CN219430960U - Drainage well and tailing pond - Google Patents
Drainage well and tailing pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN219430960U CN219430960U CN202320296317.9U CN202320296317U CN219430960U CN 219430960 U CN219430960 U CN 219430960U CN 202320296317 U CN202320296317 U CN 202320296317U CN 219430960 U CN219430960 U CN 219430960U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mining and metallurgy engineering, and provides a drainage well and a tailing pond. The drainage well includes: the plurality of upright posts and the plurality of ring beams are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage well and are connected through the ring beams, the plurality of ring beams are arranged along the axial direction of the upright posts, and any two adjacent upright posts and any two adjacent ring beams enclose a window for drainage; the arch bars are arranged in a plurality, and arch bars are stacked between any two adjacent upright posts and used for blocking the window; and the connecting piece is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate, or the inner side of the arch plate is connected with the upright post or the ring beam through the connecting piece. According to the drainage well, the arch plate can be fixed and limited through the connecting piece, the problem that the arch plate loosens and falls off under the action of external force is avoided, and the stability and the service life of the drainage well are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mining and metallurgy engineering, in particular to a drainage well and a tailing pond.
Background
The drainage well of tailing storehouse is important flood control facility, and the drainage well is arranged in discharging the flood discharge tunnel to the excessive water level that causes with the storm to the safety of guarantee tailing storehouse. The drainage well generally comprises a frame and an arch plate, wherein the frame comprises a plurality of upright posts and a plurality of ring beams, the upright posts are arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage well and are sequentially connected through the ring beams, and the ring beams are arranged along the axial direction of the drainage well. The arch bars are arranged in a plurality, and a plurality of arch bars are arranged between any two adjacent upright posts in a laminated mode and are used for blocking windows formed between two adjacent ring beams. In the overflow process of the drainage well, if the arch plate is stacked too high, one or more layers of arch plates can be removed so that rainwater can be discharged into the drainage well through the window.
In the prior art, cement mortar is generally adopted between the arch bar and the upright post and between the arch bar and the arch bar, and when the arch bar receives external acting forces such as floating ice load, dynamic water pressure, dynamic soil pressure or earthquake load, the arch bar is easy to loose and fall off, so that a drainage well is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a drainage well and a tailing pond, which are used for solving the defect that arch plates of the drainage well are easy to loosen and fall off under external acting force in the prior art and realizing the effect of preventing the arch plates from loosening and falling off.
The present utility model provides a drainage well comprising:
the plurality of upright posts and the plurality of ring beams are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage well and are connected through the ring beams, the plurality of ring beams are axially arranged along the upright posts, and any two adjacent upright posts and any two adjacent ring beams form a window for drainage;
the arch bars are arranged in a plurality, and the arch bars are stacked between any two adjacent upright posts and used for sealing the window;
and the connecting piece is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate, or the inner side of the arch plate is connected with the upright post or the ring beam through the connecting piece.
According to the utility model, the connecting piece is provided as a flexible piece.
According to the utility model, the connecting piece is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate, and the drainage well comprises:
the flexible members are arranged in a plurality, each flexible member is spirally arranged, each flexible member is sequentially connected with each arch bar of at least two adjacent layers, and two ends of each flexible member are connected with the upright posts.
According to the utility model, the connecting piece is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate, and the drainage well comprises:
the number of the flexible pieces corresponds to the number of layers of the arch bars, each flexible piece is sequentially connected with each arch bar of the corresponding layer, and two ends of each flexible piece are connected with each other or each upright post.
According to the utility model, the connecting piece is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate, and the drainage well comprises:
the flexible piece is connected with each arch bar of each layer in sequence, and two ends of the flexible piece are connected with the upright posts.
According to the drainage well provided by the utility model, the drainage well further comprises a limiting pipe or a limiting ring for the flexible piece to pass through, and the limiting pipe or the limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of at least one of the arch plate and the upright post.
According to the drainage well provided by the utility model, the drainage well further comprises an embedded part, wherein the embedded part is connected with the limiting pipe or the limiting ring, and the embedded part is embedded in the arch bar or the upright post.
According to the drainage well provided by the utility model, the embedded part comprises the embedded ribs, and the embedded ribs are welded with the limiting pipe or the limiting ring.
According to the drainage well provided by the utility model, the inner side of the arch plate is connected with the upright post or the ring beam through the connecting piece, and the drainage well comprises:
one end of the flexible piece is connected with the arch plate, and the other end of the flexible piece is connected with the upright post or the ring beam;
or, both ends of the flexible member are connected with the upright post or the ring beam, and a part between the two ends of the flexible member is connected with the arch plate.
The utility model also provides a tailing pond, which comprises the drainage well.
According to the drainage well, the window formed by surrounding the two adjacent upright posts and the two adjacent ring beams can be used for drainage, the arch plates between the two adjacent upright posts can be used for blocking the window, and the water level of the tailing pond can be adjusted by increasing and decreasing the number of the arch plates stacked between the upright posts. The arch bars between the upright posts are hooped by the connecting pieces or are tensioned, so that the arch bars can be fixed and limited, and the arch bars are prevented from loosening and falling off when the arch bars are subjected to external acting force.
By means of the arrangement, the arch plate can be fixed and limited through the arrangement of the connecting piece, the problem that the arch plate loosens and falls off under the action of external force is avoided, and the stability and the service life of the drainage well are improved.
Further, the tailing pond provided by the utility model comprises the drainage well provided by the utility model, so that the tailing pond comprises all the advantages of the drainage well.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a drainage well provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a connector clip provided in some embodiments of the present utility model outside a drainage well;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection provided in some embodiments of the present utility model to the inside of a dome plate;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a drainage well provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a flexure provided in some embodiments of the utility model for connecting at least two layers of arches;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a flexure provided in some embodiments of the utility model for attaching a layer of arch;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a limiting pipe and an embedded part according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a column; 2. a ring beam; 3. a arch plate; 4. a connecting piece; 5. a limiting tube; 6. an embedded part; 7. a ladder stand; 8. and (5) protecting the cage.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Drainage wells provided in embodiments of the present utility model are described below in connection with fig. 1-7.
Specifically, the drainage well comprises upright posts 1, ring beams 2, arch plates 3 and connecting pieces 4.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the upright 1 and the collar beam 2 are provided in plural. The plurality of upright posts 1 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage well and are sequentially connected through the ring beam 2. For example, the columns 1 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the drainage well. The plurality of ring beams 2 are arranged along the axial direction of the upright 1. Windows are formed between any two adjacent upright posts 1 and any two adjacent ring beams 2 for drainage. Alternatively, the plurality of columns 1 and the plurality of ring beams 2 may be constructed to form a reinforced concrete frame structure, for example, the reinforced concrete frame structure may be manufactured by integral casting.
The number of arch bars 3 is also set to be plural. Arch bars 3 are stacked between any two adjacent upright posts 1 and are used for plugging windows. As shown in fig. 4, the arch bars 3 stacked between two adjacent columns 1 are shown in a schematic configuration, and the arch bars 3 that would obscure the ring beam 2 in fig. 4 are hidden for clarity in viewing the position of the ring beam 2. Optionally, the gaps between the arch plates 3 and 3, between the arch plates 3 and the columns 1, and between the arch plates 3 and the ring beams 2 are filled with waterproof grouting materials, so that the stability of the arch plates 3 is improved and leakage at the gaps is avoided. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer sides of the columns 1 are provided with steps for supporting the arch plate 3, and between two adjacent columns 1, one end of the arch plate 3 is placed on the step of the first column 1, and the second end of the arch plate 3 is placed on the step of the second column 1, so that positioning can be formed on the arch plate 3 in the circumferential direction and the radial direction of the drainage well.
Referring to fig. 2, the connector 4 is clipped to the outside of the drainage well for limiting the arch 3. Or as shown in fig. 3, the inner side of the arch 3 is connected to the columns 1 or ring beams 2 by means of connectors 4, i.e. the connectors 4 are used to connect the inner side of the arch 3 to the columns 1 or ring beams 2.
According to the drainage well provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the window formed by the adjacent two upright posts 1 and the adjacent two ring beams 2 can be used for drainage, the arch plates 3 between the adjacent two upright posts 1 can be used for plugging the window, and the water level of the tailing pond can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of the arch plates 3 stacked between the upright posts 1. Through setting up the arch bar 3 between the tie-down 4 hooping stand 1 or take up the arch bar 3 between the stand 1, can fix spacing to the arch bar 3 to avoid arch bar 3 to produce the problem that looseness drops when receiving external effort.
By means of the arrangement, the drainage well provided by the embodiment of the utility model can fix and limit the arch plate 3 through the arrangement of the connecting piece 4, so that the problem that the arch plate 3 loosens and falls off under the action of external force is avoided, and the stability and the service life of the drainage well are improved.
In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the connecting member 4 is provided as a flexible member having flexibility. For example, the flexible member may be provided as a steel strand, a wire rope or an iron chain. So set up, connecting piece 4 has flexibility, can bending deformation, can adapt to the shape of drainage well better to fixed spacing is carried out to arch bar 3.
In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the connector 4 is used to position the arch plate 3 outside the drainage well, comprising:
the number of the flexible members is plural, and as shown in fig. 5, each flexible member is spirally arranged, that is, the flexible member is spirally arranged outside the drainage well. Each flexible member in turn connects each dome plate 3 of at least two adjacent layers. Both ends of the flexible piece are connected with the upright posts 1. For example, both ends of the flexure are anchored to the column 1. So set up, through the fixed spacing effect of flexure, arch bar 3 can not follow and drop between two stand 1.
In the concrete use process, when the arch plates 3 are stacked and piled to a preset height, the first end of the flexible piece is anchored with the upright 1, then the second end of the flexible piece is sequentially connected with each arch plate 3 of at least two adjacent layers, and finally the second end of the flexible piece is anchored with the upright 1. Each flexure is mounted using the above procedure until all layers of arches 3 are secured. When drainage is desired, the flexible member near the top of the drainage well can be detached and then part of the arch 3 removed.
Further, each layer of windows corresponds to one flexible member, i.e. the layers of arches 3 corresponding to each layer of windows are all connected with the corresponding flexible member.
In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the connector 4 is used to position the arch plate 3 outside the drainage well, comprising:
the number of flexible elements corresponds to the number of layers of the arch plate 3. Each flexible member is in turn connected to the corresponding layer of arches 3. The two ends of the flexible member are connected to each other or both ends of the flexible member are connected to the upright 1, for example, both ends of the flexible member are anchored to each other or both ends of the flexible member are anchored to the upright 1.
In a specific use, after each layer of arches 3 is built up, each arch 3 of that layer may be connected in turn by a flexible member. When drainage is desired, the flexible members of at least one layer of the arch bars 3 may be detached, while the remaining layers of the arch bars 3 may remain fixed under the tightening of their corresponding flexible members.
In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the connector 4 is used to position the arch plate 3 outside the drainage well, comprising:
the flexible member is connected with each arch bar 3 of each layer in turn, and both ends of the flexible member are connected with the upright posts 1. I.e. each arch 3 of each layer of the entire drainage well is connected to the same flexible member. When water is needed to be drained, the flexible piece can be detached, and after part of the arch plate 3 is detached, the flexible piece is connected with the upright post 1 so as to form fixed positioning for the undetached arch plate 3.
Optionally, the flexible member is provided as a pre-stressing member, so that the flexible member can provide a better fixing and limiting effect for the arch plate 3. Specifically, before the second end of the flexible member is fixed, the second end of the flexible member is tensioned by utilizing tensioning equipment so that the flexible member has a certain prestress, and then the second end of the flexible member is fixed.
Referring to fig. 2-4, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the drainage well further comprises a spacing tube 5 or spacing ring through which the flexible member passes. The outside of at least one of the arch bar 3 and the upright 1 is provided with a spacing tube 5 or spacing ring. Through set up spacing pipe 5 or spacing ring on stand 1 and arch bar 3 for the flexible piece can not produce along the axial removal of escape canal for arch bar 3 and stand 1, thereby make the flexible piece play better spacing and fixed effect to arch bar 3.
In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the drainage well further comprises an embedded part 6, and the embedded part 6 is connected with the limit pipe 5 or the limit ring. The embedded part 6 is embedded in the arch bar 3 or the upright post 1. By the arrangement, the connection strength of the limiting pipe 5 or the limiting ring and the arch plate 3 or the upright post 1 can be improved.
In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the embedment 6 includes embedment ribs. The embedded ribs are welded with the limiting pipe 5 or the limiting ring. So set up, the structure of built-in fitting 6 is simple. Further, the number of the embedded ribs is multiple, and the embedded ribs are distributed vertically and horizontally, so that the connection strength between the embedded part 6 and the arch plate 3 or the upright column 1 can be increased.
In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the inner side of the arch 3 is connected to the upright 1 or the ring beam 2 by a connection 4, comprising:
one end of the flexible member is connected with the arch plate 3, and the other end of the flexible member is connected with the upright post 1 or the ring beam 2. I.e. the first end of the flexible member is connected to the inside of the arch 3 and the second end of the flexible member is connected to the upright 1 or the ring beam 2. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, both ends of the flexible member are connected to the columns 1 or the ring beams 2, and the portion between the both ends of the flexible member is connected to the arch plate 3. For example, a limiting tube 5 is provided inside the arch plate 3, and the flexible member passes through the limiting tube 5. By this arrangement, the arch bar 3 can be pulled from the inside by the flexible member, and the arch bar 3 can be prevented from falling loose.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the drainage well further comprises a ladder stand 7 and a cage 8. The cat ladder 7 extends along the length direction of the upright column 1 and is connected with the upright column 1, and the protection cage 8 is arranged on the outer side of the cat ladder 7.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a tailing pond.
Specifically, the tailings pond comprises drainage wells as described above.
It should be noted that the tailing pond includes the drainage well, and all the advantages of the drainage well are included, which will not be described herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A drainage well, comprising:
the drainage system comprises a plurality of upright posts (1) and a plurality of ring beams (2), wherein the upright posts (1) are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage well and are connected through the ring beams (2), the ring beams (2) are axially arranged along the upright posts (1), and any two adjacent upright posts (1) and any two adjacent ring beams (2) enclose a window for drainage;
the arch bars (3) are arranged in a plurality, and the arch bars (3) are stacked between any two adjacent upright posts (1) and used for sealing the window;
and the connecting piece (4) is hooped at the outer side of the drainage well and used for limiting the arch plate (3), or the inner side of the arch plate (3) is connected with the upright post (1) or the ring beam (2) through the connecting piece (4).
2. Drainage well according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection (4) is provided as a flexible element having flexibility.
3. A drainage well as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said connection (4) is hooped on the outside of said well for limiting said arch (3), comprising:
the number of the flexible parts is multiple, each flexible part is spirally arranged, each flexible part is sequentially connected with each arch bar (3) of at least two adjacent layers, and two ends of each flexible part are connected with the upright posts (1).
4. A drainage well as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said connection (4) is hooped on the outside of said well for limiting said arch (3), comprising:
the number of the flexible parts corresponds to the number of layers of the arch plates (3), each flexible part is sequentially connected with each arch plate (3) of the corresponding layer, and two ends of each flexible part are connected with each other or each upright post (1).
5. A drainage well as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said connection (4) is hooped on the outside of said well for limiting said arch (3), comprising:
the flexible piece is connected with each arch bar (3) of each layer in sequence, and two ends of the flexible piece are connected with the upright posts (1).
6. A drainage well as claimed in any of claims 3 to 5, characterized by further comprising a spacing tube (5) or spacing ring through which the flexible member passes, the outer side of at least one of the arch plate (3) and the upright (1) being provided with the spacing tube (5) or spacing ring.
7. The drainage well of claim 6, further comprising an embedded part (6), wherein the embedded part (6) is connected with the limiting pipe (5) or the limiting ring, and the embedded part (6) is embedded in the arch plate (3) or the upright post (1).
8. Drainage well according to claim 7, characterized in that the embedded part (6) comprises embedded ribs, which are welded with the spacing tube (5) or the spacing ring.
9. Drainage well according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside of the arch (3) is connected to the upright (1) or to the ring beam (2) by means of the connection piece (4), comprising:
one end of the flexible piece is connected with the arch plate (3), and the other end of the flexible piece is connected with the upright post (1) or the ring beam (2);
or, both ends of the flexible piece are connected with the upright post (1) or the ring beam (2), and the part between the two ends of the flexible piece is connected with the arch plate (3).
10. A tailings pond comprising a drainage well as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320296317.9U CN219430960U (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Drainage well and tailing pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320296317.9U CN219430960U (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Drainage well and tailing pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219430960U true CN219430960U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=87336584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320296317.9U Active CN219430960U (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Drainage well and tailing pond |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219430960U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-07 CN CN202320296317.9U patent/CN219430960U/en active Active
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