CN219439784U - Prone position ventilation training pad and training bed with training pad - Google Patents
Prone position ventilation training pad and training bed with training pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN219439784U CN219439784U CN202223303037.0U CN202223303037U CN219439784U CN 219439784 U CN219439784 U CN 219439784U CN 202223303037 U CN202223303037 U CN 202223303037U CN 219439784 U CN219439784 U CN 219439784U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
The utility model provides a prone position ventilation training pad and a training bed with the training pad, wherein the training pad sequentially comprises a head pad, a chest supporting pad, an abdomen supporting pad and a leg pad towards the other side, each part of the training pad is made of slow rebound memory cotton, and the distance between each part of the training pad can be adjusted at will; the chest support pad, the abdomen support pad and the leg pad all comprise two support units which are arranged at intervals, the distance between the two support units can be adjusted according to the body shape of a person, and the two support units are connected through flexible fabrics. The head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion are made of slow rebound memory cotton, so that the pressure receiving area generated by the body weight can be evenly distributed, the pressure born by the bone bulge can be dispersed, the pressure born by the bone bulge can be regulated according to the height of a patient, the forehead, the lower jaw and other bone bulge easily-pressed parts of the patient are protected, the risk of pressure sore is avoided to the greatest extent, and the comfort of the patient in prone position treatment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a prone position ventilation training pad and a training bed with the training pad.
Background
Prone position is mainly used to improve oxygenation in patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), an important therapeutic measure for ARDS. Patients with ARDS suffer from a disturbed ventilation and blood flow ratio, a large number of shunts in the lungs, and severe hypoxia occurs. The prone position can effectively improve the ratio of lung ventilation to blood flow (V/Q), reduce dead space, lead the alveolus collapsed at the back side to be re-expanded and lead ventilation to be improved, lead secretion in the lung and the trachea to be well drained under the action of gravity, and reduce the compression of the heart and the mediastinum to the drooping lung area so as to improve ventilation and perfusion of the lower lung unit.
Currently, soft pillows or prone position cushions are commonly used clinically, and have the following technical defects:
1. the training pad lacks protection of the forehead, nose, cheekbones, mandible, chest area, ilium, knee, lower leg and other bone bulge easily pressed parts of the patient, and has the risk of pressure sore; the common head cushion is of an integrated structure and cannot be adjusted according to the difference of the sizes of the head and the face, so that a patient feels uncomfortable when the head cushion is used;
2. the head and the face of the prone position patient are downward, the tracheal catheter is difficult to install, the tracheal catheter is easy to shift and distort under pressure, ventilation is affected, and meanwhile, the tracheal intubation condition of the patient cannot be clearly observed;
3. the chest and the abdomen of the patient are pressed, and for female patients, the breast part is severely pressed, so that the respiratory and circulatory functions of the patient are affected;
4. lack of protection of the perineal area, particularly in male patients, can lead to oedema over time due to compression;
5. the existing prone position pad cannot be adjusted according to the height of a patient, and flexibility and universality are lacking;
6. the existing prone position pad has no anti-slip function, and the prone position pad cannot be stably placed on a contact surface.
Therefore, how to design a prone position ventilation training pad and a training bed with the training pad for improving comfort and avoiding pressure sore formation when a patient is treated in prone position, how to disperse the body weight pressure of the patient and protect the easily pressed parts of the bone bulge, how to adjust according to the difference of the face sizes of individuals so as to adapt to different face sizes, and the problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a prone position ventilation training pad and a training bed with the training pad, so as to solve at least one technical problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the prone position ventilation training pad comprises a head pad, a chest supporting pad, an abdomen supporting pad and a leg pad, wherein the head pad, the chest supporting pad, the abdomen supporting pad and the leg pad are sequentially arranged towards the other side of the prone position ventilation training pad, all parts of the training pad are made of slow rebound memory cotton, and the distance between all parts of the training pad can be adjusted at will; the chest support pad, the abdomen support pad and the leg pad all comprise two support units which are arranged at intervals, the distance between the two support units can be adjusted according to the body shape of a person, and the two support units are connected through flexible fabrics.
The head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion are made of slow rebound memory cotton materials, have unique pressure relieving characteristics and temperature sensing characteristics, have good compatibility with human tissues, can evenly distribute and eliminate pressure on a pressure bearing area generated by body weight, disperse the pressure born by a bone protuberance, can effectively weaken pressure, shearing force and friction force, provide comfortable and stable fixation for a patient, can be adjusted according to the height of the patient, have good flexibility and universality, and protect the forehead, the mandible, the shoulder, the clavicle, ilium, knees, lower legs and other bone protuberances of the patient, furthest avoid the risk of pressure sore and improve the comfort of the patient in prone position treatment.
Preferably, the head cushion comprises a base, the base is of a U-shaped structure, a forehead cushion and a lower cushion are respectively arranged at two opening ends of the U-shaped structure, the lower cushion is close to one side of the chest support cushion, and a first magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the forehead cushion and the opening top surface of the U-shaped structure; a second magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the lower pad and the top surface of the opening of the U-shaped structure.
The utility model adopts the first magic tape and the second magic tape, and the distance between the forehead pad and the lower pad can be adjusted according to the difference of the face sizes of individuals so as to adapt to different face sizes.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a training bed with training pad, is including prone position training pad of ventilating, prone position training pad of ventilating installs on the bed board, is provided with the mounting hole that the array was arranged on the bed board, and the bottom surface of each part of training pad all is provided with four reference columns, and four reference columns are located rectangular four angular points respectively, and four reference columns are installed respectively in the mounting hole.
The utility model adopts the positioning column, so that the head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion can be positioned and adjusted according to the body types of different patients, and the lying cushion can be stably placed on the contact surface of the bed board, so that the displacement of the cushion during use is prevented, and the prone position training cushion is prevented from slipping.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the exercise bed mounting structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the headrest structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a training pad portion according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the prone position ventilation training pad mounting structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a head pad; 3. a chest support pad; 4. an abdomen support pad; 5. leg pads; 6. positioning columns; 201. a base; 202. a forehead pad; 203. an observation mirror; 204. a lower pad; 301. a first supporting unit; 401. a second supporting unit; 501. and a third supporting unit.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached hereto are shown only in order to provide a person skilled in the art with the benefit of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model in any way, and any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not have any technical significance, would still fall within the scope of the present disclosure without affecting the efficacy or achievement of the present utility model. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.
According to the prone position ventilation training pad, referring to fig. 1, a head pad 2, a chest support pad 3, an abdomen support pad 4 and a leg pad 5 are sequentially arranged towards the other side of the training pad, all parts of the training pad are made of slow rebound memory cotton, and the distance between all parts of the training pad can be adjusted at will; the chest support pad 3, the abdomen support pad 4 and the leg pad 5 all comprise two support units which are arranged at intervals, the distance between the two support units can be adjusted according to the body shape of a person, and the two support units are connected through flexible fabrics. The head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion are made of the slow rebound memory cotton material, the slow rebound memory cotton material is high in air permeability, comfortable in use, the outer layer is wrapped by the detachable waterproof air-permeable polyurethane leather, the head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion have unique pressure relief characteristics and temperature sensing characteristics, the head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion are good in compatibility with human tissues, the pressure areas generated by the body weight can be evenly distributed and eliminated, the pressure born by the bone protuberance can be dispersed, the pressure, the shearing force and the friction force can be effectively weakened, comfortable and stable fixation can be provided for a patient, and meanwhile, the head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion can be adjusted according to the height of the patient, the flexibility and the universality are good, the pressure-sensitive parts of the forehead, the lower jaw, the shoulder, the collarbone, the ilium, the knees, the lower legs and other bone protuberance are protected, the risk of pressure sore is avoided to the greatest extent, and the comfort of the patient in prone position treatment is improved.
Based on the second embodiment and the first embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the head cushion 2 includes a base 201, the base 201 is in a U-shaped structure, two open ends of the U-shaped structure are respectively provided with a forehead cushion 202 and a lower cushion 204, the lower cushion 204 is close to one side of the chest support cushion 3, and a first magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the forehead cushion 202 and the open top surface of the U-shaped structure; a second magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the lower pad 204 and the open top surface of the U-shaped structure. The utility model adopts the first magic tape and the second magic tape, and the distance between the forehead pad and the lower pad can be adjusted according to the difference of the face sizes of individuals so as to adapt to different face sizes.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the face of the patient is located between the forehead pad 202 and the lower pad 204, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure is provided with a viewing mirror 203. The utility model adopts the face of the prone position patient to face downwards, the face is positioned between the forehead pad and the lower pad, the tracheal catheter is convenient to arrange, the displacement and the compression distortion of the tracheal catheter are not easy to occur, and the ventilation of the patient is not influenced.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the observation mirror 203 is located on one side of the base 201, the observation mirror 203 is obliquely arranged, a diagonal brace is disposed on the back of the observation mirror 203, the inclination angle of the observation mirror 203 can be arbitrarily adjusted through placement of the diagonal brace, and the inclined observation mirror 203 faces the face of the patient. The utility model adopts the obliquely arranged observation mirror to face the face of the patient, thereby being convenient for medical staff to clearly observe the face of the patient and the condition of the trachea cannula.
In a fifth embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the supporting unit of the chest supporting pad 3 is a first supporting unit 301, the first supporting unit 301 is of a first L-shaped structure, a cross bar of the first L-shaped structure faces the abdomen supporting pad 4, and a boss on the top surface of a vertical bar of the first L-shaped structure is arranged corresponding to the positions of the shoulder and the collarbone of the patient. The utility model adopts the first supporting unit to support the shoulder and the collarbone of the patient, so that the compression of the breast part is lightened for female patients, and the influence on the respiratory and circulatory functions of the patients is reduced.
On the basis of the sixth embodiment, the corner of the first L-shaped structure is an arc transition section, the cross bar of the first L-shaped structure is a first arc section with an outer arc surface protruding upwards, and one end of the first arc section connected with the arc transition section is higher than one end of the first arc section, close to the abdomen supporting pad 4. The first support unit is used for supporting the ribs on two sides, so that the influence on the respiration and circulation functions of a patient is reduced, and the risk of pressure sores is avoided.
On the basis of the seventh embodiment, the supporting units of the abdomen supporting pad 4 are second supporting units 401, the top surfaces of the two second supporting units 401 are respectively provided with a second arc-shaped section, the intrados of the second arc-shaped sections is upwards arranged, and the two second supporting units 401 are respectively and correspondingly arranged with ilium bones at two sides of the waist of the patient. According to the utility model, the second supporting unit is adopted to support the ilium parts on two sides of the waist of the patient, so that the genitals of the patient are completely suspended, the perineum part is fully protected, particularly, edema caused by long-time compression of the perineum part of a male patient is avoided, the abdomen and the perineum of the patient are prevented from being compressed, the position of the patient is more comfortable and safer, and pressure sores are avoided.
In the eighth embodiment, based on the fifth embodiment, the support unit of the leg pad 5 is a third support unit 501, the third support unit 501 is of a second L-shaped structure, a cross bar of the second L-shaped structure faces the abdomen support pad 4, a third arc section with an outer arc surface protruding upward is arranged on the top surface of a vertical bar of the second L-shaped structure, and the third arc section is arranged corresponding to an ankle of a patient. The ankle support device adopts the third support unit to support the ankle of the patient, thereby avoiding the risk of pressure sores.
In the ninth embodiment, on the basis of the eighth embodiment, a fourth arc section is disposed on the top surface of the cross rod of the second L-shaped structure, and an inner arc surface of the fourth arc section is disposed upward. The third supporting unit is used for supporting the knees and the lower legs of a patient, so that the risk of pressure sores is avoided.
According to the tenth embodiment, on the basis of the ninth embodiment, the anti-slip pads are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of the head pad 2, the chest support pad 3, the abdomen support pad 4 and the leg pad 5, so that the anti-slip effect can be achieved, and the prone position pad is stably placed on the contact surface.
An eleventh embodiment, a training bed with training pad, refer to fig. 1, fig. 3, a training bed with training pad, including prone position training pad of ventilating, prone position training pad installs on bed board 1, is provided with the mounting hole that the array was arranged on the bed board 1, and the bottom surface of each part of training pad all is provided with four reference columns 6, and four reference columns 6 are located rectangular four corner respectively, and four reference columns 6 are installed in the mounting hole respectively. The utility model adopts the positioning column, so that the head cushion, the chest support cushion, the abdomen support cushion and the leg cushion can be positioned and adjusted according to the body types of different patients, and the lying cushion can be stably placed on the contact surface of the bed board, so that the displacement of the cushion during use is prevented, and the prone position training cushion is prevented from slipping.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A prone position ventilation training pad, characterized in that: the training pad comprises a head pad (2), a chest supporting pad (3), an abdomen supporting pad (4) and a leg pad (5) which are sequentially arranged towards the other side, all parts of the training pad are made of slow rebound memory cotton, and the space between all parts of the training pad can be adjusted at will; the chest support pad (3), the abdomen support pad (4) and the leg pad (5) comprise two support units which are arranged at intervals, the distance between the two support units can be adjusted according to the body shape of a person, and the two support units are connected through flexible fabrics.
2. A prone position ventilation training pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head cushion (2) comprises a base (201), wherein the base (201) is of a U-shaped structure, a forehead cushion (202) and a lower cushion (204) are respectively arranged at two opening ends of the U-shaped structure, the lower cushion (204) is close to one side of the chest support cushion (3), and a first magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the forehead cushion (202) and the opening top surface of the U-shaped structure; a second magic tape is arranged between the bottom surface of the lower pad (204) and the top surface of the opening of the U-shaped structure.
3. A prone position ventilation training pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: the face of the patient is positioned between the forehead pad (202) and the lower pad (204), and a sight glass (203) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure.
4. A prone position ventilation training pad according to claim 3, characterized in that: the observation mirror (203) is positioned on one side of the base (201), the observation mirror (203) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique observation mirror (203) faces the face of the patient.
5. A prone position ventilation training pad according to claim 3, characterized in that: the chest support pad (3) comprises a first support unit (301), wherein the first support unit (301) is of a first L-shaped structure, a cross rod of the first L-shaped structure faces towards the abdomen support pad (4), and a boss on the top surface of a vertical rod of the first L-shaped structure is correspondingly arranged with the shoulder and the collarbone of a patient.
6. The prone position ventilation training pad of claim 5, wherein: the corner of the first L-shaped structure is an arc transition section, the cross rod of the first L-shaped structure is a first arc section with an outer arc surface protruding upwards, and one end, connected with the arc transition section, of the first arc section is higher than one end, close to an abdomen supporting pad (4), of the first arc section.
7. The prone position ventilation training pad of claim 5, wherein: the supporting units of the abdomen supporting pad (4) are second supporting units (401), the top surfaces of the two second supporting units (401) are respectively provided with a second arc-shaped section, the intrados of the second arc-shaped section is upwards arranged, and the two second supporting units (401) are respectively and correspondingly arranged with ilium bones at two sides of the waist of a patient.
8. The prone position ventilation training pad of claim 5, wherein: the support unit of leg pad (5) is third support unit (501), and third support unit (501) is second L type structure, and the horizontal pole of second L type structure is towards abdomen supporting pad (4), and the montant top surface of second L type structure is provided with the protruding third arc section of outer arc face upwards, and third arc section corresponds with patient's ankle portion and arranges.
9. The prone position ventilation training pad of claim 8, wherein: the top surface of the cross rod of the second L-shaped structure is provided with a fourth arc section, and the inner arc surface of the fourth arc section is arranged upwards.
10. A training bed with training pad, characterized in that: the prone position ventilation training pad comprises any one of the prone position ventilation training pads described in claims 1-9, wherein the prone position ventilation training pad is arranged on a bed board (1), mounting holes arranged in an array are formed in the bed board (1), four positioning columns (6) are arranged on the bottom surface of each part of the training pad, the four positioning columns (6) are respectively located at four corner points of a rectangle, and the four positioning columns (6) are respectively arranged in the mounting holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223303037.0U CN219439784U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Prone position ventilation training pad and training bed with training pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223303037.0U CN219439784U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Prone position ventilation training pad and training bed with training pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219439784U true CN219439784U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223303037.0U Active CN219439784U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Prone position ventilation training pad and training bed with training pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219439784U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-09 CN CN202223303037.0U patent/CN219439784U/en active Active
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