CN219423943U

CN219423943U - Purifying treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219423943U
Application number: CN202320339494.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周洪; 程芳
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zhenghong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zhenghong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer purification, and particularly relates to purification treatment equipment, which comprises an outer box body, wherein a lower baffle is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer box body, an upper baffle is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the outer box body, a side baffle is arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the outer box body, a filter screen is arranged between the side baffle and the upper baffle, and the lower baffle is positioned at the right side of the upper baffle; the lower side of the right end of the outer box body is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the upper side of the left end of the outer box body is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is positioned on the upper side of the side partition plate; the left and right sides of the rear side of the outer box body are respectively connected with a mud pipe, a mud valve is arranged on the body of the mud pipe, and the two mud pipes are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the upper partition plate; the device separates a pretreatment cavity and a liquid inlet cavity in the inner cavity of the outer box body through the lower partition plate and the upper partition plate, and then retains floating insoluble matters in the liquid water-soluble fertilizer through the pretreatment cavity and the liquid inlet cavity.

Description

Purifying treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer purification, in particular to purification treatment equipment.

Background

The water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-element compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, can be absorbed by crops more easily when being dissolved in water, and is mainly applied to facility agriculture such as spray irrigation and the like. Because the water-soluble fertilizer is produced, the problem that part of raw materials are difficult to dissolve exists. The substances which are difficult to dissolve easily block the drip irrigation pipeline, so that the water-soluble fertilizer can be quickly dissolved conveniently, and the insoluble substances can be filtered and purified by using purifying treatment equipment when the water-soluble fertilizer is produced, so that the drip irrigation pipeline is prevented from being blocked.

The existing purification treatment is mainly to filter the liquid water-soluble fertilizer through a filter screen, and insoluble substances in the liquid water-soluble fertilizer are blocked and filtered by the filter screen during the filtration, so that the filtration and purification of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer are completed; the liquid water-soluble fertilizer before purification contains more insoluble matters, when the filter screen is used for filtering the insoluble matters, the insoluble matters are easy to block meshes of the filter screen, so that the purification speed of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer is slowed down, the filter screen is often required to be replaced and cleaned, and the disassembly and the installation of the filter screen in the purification treatment equipment are more troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a purifying treatment device, which aims to solve the problem that the prior purifying treatment device proposed in the background art completely relies on a filter screen to filter insoluble matters.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the purifying treatment equipment comprises an outer box body, wherein a lower partition plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer box body, an upper partition plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the outer box body, a side partition plate is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the outer box body, a filter screen is arranged between the side partition plate and the upper partition plate, and the lower partition plate is positioned on the right side of the upper partition plate;

the lower side of the right end of the outer box body is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the upper side of the left end of the outer box body is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is positioned on the upper side of the side partition plate;

the left and right sides of outer box rear side all is connected with the mud pipe, be provided with the mud valve on the body of mud pipe, two the mud pipe is located the left and right sides of last baffle respectively.

Preferably, guide plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the outer box body, guide grooves are formed between the guide plates and the upper partition plates, and buoyancy plates are movably arranged on the inner sides of the guide grooves.

Preferably, the buoyancy plate comprises a sandwich plate, pressure-resistant plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sandwich plate, support columns are arranged between the pressure-resistant plates on the two sides, and a floating plate is arranged on the upper side of the pressure-resistant plates.

Preferably, a diversion trench is installed above the front side of the outer box body, the diversion trench is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer box body, and a drain pipe is connected to the lower side of the diversion trench.

Preferably, the push plate and the push rod pushing the push plate to move are movably arranged above the outer box body, the lower side of the push plate is connected with the adapter plate, the lower end of the adapter plate stretches into the inner cavity of the outer box body and is connected with the dust sweeping plate, and the dust sweeping plate corresponds to the diversion trench.

Preferably, a protective cover is movably arranged above the outer box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the device separates a pretreatment cavity and a liquid inlet cavity in the inner cavity of the outer box body through a lower partition plate and an upper partition plate, and then the pretreatment cavity and the liquid inlet cavity are used for intercepting floating insoluble matters in the liquid water-soluble fertilizer; then a liquid outlet cavity and a purifying cavity are separated in the inner cavity of the outer box body through the upper partition plate and the side partition plates, and insoluble matters which are easy to precipitate in the liquid water-soluble fertilizer are intercepted through the purifying cavity; finally, the residual insoluble substances are filtered through the filter screen, and as most of the insoluble substances are trapped in the pretreatment cavity, the liquid inlet cavity and the purification cavity, the quantity of insoluble substance particles to be filtered by the filter screen is greatly reduced, and the period of the filter screen to be replaced and cleaned can be prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left-hand structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the buoyancy plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic partial view of a cross-sectional structure of a buoyancy plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises an outer box body 1, a protective cover 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4, a lower partition plate 5, an upper partition plate 6, a buoyancy plate 7, a pressure-resistant plate 71, a sandwich plate 72, a support column 73, a buoyancy plate 74, a filter screen 8, a dust sweeping plate 9, a push plate 10, a push rod 11, a mud discharge pipe 12, a guide groove 13, a blow-down pipe 14, a mud discharge valve 15 and a side partition plate 16.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a purification treatment equipment, including outer box 1, outer box 1's inner chamber includes the liquid chamber, the purification chamber, pretreatment chamber and feed liquor chamber, outer box 1's inner chamber bottom is provided with baffle 5 down, pretreatment chamber and feed liquor chamber are located the left and right sides of baffle 5 down, pretreatment chamber and feed liquor chamber are through the part intercommunication that lower baffle 5 upper end was not connected with outer box 1, after liquid water-soluble fertilizer gets into the feed liquor chamber, liquid water-soluble fertilizer upwards flows, the floatability insoluble in the liquid water-soluble fertilizer can float in liquid water-soluble fertilizer's upside, and then stay in pretreatment chamber and feed liquor chamber, outer box 1's inner chamber top is provided with baffle 6, purification chamber and pretreatment chamber are located the left and right sides of baffle 6 respectively, the part intercommunication that baffle 6 is connected down to outer box 1 is passed through to purification chamber and feed liquor chamber, after liquid water-soluble fertilizer pretreatment chamber gets into the purification chamber, the part can precipitate to the bottom of purification chamber and pretreatment chamber, the inner chamber 16 of outer box 1 is provided with baffle 16 and filter screen 8 along with the side, the filter screen 8 can be located the liquid-soluble fertilizer is gone into to the filter screen 8 along with the side of baffle 8, the filter screen 8 along with the side of liquid-soluble fertilizer is located on the side of baffle 8;

the lower side of the right end of the outer box body 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 3, the liquid inlet pipe 3 is communicated with a liquid inlet cavity, the upper side of the left end of the outer box body 1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 4, the liquid outlet pipe 4 is positioned on the upper side of a side partition plate 16, and the liquid outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity;

the left and right sides of outer box 1 rear side all is connected with mud pipe 12, is provided with mud valve 15 on the body of mud pipe 12, and two mud pipes 12 are located the left and right sides of last baffle 6 respectively, after opening mud valve 15, the insoluble matter of clean chamber and pretreatment chamber bottom can be discharged along with mud pipe 12, and then avoids the silt in clean chamber and the pretreatment chamber too much.

The front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the outer box body 1 are respectively provided with a guide plate 17, a guide groove is arranged between the guide plates 17 and the upper partition plate 6, the inner side of the guide groove is movably provided with a buoyancy plate 7, and the buoyancy plate 7 can only move up and down through the limit of the guide groove; when the liquid water-soluble fertilizer is added for the first time, the floatable insoluble matters directly enter the purifying cavity along with the flowing of the liquid, and the floatable insoluble matters can enter the purifying cavity; the device is provided with the buoyancy plate 7, when no liquid exists in the pretreatment cavity, the buoyancy plate 7 can block a communication port between the pretreatment cavity and the purification cavity under the action of gravity, at the moment, because the buoyancy plate 7 can not enter the purification cavity due to the blocking of floatability insoluble matters, and as the liquid in the pretreatment cavity increases, the buoyancy suffered by the buoyancy plate 7 increases, the buoyancy plate 7 moves upwards, at the moment, liquid water-soluble fertilizer can enter the purification cavity, and floatability insoluble matters are positioned on the upper surface of the liquid and can not enter the purification cavity through the communication port between the pretreatment cavity and the purification cavity.

The buoyancy plate 7 comprises a sandwich plate 72, the sandwich plate 72 is made of plastic materials and used for reducing the overall weight of the buoyancy plate 7, pressure-resistant plates 71 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sandwich plate 72, the pressure-resistant plates 71 are made of steel and used for increasing the pressure resistance of the buoyancy plate 7, supporting columns 73 are arranged between the pressure-resistant plates 71 on two sides, the supporting columns 73 are also used for increasing the pressure resistance of the buoyancy plate 7, floating plates 74 are arranged on the upper sides of the pressure-resistant plates 71, and when liquid is in contact with the floating plates 74, the height of the liquid level is higher than a communication port between the pretreatment cavity and the purification cavity.

The guiding gutter 13 is installed to the front side top of outer box 1, and guiding gutter 13 and the inner chamber intercommunication of outer box 1, along with the increase of the floatability insoluble in pretreatment chamber and the feed liquor chamber, floatability insoluble can flow into guiding gutter 13, and then avoids the floatability insoluble in pretreatment chamber and the feed liquor chamber too much, and the downside of guiding gutter 13 is connected with blow off pipe 14.

The upper side of the outer box body 1 is movably provided with a push plate 10 and a push rod 11 for pushing the push plate 10 to move, the lower side of the push plate 10 is connected with an adapter plate, the lower end of the adapter plate stretches into the inner cavity of the outer box body 1 and is connected with a dust sweeping plate 9, the upper side of the body of the outer box body 1 is provided with a hole groove for the adapter plate to transversely move, the dust sweeping plate 9 corresponds to the guide groove 13, the push plate 10 is driven to move by the push rod 11, and the push plate 10 drives the dust sweeping plate 9 to move by the adapter plate, so that floating insoluble matters which cannot flow out of the pretreatment cavity and the liquid inlet cavity can be conveniently swept into the guide groove 13.

The protection casing 2 is movably arranged above the outer box body 1, the push plate 10, the push rod 11 and the diversion trench 13 are all positioned on the lower side of the protection casing 2, and the protection casing 2 is used for preventing dust from entering the inner cavity of the outer box body 1.

Working principle: the liquid water-soluble fertilizer to be purified enters the liquid inlet cavity through the liquid inlet pipe 3, then the liquid water-soluble fertilizer flows upwards, then the liquid water-soluble fertilizer flows into the pretreatment cavity from the upper part of the liquid inlet cavity, the liquid water-soluble fertilizer in the pretreatment cavity flows downwards and enters the purification cavity from the lower part of the pretreatment cavity, at the moment, under the action of the liquid buoyancy, the floatable insoluble matters float on the upper side of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer, namely, the floatable insoluble matters can stay in the pretreatment cavity and the liquid inlet cavity;

the liquid water-soluble fertilizer in the purifying cavity can flow upwards and enter the liquid outlet cavity through the filter screen 8, and as the volume of the purifying cavity is larger, the flow rate of the liquid is reduced due to the blocking of the filter screen 8, insoluble matters which are easy to precipitate at the moment start to precipitate downwards, and finally only part of insoluble matters which flow along with the liquid water-soluble fertilizer impact the filter screen 8 and are blocked by the filter screen 8; and the purified liquid water-soluble fertilizer in the liquid outlet cavity can flow out from the liquid outlet pipe 4.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a purification treatment equipment, includes outer box (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity bottom of the outer box body (1) is provided with a lower partition plate (5), the top of the inner cavity of the outer box body (1) is provided with an upper partition plate (6), the left side of the inner cavity of the outer box body (1) is provided with a side partition plate (16), a filter screen (8) is arranged between the side partition plate (16) and the upper partition plate (6), and the lower partition plate (5) is positioned on the right side of the upper partition plate (6);

the lower side of the right end of the outer box body (1) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (3), the upper side of the left end of the outer box body (1) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (4), and the liquid outlet pipe (4) is positioned on the upper side of a side partition plate (16);

the left and right sides of outer box (1) rear side all is connected with mud pipe (12), be provided with on the body of mud pipe (12) and arrange mud valve (15), two mud pipe (12) are located the left and right sides of last baffle (6) respectively.

2. A purification treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide plates (17) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the outer box body (1), guide grooves are formed between the guide plates (17) and the upper partition plates (6), and buoyancy plates (7) are movably mounted on the inner sides of the guide grooves.

3. A purification treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the buoyancy plate (7) comprises a sandwich plate (72), pressure-resistant plates (71) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sandwich plate (72), support columns (73) are arranged between the pressure-resistant plates (71) on two sides, and floating plates (74) are arranged on the upper sides of the pressure-resistant plates (71).

4. A purification treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a diversion trench (13) is arranged above the front side of the outer box body (1), the diversion trench (13) is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer box body (1), and a sewage discharge pipe (14) is connected to the lower side of the diversion trench (13).

5. A purifying treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the upper part of the outer box body (1) is movably provided with a push plate (10) and a push rod (11) for pushing the push plate (10) to move, the lower side of the push plate (10) is connected with an adapter plate, the lower end of the adapter plate stretches into the inner cavity of the outer box body (1) and is connected with a dust sweeping plate (9), and the dust sweeping plate (9) corresponds to the diversion trench (13).

6. A purification treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a protective cover (2) is movably arranged above the outer box body (1).