CN219424283U - Crop fertilizer smashes agitating unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device, which comprises a stirring barrel, wherein a stirring paddle is arranged in the stirring barrel, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel and is in driving connection with the stirring paddle, a crushing opening is further formed in one side of the upper part of the stirring barrel, and the crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device further comprises a crushing barrel arranged at the crushing opening; the crushing barrel comprises a net-shaped barrel body, and a barrel cover is arranged on the net-shaped barrel body; the crushing barrel is internally provided with a crushing paddle which is connected with a second driving mechanism. The crushing barrel extends into the stirring barrel from the crushing material opening, the crushing paddle is driven to rotate by the second driving mechanism, and the massive fertilizer in the crushing barrel is crushed, so that the crushing barrel is small in volume and easy to crush, and cannot sink and be dissolved easily due to the fact that the crushing barrel is stirred into particles and the stirring barrel is large in volume; the reticular barrel body enables water in the stirring barrel to be mixed with fertilizer, so that the water cannot be stuck on the crushing paddles and in the crushing barrel, and the quality and the concentration of the fertilizer are reduced and insufficient, so that the fertilization of crops is affected; the barrel cover ensures that fertilizer cannot slide out from the upper part of the barrel body.

Description

Crop fertilizer smashes agitating unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural stirring equipment, and particularly relates to a crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device.

Background

The agricultural fertilizer is usually stirred and dissolved in water, then sprayed and fertilized, stirring equipment is usually used for stirring and dissolving the fertilizer, stirring paddles are arranged in a barrel, and the fertilizer and the water are dissolved by driving rotation and stirring of a driving mechanism.

In the prior art, many agricultural fertilizers are in a caking shape, are directly put in water for too long stirring and dissolving time, have low dissolving efficiency, and generally pass through a crushing device, the caking-shaped fertilizers are crushed firstly and then stirred and dissolved; however, when the granulated fertilizer is stirred and dissolved in the stirring barrel by the stirring blade, on one hand, the granulated fertilizer can sink at the bottom of the barrel and is not easy to stir and dissolve, on the other hand, the stirring blade can form vortex to water, the granulated fertilizer is thrown around the barrel bottom, and the volume of the stirring barrel is larger, so that the granulated fertilizer cannot participate in stirring water flow, and is not beneficial to dissolving the fertilizer; meanwhile, if the fertilizer is crushed into powder by the crushing device, a large amount of powdery fertilizer is stuck on the crushing device, the fertilizer and water are weighed according to the proportioning requirement, the quality of the fertilizer is reduced, the concentration is insufficient, and the crop fertilization is affected.

The Chinese patent application with publication number of CN113274926B,2021, 5 and 25 provides a pesticide and water and fertilizer stirring device for agriculture; through having set up a plurality of first pivots inside the agitator, adjacent first pivot passes through gear drive rotation opposite direction for adjacent first epaxial stirring vane reverse stirring in the agitator has avoided the inside swirl of agitator to the mixed effect of pesticide, liquid manure and water has been ensured. However, many granular fertilizers still sink at the bottom of the barrel, so that the dissolution effect is slowed down, and stirring and dissolution are not easy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device. According to the utility model, the crushing barrel extends into the stirring barrel from the crushing material opening, the second driving mechanism drives the crushing paddle to rotate, the blocky fertilizer in the crushing barrel is crushed, and meanwhile, the netty barrel body enables water in the stirring barrel to be mixed with the fertilizer, so that the effects of difficulty in sticking on the crushing paddle and in the crushing barrel, difficulty in sinking due to the fact that the stirring barrel is in a granular shape and is large in volume are achieved, and difficulty in dissolution are achieved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device comprises a stirring barrel, wherein a stirring paddle is arranged in the stirring barrel, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel and is in driving connection with the stirring paddle, a crushing opening is further formed in one side of the upper part of the stirring barrel, and the crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device further comprises a crushing barrel arranged at the crushing opening; the crushing barrel comprises a net-shaped barrel body, and a barrel cover is arranged on the net-shaped barrel body; the crushing barrel is internally provided with a crushing paddle which is connected with a second driving mechanism.

Preferably, the device also comprises a lifting mechanism arranged at one side of the crushing material opening; the lifting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a winding drum and a traction rope; one end of the traction rope is connected with the crushing barrel, the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the crushing opening to be wound on the winding drum, and the winding drum is driven to rotate by the driving motor.

Preferably, a supporting table is further arranged on one side of the stirring barrel, and the driving motor and the winding drum are arranged on the supporting table.

Preferably, the supporting table is also provided with a pulley, and the traction rope winds around the pulley and is wound on the winding drum.

Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a guide rail arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel and a sliding block arranged on the crushing barrel; the guide rail is vertically arranged at the crushing material opening, and the sliding block is matched with the guide rail.

Preferably, the device further comprises a material port cover covered on the crushing material port, and a notch penetrating through the cover body is arranged on the material port cover.

Preferably, the reticular barrel body is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

(1) The crushing barrel stretches into the stirring barrel from the crushing material opening, the crushing paddle is driven to rotate through the second driving mechanism, the bulk fertilizer in the crushing barrel is crushed, the crushing barrel is small in volume and easy to crush, and the crushing barrel cannot sink and be difficult to dissolve due to the fact that the crushing barrel is stirred into particles and the stirring barrel is large in volume.

(2) The reticular barrel body enables the water in the stirring barrel to be mixed with the fertilizer, and the fertilizer crushed into powder is directly dissolved in the water, so that the fertilizer cannot be stuck on the crushing paddles and in the crushing barrel, and the quality reduction and the insufficient concentration of the fertilizer are caused, thereby influencing the fertilization of crops; the barrel cover ensures that fertilizer cannot slide out from the upper part of the barrel body.

(3) Through motor drive rotary drum rotation, control haulage rope will smash the bucket and fall into agitator internal water, smash the oar and stir the cubic fertilizer in the bucket back, will smash the bucket again and lift.

(4) One side of the stirring barrel is also provided with a supporting table which plays a supporting role, and the driving motor and the winding drum are arranged on the outer side, so that the stirring barrel is more convenient to replace.

(5) The traction rope winds around the pulley and is wound on the winding drum, so that the traction rope has stable transition from the winding drum to the crushing material opening and then to the crushing barrel.

(6) The guide rail and the sliding block play a limiting role on the crushing barrel which is lifted through the traction rope.

(7) The crushing barrel is prevented from generating offset and uncontrolled movement under the stirring action of the crushing paddle in the crushing barrel by the limiting mechanism.

(8) The material port cover prevents water in the stirring barrel from splashing under the stirring of the crushing paddle, and is provided with a notch penetrating through the cover body for penetrating through the traction rope.

(9) The net-shaped barrel body is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, so that the strength of the net-shaped barrel body is improved, and serious irreversible deformation is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a half cross-sectional view of the pulverizing bowl.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1-a stirring barrel, 11-a stirring paddle, 12-a first driving mechanism, 13-a crushing material port and 14-a supporting table;

2-a crushing barrel, 21-a netlike barrel body, 22-a barrel cover and 23-reinforcing ribs;

3-crushing paddles;

4-a second drive mechanism;

the device comprises a 5-lifting mechanism, a 51-driving motor, a 52-winding drum, a 53-traction rope and a 54-pulley;

6-limiting mechanisms, 61-guide rails and 62-sliding blocks;

7-material mouth cover, 71-notch.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Examples

The following describes a crop fertilizer smashing and stirring device in an embodiment with reference to fig. 1-3, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the device comprises a stirring barrel 1, a stirring paddle 11 is arranged in the stirring barrel 1, a first driving mechanism 12 is arranged on the stirring barrel 1, the first driving mechanism 12 is in driving connection with the stirring paddle 11, the stirring paddle 11 is driven to rotate, and water in the stirring barrel is mixed with fertilizer. The upper side of the stirring barrel 1 is also provided with a crushing opening 13, and the stirring barrel further comprises a crushing barrel 2 arranged at the crushing opening 13, wherein the bulk fertilizer is put in the crushing barrel 2, and the crushing barrel 2 extends into the stirring barrel 1 from the crushing opening 13; the crushing barrel 2 comprises a netlike barrel body 21, so that water in the stirring barrel 1 is mixed with massive fertilizer, and a barrel cover 22 is arranged on the netlike barrel body 21, so that massive fertilizer is prevented from sliding out from the upper part of the barrel body 21.

As shown in fig. 3, a crushing paddle 3 is arranged in the crushing barrel 2, and the crushing paddle 3 is connected with a second driving mechanism 4; the second driving mechanism 4 drives the crushing paddle 3 to rotate, so that the bulk fertilizer in the crushing barrel 2 is crushed, the crushing barrel 2 is small in volume and easy to crush, and the crushed fertilizer cannot sink and is not easy to dissolve due to the fact that the crushing barrel 2 is stirred into particles and the stirring barrel 1 is large in volume; the fertilizer is mixed with water in the large stirring barrel 1 by flowing out of the netlike barrel body 21 after being fused with water, and the crushed fertilizer is directly dissolved in the water, so that the fertilizer cannot be stuck on the crushing paddles 3 and in the crushing barrel 2, and the quality and concentration of the fertilizer are reduced, and the crop fertilization is affected.

As shown in fig. 1, the device also comprises a lifting mechanism 5 arranged at one side of the crushing material port 13; the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a winding drum 52 and a traction rope 53; one end of the traction rope 53 is connected with the pulverizing barrel 2, and the other end passes through the pulverizing port 13 and is wound on the drum 52, and the drum 52 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 51.

The motor 51 drives the rotary drum 52 to rotate, the traction rope 53 is controlled to drive the crushing barrel 2 to lift, the crushing barrel 2 falls into water in the stirring barrel 1, and the crushing paddle 3 crushes the blocky fertilizer in the barrel and lifts the crushing barrel 2.

As shown in fig. 1, one side of the stirring barrel 1 is also provided with a supporting table 14, and a driving motor 51 and a winding drum 52 are arranged on the supporting table 14; the support function is achieved, the driving motor 51 and the winding drum 52 are arranged on the outer side, and the replacement is more convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, the supporting table 14 is further provided with a pulley 54 for guiding the traction rope 53, and the traction rope 53 is wound on the drum 52 by bypassing the pulley 54, so that the traction rope 53 has a smooth transition from the drum 52 to the crushing port 13 and then to the crushing barrel 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device also comprises a limiting mechanism 6, wherein the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a guide rail 61 arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1 and a sliding block 62 arranged on the crushing barrel 2; the guide rail 61 is vertically arranged at the crushing material opening 13, and the sliding block 62 is matched with the guide rail 61; on the one hand, the guide rail 61 and the sliding block 62 play a limiting role on the crushing barrel 2 lifted by the traction rope 53, and on the other hand, the crushing barrel 2 is easy to deviate and move uncontrolled under the stirring effect of the crushing paddle 3 in the crushing barrel 2, and the limiting mechanism 6 plays a good role in fixing the crushing barrel 2 without deviating.

As shown in fig. 1, the mixer further comprises a material port cover 7 covering the crushing material port 13, so as to prevent water in the mixer 1 from splashing under the stirring of the crushing paddle 3, and a notch 71 penetrating through the cover body is arranged on the material port cover 7 and is used for penetrating through the traction rope 53.

As shown in fig. 3, the mesh drum 21 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 23; the strength of the net-shaped barrel body 21 is improved, and serious irreversible deformation caused by strong stirring of the crushing paddles 3 under the impact of fertilizer is avoided.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for the purpose of describing the present utility model and do not require that the present utility model must be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. "connected" and "connected" in the present utility model are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, connected or detachably connected; the connection may be direct or indirect through intermediate members, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood in detail by those skilled in the art.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification and equivalent changes to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a crop fertilizer smashes agitating unit, includes agitator (1), be equipped with stirring rake (11) in agitator (1), be equipped with first actuating mechanism (12) on agitator (1), first actuating mechanism (12) are connected with stirring rake (11) drive, characterized in that, agitator (1) upper portion one side still is equipped with crushing mouth (13), still includes crushing bucket (2) of setting in crushing mouth (13) department; the crushing barrel (2) comprises a net-shaped barrel body (21), and a barrel cover (22) is arranged on the net-shaped barrel body (21);

crushing bucket (2) are equipped with crushing oar (3) in, crushing oar (3) are connected with second actuating mechanism (4).

2. The crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting mechanism (5) arranged at one side of the crushing port (13);

the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a winding drum (52) and a traction rope (53); one end of the traction rope (53) is connected with the crushing barrel (2), the other end of the traction rope passes through the crushing opening (13) and is wound on the winding drum (52), and the winding drum (52) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (51).

3. The crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that a supporting table (14) is further arranged on one side of the stirring barrel (1), and the driving motor (51) and the winding drum (52) are both arranged on the supporting table (14).

4. A crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the supporting table (14) is further provided with a pulley (54), and the traction rope (53) is wound around the pulley (54) on a reel (52).

5. The crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting mechanism (6), wherein the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a guide rail (61) arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel (1) and a sliding block (62) arranged on the crushing barrel (2);

the guide rail (61) is vertically arranged at the crushing material opening (13), and the sliding block (62) is matched with the guide rail (61).

6. The crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device according to claim 1, further comprising a material port cover (7) covering the crushing material port (13), wherein the material port cover (7) is provided with a notch (71) penetrating through the cover body.

7. The crop fertilizer crushing and stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the net-shaped barrel body (21) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (23).