CN219425329U - A new hydraulic steel bending machine - Google Patents
A new hydraulic steel bending machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219425329U CN219425329U CN202320373552.1U CN202320373552U CN219425329U CN 219425329 U CN219425329 U CN 219425329U CN 202320373552 U CN202320373552 U CN 202320373552U CN 219425329 U CN219425329 U CN 219425329U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢材折弯领域,尤其涉及一种新型液压钢材折弯机。The utility model relates to the field of steel material bending, in particular to a novel hydraulic steel material bending machine.
背景技术Background technique
钢材折弯机是一种能对薄板进行折弯的机器。A steel bending machine is a machine that can bend thin plates.
现有技术中,如中国专利号为:CN206122415U的“一种操作简单的钢材折弯机”,包括底座,所述底座的上端固定安装有支架,所述支架的中部安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的底部设有液压杆,所述液压杆的底部活动安装有冲头,所述底座的上端中部凸起处活动安装有冲模台,所述冲模台的上端中部设有与冲头的下端吻合的凹槽,所述底座的右侧上部设有开关,所述开关与液压缸电性连接。此装置结构简单,操作方便,同时,冲模台和冲头为配套使用,配套拆卸安装后,满足折弯机对钢材不同角度的折弯,为了在折弯时钢材能顺利进入冲模台,通过冲模台的内部两侧的滚轮,方便使钢材进入,且滚轮可以防止钢材表面划伤。In the prior art, as the Chinese patent number is: "a kind of steel bending machine with simple operation" of CN206122415U, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly installed with a bracket, and the middle part of the bracket is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is movably equipped with a punch, and the upper middle of the base is movably mounted with a punching table, and the middle of the upper end of the punching table is provided with the lower end of the punch. coincident groove, the upper right side of the base is provided with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder. This device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. At the same time, the die table and the punch are used together. After the matching is disassembled and installed, it can meet the bending machine's bending of steel at different angles. The rollers on both sides of the table are convenient for the steel to enter, and the rollers can prevent the surface of the steel from being scratched.
但现有技术中,钢材的弯折代表着钢材会发生大幅度的形状变化,而形状变化的主要原因是钢材受力不均所导致的,因此在折弯的过程中,由于施加到钢材上各处的压力不相同,就会出现受力不平衡的情况,此时很容易出现钢材晃动的情况,可能会导致弯曲位置出现错位的情况,影响到钢材折弯的质量。However, in the prior art, the bending of the steel means that the steel will undergo a large shape change, and the main reason for the shape change is the uneven stress on the steel. Therefore, during the bending process, due to the If the pressure is not the same everywhere, there will be an unbalanced force. At this time, it is easy for the steel to shake, which may cause the bending position to be misaligned and affect the bending quality of the steel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的钢材的弯折代表着钢材会发生大幅度的形状变化,而形状变化的主要原因是钢材受力不均所导致的,因此在折弯的过程中,由于施加到钢材上各处的压力不相同,就会出现受力不平衡的情况,此时很容易出现钢材晃动的情况,可能会导致弯曲位置出现错位的情况,影响到钢材折弯的质量的问题,而提出的一种新型液压钢材折弯机。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the bending of the steel in the prior art means that the steel will undergo a large shape change, and the main reason for the shape change is the uneven stress on the steel. During the process, due to the different pressures applied to the steel, there will be unbalanced force. At this time, the steel is easy to shake, which may cause the bending position to be misaligned and affect the bending of the steel. The quality of the problem, and proposed a new type of hydraulic steel bending machine.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种新型液压钢材折弯机,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座的一端固定连接有定位板,所述支撑底座的顶部转动连接有钢材折弯装置;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a new hydraulic steel bending machine, including a support base, one end of the support base is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the top of the support base is rotatably connected with a steel bending machine. bending device;
所述钢材折弯装置包括活动底板,所述活动底板的上表面固定安装有钢材接收板,所述钢材接收板的顶部固定安装有限位板,所述限位板的内壁上滑动连接有钢材卡块,所述钢材卡块的顶部活动连接有第一液压缸,所述钢材接收板的两侧均活动连接有限位框架。The steel bending device includes a movable bottom plate, a steel receiving plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable bottom plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the steel receiving plate, and a steel clip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate. block, the top of the steel block is movably connected with the first hydraulic cylinder, and both sides of the steel receiving plate are movably connected with the limit frame.
优选的,所述活动底板的两侧均固定安装有第二液压缸,所述第二液压缸位于限位框架的一端。Preferably, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable bottom plate, and the second hydraulic cylinder is located at one end of the limit frame.
优选的,所述第二液压缸活塞杆的一端固定连接有滑块,所述滑块的两侧滑动连接在限位框架的内部。Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, and both sides of the slider are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame.
优选的,所述支撑底座的上表面固定安装有阻挡板,所述阻挡板的内部固定安装有限位杆。Preferably, a blocking plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, and a limit rod is fixedly installed inside the blocking plate.
优选的,所述定位板的上表面固定安装有对接凸块,所述对接凸块的顶部转动连接有第三液压缸。Preferably, a docking projection is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the positioning plate, and a third hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the docking projection.
优选的,所述活动底板的下表面固定安装有转接框架,所述第三液压缸的活塞杆转动连接在转接框架的内部。Preferably, an adapter frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable bottom plate, and the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected inside the adapter frame.
优选的,所述支撑底座的顶部固定安装有中心转杆,所述中心转杆贯穿活动底板,所述中心转杆与活动底板之间转动连接。Preferably, a central rotating rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, the central rotating rod passes through the movable bottom plate, and the central rotating rod is connected to the movable bottom plate in rotation.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,通过钢材接收板来确定钢材在钢材折弯装置上的位置,同时在其四周设置限位框架、钢材卡块和限位杆来形成对钢材的限位结构,在钢材发生形变的过程中对钢材的状态进行限制与固定,从而降低其晃动的幅度,可以有效地限制弯曲部位,从而提升折弯的质量和速度,并且整体的尺寸能够自由调节可以很好地适应各种不同的钢材。1. In the utility model, the position of the steel on the steel bending device is determined by the steel receiving plate, and at the same time, a limit frame, a steel block and a limit rod are set around it to form a limit structure for the steel. In the process of deformation, the state of the steel is restricted and fixed, thereby reducing the magnitude of its shaking, which can effectively limit the bending part, thereby improving the quality and speed of bending, and the overall size can be adjusted freely to suit various needs. different steels.
2、本实用新型中,整个装置是水平放置的,弯曲路线处在垂直方向上,相较于水平弯曲的方式可以减小对装置的压力,从而提升整个装置使用寿命,并且活动底板是通过中心转杆与支撑底座连接的,可以随时放平来安放需要加工的钢材。2. In this utility model, the entire device is placed horizontally, and the bending route is in the vertical direction. Compared with the horizontal bending method, the pressure on the device can be reduced, thereby improving the service life of the entire device, and the movable bottom plate passes through the center The rotating rod is connected with the support base, which can be laid flat at any time to place the steel to be processed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种新型液压钢材折弯机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes a kind of novel hydraulic steel bending machine;
图2为本实用新型提出一种新型液压钢材折弯机的第三液压缸与钢材折弯装置连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third hydraulic cylinder and the steel bending device of a new hydraulic steel bending machine proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种新型液压钢材折弯机的钢材折弯装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a steel bending device of a novel hydraulic steel bending machine proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种新型液压钢材折弯机的支撑底座结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a support base of a novel hydraulic steel bending machine proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、支撑底座;2、定位板;3、钢材折弯装置;4、对接凸块;5、第三液压缸;6、转接框架;7、中心转杆;1. Support base; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Steel bending device; 4. Docking bump; 5. Third hydraulic cylinder; 6. Transfer frame; 7. Center rotating rod;
31、活动底板;32、钢材接收板;33、限位板;34、钢材卡块;35、第一液压缸;36、第二液压缸;37、滑块;38、限位框架;39、阻挡板;310、限位杆。31. Movable bottom plate; 32. Steel receiving plate; 33. Limiting plate; 34. Steel block; 35. First hydraulic cylinder; 36. Second hydraulic cylinder; 37. Slider; 38. Limiting frame; 39. Blocking plate; 310, limit rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例1,如图1、图2、图3所示,本实用新型提供了一种新型液压钢材折弯机,包括支撑底座1,支撑底座1的一端固定连接有定位板2,支撑底座1的顶部转动连接有钢材折弯装置3,钢材折弯装置3包括活动底板31,活动底板31的上表面固定安装有钢材接收板32,钢材接收板32的顶部固定安装有限位板33,限位板33的内壁上滑动连接有钢材卡块34,钢材卡块34的顶部活动连接有第一液压缸35,钢材接收板32的两侧均活动连接有限位框架38,活动底板31的两侧均固定安装有第二液压缸36,第二液压缸36位于限位框架38的一端,第二液压缸36活塞杆的一端固定连接有滑块37,滑块37的两侧滑动连接在限位框架38的内部。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model provides a new type of hydraulic steel bending machine, including a support base 1, one end of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 2, and the support base 1 The top of the steel bending device 3 is rotatably connected with the steel bending device 3. The steel bending device 3 includes a movable bottom plate 31. The upper surface of the movable bottom plate 31 is fixedly equipped with a steel receiving plate 32. The top of the steel receiving plate 32 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 33. The inner wall of the plate 33 is slidingly connected with a steel block 34, the top of the steel block 34 is movably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 35, both sides of the steel receiving plate 32 are movably connected with a limit frame 38, and both sides of the movable bottom plate 31 are A second hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly installed, and the second hydraulic cylinder 36 is located at one end of the limit frame 38, and one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a slide block 37, and both sides of the slide block 37 are slidably connected to the limit frame. 38 interior.
下面具体说一下本实施例的具体设置和作用:支撑底座1的位置可以通过定位板2进行确定,在需要对钢材进行加工的时候,首先放平钢材折弯装置3,确保其表面的钢材接收板32与支撑底座1保持平齐,随后将钢材放到钢材接收板32上,然后同时启动第一液压缸35和第二液压缸36,第一液压缸35会推动钢材卡块34顺着限位板33进行移动,直至对接到钢材的一端,第二液压缸36推动滑块37顺着限位框架38进行移动,对接到钢材的两侧,完成对钢材的固定与限位,从而降低钢材在折弯过程中晃动的幅度,减少出现弯曲位置错位的情况。Let’s talk about the specific settings and functions of this embodiment: the position of the support base 1 can be determined by the positioning plate 2. When the steel needs to be processed, first put the steel bending device 3 flat to ensure that the steel on its surface is received. The plate 32 is kept flush with the support base 1, and then the steel is placed on the steel receiving plate 32, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 35 and the second hydraulic cylinder 36 are activated simultaneously, and the first hydraulic cylinder 35 will push the steel block 34 along the limit. The positioning plate 33 moves until it is docked to one end of the steel, and the second hydraulic cylinder 36 pushes the slider 37 to move along the limit frame 38, and is docked to both sides of the steel to complete the fixing and positioning of the steel, thereby lowering the steel. The amplitude of shaking during the bending process reduces the misalignment of the bending position.
实施例2,如图2、图3、图4所示,支撑底座1的上表面固定安装有阻挡板39,阻挡板39的内部固定安装有限位杆310,定位板2的上表面固定安装有对接凸块4,对接凸块4的顶部转动连接有第三液压缸5,活动底板31的下表面固定安装有转接框架6,第三液压缸5的活塞杆转动连接在转接框架6的内部,支撑底座1的顶部固定安装有中心转杆7,中心转杆7贯穿活动底板31,中心转杆7与活动底板31之间转动连接。Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the upper surface of support base 1 is fixedly installed with blocking plate 39, and the inside of blocking plate 39 is fixedly installed with limiting rod 310, and the upper surface of positioning plate 2 is fixedly installed with The docking bump 4, the top of the docking bump 4 is rotatably connected with a third hydraulic cylinder 5, the lower surface of the movable bottom plate 31 is fixedly installed with an adapter frame 6, and the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the adapter frame 6. Inside, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly mounted with a central rotating rod 7 , the central rotating rod 7 runs through the movable bottom plate 31 , and the central rotating rod 7 is connected to the movable bottom plate 31 in rotation.
其整个实施例达到的效果为,定位板2的要低于支撑底座1,为转接框架6和第三液压缸5提供足够的容纳空间,确保钢材折弯装置3能够水平放置,支撑底座1通过阻挡板39来初步确定钢材的位置,该阻挡板39与钢材接收板32相对齐,阻挡板39内的限位杆310能够撑住钢材接收板32,在进行折弯的时候,第三液压缸5推动活动底板31围绕中心转杆7进行转动,此时钢材的另一部分还处在水平状态的支撑底座1上,因此就完成了对钢材的折弯处理,而对接凸块4和转接框架6的存在能够确保第三液压缸5能够适应活动底板31角度的变化。The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the positioning plate 2 is lower than the support base 1, providing enough accommodation space for the transfer frame 6 and the third hydraulic cylinder 5, ensuring that the steel bending device 3 can be placed horizontally, and the support base 1 The position of the steel is preliminarily determined by the blocking plate 39. The blocking plate 39 is aligned with the steel receiving plate 32. The stop bar 310 in the blocking plate 39 can support the steel receiving plate 32. When bending, the third hydraulic pressure The cylinder 5 pushes the movable bottom plate 31 to rotate around the central rotating rod 7. At this time, the other part of the steel is still on the support base 1 in a horizontal state, so the bending process of the steel is completed, and the butt bump 4 and the transfer The existence of the frame 6 can ensure that the third hydraulic cylinder 5 can adapt to the change of the angle of the movable bottom plate 31 .
本装置的使用方法及工作原理:使用时,在需要对钢材进行加工的时候,首先放平钢材折弯装置3,定位板2的要低于支撑底座1,为转接框架6和第三液压缸5提供足够的容纳空间,确保钢材折弯装置3能够水平放置,随后将钢材放到钢材接收板32上,阻挡板39内的限位杆310能够撑住钢材接收板32,然后同时启动第一液压缸35和第二液压缸36,第一液压缸35会推动钢材卡块34顺着限位板33进行移动,直至对接到钢材的一端,第二液压缸36推动滑块37顺着限位框架38进行移动,对接到钢材的两侧,完成对钢材的固定与限位,最后启动第三液压缸5推动活动底板31围绕中心转杆7进行转动,此时钢材的另一部分还处在水平状态的支撑底座1上,活动底板31的转动就会完成对钢材的折弯加工。The use method and working principle of this device: when using, when the steel needs to be processed, first put the steel bending device 3 flat, and the positioning plate 2 should be lower than the support base 1, which is the transfer frame 6 and the third hydraulic pressure. The cylinder 5 provides enough accommodation space to ensure that the steel bending device 3 can be placed horizontally, and then the steel is placed on the steel receiving plate 32, and the stop bar 310 in the blocking plate 39 can support the steel receiving plate 32, and then simultaneously start the first A hydraulic cylinder 35 and a second hydraulic cylinder 36, the first hydraulic cylinder 35 will push the steel block 34 to move along the limit plate 33 until it is connected to one end of the steel, and the second hydraulic cylinder 36 will push the slider 37 to move along the limit plate. The positioning frame 38 moves, butts to both sides of the steel, completes the fixing and positioning of the steel, and finally starts the third hydraulic cylinder 5 to push the movable bottom plate 31 to rotate around the central rotating rod 7. At this time, the other part of the steel is still in the On the support base 1 in the horizontal state, the rotation of the movable bottom plate 31 will complete the bending process to the steel.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
Claims (7)
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CN219425329U true CN219425329U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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CN202320373552.1U Expired - Fee Related CN219425329U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | A new hydraulic steel bending machine |
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2023
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230728 |