CN218993526U - Air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218993526U
CN218993526U CN202320414817.8U CN202320414817U CN218993526U CN 218993526 U CN218993526 U CN 218993526U CN 202320414817 U CN202320414817 U CN 202320414817U CN 218993526 U CN218993526 U CN 218993526U
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China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
enriched
outdoor unit
air
port
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CN202320414817.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐一鸣
张忠胜
雷海洋
温博
张旭
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell; an outdoor fan; the oxygen enrichment device, it sets up in the outside of casing, and the oxygen enrichment device includes: a housing provided with a mounting opening thereon; the oxygen-enriched generating unit is arranged inside the shell and corresponds to the mounting port, and is used for separating and enriching oxygen from air to form oxygen-enriched gas; the connecting piece is arranged at the mounting port and connected with the oxygen enrichment generating unit, and the connecting piece is detachably connected with the mounting port; mounting the oxygen-enriched generating unit in the housing by fitting the connection member to the mounting port; the oxygen-enriched generating unit is pulled out from the shell through the connecting piece and removed from the mounting opening. The air conditioner outdoor unit can be conveniently and directly replaced on the outer side of the shell by detachably connecting the oxygen-enriched generating unit and the connecting piece, and the oxygen-enriched generating unit is more convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Air conditioner outdoor unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioning outdoor unit.
Background
In the related art, the air-conditioning room is tightly closed by long-time doors and windows, ventilation is not smooth, and the oxygen content of the indoor environment is easy to reduce. The human body is in an anoxic environment for a long time, and various physical problems such as dysphoria, chest distress, hypodynamia, fatigue, headache, dizziness and the like are easy to occur. At present, a fresh air exchanging method is generally adopted to solve the problem, but air introduced by fresh air exchanging is not oxygen-enriched air (the oxygen content is higher than the oxygen concentration of 21% in a normal environment), and is limited by the quality of outdoor air, so that a new pollution source can be introduced by fresh air exchanging in a region with serious outdoor air pollution. In areas such as the highland where the oxygen is deficient, the method of supplementing the indoor oxygen by changing the fresh air is not feasible, so the method of oxygen increasing by using the fresh air has the limitation.
In the related art, oxygen is supplied to the room through an oxygen-enriched device, the oxygen-enriched device comprises an oxygen-enriched generating unit, the oxygen-enriched generating unit can separate different components by utilizing the difference of the solubility of the different components in the air on the surface of an oxygen-enriched membrane and the diffusion rate in the oxygen-enriched membrane by using a membrane separation oxygen-enriched technology, and oxygen preferentially permeates the oxygen-enriched membrane, so that oxygen can be separated and enriched from the air, and oxygen-enriched air can be introduced into the room. Meanwhile, the membrane separation oxygen enrichment technology can also filter out various pollutants in the air, including dust, PM2.5, pollen, bacteria, viruses and the like, and can introduce clean and fresh air into the room without being limited by the quality of outdoor air.
The oxygen enrichment device is usually placed indoors, partially outdoors, and inside the air conditioner outdoor unit. The oxygen enrichment device is placed in the air conditioner outdoor unit to occupy the original air channel in the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the heat exchange of the air conditioner outdoor unit is affected, the air conditioner outdoor unit needs to be disassembled when the oxygen enrichment device is replaced and maintained, and the maintenance and replacement difficulty and the operation complexity of the oxygen enrichment device are increased. In order to ensure stable supply of oxygen, the oxygen-enriched generating unit needs to be cleaned and replaced regularly, and in the related art, the oxygen-enriched generating unit is arranged in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the oxygen-enriched generating unit are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model solves at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.
To this end, the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the air inlet;
the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for driving outdoor air to enter the shell from the outdoor heat exchanger at the air inlet and flow out of the shell through the air outlet;
an oxygen enrichment device disposed outside of the enclosure, the oxygen enrichment device comprising:
a housing provided with a mounting opening thereon;
the oxygen-enriched generating unit is arranged inside the shell and corresponds to the mounting port, and is used for separating and enriching oxygen from air to form oxygen-enriched gas;
the connecting piece is arranged at the mounting port and connected with the oxygen enrichment generating unit, and the connecting piece is detachably connected with the mounting port;
mounting the oxygen-enriched generating unit within the housing by fitting the connector to the mounting port; and the oxygen-enriched generating unit is pulled out of the shell by the connecting piece through being detached from the mounting opening.
This application sets up the outside at the casing of air condensing units with oxygen boosting device, has played the effect that does not influence the inside wind channel and the heat transfer of taking place originally of air condensing units, has made things convenient for the maintenance and the change of oxygen boosting module simultaneously, has made things convenient for the cleanness, loading and unloading and the change of oxygen boosting generating unit. The front panel of the shell is provided with the mounting opening, the connecting piece is detachably connected to the mounting opening, and the connecting piece and the oxygen-enriched generating unit can be directly assembled in the shell through the mounting opening on the premise that the shell is not opened, so that the oxygen-enriched generating unit can be cleaned, assembled, disassembled and replaced conveniently.
In some embodiments of the present application, a connection port is provided on a side of the connection piece away from the mounting port, and the connection port is communicated with the oxygen enrichment generating unit; still be provided with in the casing: a vacuum pump provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet; one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the connecting port, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the gas inlet; the vacuum pump conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the vacuum pump through the connecting port and the connecting pipeline, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the gas outlet.
In some embodiments of the present application, the connection port is connected to one end of the connection pipe when the connection member is assembled to the mounting port; when the connecting piece is detached from the mounting port, the connecting port is disconnected with the connecting pipeline.
In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting piece is provided with a hook, the mounting opening is provided with a hole matched with the hook, and when the connecting piece is assembled to the mounting opening, the hook is matched with and clamped into the hole to fix the connecting piece.
In some embodiments of the present application, the hook includes a bending portion, where the bending portion is extended from a side of the connecting piece away from the mounting opening to a direction close to the mounting opening.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bending portion is provided with a concave portion, a clamping plate is disposed in the clamping hole, and when the clamping hook is connected with the clamping hole in a matched manner, the clamping plate is clamped into the clamping hole.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bending portion is provided with a guiding rib, and the guiding rib is disposed on an outer edge of the concave portion, which is close to the oxygen enrichment generating unit.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bending portion is provided with a stop rib, and the stop rib is disposed on an outer edge of the recess portion, which is far away from the oxygen enrichment generating unit.
In some embodiments of the present application, an exhaust port is provided on the housing, the exhaust port is disposed away from the oxygen-enriched generating unit, and the vacuum pump is disposed between the exhaust port and the oxygen-enriched generating unit.
In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of the oxygen-enriched generating units are arranged at intervals, a gap is arranged between adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units, and a plurality of the oxygen-enriched generating units are connected to the connecting piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front panel of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a housing structure of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an oxygen enrichment module of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an oxygen enriched membrane assembly of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram II of an oxygen enriched membrane assembly of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a vacuum pump of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a front view of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of a connection piece of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a connection member of an oxygen enrichment device of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural view of a connection member of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a second schematic assembly view of a connection of an oxygen enrichment device of an air conditioning outdoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 is a C-C cross-sectional view of FIG. 17;
fig. 19 is a D-D cross-sectional view of fig. 18.
In the above figures, the oxygen enrichment device 1; a housing 11; an air inlet 111; an air outlet 112; a clamping plate 113; a card hole 114; a fan 12; an oxygen enrichment generating unit 13; a plate frame 131; a separation membrane 132; a connecting member 14; a connection port 141; a bending portion 142; a recess 143; guide ribs 144; stop ribs 145; a hook 146; a vacuum pump 15; a gas inlet 151; a gas outlet 152; a connecting line 16; an oxygen-enriched delivery line 17; an exhaust port 18; grid ribs 19; a filter assembly 2; a filter assembly holder 3; a filter assembly chamber 31; a fan port 32; a front panel 4; a drawing port 41; a mounting port 42; a control panel 5; and a fixing bracket 6.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that elements, structures, and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application may be placed on the ground or on another supporting structure, and the air conditioner outdoor unit includes a casing and a partition.
The casing has top and bottom and its top and bottom are the both ends that the casing direction of height set up relatively. The casing of the air conditioner outdoor unit is approximately rectangular, a cavity is formed in the casing, and the outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor fan and other components are arranged in the cavity.
The baffle sets up in the cavity, and the baffle separates the cavity into first installation chamber and second installation chamber.
An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both arranged on the shell corresponding to the first installation cavity. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell.
The outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the first installation cavity and is correspondingly arranged at the air inlet. The first installation cavity is internally provided with an outdoor fan, the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the outdoor fan is far away from the air inlet relative to the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor fan rotates to drive the outdoor air to enter the shell from the air inlet, the air flows through the outdoor heat exchanger and exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger, and the air exchanged with the outdoor heat exchanger flows out of the shell from the air outlet under the drive of the outdoor fan.
The second installation cavity is internally provided with a compressor and a refrigerant pipeline connected with the outdoor heat exchanger, the compressor is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger through a part of refrigerant pipeline, and the outdoor heat exchanger is connected with the air conditioner indoor unit through a part of refrigerant pipeline.
In the present utility model, the refrigerating cycle of the air conditioner is performed by using a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and an indoor heat exchanger. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies a refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor heat exchanger condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve throttles the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger to a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The indoor heat exchanger evaporates the refrigerant throttled in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low temperature and low pressure state to the compressor. The indoor heat exchanger may achieve a cooling effect by exchanging heat with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. Throughout the cycle, the air conditioner may adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
In the utility model, the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit refers to a part of refrigeration cycle comprising a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, and the air conditioner indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchanger. And the expansion valve may be provided in the air conditioning indoor unit or the air conditioning outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger function as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater of a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler of a cooling mode.
The air conditioning outdoor unit in the embodiment is applied to an air conditioner with an oxygen enrichment function, an oxygen enrichment device 1 is arranged on the outer side of a shell of the air conditioning outdoor unit, oxygen enrichment gas is conveyed to the air conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen enrichment device 1, and the air conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen enrichment gas to the indoor space to improve the oxygen content of indoor air.
The air conditioner outdoor unit comprises an oxygen enrichment device 1 arranged on the outer side of the machine shell, and the oxygen enrichment device 1 is connected to the outer side wall of the machine shell. The oxygen enrichment device 1 comprises: a housing 11 and an oxygen enrichment module.
The shell 11 is approximately rectangular, the shell 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell, and the shell 11 can play a role in protecting the oxygen-enriched module inside. The shell 11 is provided with the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112, the air inlet 111 is arranged outside the shell, and the opening direction of the air inlet 111 is arranged towards the ground, so that the outdoor air is convenient to remove impurities with larger mass in the air through the sedimentation effect of gravity before entering the oxygen enrichment device 1 through the air inlet 111, and the oxygen enrichment module is prevented from being damaged after the impurities enter.
The oxygen-enriched module is arranged in the shell 11, and is communicated with the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112, and is used for generating and conveying oxygen-enriched gas. The oxygen-enriched module drives outdoor air to enter the shell 11 through the air inlet 111 and flows through the oxygen-enriched module to generate oxygen-enriched gas, the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the air outlet 112, and the oxygen-enriched gas is discharged into the room through the indoor unit of the air conditioner so as to improve the oxygen content of indoor air. The air channel path and the heat exchange effect in the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit are not affected by arranging the oxygen enrichment device 1 outside the air conditioner outdoor unit, and meanwhile, the oxygen enrichment device 1 can be maintained and replaced without disassembling the shell by arranging the oxygen enrichment device 1 outside the air conditioner outdoor unit.
The oxygen enrichment module comprises a fan 12, an oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 and a vacuum pump 15.
In this embodiment, the fan 12 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, and the fan 12 is used to drive the outdoor air outside the housing 11 into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111. It may be provided that the blower 12 adopts an axial flow blower, and the air inlet 111 is provided at an air inlet side in an axial direction of the blower 12 so that the blower 12 drives outdoor air into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111. The oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is used for enriching and separating oxygen in air, and the vacuum pump 15 is connected with the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 and is used for pumping out oxygen-enriched gas of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 so as to supply the oxygen-enriched gas to the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
In the related art, the oxygen enrichment device 1 is usually arranged in the casing of the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the air duct and the heat exchange efficiency in the air conditioner outdoor unit are affected, and the oxygen enrichment device 1 is not easy to replace and maintain.
The utility model improves the technical problem based on the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the technical conception is that the oxygen enrichment device 1 is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the original air channel and heat exchange effect in the air conditioner outdoor unit are not influenced, and meanwhile, the maintenance and the replacement of the oxygen enrichment module are convenient. The air inlet 111 on the shell 11 is arranged outside the shell and the opening direction of the air inlet is arranged towards the ground, so that the outdoor air is convenient to remove impurities with larger mass in the air through the sedimentation effect of gravity before entering the oxygen enrichment device 1 through the air inlet 111, and the oxygen enrichment module is prevented from being damaged after the impurities enter.
The oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 can separate nitrogen and oxygen in the air, and has the functions of enriching oxygen and filtering and removing PM2.5 particles, bacteria, viruses and other pollutants. In this embodiment, a plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are provided, the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are stacked and spaced in the first direction, and gaps are provided between adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13, which is helpful for air to sufficiently circulate between the oxygen-enriched generating units 13, improves the performance of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 for separating oxygen and nitrogen, and improves the oxygen-enriched function of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13.
The fan 12 drives the outdoor air to continuously enter the shell 11 of the oxygen enrichment device 1 and blow through the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, so that the sufficient circulation of the air on the surface of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is ensured, the oxygen content value of the air on the surface of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is kept in a relatively stable state, and the oxygenation performance of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the axial direction of the blower 12 is perpendicular to the first direction, and the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are disposed at the air outlet side of the axial direction of the blower 12, so that the outdoor air blown into the housing 11 by the blower 12 can be blown to the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 to the greatest extent and flow through the gaps between the adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13, so that the outdoor air is fully contacted with the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 at the same time, and the treatment efficiency of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 on the outdoor air is improved.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit further comprises a connecting piece 14, and the plurality of oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are connected to the connecting piece 14 to form an oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, so that the oxygen-enriched gas enriched by the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 is delivered into the connecting piece 14. A certain distance is arranged between the connecting parts of the adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13 corresponding to the connecting pieces 14, so that gaps among the parallel oxygen-enriched generating units 13 are ensured, sufficient circulation of air among the adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units 13 is facilitated, the polarization phenomenon of air concentration difference is reduced, and the separation performance of the oxygen-enriched generating units 13 is improved.
The connecting member 14 is provided with a connecting port 141, the connecting port 141 is communicated with the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, and the connecting port 141 is communicated with the vacuum pump 15 through a connecting pipeline 16. That is, one end of the connection pipe 16 is connected to the connection port 141, and the other end of the connection pipe 16 is connected to the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15. The connection line 16 is a passage through which the oxygen-enriched gas is circulated and transported between the oxygen-enriched membrane module and the vacuum pump 15. The connection port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly is connected with the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15 through the connection pipeline 16.
The vacuum pump 15 is used for vacuumizing the inside of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, so that pressure difference is generated between the inside and the outside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and a driving force for separating nitrogen and oxygen in air is provided, so that the nitrogen and the oxygen in air are separated through the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, nitrogen-enriched gas stays outside the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, the oxygen-enriched gas enters the inside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the vacuum pump 15 through the connecting port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly under the driving of the vacuum pump 15 through the connecting pipeline 16.
The gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15 is connected to the air conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17, namely one end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 is connected to the gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15, and the other end of the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 is connected to the air conditioning indoor unit. The oxygen-enriched gas conveyed into the vacuum pump 15 is discharged into the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 through the gas outlet 152, and then the oxygen-enriched gas is conveyed into the air-conditioning indoor unit through the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17, the air-conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the room, the oxygen content in the indoor air is improved, and a comfortable environment is provided for indoor users.
In this embodiment, the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is composed of a plate frame 131, a supporting separation layer and a separation membrane 132, wherein the plate frame 131 is of an outer frame structure, and an opening is arranged at one side of the plate frame 131 and is used as an outlet of gas in the plate frame 131, namely, an outlet of oxygen-enriched gas in the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13; the supporting separation layer is positioned in the plate frame 131, the separation membranes 132 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting separation layer, and the supporting separation layer plays roles of supporting and separating the separation membranes 132 and guiding and timely discharging oxygen-enriched gas. The structural form of the supporting spacer layer may be provided in the form of a plate, sheet, mesh or the like. The separation membrane 132 is positioned at both sides of the supporting separation layer, the separation membrane 132 is adhered to the plate frame 131, and the separation membrane 132 can function to separate and purify the mixture. The connecting piece 14 is provided with a notch, the connecting piece 14 is in sealing connection with an opening on one side of the plate frame 131 through the notch, and the connection sealing modes include, but are not limited to, bonding, welding, sealing ring connection and the like, in this embodiment, nitrogen and oxygen in the air can be separated through the separation membrane 132, so that the effect of enriching oxygen is achieved, and meanwhile, PM2.5 particles, bacteria, viruses and other pollutants are removed through filtration. Oxygen preferentially permeates the separation membrane 132 and enters the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form oxygen-enriched gas, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the connecting piece 14 through an opening on the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and then flows into the indoor unit and the indoor of the air conditioner under the driving of the vacuum pump 15.
In other embodiments, the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is composed of two separation membranes 132 and a supporting separation layer. The separation membrane 132 is positioned on both sides of the supporting separation layer, and the separation membrane 132 plays a role in separating and purifying the mixture. The support separation layer serves to support and separate the separation membrane 132 and to direct and timely discharge the oxygen-enriched gas, and may be provided in the form of a plate, sheet, mesh, or the like. The edges of the separation membranes 132 on either side of the support separator are directly adhered to form a sealed peripheral membrane bag with voids therein. One side of the membrane bag is provided with an outlet conduit, one end of which is communicated to the inside space of the membrane bag, and the other end of which is communicated to the connecting piece 14. The separation membrane 132 separates the nitrogen and oxygen in the air, and the air is enriched with oxygen, and meanwhile, the PM2.5 particles, bacteria, viruses and other pollutants are removed by filtration. Oxygen preferentially permeates the separation membrane 132 and enters the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form oxygen-enriched gas, namely oxygen-enriched gas is formed in the membrane bag, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows into the connecting piece 14 through the opening on the membrane bag and then flows into the air conditioning indoor unit and the air conditioning indoor unit under the driving of the vacuum pump 15.
In some embodiments, the air inlet 111 is disposed on the bottom plate of the housing 11, a plurality of grid ribs 19 are disposed at intervals at the air inlet 111, and the grid ribs 19 disposed at the air inlet 111 can prevent a user from extending hands into the air inlet 111 by mistake, so as to avoid injury to the user.
In this embodiment, the housing 11 is further provided with an exhaust port 18, the exhaust port 18 is far away from the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, and the vacuum pump 15 is disposed between the exhaust port 18 and the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, so that the nitrogen-enriched gas separated by the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 outside the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 flows through the vacuum pump 15 first and then flows out of the housing 11 through the exhaust port 18, so that the heat dissipation of the vacuum pump 15 is performed when the nitrogen-enriched gas flows through the vacuum pump 15.
In some embodiments, the oxygen enrichment device 1 further includes a filter assembly 2, where the filter assembly 2 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, and the filter assembly 2 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11 by, but not limited to, attaching or screwing. The fan 12 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, the fan 12 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11, and the fan 12 is mounted and fixed on the housing 11 by, but not limited to, adhesion or screw connection. The filter assembly 2 is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan 12 in the axial direction. The filter component 2 is arranged on a flow path of outdoor air flowing to the oxygen-enriched module and is used for filtering impurities in the air and preventing the impurities from damaging the oxygen-enriched module.
In some embodiments, a filter assembly bracket 3 is disposed on the inner side of the bottom of the housing 11, the filter assembly bracket 3 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 111, a filter assembly cavity 31 is formed between the filter assembly bracket 3 and the bottom plate where the air inlet 111 is located, a filter assembly 2 is disposed in the filter assembly cavity 31, and the filter assembly 2 is disposed between the fan 12 and the air inlet 111 and is located on the air inlet side in the axial direction of the fan 12. The filter component 2 is arranged on a flow path of outdoor air flowing to the oxygen enrichment module, and the filter component 2 is used for filtering impurities in the air and preventing the impurities from damaging the oxygen enrichment module.
In some embodiments, the filter assembly 2 may be withdrawn from and inserted into the filter assembly cavity 31 by way of a pull, thereby facilitating removal and replacement of the filter assembly 2.
In some embodiments, the filter assembly bracket 3 is provided with a fan port 32, and the fan 12 is fixedly connected to the filter assembly bracket 3 and is disposed at the top of the fan port 32, and the fan port 32 is disposed corresponding to the axial direction of the fan 12, so that the fan 12 drives outdoor air into the housing 11 through the air inlet 111 and the fan port 32.
Referring specifically to fig. 11-19, in some embodiments, the housing 11 includes a front panel 4 disposed on a front side of the housing 11, the housing 11 and the front panel 4 collectively defining an interior space of the housing 11. The front panel and the housing 11 are integrally formed, and the front panel 4 may be detachably connected to the housing 11.
The front panel 4 is provided with a mounting opening 42, and the mounting opening 42 is a through opening penetrating the inside of the housing 11 and the outside of the housing 11. The oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is provided inside the housing 11 in correspondence with the mounting port 42.
The connecting piece 14 is arranged at the mounting opening 42 and is detachably connected with the mounting opening 42, and one side of the connecting piece 14 away from the mounting opening 42 is connected with the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13. The connection manner of the connecting member 14 to the mounting opening 42 is not limited to the connection manner of the hook 146, the buckle, the threaded fastener, etc.
The connection member 14 is connected to the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is installed in the housing 11 by fitting the connection member 14 to the installation opening 42 when the connection member 14 and the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 are installed; when the connecting piece 14 and the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 are disassembled, the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 is extracted from the shell 11 by detaching the connecting piece 14 from the mounting opening 42, so that the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 can be cleaned and replaced.
The embodiment is improved based on the air conditioner outdoor unit, the oxygen enrichment device 1 is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the original air duct and heat exchange effect inside the air conditioner outdoor unit are not affected, meanwhile, the maintenance and replacement of the oxygen enrichment module are facilitated, and the cleaning, the loading and the replacement of the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 are facilitated. The mounting port 42 is arranged on the front panel 4 of the shell 11, and the connecting piece 14 is detachably connected with the mounting port 42, so that the connecting piece 14 and the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 can be assembled directly through the mounting port 42 on the premise of not opening the shell 11, and the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 can be cleaned, assembled, disassembled and replaced conveniently.
In some embodiments, the connection port 141 is provided on a side of the connection member 14 away from the mounting port 42, and when the connection member 14 is fitted to the mounting port 42, the connection port 141 is connected to one end of the connection pipe 16, and the connection port 141 is in sealing connection with the connection pipe 16 by contact; when the connection member 14 is detached from the mounting port 42, the connection port 141 is disconnected from the connection pipe 16. When the oxygen-enriched membrane generating unit is installed or disassembled, the connection port 141 of the connecting piece 14 and the connecting pipeline 16 can be connected or disconnected in a sealing way, so that the steps of loading and unloading operation are simplified, and the working efficiency and the safety of outdoor operation are improved. It may be provided that the connection between the connection port 141 and the connection pipe 16 includes, but is not limited to, connection between a pagoda head and a hose, connection between a plug and a seal ring, and the like.
In some embodiments, the connecting member 14 is provided with a hook 146, and the mounting opening 42 is provided with a hook hole 114 matched with the hook 146, and when the connecting member 14 is assembled to the mounting opening 42, the hook 146 is matched and snapped into the hook hole 114, so that the connecting member 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting opening 42.
The number of the hooks 146 is at least one, in this embodiment, two hooks 146 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the connecting member 14, and the two sides of the connecting member 14 are pressed to fix the connecting member 14 at the mounting opening 42 better. The number of the clamping holes 114 corresponds to the number of the clamping hooks 146 one by one.
The hook 146 includes a bending portion 142, a recess 143, and a guide rib 144, where the bending portion 142 extends from a side of the connecting member 14 away from the mounting opening 42 to a direction approaching the mounting opening 42. The bending portion 142 can be elastically deformed, and the bending portion 142 can be matched with the clamping hole 114 and clamped in the clamping hole 114 after being elastically deformed by pressing the bending portion 142.
The concave portion 143 is disposed on the bending portion 142, and the concave portion 143 is a concave groove-like structure on the bending plate. The clamping hole 114 is provided with a clamping plate 113, and the clamping plate 113 is connected to the side opposite to the connecting piece 14 inside the clamping hole 114. When the hook 146 is connected with the hook hole 114 in a matching way, the clamping plate 113 is clamped into the concave part 143 to play a role in positioning and limiting. That is, in the process of assembling the connecting piece 14, the clamping plate 113 extrudes the bending part 142 to enable the bending part 142 to elastically deform until the clamping plate 113 is clamped into the concave part 143, and at the moment, the elastically deformed part of the bending part 142 is restored, so that the connecting piece 14 is connected in place, the clamping plate 113 is clamped into the concave part 143, the clamping hooks 146 cannot move, and the clamping plate 113 plays roles of positioning and limiting.
The guide rib 144 is disposed on the bending portion 142, and the guide rib 144 is disposed on the outer edge of the recess portion 143 near the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13. The guide rib 144 is provided to extend obliquely from one end thereof adjacent to the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 toward one end thereof adjacent to the mounting port 42. The guide rib 144 gradually increases from one end of the guide rib near the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13 to one end near the mounting opening 42, which can play a role in guiding during the mounting process of the connecting piece 14, and after the clamping plate 113 is clamped into the concave part 143, the guide rib 144 has a size height capable of preventing the clamping hook 146 from being disconnected from the clamping hole 114.
The stopper rib 145 is disposed on the bending portion 142, the stopper rib 145 is disposed on an outer edge of the recess portion 143 away from the oxygen enrichment generating unit 13, and the stopper rib 145 extends from one end of the connecting bending portion 142 in a direction away from the bending portion 142. The stop rib 145 can limit the clamping plate 113, so that the hook 146 can be prevented from being disconnected from the clamping hole 114.
Referring to fig. 1-19, in some embodiments, a pull opening 41 is provided in the front panel 4, the pull opening 41 being positioned to correspond to the location of the filter assembly cavity 31. When the front panel 4 is assembled and connected to the shell 11, the drawing port 41 is correspondingly communicated with the filter assembly cavity 31, and the filter assembly 2 can be pushed into the filter assembly cavity 31 through the drawing port 41, or the filter assembly 2 can be drawn out of the filter assembly cavity 31 through the drawing port 41, so that the filter assembly 2 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced. When the filter assembly 2 is pushed into the filter assembly chamber 31, the filter assembly 2 can cooperate with the front panel 4 to seal the drawing port 41 so that outdoor air can only enter the interior of the housing 11 through the air inlet 111.
In some embodiments, the oxygen enrichment module further includes a control panel 5, the control panel 5 is disposed in the housing 11, the control panel 5 is electrically connected to the blower 12 and the vacuum pump 15, and the operation of the vacuum pump 15 and the blower 12 is controlled by the control panel 5 to realize the oxygen enrichment function.
In some embodiments, the fixing bracket 6 is disposed in the housing 11, the fixing bracket 6 is connected with the interior of the housing 11, and the fixing bracket 6 is connected with the connecting pipeline 16 to fix the connecting pipeline 16, so as to prevent the connecting pipeline 16 from shaking randomly in the interior of the housing 11.
The operation of the oxygen enrichment device 1 in this embodiment is as follows:
the oxygen enrichment device 1 is started, and the control panel 5 controls the fan 12 and the vacuum pump 15 to start. Outdoor air is sucked in from the air inlet 111 by the fan 12, filtered by the filter assembly 2 and flows to the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly. The vacuum pump 15 is connected with the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly through a connecting pipeline 16, the inside of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly is vacuumized, and under the condition that a pressure difference exists between the inside and the outside of the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, oxygen molecules in air preferentially permeate the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13, and oxygen-enriched gas with the oxygen concentration being greater than that in air is formed in the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly. Nitrogen molecules in the air are blocked by the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13 to form nitrogen-enriched gas outside the oxygen-enriched generating unit 13. The oxygen-enriched gas in the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly flows out from the connection port 141 of the oxygen-enriched membrane assembly, flows into the vacuum pump 15 through the connection pipeline 16 from the gas inlet 151 of the vacuum pump 15, and is discharged from the gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15. Oxygen-enriched gas discharged from a gas outlet 152 of the vacuum pump 15 enters the oxygen-enriched conveying pipeline 17 and is conveyed to the air-conditioning indoor unit, and then the air-conditioning indoor unit conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the indoor space so as to improve the oxygen content of indoor air and provide a comfortable indoor environment for users. The nitrogen-rich gas in the oxygen-enriched device 1 flows through the vacuum pump 15, takes away heat generated by the operation of the vacuum pump 15, and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 18 provided on the housing 11.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. In the present disclosure, the terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying a number of technical features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the air inlet;
the outdoor fan is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and is used for driving outdoor air to enter the shell from the outdoor heat exchanger at the air inlet and flow out of the shell through the air outlet;
an oxygen enrichment device disposed outside of the enclosure, the oxygen enrichment device comprising:
a housing provided with a mounting opening thereon;
the oxygen-enriched generating unit is arranged inside the shell and corresponds to the mounting port, and is used for separating and enriching oxygen from air to form oxygen-enriched gas;
the connecting piece is arranged at the mounting port and connected with the oxygen enrichment generating unit, and the connecting piece is detachably connected with the mounting port;
mounting the oxygen-enriched generating unit within the housing by fitting the connector to the mounting port; and the oxygen-enriched generating unit is pulled out of the shell by the connecting piece through being detached from the mounting opening.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
a connecting port is arranged on one side, far away from the mounting port, of the connecting piece, and the connecting port is communicated with the oxygen enrichment generating unit;
still be provided with in the casing:
a vacuum pump provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet;
one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the connecting port, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the gas inlet; the vacuum pump conveys the oxygen-enriched gas into the vacuum pump through the connecting port and the connecting pipeline, and the oxygen-enriched gas flows to the air conditioner indoor unit through the gas outlet.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
when the connecting piece is assembled to the mounting port, the connecting port is connected to one end of the connecting pipeline; when the connecting piece is detached from the mounting port, the connecting port is disconnected with the connecting pipeline.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the connecting piece is provided with a clamping hook, the mounting opening is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping hook, and when the connecting piece is assembled to the mounting opening, the clamping hook is matched and clamped into the clamping hole to fix the connecting piece.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the clamping hook comprises a bending part, and the bending part is arranged in an extending way from one side of the connecting piece away from the mounting opening to the direction close to the mounting opening.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the bending part is provided with a concave part, the clamping hole is internally provided with a clamping plate, and when the clamping hook is matched and connected with the clamping hole, the clamping plate is clamped into the clamping hole.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the bending part is provided with a guide rib, and the guide rib is arranged at the outer edge of the concave part, which is close to the oxygen enrichment generating unit.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the bending part is provided with a stop rib, and the stop rib is arranged at the outer edge of the concave part far away from the oxygen enrichment generating unit.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the shell is provided with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is far away from the oxygen-enriched generating unit, and the vacuum pump is arranged between the exhaust port and the oxygen-enriched generating unit.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the outdoor unit comprises,
the oxygen-enriched generating units are arranged at intervals, gaps are arranged between adjacent oxygen-enriched generating units, and the oxygen-enriched generating units are connected to the connecting piece.
CN202320414817.8U 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit Active CN218993526U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320414817.8U CN218993526U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320414817.8U CN218993526U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218993526U true CN218993526U (en) 2023-05-09

Family

ID=86217951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320414817.8U Active CN218993526U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218993526U (en)

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