CN219437761U

CN219437761U - Bag wall perforating device for cultivating Arundo donax

Info

Publication number: CN219437761U
Application number: CN202320122645.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志群; 石跃龙
Original assignee: Hunan Lugu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lugu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-13
Filing date: 2023-01-13
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a bag wall punching device for cultivating reed canary mushrooms, which comprises: a frame; the first support roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the rotation axis is arranged along the first transverse direction; the second supporting roller is arranged on the frame in a side-by-side rotating way with the first supporting roller, and a rotating position for supporting the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag is formed above the second supporting roller and the first supporting roller; one end of the operating lever is rotatably arranged on the frame at one side of the rotating position, and a spike part is arranged on the operating lever right above the rotating position; the pointed end of the spike component faces downwards, a plurality of spike components are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first transverse direction, and when the other end of the operating rod is pressed downwards, the spike component can be driven to move downwards to puncture the bag wall of the round bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivation bag located on the rotating position. According to the bag wall punching device for cultivating the reed mushrooms, provided by the utility model, the bag wall of the cultivating bag is punched through lever pressing, so that the labor saving is achieved, and the technical effect of improving the efficiency is achieved.

Description

Bag wall perforating device for cultivating Arundo donax

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation of reed canary mushrooms, in particular to a bag wall punching device for cultivation of reed canary mushrooms.

Background

The reed mushrooms are edible mushrooms cultivated by using reed as a matrix, and are rich in nutrition, unique in flavor, ecological and green, and high in market demand. The background art part of the utility model patent with the publication number of CN111480512A discloses that the traditional reed mushroom cultivation raw materials are all bagged by manually opening a reed mushroom bag below a storage hopper, then manually inserting a core rod into the bag after bagging, manually furling the bag mouth, fastening the bag mouth by a tying rope after furling, then needling the bag body with a needle, and finally cultivating the reed mushroom. In the current operation mode, the piercing operation is carried out on the bag wall by utilizing tools such as piercing cones through pure hands, when the matrix in the bag is filled tightly, the matrix needs larger force to pierce, and the deeper the piercing is, the more laborious is, so that the piercing depth is different, the labor intensity is larger, and the efficiency is further affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, an object of the present utility model is to provide a bag wall punching device for cultivating reed canary mushrooms, which punches a bag wall of a cultivating bag by lever pressing, so as to solve at least one of the technical problems related to the background described above.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a bag wall punching device for cultivating reed canary mushrooms, which comprises: the device comprises a frame, a first support roller, a second support roller and a control rod; the first support roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the rotation axis is arranged along the first transverse direction; the second supporting roller and the first supporting roller are arranged on the frame in a parallel rotating way, and a rotating position for supporting the round bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag is formed above the second supporting roller and the first supporting roller; one end of the operating rod is rotatably arranged on the frame at one side of the rotating position, and a spike part is arranged on the operating rod right above the rotating position; the pointed end of the spike component faces downwards, a plurality of spike components are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first transverse direction, and when the other end of the operating rod is pressed downwards, the spike component can be driven to move downwards to puncture the bag wall of the round bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivation bag located on the rotating position.

In some embodiments, a stop plate is provided above the rotational position and coupled to the lever for limiting the depth of downward movement of the spike member into the wall of the bag.

In some embodiments, the spike member is further provided with a penetration depth adjustment assembly comprising: a screw, a first nut, and a second nut; the screw rod is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the spike component and penetrates through the limiting plate along the first vertical direction; the first nut is matched with the screw rod and is arranged at a position deviating from one side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate; the second nut is matched with the screw rod, and the screw rod is installed at a position close to one side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, so that the screw rod can be fixed on the limiting plate when the first nut and the second nut are matched and screwed up.

In some embodiments, the recess is located adjacent to the bottom side of the retainer plate and also has a cavity for receiving a second nut.

In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the limiting plate has a concave surface that mates with a round bale-shaped Arundo donax growth bag.

In some embodiments, further comprising: the hand wheel is rotationally arranged on the frame positioned above the rotation position, the rotation axis is approximately parallel to the first transverse direction, and the hand wheel is in transmission connection with the first support roller and/or the second support roller through the transmission component.

Compared with the prior art, the bag wall punching device for cultivating the Arundo donax comprises the following beneficial effects: the wall of the cultivation bag is perforated by pressing the lever, so that labor is saved, and the technical effect of improving the efficiency is achieved; and drive circle bundle form reed canary grass cultivation bag through the backing roll and rotate to the follow and beat out the multirow hole to circle bundle form reed canary grass cultivation bag periphery wall, the device structural design is simple, convenient to use has brought very big facility for operator's use, is worth using widely in a large number.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-hand structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first backup roll; 10. a rotation position; 2. a second support roller; 3. a joystick; 30. a spike member; 300. a screw; 301. a first nut; 302. a second nut; 31. a limiting plate; 310. a concave surface; 311. a cavity; 4. and a hand wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a punching device for a bag wall for cultivating Arundo donax, comprising:

a frame;

the first support roller 1 is rotatably arranged on the frame, the rotation axis is arranged along a first transverse direction, namely an X direction shown in the figure, the first transverse direction comprises a horizontal direction, and two ends of the first support roller 1 are rotatably arranged on the frame through bearing assemblies;

the second support roller 2 is in the same shape as the first support roller 1, the second support roller 2 and the first support roller 1 are arranged on the frame in a side-by-side rotating way, namely, two ends of the second support roller 2 are also arranged on the frame in a rotating way through bearing components, a rotating position 10 for supporting a round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag (shown as a dotted line part in fig. 1 and 2) is formed above the second support roller 2 and the first support roller 1, the peripheral size of the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag is required to be smaller than the distance between the second support roller 2 and the first support roller 1, and after the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag is placed on the rotating position 10, the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom bag can be driven to rotate when the second support roller 2 and the first support roller 1 rotate in the same direction; and

the length extension direction of the control rod 3 is vertical to the first transverse direction, one end of the control rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the frame at one side of the rotation position 10, and a spike part 30 is arranged on the control rod 3 right above the rotation position 10; the tip of the spike component 30 faces downwards, and a plurality of spike components are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first transverse direction, and when the other end of the operating rod 3 is pressed downwards, the spike component 30 can be driven to move downwards to puncture the bag wall of the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag located on the rotating position 10.

In the specific use process, the round-bundle-shaped reed canary grass cultivating bag is placed on the rotating position 10, and an operator presses the other end of the operating rod 3 to drive the spike component 30 to move downwards to puncture the bag wall of the round-bundle-shaped reed canary grass cultivating bag positioned on the rotating position 10; as can be appreciated, the distance between the pressing end of the operating lever 3 and the rotating position is larger than the distance between the spike component 30 and the rotating position, so that leverage is achieved, and the spike can be performed on the bag wall in a labor-saving manner; in addition, when the second supporting roller 2 and the first supporting roller 1 are rotated in the same direction, the round-bundle-shaped reed canary grass cultivating bag on the second supporting roller is driven to rotate, so that the operation of puncturing different positions on the periphery of the round-bundle-shaped reed canary grass cultivating bag is changed.

Example two

In the above embodiment of the present application, the limiting plate 31 connected to the operating lever 3 is disposed above the rotation position 10, and the limiting plate 31 is used for limiting the depth of the spike member 30 moving downward to penetrate the wall of the bag, so that the penetration depth is ensured to be substantially the same each time, and the consistency is good.

Further, the spike member 30 is further provided with a penetration depth adjusting assembly comprising:

the screw 300 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the spike component 30, and is arranged along a first vertical direction which is the Y direction shown in the figure and penetrates through the limiting plate 31;

a first nut 301 which is matched with the screw 300 and is installed at a position away from the bottom surface side of the limiting plate 31; and

the second nut 302 is matched with the screw 300 and is installed at a position close to one side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate 31, namely, at a position below the first nut 301, so that when the first nut 301 and the second nut 302 are matched and screwed down, the screw 300 can be fixed on the limiting plate 31, and therefore, the height of the tip of the spike component 30 protruding out of the bottom surface of the limiting plate 31 can be adjusted by screwing the first nut 301 and the second nut 302 to adjust different height positions on the screw 300, and the penetration depth can be adjusted.

Still further, the position near the bottom surface of the limiting plate 31 is further provided with a concave cavity 311 for accommodating the second nut 302, so as to avoid the second nut 302 protruding from the bottom surface of the limiting plate 31 to affect the flatness.

Still further, the bottom surface of the limiting plate 31 has a concave surface 310 matching with the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag, so that the arrangement can assist in positioning the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag to a certain extent when the mouth is pricked.

Example III

In the above embodiment of the present application, further includes:

the hand wheel 4 is rotatably arranged on a frame positioned above the rotation position 10, the rotation axis is approximately parallel to the first transverse direction, the hand wheel 4 is in transmission connection with the first support roller 1 and/or the second support roller 2 through a transmission part, namely the transmission part can be a transmission belt, a transmission chain and the like, a driving wheel can be coaxially arranged on the hand wheel 4, driven wheels are arranged at the same side ends of the first support roller 1 and the second support roller 2, the driving wheel drives the driven wheels through the transmission belt, the highest position of the hand wheel 4 is consistent with the height of the pressing position of the operating rod 3, the hand wheel 4 is rotated by one hand to adjust different piercing positions on the periphery of the round bale-shaped reed mushroom cultivating bag, and the other hand is used for carrying out piercing pressing operation on the operating rod 3, so that humanized operation design requirements are met.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, and it is noted that there is objectively no limit to the specific structure disclosed herein, since numerous modifications, adaptations and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the utility model, and the above-described features can be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Bag wall perforating device is used in cultivation of reed canary grass, characterized in that includes:

a frame;

a first support roller (1) rotatably arranged on the frame, the rotation axis of which is arranged along a first transverse direction;

a second support roller (2) which is arranged on the frame in a side-by-side rotating way with the first support roller (1), and forms a rotating position (10) for supporting the round bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivating bag above the second support roller (2) and the first support roller (1); and

one end of the control lever (3) is rotatably arranged on the frame at one side of the rotation position (10), and a spike component (30) is arranged on the control lever (3) right above the rotation position (10); the tip of the spike component (30) faces downwards, a plurality of spike components are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first transverse direction, and when the other end of the operating rod (3) is pressed downwards, the spike component (30) can be driven to move downwards to puncture the bag wall of the round-bundle-shaped reed canary mushroom cultivation bag located on the rotation position (10).

2. Bag wall punching device for cultivation of stropharia according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting plate (31) connected with the operating lever (3) is arranged above the rotation position (10), and the limiting plate (31) is used for limiting the depth of the downward movement of the spike component (30) into the bag wall.

3. Bag wall punching device for cultivation of stropharia rugoso-annulata according to claim 2, characterized in that the spike member (30) is further provided with a penetration depth adjusting assembly comprising:

the screw rod (300) is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the spike component (30) and penetrates through the limiting plate (31) along the first vertical direction;

a first nut (301) which is matched with the screw (300) and is arranged at a position away from the bottom surface side of the limiting plate (31); and

and a second nut (302) which is matched with the screw (300) and is installed at a position close to one side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate (31), so that the screw (300) can be fixed on the limiting plate (31) when the first nut (301) and the second nut (302) are matched and screwed.

4. A bag wall punching device for cultivating Arundo donax as in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a cavity (311) for receiving said second nut (302) at a position close to the bottom surface side of said limiting plate (31).

5. A bag wall punching device for cultivating reed mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom surface of the limiting plate (31) is provided with a concave surface (310) matched with the round bundle-shaped reed mushroom cultivating bag.

6. A bag wall punching device for cultivation of stropharia rugoso-annulata according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:

the hand wheel (4) is rotatably arranged on the frame above the rotating position (10), the rotating axis is approximately parallel to the first transverse direction, and the hand wheel (4) is in transmission connection with the first supporting roller (1) and/or the second supporting roller (2) through a transmission component.