CN219415008U - Air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219415008U
CN219415008U CN202320418591.9U CN202320418591U CN219415008U CN 219415008 U CN219415008 U CN 219415008U CN 202320418591 U CN202320418591 U CN 202320418591U CN 219415008 U CN219415008 U CN 219415008U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
enriched
air
shell
air inlet
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Active
Application number
CN202320418591.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐一鸣
雷海洋
张忠胜
温博
张旭
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320418591.9U priority Critical patent/CN219415008U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell; an outdoor fan; the oxygen enrichment device, it sets up in the outside of casing, and the oxygen enrichment device includes: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is arranged at the outer side of the shell, and the opening direction of the air inlet is arranged towards the ground; the oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell and communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for generating and conveying oxygen-enriched gas; the oxygen-enriched module drives outdoor air to enter the shell from the air inlet and flows through the oxygen-enriched module to generate oxygen-enriched gas, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the air outlet. The air conditioner outdoor unit of the utility model is provided with the oxygen enrichment device outside the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the air duct and the heat exchange effect in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit are not affected, and the oxygen enrichment device can be maintained and replaced without disassembling the shell.

Description

Air conditioner outdoor unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioning outdoor unit.
Background
In the related art, the air-conditioning room is tightly closed by long-time doors and windows, ventilation is not smooth, and the oxygen content of the indoor environment is easy to reduce. The human body is in an anoxic environment for a long time, and various physical problems such as dysphoria, chest distress, hypodynamia, fatigue, headache, dizziness and the like are easy to occur. At present, a fresh air exchanging method is generally adopted to solve the problem, but air introduced by fresh air exchanging is not oxygen-enriched air (the oxygen content is higher than the oxygen concentration of 21% in a normal environment), and is limited by the quality of outdoor air, so that a new pollution source can be introduced by fresh air exchanging in a region with serious outdoor air pollution. In areas such as the highland where the oxygen is deficient, the method of supplementing the indoor oxygen by changing the fresh air is not feasible, so the method of oxygen increasing by using the fresh air has the limitation.
The membrane separation oxygen-enriched technology utilizes the solubility of different components in the air on the surface of the oxygen-enriched membrane and the difference of diffusion rates in the oxygen-enriched membrane to separate the different components, and oxygen preferentially permeates the oxygen-enriched membrane, so that oxygen can be separated and enriched from the air, and the oxygen-enriched air can be introduced into a room. Meanwhile, the membrane separation oxygen enrichment technology can also filter out various pollutants in the air, including dust, PM2.5, pollen, bacteria, viruses and the like, and can introduce clean and fresh air into the room without being limited by the quality of outdoor air.
In the related art, an oxygen enrichment device is generally placed indoors, partially outdoors, and inside an air conditioner outdoor unit. The oxygen enrichment device is placed in the air conditioner outdoor unit to occupy the original air channel in the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the heat exchange of the air conditioner outdoor unit is affected, the air conditioner outdoor unit needs to be disassembled when the oxygen enrichment device is replaced and maintained, and the maintenance and replacement difficulty and the operation complexity of the oxygen enrichment device are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model solves at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.
To this end, the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the air inlet;
the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for driving outdoor air to enter the shell from the outdoor heat exchanger at the air inlet and flow out of the shell through the air outlet;
an oxygen enrichment device disposed outside of the enclosure, the oxygen enrichment device comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the opening direction of the air inlet is arranged towards the ground;
the oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell and communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for generating and conveying oxygen-enriched gas;
the oxygen-enriched module drives outdoor air to enter the shell from the air inlet and flow through the oxygen-enriched module to generate oxygen-enriched gas, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the air outlet.
The air condensing units in this application sets up the air inlet in the casing outside and its opening direction sets up towards ground for outdoor air gets into the oxygen boosting device by the air inlet before the sedimentation effect of gravity gets into the great impurity of quality in the air, avoids impurity entering back damage oxygen boosting module. The air channel path and the heat exchange effect in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit are not affected by arranging the oxygen enrichment device outside the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the oxygen enrichment device can be maintained and replaced without disassembling the shell.
In some embodiments of the present application, the oxygen enrichment module comprises: the fan is arranged corresponding to the air inlet, the fan is used for driving outdoor air outside the shell to enter the shell through the air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan in the axial direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the oxygen enrichment module further comprises: the oxygen-enriched generation units are arranged on the air outlet side of the fan in the axial direction and are used for separating and enriching oxygen from air to form oxygen-enriched gas, a plurality of the oxygen-enriched generation units are arranged at intervals in a lamination mode in the first direction, gaps are arranged between adjacent oxygen-enriched generation units, and the axial direction of the fan is perpendicular to the first direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the oxygen enrichment module further comprises: the connecting piece is connected with the oxygen-enriched generating units, and is provided with a connecting port which is communicated with the oxygen-enriched generating units; a vacuum pump provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet; one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the connecting port, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the gas inlet; the vacuum pump conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the vacuum pump through the connecting port and the connecting pipeline, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the gas outlet.
In some embodiments of the present application, the oxygen enrichment module further comprises: and one end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the vacuum pump, the other end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline is connected with the indoor air-conditioning indoor unit, and oxygen-enriched gas conveyed into the vacuum pump is discharged into the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline through the gas outlet and conveyed into the indoor air-conditioning unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline.
In some embodiments of the present application, an exhaust port is provided on the housing, the exhaust port is disposed away from the oxygen-enriched generating unit, and the vacuum pump is disposed between the exhaust port and the oxygen-enriched generating unit.
In some embodiments of the present application, the oxygen enrichment device further comprises: the filter component is arranged corresponding to the air inlet and is positioned on the air inlet side in the axial direction of the fan.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filter assembly is disposed corresponding to the air inlet and is mounted and fixed on the housing; the fan is installed and fixed on the shell.
In some embodiments of the present application, a filter assembly support is disposed on the inner side of the bottom of the housing, the filter assembly support corresponds to the air inlet, a filter assembly cavity is formed between the filter assembly support and the housing where the air inlet is located, and the filter assembly is disposed in the filter assembly cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, further comprising: the fan is fixedly connected to the filter assembly support and is arranged at the top of the fan opening, and the fan opening is arranged corresponding to the axial direction of the fan.
In some embodiments of the present application, the front side of the housing is provided with a front panel, on which a drawing port is provided, the drawing port corresponds to the filter assembly cavity, and the filter assembly is pushed into the filter assembly cavity or drawn out from the filter assembly cavity through the drawing port.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front panel of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a housing structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an oxygen enrichment module of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an oxygen enriched membrane assembly of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram II of an oxygen enriched membrane assembly of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a vacuum pump of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application.
In the above figures, the oxygen enrichment device 1; a housing 11; an air inlet 111; an air outlet 112; a fan 12; an oxygen enrichment generating unit 13; a connecting member 14; a connection port 141; a vacuum pump 15; a gas inlet 151; a gas outlet 152; a connecting line 16; an oxygen-enriched delivery line 17; an exhaust port 18; grid ribs 19; a filter assembly 2; a filter assembly holder 3; a filter assembly chamber 31; a fan port 32; a front panel 4; a drawing port 41; a control panel 5; and a fixing bracket 6.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that elements, structures, and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application may be placed on the ground or on another supporting structure, and the air conditioner outdoor unit includes a casing and a partition.
The casing has top and bottom and its top and bottom are the both ends that the casing direction of height set up relatively. The casing of the air conditioner outdoor unit is approximately rectangular, a cavity is formed in the casing, and the outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor fan and other components are arranged in the cavity.
The baffle sets up in the cavity, and the baffle separates the cavity into first installation chamber and second installation chamber.
An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both arranged on the shell corresponding to the first installation cavity. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell.
The outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the first installation cavity and is correspondingly arranged at the air inlet. The first installation cavity is internally provided with an outdoor fan, the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the outdoor fan is far away from the air inlet relative to the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor fan rotates to drive the outdoor air to enter the shell from the air inlet, the air flows through the outdoor heat exchanger and exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger, and the air exchanged with the outdoor heat exchanger flows out of the shell from the air outlet under the drive of the outdoor fan.
The second installation cavity is internally provided with a compressor and a refrigerant pipeline connected with the outdoor heat exchanger, the compressor is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger through a part of refrigerant pipeline, and the outdoor heat exchanger is connected with the air conditioner indoor unit through a part of refrigerant pipeline.
In the present utility model, the refrigerating cycle of the air conditioner is performed by using a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and an indoor heat exchanger. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies a refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor heat exchanger condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve throttles the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger to a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The indoor heat exchanger evaporates the refrigerant throttled in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low temperature and low pressure state to the compressor. The indoor heat exchanger may achieve a cooling effect by exchanging heat with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. Throughout the cycle, the air conditioner may adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
In the utility model, the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit refers to a part of refrigeration cycle comprising a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, and the air conditioner indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchanger. And the expansion valve may be provided in the air conditioning indoor unit or the air conditioning outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger function as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater of a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler of a cooling mode.
The air conditioning outdoor unit in the embodiment is applied to an air conditioner with an oxygen enrichment function, an oxygen enrichment device 1 is arranged on the outer side of a shell of the air conditioning outdoor unit, oxygen enrichment gas is conveyed to the air conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen enrichment device 1, and the air conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen enrichment gas to the indoor space to improve the oxygen content of indoor air.
The air conditioner outdoor unit comprises an oxygen enrichment device 1 arranged on the outer side of the machine shell, and the oxygen enrichment device 1 is connected to the outer side wall of the machine shell. The oxygen enrichment device 1 comprises: a housing 11 and an oxygen enrichment module.
The shell 11 is approximately rectangular, the shell 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell, and the shell 11 can play a role in protecting the oxygen-enriched module inside. The shell 11 is provided with the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112, the air inlet 111 is arranged outside the shell, and the opening direction of the air inlet 111 is arranged towards the ground, so that the outdoor air is convenient to remove impurities with larger mass in the air through the sedimentation effect of gravity before entering the oxygen enrichment device 1 through the air inlet 111, and the oxygen enrichment module is prevented from being damaged after the impurities enter.
The oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell 11, and is communicated with the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112, and is used for generating and conveying oxygen-enriched gas. The oxygen-enriched module drives outdoor air to enter the shell 11 through the air inlet 111 and flows through the oxygen-enriched module to generate oxygen-enriched gas, the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the air outlet 112, and the oxygen-enriched gas is discharged into the room through the indoor unit of the air conditioner so as to improve the oxygen content of indoor air. The air channel path and the heat exchange effect in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit are not affected by arranging the oxygen enrichment device 1 outside the air conditioner outdoor unit, and meanwhile, the oxygen enrichment device 1 can be maintained and replaced without disassembling the shell by arranging the oxygen enrichment device 1 outside the air conditioner outdoor unit.
The oxygen enrichment module comprises a fan 12, an oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 and a vacuum pump 15.
In this embodiment, the fan 12 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, and the fan 12 is used to drive the outdoor air outside the housing 11 into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111. It may be provided that the blower 12 adopts an axial flow blower, and the air inlet 111 is provided at an air inlet side in an axial direction of the blower 12 so that the blower 12 drives outdoor air into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111. The oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is used for enriching and separating oxygen in air, and the vacuum pump 15 is connected with the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 and is used for pumping out oxygen-enriched gas of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 so as to supply the oxygen-enriched gas to the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
In the related art, the oxygen enrichment device 1 is usually arranged in the casing of the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the air duct and the heat exchange efficiency in the air conditioner outdoor unit are affected, and the oxygen enrichment device 1 is not easy to replace and maintain.
The utility model improves the technical problem based on the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the technical conception is that the oxygen enrichment device 1 is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the original air channel and heat exchange effect in the air conditioner outdoor unit are not influenced, and meanwhile, the maintenance and the replacement of the oxygen enrichment module are convenient. The air inlet 111 on the shell 11 is arranged outside the shell and the opening direction of the air inlet is arranged towards the ground, so that the outdoor air is convenient to remove impurities with larger mass in the air through the sedimentation effect of gravity before entering the oxygen enrichment device 1 through the air inlet 111, and the oxygen enrichment module is prevented from being damaged after the impurities enter.
The oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 can separate nitrogen and oxygen in the air, and has the functions of enriching oxygen and filtering and removing PM2.5 particles, bacteria, viruses and other pollutants. In this embodiment, a plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are provided, the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are stacked and spaced in the first direction, and gaps are provided between adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13, which is helpful for air to sufficiently circulate between the oxygen-enriched generating units 13, improves the performance of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 for separating oxygen and nitrogen, and improves the oxygen-enriched function of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13.
The fan 12 drives the outdoor air to continuously enter the shell 11 of the oxygen enrichment device 1 and blow through the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, so that the sufficient circulation of the air on the surface of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is ensured, the oxygen content value of the air on the surface of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is kept in a relatively stable state, and the oxygenation performance of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the axial direction of the blower 12 is perpendicular to the first direction, and the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are disposed at the air outlet side of the axial direction of the blower 12, so that the outdoor air blown into the housing 11 by the blower 12 can be blown to the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 to the greatest extent and flow through the gaps between the adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13, so that the outdoor air is fully contacted with the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 at the same time, and the treatment efficiency of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 on the outdoor air is improved.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit further comprises a connecting piece 14, and the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are connected to the connecting piece 14 to form an oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, so that the oxygen-enriched gas enriched by the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 is delivered into the connecting piece 14.
The connecting member 14 is provided with a connecting port 141, the connecting port 141 is communicated with the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, and the connecting port 141 is communicated with the vacuum pump 15 through a connecting pipeline 16. That is, one end of the connection pipe 16 is connected to the connection port 141, and the other end of the connection pipe 16 is connected to the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15. The connection line 16 is a passage through which the oxygen-enriched gas is circulated and transported between the oxygen-enriched membrane module and the vacuum pump 15. The connection port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly is connected with the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15 through the connection pipeline 16.
The vacuum pump 15 is used for vacuumizing the inside of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, so that pressure difference is generated between the inside and the outside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and a driving force for separating nitrogen and oxygen in air is provided, so that the nitrogen and the oxygen in air are separated through the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, nitrogen-enriched gas stays outside the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, the oxygen-enriched gas enters the inside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the vacuum pump 15 through the connecting port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly under the driving of the vacuum pump 15 through the connecting pipeline 16.
The gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15 is connected to the air conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17, namely one end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 is connected to the gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15, and the other end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 is connected to the air conditioning indoor unit. The oxygen-enriched gas conveyed into the vacuum pump 15 is discharged into the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 through the gas outlet 152, and then the oxygen-enriched gas is conveyed into the air-conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17, the air-conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the room, the oxygen content in the indoor air is improved, and a comfortable environment is provided for indoor users.
In this embodiment, the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is composed of a plate frame, a supporting separation layer and a separation membrane, wherein the plate frame is of an outer frame structure, and an opening is arranged at one side of the plate frame and is used as an outlet of gas in the plate frame, namely, an outlet of oxygen-enriched gas in the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13; the support separation layer is positioned in the plate frame, separation membranes are respectively arranged on two sides of the support separation layer, and the support separation layer plays roles of supporting and separating the separation membranes, guiding flow and timely discharging oxygen-enriched gas. The structural form of the supporting spacer layer may be provided in the form of a plate, sheet, mesh or the like. The separating membrane is located the both sides of supporting the separate layer, and the separating membrane adhesion is on the board frame, and the separating membrane can play the effect of separation and purification mixture, and nitrogen gas and oxygen in the accessible separating membrane in this embodiment are separated in the air, play the enrichment oxygen, filter simultaneously and get rid of PM2.5 granule, pollutant such as bacterium and virus. Oxygen preferentially permeates through the separation membrane and enters the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form oxygen-enriched gas, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the connecting piece 14 through an opening on the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 and then flows into the indoor unit and the indoor of the air conditioner under the driving of the vacuum pump 15.
In other embodiments, the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is composed of two separation membranes and a supporting separation layer. The separation membrane is positioned at two sides of the supporting separation layer, and the separation membrane plays a role in separating and purifying the mixture. The supporting separation layer plays roles of supporting, separating the separation membrane, guiding and timely discharging oxygen-enriched gas, and can be arranged in the forms of plates, sheets, nets and the like. The edges of the separation membranes positioned on the two sides of the supporting separation layer are directly stuck together to form a membrane bag with sealed periphery and gaps inside. One side of the membrane bag is provided with an outlet conduit, one end of which is communicated to the inside space of the membrane bag, and the other end of which is communicated to the connecting piece 14. The nitrogen and the oxygen in the air are separated through the separation membrane, so that the effect of enriching the oxygen and simultaneously filtering and removing PM2.5 particles, bacteria, viruses and other pollutants is achieved. Oxygen preferentially permeates through the separation membrane and enters the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form oxygen-enriched gas, namely oxygen-enriched gas is formed in the membrane bag, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the connecting piece 14 through the opening on the membrane bag and then flows into the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit under the driving of the vacuum pump 15.
In some embodiments, the air inlet 111 is disposed on the bottom plate of the housing 11, a plurality of grid ribs 19 are disposed at intervals at the air inlet 111, and the grid ribs 19 disposed at the air inlet 111 can prevent a user from extending hands into the air inlet 111 by mistake, so as to avoid injury to the user.
In this embodiment, the housing 11 is further provided with an exhaust port 18, the exhaust port 18 is far away from the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, and the vacuum pump 15 is disposed between the exhaust port 18 and the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, so that the nitrogen-enriched gas separated by the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 outside the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 flows through the vacuum pump 15 first and then flows out of the housing 11 through the exhaust port 18, so that the heat dissipation of the vacuum pump 15 is performed when the nitrogen-enriched gas flows through the vacuum pump 15.
In some embodiments, the oxygen enrichment device 1 further includes a filter assembly 2, where the filter assembly 2 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, and the filter assembly 2 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11 by, but not limited to, attaching or screwing. The fan 12 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, the fan 12 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11, and the fan 12 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11 by, but not limited to, adhesion or screw connection. The filter assembly 2 is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan 12 in the axial direction. The filter component 2 is arranged on a flow path of outdoor air flowing to the oxygen-enriched module and is used for filtering impurities in the air and preventing the impurities from damaging the oxygen-enriched module.
In some embodiments, a filter assembly bracket 3 is disposed on the inner side of the bottom of the housing 11, the filter assembly bracket 3 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, a filter assembly cavity 31 is formed between the filter assembly bracket 3 and the bottom plate where the air inlet 111 is located, a filter assembly 2 is disposed in the filter assembly cavity 31, and the filter assembly 2 is disposed between the fan 12 and the air inlet 111 and is located on the air inlet side in the axial direction of the fan 12. The filter component 2 is arranged on a flow path of outdoor air flowing to the oxygen enrichment module, and the filter component 2 is used for filtering impurities in the air and preventing the impurities from damaging the oxygen enrichment module.
In some embodiments, the filter assembly 2 may be withdrawn from and inserted into the filter assembly cavity 31 by way of a pull, thereby facilitating removal and replacement of the filter assembly 2.
In some embodiments, the filter assembly bracket 3 is provided with a fan port 32, and the fan 12 is fixedly connected to the filter assembly bracket 3 and is disposed at the top of the fan port 32, and the fan port 32 is disposed corresponding to the axial direction of the fan 12, so that the fan 12 drives outdoor air into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111 and the fan port 32.
In some embodiments, the front side of the housing 11 is provided with a front panel 4, the housing 11 and the front panel 4 together defining an interior space of the housing 11. The front panel 4 is detachably attached to the housing 11. When the shell 11 and the oxygen enrichment module are assembled, the oxygen enrichment module is firstly connected in the shell 11, and then the front panel 4 is connected with the shell 11, so that the assembly of the oxygen enrichment device can be facilitated; when the oxygen-enriched module needs to be maintained, the front panel 4 is independently detached to maintain and replace the oxygen-enriched module in the shell 11, and compared with the scheme that the oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit in the related art, the oxygen-enriched module is assembled, maintained and replaced without disassembling the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the operation of assembling, maintaining and replacing the oxygen-enriched module is more convenient.
In some embodiments, a pull opening 41 is provided in the front panel 4, the pull opening 41 being provided corresponding to the position of the filter assembly chamber 31. When the front panel 4 is assembled and connected to the shell 11, the drawing port 41 is correspondingly communicated with the filter assembly cavity 31, and the filter assembly 2 can be pushed into the filter assembly cavity 31 through the drawing port 41, or the filter assembly 2 can be drawn out of the filter assembly cavity 31 through the drawing port 41, so that the filter assembly 2 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced. When the filter assembly 2 is pushed into the filter assembly chamber 31, the filter assembly 2 can cooperate with the front panel 4 to seal the drawing port 41 so that outdoor air can only enter the interior of the housing 11 through the air inlet 111.
In some embodiments, the oxygen enrichment module further includes a control panel 5, the control panel 5 is disposed in the housing 11, the control panel 5 is electrically connected to the blower 12 and the vacuum pump 15, and the operation of the vacuum pump 15 and the blower 12 is controlled by the control panel 5 to realize the oxygen enrichment function.
In some embodiments, the fixing bracket 6 is disposed in the housing 11, the fixing bracket 6 is connected with the interior of the housing 11, and the fixing bracket 6 is connected with the connecting pipeline 16 to fix the connecting pipeline 16, so as to prevent the connecting pipeline 16 from shaking randomly in the interior of the housing 11.
The operation of the oxygen enrichment device 1 in this embodiment is as follows:
the oxygen enrichment device 1 is started, and the control panel 5 controls the fan 12 and the vacuum pump 15 to start. Outdoor air is sucked in from the air inlet 111 by the fan 12, filtered by the filter assembly 2 and flows to the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly. The vacuum pump 15 is connected with the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly through a connecting pipeline 16, the inside of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly is vacuumized, and under the condition that a pressure difference exists between the inside and the outside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, oxygen molecules in air preferentially permeate the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and oxygen-enriched gas with the oxygen concentration being greater than that in air is formed in the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly. Nitrogen molecules in the air are blocked by the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form nitrogen-enriched gas outside the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13. The oxygen-enriched gas in the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly flows out from the connection port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, flows into the vacuum pump 15 through the connection pipeline 16 from the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15, and is discharged from the gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15. Oxygen-enriched gas discharged from a gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15 enters the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 and is conveyed to the air-conditioning indoor unit, and then the air-conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the indoor space so as to improve the oxygen content of indoor air and provide a comfortable indoor environment for users. The nitrogen-rich gas in the oxygen-enriched device 1 flows through the vacuum pump 15, takes away heat generated by the operation of the vacuum pump 15, and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 18 provided on the housing 11.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. In the present disclosure, the terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying a number of technical features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the air inlet;
the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for driving outdoor air to enter the shell from the outdoor heat exchanger at the air inlet and flow out of the shell through the air outlet;
an oxygen enrichment device disposed outside of the enclosure, the oxygen enrichment device comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the opening direction of the air inlet is arranged towards the ground;
the oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell and communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for generating and conveying oxygen-enriched gas;
the oxygen-enriched module drives outdoor air to enter the shell from the air inlet and flow through the oxygen-enriched module to generate oxygen-enriched gas, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the air outlet.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the oxygen-enriched module comprises:
the fan is arranged corresponding to the air inlet, the fan is used for driving outdoor air outside the shell to enter the shell through the air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan in the axial direction.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the oxygen-enriched module further comprises:
an oxygen-enriched generating unit for separating and enriching oxygen from air to form the oxygen-enriched gas, which is disposed at an air outlet side of the fan in an axial direction; the oxygen-enriched generating units are stacked at intervals in the first direction, gaps are arranged between adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units, and the axial direction of the fan is perpendicular to the first direction.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 3, wherein the oxygen-enriched module further comprises:
the connecting piece is connected with the oxygen-enriched generating units, and is provided with a connecting port which is communicated with the oxygen-enriched generating units;
a vacuum pump provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet;
one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the connecting port, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the gas inlet;
the vacuum pump conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the vacuum pump through the connecting port and the connecting pipeline, and the oxygen-enriched gas conveyed into the vacuum pump flows into the air conditioner indoor unit through the gas outlet.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the oxygen-enriched module further comprises:
and one end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the vacuum pump, the other end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline is connected with the indoor air-conditioning indoor unit, and oxygen-enriched gas conveyed into the vacuum pump is discharged into the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline through the gas outlet and is conveyed into the indoor air-conditioning unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the shell is provided with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is far away from the oxygen-enriched generating unit, and the vacuum pump is arranged between the exhaust port and the oxygen-enriched generating unit.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the oxygen-enriching means further comprises
The filter component is arranged corresponding to the air inlet and is positioned on the air inlet side in the axial direction of the fan.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the filter component is arranged corresponding to the air inlet and is installed and fixed on the shell; the fan is installed and fixed on the shell.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the inner side of the bottom of the shell is provided with a filter component support, the filter component support corresponds to the air inlet, a filter component cavity is formed between the filter component support and the shell where the air inlet is located, and the filter component is arranged in the filter component cavity.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 9, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the front side of casing is provided with the front panel, be provided with the pull mouth on the front panel, the pull mouth corresponds the filtration subassembly chamber sets up, filtration subassembly passes through the pull mouth push-in filtration subassembly chamber or by the filtration subassembly intracavity is taken out.
CN202320418591.9U 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit Active CN219415008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320418591.9U CN219415008U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320418591.9U CN219415008U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219415008U true CN219415008U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87242651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320418591.9U Active CN219415008U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219415008U (en)

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