CN219424281U

CN219424281U - Bio-organic fertilizer raw materials mixing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN219424281U
Application number: CN202320624572.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国龙; 刘�文; 郭永虎; 肖依波
Original assignee: Hubei Fengwo Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Fengwo Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-27
Filing date: 2023-03-27
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device which comprises a frame, wherein two supporting seats are arranged on the frame, a mixing box is arranged between the two supporting seats and is in rotary connection with the supporting seats, the mixing box is provided with a mixing cavity, an opening communicated with the mixing cavity is formed in the mixing box, a cover plate is hinged to the mixing box and covers the opening, a moving assembly is further arranged on the frame and drives the mixing box to topple or reset, a stirring assembly and a crushing assembly are further arranged on the mixing box, a stirring assembly stirring shaft, stirring blades and a first driving piece are arranged on the mixing assembly, a crushing assembly crushing shaft, a cutter and a second driving piece are arranged on the mixing assembly, and the cutter and the stirring blades are arranged in a staggered mode. The utility model solves the technical problem of inconvenient discharging of the existing mixing device, has the technical effects of improving discharging efficiency and preventing the opening of the mixing box from being blocked, and is convenient for cleaning the mixing box.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer raw materials mixing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer production, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding microorganism with specific functions and organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition.

The Chinese patent of utility model with publication number of CN216886342U discloses a raw material mixing device for producing bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a supporting base, wherein a stirring barrel and a stirring crushing mechanism are arranged on the supporting base, a bottom plate is arranged below the stirring barrel, two sides of the bottom plate are symmetrically connected with first side plates, each first side plate is provided with a telescopic mechanism, a top plate is arranged right above the stirring barrel, two sides of the top plate are symmetrically connected with second side plates, a barrel cover is arranged below the top plate in a connecting way, and a driving device is arranged on the top plate; the stirring crushing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, a fixing seat is connected to the stirring shaft, and stirring crushing cutters are uniformly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat. Above-mentioned raw materials mixing arrangement that bio-organic fertilizer production was used carries out broken stirring to bio-organic fertilizer through stirring crushing mechanism, has improved the efficiency of mixing stirring, convenient to use uses the manpower sparingly.

The raw material mixing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer disclosed in the patent of the utility model discharges through the discharge port arranged at one side of the stirring barrel, when raw materials are piled up in the stirring barrel, the discharge port is easy to be blocked, at the moment, the discharge port is required to be dredged manually, part of raw materials can remain in the stirring barrel in the discharging process, thus not only causing raw material loss, but also increasing the burden of cleaning work, so that the discharging of the traditional mixing device is inconvenient,

disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, which solves the problem of inconvenient discharging of the mixing device existing in the prior art.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the biological organic fertilizer raw material mixing device comprises a frame, wherein two supporting seats are arranged on the frame at intervals, a mixing box is arranged between the two supporting seats, the mixing box is respectively connected with the two supporting seats in a rotating mode, the mixing box is provided with a mixing cavity, an opening communicated with the mixing cavity is formed in the mixing box, a cover plate is hinged to the mixing box and covers the opening, a driving assembly in transmission connection with the mixing box is further arranged on the frame and drives the mixing box to topple or reset, a stirring assembly and a crushing assembly are further arranged on the mixing box, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft extending into the mixing cavity, stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft, a first driving member driving the stirring shaft to rotate, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft extending into the mixing cavity, a second driving member arranged on the crushing shaft and driving the crushing shaft to rotate, and the cutter and the She Jiaocuo are arranged.

Further, the two opposite sides of the mixing box are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are sleeved with bearings, and the supporting seats are respectively provided with bearing seats matched with the bearings.

Further, the drive assembly comprises a push rod, a mounting seat is arranged on the frame, a connecting seat is arranged on the mixing box, and two opposite ends of the push rod are respectively connected with the mounting seat and the connecting seat in a rotating mode.

Further, a first connector and a second connector are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the push rod, the first connector is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, and the second connector is rotationally connected with the connecting seat.

Further, the width of the opening gradually decreases from top to bottom.

Further, the bottom surface of the mixing cavity is lower than the bottom surface of the mixing cavity at the end close to the opening than at the end far away from the opening.

Further, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft is opposite to the rotation direction of the crushing shaft.

Further, a first rotating part is arranged on one side of the cover plate, and a second rotating part matched with the first rotating part is arranged on the mixing box.

Further, a handle is further arranged on the cover plate, and the handle is close to one side, away from the first rotating part, of the cover plate.

Further, a positioning seat is further arranged on the frame, a buffer piece is arranged on the positioning seat, and a supporting foot is arranged on the mixing box and is in butt joint with the buffer piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through having adopted stirring subassembly and the broken subassembly of setting on the mixing box to carry out crushing and stirring to the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials of adding in the mixing box, ensure bio-organic fertilizer raw materials misce bene, and bio-organic fertilizer raw materials adds the mixing box from the opening on the mixing box and mix and cover the opening by the apron and prevent that the raw materials of mixing in-process from leaking, open the apron after the mixing is accomplished and start drive assembly and order about the mixing box to rotate and make the mixing box empty, the raw materials that the mixing was accomplished in the mixing box at this moment is poured out the mixing box under the effect of gravity realize the unloading, and make the mixing box keep the state of empting wash the inside of mixing box can directly discharge the sewage in the mixing box, it has solved current inconvenient technical problem of mixing device unloading, the technological effect of improvement unloading efficiency, prevent mixing box opening jam has been produced, the mixing box is clean simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a bio-organic fertilizer mixing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model when a cover is opened;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a bio-organic fertilizer mixing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model when a cover is closed;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another cross-section of a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stirring assembly and a crushing assembly in a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the above figures: 1. a frame; 11. a support base; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a positioning seat; 14. a buffer member; 15. a mounting base; 2. a mixing box; 21. a mixing chamber; 22. an opening; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a bearing; 25. a connecting seat; 26. a second rotating part; 27. a support leg; 3. a cover plate; 31. a first rotating part; 32. a handle; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a push rod; 42. a first connector; 43. a second connector; 5. a stirring assembly; 51. a stirring shaft; 52. stirring the leaves; 53. a first driving member; 6. a crushing assembly; 61. a crushing shaft; 62. a cutter; 63. and a second driving member.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, which is used for uniformly mixing raw materials of bio-organic fertilizer (such as livestock manure, crop straw and the like) in the process of producing the bio-organic fertilizer, so as to facilitate subsequent fermentation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device includes a frame 1, two supporting seats 11 are provided on the frame 1, two supporting seats 11 are provided at intervals and two mixing boxes 2 are provided between the two supporting seats 11, the mixing boxes 2 are respectively rotatably connected with the two supporting seats 11, the mixing boxes 2 have a mixing cavity 21 and are provided with openings 22 communicated with the mixing cavity 21, the openings 22 are used for placing raw materials to be mixed into the mixing boxes 2 and taking out the mixed raw materials from the mixing boxes 2, a cover plate 3 covering the openings 22 is hinged on the mixing boxes 2, the cover plate 3 is rotated to enable the cover plate 3 to be far away from the openings 22, the mixing boxes 22 are opened, a driving assembly 4 in transmission connection with the mixing boxes 2 is further provided on the frame 1, the driving assembly 4 is used for driving the mixing boxes 2 to rotate or resetting the mixing boxes 2, and can be inclined from the mixing boxes 2 to the openings 22 when the mixing boxes 2 are reset, and the mixing boxes 22 can be directly inclined from the openings 22 to the mixing boxes 2, and the opening 22 can be prevented from being directly inclined to the openings 22, and the situation that the mixing boxes 2 are blocked by the mixing boxes 22 can be directly and the opening is prevented from being inclined.

Specifically, the mixing box 2 is further provided with a stirring assembly 5 and a crushing assembly 6, wherein the stirring assembly 5 includes a stirring shaft 51, a stirring blade 52 and a first driving member 53, the stirring shaft 51 extends into the mixing cavity 21, the first driving member 53 is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 51 to drive the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, the stirring blade 52 is disposed on a portion of the stirring shaft 51 extending into the mixing cavity 21, and the stirring blade 52 moves along with the stirring shaft 51 and stirs the raw materials in the mixing cavity 21 when the stirring shaft 51 rotates under the driving of the first driving member 53; the crushing assembly 6 comprises a crushing shaft 61, a cutter 62 and a second driving member 63, wherein the crushing shaft 61 stretches into the mixing cavity 21, the cutter 62 is arranged on the part of the crushing shaft 61 stretching into the mixing cavity 21, the second driving member 63 is in transmission connection with the crushing shaft 61 and drives the crushing shaft 61 to rotate, and when the crushing shaft 61 rotates, the cutter 62 and the crushing shaft 61 synchronously move to cut raw materials in the mixing cavity 21, so that massive raw materials are crushed, and the raw materials are uniformly mixed. And the cutters 62 are staggered with the stirring blades 52, so that the stirring assembly 5 and/or the crushing assembly 6 are prevented from being damaged due to collision between the cutters 62 and the stirring blades 52 when the bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device is operated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, two opposite sides of the mixing box 2 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 23, bearings 24 are sleeved on the rotating shafts 23, bearing seats 12 are respectively and fixedly connected to one surfaces of the two supporting seats 11, which are close to each other, and the two bearing seats 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two bearings 24, so as to realize the rotational connection of the mixing box 2 and the supporting seats 11, and enable the mixing box 2 to stably rotate under the driving of the driving assembly 4.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the driving assembly 4 includes a push rod 41, a mounting seat 15 is provided on the frame 1 and a connecting seat 25 is provided on the mixing box 2, opposite ends of the push rod 41 are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting seat 15 and the connecting seat 25, when the push rod 41 stretches or shortens, the connecting seat 25 is pushed or pulled by the push rod 41 to move, and at this time, the mixing box 2 is driven by the power provided by the push rod 41 to rotate on the supporting seat 11 to enable the mixing box 2 to topple or reset.

In detail, the opposite ends of the push rod 41 are respectively provided with a first connector 42 and a second connector 43, the first connector 42 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 15, and the second connector 43 is rotationally connected with the connecting seat 25, so that the push rod 41 is reliably matched with the mounting seat 15 and the connecting seat 25, and the push rod 41 is prevented from being separated from the mounting seat 15 and/or the connecting seat 25 in the process of acting.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to concentrate the raw materials poured from the mixing tank 2, the width of the opening 22 is gradually reduced from top to bottom so that the opening 22 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, when the mixing tank 2 is poured, the raw materials in the mixing tank 2 are gradually concentrated to the opening 22 along with the rotation of the mixing tank 2 and pass through the opening 22 from one end with a small width at the opening 22, so that the raw materials poured from the mixing tank 2 are more dense, the raw materials are conveniently poured into a container or a fermentation tank, and the probability of splashing outside the container or the fermentation tank when the raw materials are poured is reduced.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the mixing chamber 21 is inclined at a lower height than the bottom surface of the mixing chamber 21 at an end close to the opening 22 than at an end far from the opening 22, so as to guide the raw materials in the mixing chamber 21 to move towards the direction close to the opening 22, thereby reducing the retention of the raw materials in the mixing chamber 21 and reducing the loss of the raw materials in the mixing process.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the first driving member 53 and the driving member are both motors, and the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 51 driven by the first driving member 53 is opposite to the rotation direction of the crushing shaft 61 driven by the second driving member 63, so that the raw materials are stirred by the stirring blade 52 and the cutter 62 respectively to generate movement in opposite directions, which is beneficial to further mixing uniformity of the raw materials.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first rotating portion 31 is disposed on a side of the cover plate 3 near the top end of the mixing box 2, a second rotating portion 26 matched with the first rotating portion 31 is disposed on the mixing box 2, and the first rotating portion 31 is hinged to the second rotating portion 26 so that the cover plate 3 can rotate smoothly relative to the mixing box 2. And a handle 32 is further provided on the cover plate 3, and the handle 32 is disposed near a side of the cover plate 3 remote from the first rotating portion 31, so as to be used for operating the handle 32 to rotate the cover plate 3.

Referring to fig. 3, two positioning seats 13 are further provided on the frame 1 at intervals, two buffer members 14 are respectively provided on the positioning seats 13, the buffer members 14 are made of elastic materials such as silica gel, rubber or foam, the mixing box 2 is provided with protruding support legs 27, the support is abutted to the buffer cushion when the mixing box 2 is placed flat, the buffer cushion is used for reducing impact force generated by the frame 1 when the mixing box 2 is reset from a dumping state, and meanwhile, the influence of vibration generated by the stirring assembly 5 and the cutter 62 assembly on the frame 1 is reduced, so that the service life of the bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device is prolonged.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device is characterized in that: including the frame, the interval is equipped with two supporting seats and two in the frame be equipped with the mixing box between the supporting seat, the mixing box respectively with two the supporting seat rotates to be connected, the mixing box has the mixing chamber just be equipped with on the mixing box with the opening of mixing chamber intercommunication, articulated on the mixing box have the apron just the apron covers the opening, still be equipped with in the frame with the drive assembly that the mixing box transmission is connected just drive assembly drives the mixing box and empty or reset, still be equipped with stirring subassembly and crushing subassembly on the mixing box, stirring subassembly is including stretching into the (mixing) shaft of mixing intracavity, setting are in stirring epaxial stirring leaf and drive stirring shaft pivoted first driving piece, the crushing subassembly is including stretching into the (mixing) shaft of mixing intracavity, setting are in epaxial cutter of crushing and drive the setting of crushing shaft pivoted second driving piece, the cutter with stirring She Jiaocuo sets up.

2. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the mixing box are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are sleeved with bearings, and the supporting seats are respectively provided with bearing seats matched with the bearings.

3. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a push rod, a mounting seat is arranged on the frame, a connecting seat is arranged on the mixing box, and two opposite ends of the push rod are respectively connected with the mounting seat and the connecting seat in a rotating mode.

4. A bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the push rod is characterized in that a first connector and a second connector are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the push rod, the first connector is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, and the second connector is rotationally connected with the connecting seat.

5. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the width of the opening gradually decreases from top to bottom.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the mixing cavity is lower than the bottom surface of the mixing cavity at the end close to the opening.

7. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the rotation direction of the stirring shaft is opposite to that of the crushing shaft.

8. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the cover plate is provided with a first rotating part, and the mixing box is provided with a second rotating part matched with the first rotating part.

9. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 8, wherein: the cover plate is also provided with a handle, and the handle is close to one side of the cover plate, which is far away from the first rotating part.

10. The bio-organic fertilizer raw material mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the stand is also provided with a positioning seat and a buffer piece arranged on the positioning seat, and the mixing box is provided with a supporting leg which is in butt joint with the buffer piece.