CN219440047U - Special tube and nursing case of putting of gasbag formula oral cavity intermittent type IOE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special tube and a nursing box for an air bag type oral intermittent IOE (IOE), and particularly relates to the technical field of nursing. The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, convenient fixation, better experience of patients, and capability of observing tiny conditions in the processes of esophagus, stomach and tube placement, thereby being beneficial to timely monitoring the condition.

Description

Special tube and nursing case of putting of gasbag formula oral cavity intermittent type IOE

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a special tube and a nursing box for an air bag type oral intermittent IOE.

Background

According to researches, 51% -73% of patients suffering from cerebral apoplexy have swallowing disorder, which means that the functions of lips, lower jaw, tongue, soft palate, throat, esophagus and the like are damaged to different degrees, so that food cannot safely and smoothly reach the stomach, and one eating disorder of organism nutrition and water deficiency is caused, and serious complications such as dehydration, malnutrition, aspiration, asphyxia, bronchospasm, airway obstruction, anxiety depression and the like are caused. The traditional method adopts nasogastric tube nasal feeding to solve the feeding problem of a patient and ensure the nutrition supply of the patient, but long-term retention of the nasogastric tube also causes a series of corresponding problems of the patient, and as is well known, the patient often has difficulty in intubation due to uncoupling in the nasal intubation process, the patient frequently pulls out the tube due to discomfort in the gastric tube retention period, and complications such as damaged nasophageal and esophageal mucosa, pressure ulcer and hemorrhage, gastroesophageal reflux, cardiac muscle relaxation with different degrees, slow gastrointestinal peristalsis and the like can occur in the long-term retention of the gastric tube, so that the rehabilitation effect of the patient is affected to different degrees.

Therefore, the oral intermittent gastric tube IOE tube-placing nasal feeding method is popular and used by patients and medical staff, and is a nutrition supply method for inserting a gastric tube or a urinary tube into the stomach through the oral cavity before the patients eat, injecting rich nutrient fluid diet, water and medicines into the stomach from the gastric tube or the urinary tube, and then pulling out the gastric tube or the urinary tube after the injection is finished. The method can avoid probability of occurrence of aspiration pneumonia to the greatest extent, avoid malnutrition, avoid accidental risk of catheter placement wound, avoid risk of esophageal reflux due to cardiac relaxation, skin and digestive tract infection, nasal cavity and gastric mucosa ulcer and the like, facilitate recovery of swallowing function of patients, improve life quality, provide transition for clinical treatment, save medical cost and shorten hospitalization time.

However, the conventional intermittent gastric tube IOE tube placing method does not have a special tube placing nursing box, and uses the traditional gastric tube or urinary tube as a tube placing tool, so that the intermittent gastric tube IOE tube placing method lacks of matching degree, is inconvenient to operate, unstable to fix and poor in experience of patients, and is not acceptable psychologically.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model provides a special tube and a nursing box for an air bag type oral intermittent IOE (IOE) to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a special pipe of putting of gasbag formula oral cavity intermittent type IOE, includes puts the pipe subassembly, it includes the body to put the pipe subassembly, it processes into the Y type to put the pipe subassembly, the pipe wall processing of body has the cavity, it still includes supporting component, extension subassembly and protection subassembly to put the pipe subassembly, supporting component includes branch pipe, gas injection valve and gasbag, the one end at the branch pipe is established to the gas injection valve, the outside fixed connection of the other end and the body of branch pipe, the outside and two fixed connection of body are located to the gasbag, the inside and the cavity intercommunication of branch pipe and gasbag.

Furthermore, the scale marks are processed on the pipe body of the pipe body, and the pipe body, the supporting component, the extending component and the protecting component are all made of medical silica gel, and the pipe body is smooth in appearance and coated with a hydrophilic coating.

Further, the extension subassembly includes the extension head, three eating holes that the aperture is different have been seted up to the bottom of extension head, the top of extension head and the bottom fixed connection of body, the outer end of body is provided with the lantern ring, the outside of lantern ring is provided with miniature camera.

The application also discloses a nursing box for accommodating the air bag type oral intermittent IOE special tube, the nursing box comprises a box body, an accommodating component and a vacuum component are arranged in the box body, and an opening and closing component is arranged at the top end of the box body;

the storage assembly comprises a storage grid, the storage grid is arranged inside a box body, one side of the storage grid with a handle extends to the outer wall of one side of the box body, two opposite sides of the storage grid are fixedly connected with rotating rods, one end of each rotating rod, which is far away from the storage grid, is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage grid, and the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the two ends of the torsion spring respectively.

Further, a pair of telescopic rods are arranged on the outer wall of one side, opposite to the accommodating grid, with the handles, and the outer wall of the accommodating grid is hinged to the two ends of the telescopic rods respectively with the bottom end of the box body.

Further, the internally mounted of box has the baffle, the baffle separates into two parts that distribute from top to bottom with the inner space of box, accomodate subassembly and vacuum assembly and all locate the lower part space, the outside of box is provided with the mounting panel through the bolt, the mounting panel link up with the lower part space.

Further, the vacuum assembly comprises a pipeline, the pipeline is arranged in the lower space of the box body, the box body is fixedly connected with the pipeline, one end of the pipeline extending into the lower space is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, the other end of the pipeline is in threaded connection with a filter screen, and one end of the filter screen extends out of the outer side of the box body.

Further, the opening and closing assembly comprises a top cover which is arranged at the top end of the box body and connected with the top cover through a rotating shaft, the top end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a handle, and the box body and the handle are locked through a hasp.

Further, the four corners of the bottom end of the box body are provided with anti-slip pads.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. the utility model discloses a patient's esophagus is got into to the one end with the body of protecting component extension, the gas injection valve is opened, utilize the outside syringe to aerify to the gas injection valve, the gas injection valve is opened, gas passes through the branch pipe in proper order, the inside that the cavity got into the gasbag, and then make the gasbag inflation volume increase, thereby the outside of gasbag is fixed with the esophageal wall laminating of connecting the stomach, this puts tub convenient operation, be convenient for fix, the patient experiences and feel better, wherein miniature camera is connected with external control ware and display device, along with the route of putting the pipe, miniature camera shows the picture of putting of taking on the display of putting, compare with prior art, observable esophagus, stomach and put the little condition of tub in-process, be favorable to in time monitoring the condition.

2. The handle on the storage grid is pulled, the storage grid rotates around the rotating rod, the torsion spring on the rotating rod is twisted, the cleaned tube is placed inside the storage grid, the handle is loosened, the torsion spring is restored to be original state to drive the rotating rod and rotate the storage grid, the lower space of the box body is in a sealing state, the filter screen is unscrewed, air is extracted through the external air extraction equipment aiming at the pipeline, the check valve is opened until air in the lower space is completely extracted, the lower space is in an anaerobic environment, internal bacteria can be effectively prevented from breeding, and compared with the prior art, the nursing box is simple in operation, convenient to store, suitable for medical use or household use, can eat at any time, and ensures the sanitation of the tube.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a tube and a nursing box special for an air bag type oral intermittent IOE;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tube assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a nursing box structure provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nursing box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 5 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of portion B in FIG. 5 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the pipe wall structure of the pipe body provided by the utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 8 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a tube body; 2. a support assembly; 3. an extension assembly; 4. a protective assembly; 5. a branch pipe; 6. an air injection valve; 7. an air bag; 8. a miniature camera; 9. a collar; 10. an extension head; 11. a feeding hole; 12. a case; 13. a top cover; 14. a hasp; 15. a handle; 16. a partition plate; 17. a storage compartment; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a torsion spring; 21. a mounting plate; 22. an anti-slip pad; 23. a pipe; 24. a one-way valve; 25. a filter screen; 26. a cavity.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 8-9 of the drawings, the application discloses a special air sac type oral intermittent IOE tube, which comprises a tube arranging component, wherein the tube arranging component comprises a tube body 1, the tube arranging component is processed into a Y shape, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a cavity 26 is processed on a tube wall layer of the tube body 1, the tube arranging component further comprises a supporting component 2, an extending component 3 and a protecting component 4, the supporting component 2 comprises a branch tube 5, an air injecting valve 6 and an air sac 7, the air injecting valve 6 is arranged at one end of the branch tube 5, the other end of the branch tube 5 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the tube body 1, the air sac 7 is arranged at the outer side of the tube body 1 and is fixedly connected with the two, and the insides of the branch tube 5 and the air sac 7 are communicated with the cavity 26;

extending one end of the tube body 1 with the protective component 4 into the esophagus of a patient and then into the stomach, putting one end of the tube body 1 contacting the oral cavity into a water cup through an externally provided water containing cup to see whether bubbles overflow or not, if so, re-intubation is needed if the tube body 1 is in the airway instead of the stomach; the external injector is utilized to charge air to the air injection valve 6, the air injection valve 6 is opened, and air sequentially enters the air bag 7 through the branch pipe 5 and the cavity 26, so that the expansion volume of the air bag 7 is increased, and the outer side of the air bag 7 is attached and fixed with the esophagus wall connected with the stomach.

The medical tube comprises a tube body 1, a support assembly 2, an extension assembly 3 and a protection assembly 4, wherein the tube body of the tube body 1 is provided with scale marks, the scale marks are arranged to enable medical staff for placing a tube for a patient to observe the depth of the tube, the tube body 1, the support assembly 2, the extension assembly 3 and the protection assembly 4 are made of medical silica gel, the appearance is smooth and the protection assembly is coated with a hydrophilic coating, the protection assembly is a tube plug, and the tube plug has no irritation, no toxicity, no allergic reaction and very few organism rejection reactions to human tissues and reduces the tube placing risk of the patient.

Specifically, the extension subassembly 3 includes extension head 10, three eating hole 11 that the aperture is different are offered to the bottom of extension head 10, are equipped with the eating hole 11 of each three different sizes of controlling, make things convenient for fluid diet, water and medicine to pour into in the stomach, also reduce stifled pipe rate, the top of extension head 10 and the bottom fixed connection of body 1, the outer end of body 1 is provided with lantern ring 9, the outside of lantern ring 9 is provided with miniature camera 8, and miniature camera 8 is connected with external control ware and display device, along with the route of putting the pipe, miniature camera 8 shows the little condition of putting the pipe picture of taking on the display, observable esophagus, stomach and putting the pipe in-process, is favorable to in time monitoring the condition.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4-7 of the specification, the application further discloses a nursing box for accommodating the special tube for the air bag type oral intermittent IOE, which comprises a nursing box, wherein the nursing box comprises a box body 12, an accommodating component and a vacuum component are arranged in the box body 12, and an opening and closing component is arranged at the top end of the box body 12.

Specifically, the storage assembly comprises a storage grid 17, the storage grid 17 is arranged inside the box body 12, one side, with a handle, of the storage grid 17 extends to the outer wall of one side of the box body 12, two opposite sides of the storage grid 17 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 19, one end, far away from the storage grid 17, of the rotating rod 19 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 12 through a bearing, a torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage grid 17, and the inner wall of the box body 12 and the outer wall of the storage grid 17 are fixedly connected with two ends of the torsion spring 20 respectively.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, vacuum assembly includes pipeline 23, pipeline 23 sets up in the lower space of box 12, box 12 and pipeline 23 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with check valve 24 of pipeline 23 extension into the lower space, the flow direction of check valve 24 control air, the other end threaded connection of pipeline 23 has filter screen 25 and the one end of filter screen 25 extends out the outside of box 12.

The handle on the storage grid 17 is pulled, the storage grid 17 rotates around the rotating rod 19, the torsion spring 20 on the rotating rod 19 is twisted, the cleaned tube is placed inside the storage grid 17, the handle is loosened, the torsion spring 20 is restored to drive the rotating rod 19 and the storage grid 17 to rotate, the lower space of the box 17 is in a sealed state, the filter screen 25 is unscrewed, air is aligned to the pipeline 23 through the external air extraction equipment, the check valve 24 is opened at the moment, until air in the lower space is completely extracted, the lower space is an anaerobic environment, the breeding of internal bacteria can be effectively prevented, and the sanitation of the tube is guaranteed.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, with the one side outer wall that the storage compartment 17 has the handle to be provided with a pair of telescopic link 18, the outer wall of storage compartment 17 and the inside bottom of box 12 are articulated with the both ends of telescopic link 18 respectively, and when the rotation of storage compartment 17, telescopic link 18 stretches to carry out spacingly to storage compartment 17.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the internally mounted of box 12 has baffle 16, baffle 16 separates into two parts that distribute from top to bottom with the inner space of box 12, and aseptic pad piece of cloth (prevent that the nutrient solution from spilling and making dirty clothes, protection cleaning usefulness) can be placed to the upper space, lubricating oil (scribble the IOE and put the outer wall of pipe, let the IOE pipe more lubricated easily put the pipe from the oral cavity), yarn is fast (scribble the IOE and put the pipe after being used for empting lubricating oil), the syringe (be used for sucking nutrient solution and slowly pour into), 20 ml syringe (be used for giving the air pocket and pour into the air into), accomodate subassembly and vacuum assembly all locate the lower space, the outside of box 12 is provided with mounting panel 21 through the bolt, mounting panel 21 link up with the lower space.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, open and shut the subassembly and including locating box 12 top and the top cap 13 of being connected through the pivot with it, the top fixedly connected with handle 15 of top cap 13, box 12 and handle 15 pass through hasp 14 locking, are convenient for take the medical article in upper portion space.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, four corners of box 12 bottom all are provided with slipmat 22 for the nursing case steadily places on the platform.

While the utility model has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a special pipe of putting of gasbag formula oral cavity intermittent type IOE, includes puts a tub subassembly, its characterized in that: the pipe assembly comprises a pipe body (1), the pipe assembly is processed into a Y shape, a cavity (26) is processed in a pipe wall layer of the pipe body (1), the pipe assembly further comprises a supporting assembly (2), an extending assembly (3) and a protecting assembly (4), the supporting assembly (2) comprises a branch pipe (5), an air injection valve (6) and an air bag (7), the air injection valve (6) is arranged at one end of the branch pipe (5), the other end of the branch pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipe body (1), the air bag (7) is arranged at the outer side of the pipe body (1) and is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipe body, and the branch pipe (5) and the air bag (7) are both communicated with the cavity (26).

2. The balloon type oral intermittent IOE special catheter according to claim 1, wherein: the medical tube is characterized in that the tube body of the tube body (1) is provided with scale marks, and the tube body (1), the supporting component (2), the extending component (3) and the protecting component (4) are made of medical silica gel, and are smooth in appearance and coated with hydrophilic coatings.

3. The balloon type oral intermittent IOE special catheter according to claim 1, wherein: the extension assembly (3) comprises an extension head (10), three feeding holes (11) with different apertures are formed in the bottom end of the extension head (10), the top end of the extension head (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pipe body (1), a lantern ring (9) is arranged at the outer end of the pipe body (1), and a miniature camera (8) is arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring (9).

4. A nursing kit for a balloon-type oral intermittent IOE-specific catheter as defined in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the nursing box comprises a box body (12), wherein a storage assembly and a vacuum assembly are arranged in the box body (12), and an opening and closing assembly is arranged at the top end of the box body (12);

the storage assembly comprises a storage grid (17), the storage grid (17) is arranged inside the box body (12), one side of the storage grid (17) with a handle extends to the outer wall of one side of the box body (12), two opposite sides of the storage grid (17) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (19) respectively, one ends of the rotating rods (19) away from the storage grid (17) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (12) through bearings, torsion springs (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage grid (17), and the inner wall of the box body (12) and the outer wall of the storage grid (17) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the torsion springs (20) respectively.

5. A nursing case as defined in claim 4 wherein: the outer wall of one side opposite to the accommodating grid (17) with the handle is provided with a pair of telescopic rods (18), and the outer wall of the accommodating grid (17) and the inner bottom end of the box body (12) are hinged with two ends of the telescopic rods (18) respectively.

6. A nursing case as defined in claim 4 wherein: the inside of box (12) is installed baffle (16), the inside space of box (12) is separated into two parts that distribute from top to bottom to baffle (16), accomodate subassembly and vacuum assembly and all locate the lower part space, the outside of box (12) is provided with mounting panel (21) through the bolt, mounting panel (21) link up with the lower part space.

7. A nursing case as defined in claim 4 wherein: the vacuum assembly comprises a pipeline (23), the pipeline (23) is arranged in the lower space of the box body (12), the box body (12) is fixedly connected with the pipeline (23), one end of the pipeline (23) extending into the lower space is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (24), the other end of the pipeline (23) is in threaded connection with a filter screen (25), and one end of the filter screen (25) extends out of the outer side of the box body (12).

8. A nursing case as defined in claim 4 wherein: the opening and closing assembly comprises a top cover (13) which is arranged at the top end of the box body (12) and connected with the top cover through a rotating shaft, a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top cover (13), and the box body (12) and the handle (15) are locked through a hasp (14).

9. A nursing case as defined in claim 4 wherein: and anti-skid pads (22) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body (12).