stirring rod is connected with the motor a; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is provided with a magnetic separation roller, the rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the mounting frame is provided with a motor b, and the driving wheel is connected with the motor b; the mounting part b is connected with the mounting frame, and the conveying mechanism b is connected with the mounting part b; the mounting bracket is equipped with the guide plate and scrapes the board. According to the utility model, the metal materials are separated through the magnetic separation roller, and the two conveying mechanisms convey and separate different materials, so that the cleaning of the magnetic separation roller is not required, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste metal separation device.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons, and comprises waste residue soil, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials do not help the construction itself, but are substances produced during the construction process, which require corresponding treatments in order to achieve the desired construction of the engineering project.
The utility model discloses a metal separation and collection device for construction waste, which comprises a belt, rollers, a supporting frame, supporting rollers, side plates, a baffle, a connecting plate, a separation box, a feeding port, a collection box, supporting legs, angle steel, motors, rollers, electromagnets and a discharging port, wherein the side plates are arranged at the bottom of the baffle, the two side plates are arranged in total, the belts are arranged between the side plates, the two rollers are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inside of the belts, the electromagnets are arranged in the collection box and are provided with the motors, the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the collection box.
However, the technical scheme has the following defects: the adsorption capacity of the electromagnet in the separation and collection device can be reduced after a large amount of metal garbage is adsorbed, and when the metal garbage needs to be taken down, the separation of the rear construction garbage is incomplete, so that the separation efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a metal separation device for construction waste.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the metal separation device for the construction waste comprises a mounting part a, a conveying mechanism a, a mounting rack, a mounting part b, a conveying mechanism b, a feeding hopper, a mounting rod, a stirring rod, a feeding pipe, a driving wheel and a rotating shaft;
the two mounting parts a are arranged, the conveying mechanism a is connected with the two mounting parts a, the mounting frame is connected with the upper ends of the two mounting parts a, the feeding pipe is connected with the mounting frame, the feeding hopper is connected with the upper end of the feeding pipe, the feeding hopper and the feeding pipe are coaxially distributed, the mounting rod is connected with the feeding hopper, the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the mounting rod, the stirring rod and the feeding hopper are coaxially distributed, the mounting rod is provided with a motor a, and the stirring rod is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor a;
the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is provided with magnetic separation rollers, the magnetic separation rollers and the rotating shaft are coaxially distributed, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with a motor b, the driving wheel is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor b, and the driving wheel is in meshed connection with the driven wheel;
the two mounting parts b are arranged, the two mounting parts b are connected with the mounting frame, the conveying mechanism b is connected with the two mounting parts b, and the lower ends of the two mounting parts b are provided with supporting legs;
one end of the mounting frame, which is close to the conveying mechanism a, is provided with a guide plate, and one end of the mounting frame, which is close to the conveying mechanism b, is provided with a scraping plate.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism a and the conveying mechanism b have the same structure;
the conveying mechanism a comprises a motor c, a connecting rod, a conveying belt and a gear b;
the connecting rod is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of connecting rods all rotate and connect two installation department a, a plurality of connecting rods are at installation department a's length direction evenly distributed, all be equipped with the delivery wheel on the connecting rod, delivery wheel and the coaxial distribution of connecting rod, the conveyer belt cover is established in a plurality of delivery wheel outsides, the outer peripheral face of delivery wheel is pressed to the inner peripheral face of conveyer belt, be equipped with gear a on the connecting rod that is located the limit and incline, motor c connects an installation department a, gear b connects motor c axis of rotation, gear a and gear b meshing are connected, gear a's external diameter value is greater than gear b's external diameter value.
Preferably, the outer circumferential surfaces of the conveying wheels are provided with protrusions.
Preferably, the scrapers are arranged obliquely.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the feed hopper increases gradually upwards along the height of the feed tube.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the driving wheel is smaller than the outer diameter of the driven wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
in the utility model, a motor a and a motor b are started, the motor a drives a stirring rod to rotate, the motor b drives a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel is in meshed connection with a driven wheel, the driven wheel drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a magnetic separation roller to rotate, the magnetic separation roller is electrically started to throw building garbage into a feed hopper, the stirring rod rotates to prevent the feed pipe from being blocked, the building garbage falls to one side of the magnetic separation roller through the feed pipe, the magnetic separation roller sucks metal materials, the metal materials rotate to a scraping plate along the magnetic separation roller, the scraping plate scrapes the metal materials outside the magnetic separation roller, and the metal materials slide onto a conveying mechanism b along the inclined scraping plate; the rest materials slide down to the guide plate along the outer peripheral surface of the magnetic separation roller and further fall onto the conveying mechanism a; according to the utility model, the metal materials are separated through the magnetic separation roller, and the two conveying mechanisms convey and separate different materials, so that the cleaning of the magnetic separation roller is not required to be stopped, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a metal separation device for construction waste according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal separation device for construction waste according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a metal separation device for construction waste according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a mounting part a; 2. a conveying mechanism a; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a mounting part b; 5. a support leg; 6. a conveying mechanism b; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a mounting rod; 9. a motor a; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a deflector; 13. magnetic separation roller; 14. driven wheel; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a motor b; 17. a gear a; 18. a motor c; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a gear b; 23. a scraper; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. and a conveying wheel.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the metal separation device for construction waste provided by the utility model comprises a mounting part a1, a conveying mechanism a2, a mounting frame 3, a mounting part b4, a conveying mechanism b6, a feed hopper 7, a mounting rod 8, a stirring rod 10, a feed pipe 11, a driving wheel 15 and a rotating shaft 24;
the two mounting parts a1 are arranged, the conveying mechanism a2 is connected with the two mounting parts a1, the mounting frame 3 is connected with the upper ends of the two mounting parts a1, the feeding pipe 11 is connected with the mounting frame 3, the feeding hopper 7 is connected with the upper end of the feeding pipe 11, the feeding hopper 7 and the feeding pipe 11 are coaxially distributed, the mounting rod 8 is connected with the feeding hopper 7, the stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected with the mounting rod 8, the stirring rod 10 and the feeding hopper 7 are coaxially distributed, the mounting rod 8 is provided with a motor a9, and the stirring rod 10 is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor a 9;
further, the inner diameter of the feed hopper 7 gradually increases upward along the height direction of the feed pipe 11;
the rotating shaft 24 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 3, the rotating shaft 24 is provided with magnetic separation rollers 13, the magnetic separation rollers 13 and the rotating shaft 24 are coaxially distributed, one end of the rotating shaft 24 is provided with a driven wheel 14, the outer wall of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a motor b16, a driving wheel 15 is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor b16, the driving wheel 15 is in meshed connection with the driven wheel 14, a discharge hole of the feeding pipe 11 faces one side of the magnetic separation rollers 13 close to the conveying mechanism a, and the diameter of the feeding pipe 11 is smaller than the radius value of the magnetic separation rollers 13;
further, the outer diameter value of the driving wheel 15 is smaller than that of the driven wheel 14, so that the motor b16 works more labor-saving;
the two mounting parts b4 are arranged, the two mounting parts b4 are connected with the mounting frame 3, the conveying mechanism b6 is connected with the two mounting parts b4, and the lower ends of the two mounting parts b4 are provided with the supporting legs 5;
a deflector 12 is arranged at one end, close to the conveying mechanism a, of the mounting frame 3, and a scraping plate 23 is arranged at one end, close to the conveying mechanism b6, of the mounting frame 3;
further, the scraper 23 is obliquely arranged, and one end of the scraper 23 scrapes off the metal on the magnetic separation roller 13 to further slide down the inclined scraper 23 onto the conveying mechanism b 6.
In the utility model, a motor a9 and a motor b16 are started, the motor a9 drives a stirring rod 10 to rotate, the motor b16 drives a driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 is in meshed connection with a driven wheel 14, the driven wheel 14 drives a rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the rotating shaft 24 drives a magnetic separation roller 13 to rotate, the magnetic separation roller 13 is electrically started to throw in construction wastes from a feed hopper 7, the stirring rod 10 rotates to prevent a feed pipe 11 from being blocked, the construction wastes fall to one side of the magnetic separation roller 13 through the feed pipe 11, the magnetic separation roller 13 sucks metal materials, the metal materials rotate to a scraping plate 23 along the magnetic separation roller 13, the scraping plate 23 scrapes the metal materials outside the magnetic separation roller 13, and the metal materials slide onto a conveying mechanism b6 along an inclined scraping plate 23; the rest materials slide down to the guide plate 12 along the outer peripheral surface of the magnetic separation roller 13 and further fall onto the conveying mechanism a 2; according to the utility model, the metal materials are separated through the magnetic separation roller 13, and the two conveying mechanisms convey and separate different materials, so that the cleaning of the magnetic separation roller 13 is not required to be stopped, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3-4, in the present embodiment, the conveying mechanism a2 and the conveying mechanism b6 have the same structure as those of the first embodiment;
the conveying mechanism a2 comprises a motor c18, a connecting rod 19, a conveying belt 20 and a gear b21;
the plurality of connecting rods 19 are arranged, the plurality of connecting rods 19 are rotationally connected with two mounting parts a1, the plurality of connecting rods 19 are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the mounting parts a1, the connecting rods 19 are provided with conveying wheels 25, the conveying wheels 25 and the connecting rods 19 are coaxially distributed, a conveying belt 20 is sleeved outside the plurality of conveying wheels 25, the inner peripheral surface of the conveying belt 20 presses the outer peripheral surface of the conveying wheels 25, a gear a17 is arranged on the connecting rod 19 at the side most, a motor c18 is connected with one mounting part a1, a gear b21 is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor c18, the gear a17 is in meshed connection with the gear b21, and the outer diameter value of the gear a17 is larger than that of the gear b21;
further, protrusions are arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the conveying wheels 25, friction force between the conveying belt 20 and the conveying wheels 25 is increased, and sliding between the conveying belt 20 and the conveying wheels 25 is prevented.
In this embodiment, the motor c18 is started first, the motor c18 drives the gear b21 to rotate, the gear b21 is meshed with the gear a17, the further gear a17 drives the corresponding connecting rod 19 to rotate, the conveying wheels 25 on the connecting rod 19 are connected in a matched manner through the conveying belt 20, the further conveying belt 20 moves to further drive the construction waste to move, and the conveying directions of the conveying mechanism a2 and the conveying mechanism b6 are both directions far away from the mounting frame 3.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The metal separation device for the construction waste is characterized by comprising a mounting part a (1), a conveying mechanism a (2), a mounting rack (3), a mounting part b (4), a conveying mechanism b (6), a feed hopper (7), a mounting rod (8), a stirring rod (10), a feed pipe (11), a driving wheel (15) and a rotating shaft (24);
the two mounting parts a (1) are arranged, the conveying mechanism a (2) is connected with the two mounting parts a (1), the mounting frame (3) is connected with the upper ends of the two mounting parts a (1), the feeding pipe (11) is connected with the mounting frame (3), the feeding hopper (7) is connected with the upper end of the feeding pipe (11), the feeding hopper (7) and the feeding pipe (11) are coaxially distributed, the mounting rod (8) is connected with the feeding hopper (7), the stirring rod (10) is rotatably connected with the mounting rod (8), the stirring rod (10) and the feeding hopper (7) are coaxially distributed, the motor a (9) is arranged on the mounting rod (8), and the stirring rod (10) is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor a (9);
the rotating shaft (24) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (3), the rotating shaft (24) is provided with magnetic separation rollers (13), the magnetic separation rollers (13) are coaxially distributed with the rotating shaft (24), one end of the rotating shaft (24) is provided with a driven wheel (14), the outer wall of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a motor b (16), a driving wheel (15) is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor b (16), and the driving wheel (15) is meshed and connected with the driven wheel (14);
two mounting parts b (4) are arranged, the two mounting parts b (4) are connected with the mounting frame (3), the conveying mechanism b (6) is connected with the two mounting parts b (4), and the lower ends of the two mounting parts b (4) are provided with supporting legs (5);
one end of the mounting frame (3) close to the conveying mechanism a is provided with a guide plate (12), and one end of the mounting frame (3) close to the conveying mechanism b (6) is provided with a scraping plate (23).
2. A construction waste metal separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism a (2) and the conveying mechanism b (6) are identical in structure;
the conveying mechanism a (2) comprises a motor c (18), a connecting rod (19), a conveying belt (20) and a gear b (21);
the connecting rod (19) is equipped with a plurality ofly, two installation department a (1) are all rotated to a plurality of connecting rods (19), a plurality of connecting rods (19) are at the length direction evenly distributed of installation department a (1), all be equipped with delivery wheel (25) on connecting rod (19), delivery wheel (25) and the coaxial distribution of connecting rod (19), the conveyer belt (20) cover is established in a plurality of delivery wheel (25) outsides, the outer peripheral face of conveyer belt (20) compress tightly delivery wheel (25), be equipped with gear a (17) on the connecting rod (19) that are located the limit, motor c (18) connect an installation department a (1), gear b (21) connect motor c (18) axis of rotation, gear a (17) and gear b (21) meshing are connected, the external diameter value of gear a (17) is greater than the external diameter value of gear b (21).
3. A construction waste metal separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer peripheral surfaces of the conveying wheels (25) are provided with protrusions.
4. A construction waste metal separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the scraper (23) is arranged obliquely.
5. A construction waste metal separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the feed hopper (7) increases gradually upwards in the height direction of the feed pipe (11).
6. A construction waste metal separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel (15) has an outer diameter smaller than that of the driven wheel (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320206522.1U CN219442040U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Metal separating device for construction waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320206522.1U CN219442040U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Metal separating device for construction waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219442040U true CN219442040U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87386984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320206522.1U Active CN219442040U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Metal separating device for construction waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219442040U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-09 CN CN202320206522.1U patent/CN219442040U/en active Active
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