CN219410738U - Hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, which comprises a slope protection block, wherein a planting groove is formed in the front end of the top of the slope protection block, and a protection mechanism is arranged in the planting groove; the protection mechanism comprises mounting grooves formed in the inner wall of the planting groove, and the number of the mounting grooves is four and the mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the planting groove. According to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the slope protection block, the splicing groove, the plugging block, the planting groove and the protection mechanism, the problems that the planting groove is provided with openings at two sides and is used for planting plants in soil, the planting groove provided with the openings at two sides can not limit and block the soil in the planting groove and can only run off the soil through the openings are solved, and the device has the advantage of limiting and blocking the soil in the planting groove, so that the waste of resources is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected conveniently.

Description

Hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure designed by hydraulic engineering.

Background

The slope protection refers to the collective name of various paving and planting on the slope surface for preventing the slope from being washed. The river reach where the bridge site is located is flushed by water flow year by year, so that the river bank is continuously collapsed. In order to protect bridge and embankment, a protective building is built on the concave bank. In addition, when the river bank is washed to endanger farmlands and villages due to the change of the river water flow direction caused by bridge establishment, a protective building is also required to be built on the river bank.

The existing paved slope protection engineering generally piles up slope protection bricks on a slope, but the contact between the existing slope protection bricks and the slope is oblique contact, the oblique contact can enable the connection between the slope protection bricks and the slope to be not tight enough, in long-time use, the slope protection bricks can be subjected to sedimentation and displacement phenomena, gaps are generated between the slope protection bricks due to the phenomena, and accordingly soil can be lost from the gaps.

Patent document CN202022442114.5 discloses a hydraulic engineering design slope protection, which is tightly connected with a slope body, has higher stability and is not easy to displace.

The slope protection in the scheme has the advantages of being compact in connection with the slope body, high in stability and not prone to displacement, but the two sides of the planting groove in the scheme are provided with openings, plants are planted in the planting groove, the planting groove provided with the openings is arranged on the two sides, the soil in the planting groove cannot be limited and blocked, the soil can only be lost through the openings, the waste of resources is increased, and the ecological environment is not protected conveniently.

Therefore, the planting groove in the scheme needs to be designed and improved, so that the situation that both sides of the planting groove are open is effectively prevented, the inside of the planting groove is required to be placed with soil for planting plants, and the planting groove with the open on both sides cannot limit and block the soil inside the planting groove.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure which has the advantage of limiting and blocking soil in a planting groove, and solves the problems that in the scheme, two sides of the planting groove are provided with openings, plants are planted in the planting groove, the planting groove provided with the openings at the two sides cannot limit and block the soil in the planting groove, and the soil can only flow out through the openings.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, includes the bank protection piece, the planting groove has been seted up to the front end at bank protection piece top, the inside in planting groove is provided with protection machanism;

the protection machanism is including seting up the mounting groove at planting the inslot wall, the quantity of mounting groove is four and equipartition left and right sides in both sides around planting the inslot wall, the inside joint of mounting groove has the guard plate, the inside of mounting groove is all pegged graft into to the front and back both sides of guard plate, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing layer of guard plate, the sealing layer is laminated with the bottom of planting the inslot wall, the apopore has been seted up to the inboard of guard plate, the inside swing joint of apopore has the protection network.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the water outlet hole is provided with an annular clamping groove, the annular clamping groove extends to the surface of the protection plate, the annular clamping groove is connected with the protection net card, the outer side of the protection net is in threaded connection with a connecting screw, and the connecting screw extends into the protection plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the protection plate is sleeved with the weather-proof layer, and the weather-proof layer is fixedly connected with the protection plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner side of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is particularly triangular, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the planting groove.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a plurality of rolling grooves which are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the installation groove, the inner part of the rolling groove is in rolling connection with the balls, and the balls are in rolling connection with the protection plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the slope protection block, the splicing groove, the plugging block, the planting groove and the protection mechanism, the problems that the planting groove is provided with openings at two sides and is used for planting plants in soil, the planting groove provided with the openings at two sides can not limit and block the soil in the planting groove and can only run off the soil through the openings are solved, and the device has the advantage of limiting and blocking the soil in the planting groove, so that the waste of resources is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected conveniently.

2. The connecting column and the pull ring are arranged, so that the device has the advantage of increasing the convenience in installation, and the convenience in installing the protection plate is increased by increasing the application points of the protection plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. slope protection blocks; 2. a splice groove; 3. a plug block; 4. a planting groove; 5. a protective mechanism; 51. a mounting groove; 52. a protection plate; 53. a sealing layer; 54. a water outlet hole; 55. a protective net; 6. a connecting column; 7. pulling the ring; 8. an annular clamping groove; 9. a connecting screw; 10. a weather resistant layer; 11. a support plate; 12. a rolling groove; 13. and (3) rolling balls.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure comprises a slope protection block 1, wherein a splicing groove 2 is formed in the rear end of the top of the slope protection block 1, an inserting block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection block 1, a planting groove 4 is formed in the front end of the top of the slope protection block 1, and a protection mechanism 5 is arranged in the planting groove 4;

the protection machanism 5 is including seting up the mounting groove 51 at planting groove 4 inner wall, the quantity of mounting groove 51 is four and equipartition in the left and right sides of planting groove 4 inner wall front and back both sides, the inside joint of mounting groove 51 has guard plate 52, the inside of mounting groove 51 is all pegged graft in to the front and back both sides of guard plate 52, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing layer 53 of guard plate 52, the sealing layer 53 is laminated with the bottom of planting groove 4 inner wall, apopore 54 has been seted up to the inboard of guard plate 52, the inside swing joint of apopore 54 has protection network 55.

Referring to fig. 1, a connection post 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection plate 52, and a pull ring 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection post 6.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connecting column 6 and the pull ring 7 are arranged, so that the device has the advantage of increasing the convenience in installation, and the convenience in installing the protection plate 52 is increased by increasing the force application points of the protection plate 52.

Referring to fig. 4, an annular clamping groove 8 is formed in the inner wall of the water outlet hole 54, the annular clamping groove 8 extends to the surface of the protection plate 52, the annular clamping groove 8 is clamped with the protection net 55, the outer side of the protection net 55 is in threaded connection with a connecting screw 9, and the connecting screw 9 extends into the protection plate 52.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of replaceable protective net 55 by arranging the annular clamping groove 8 and the connecting screw 9, and can select whether to replace the protective net 55 according to actual use conditions, thereby increasing practicability.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the surface of the protection plate 52 is sleeved with the weather-proof layer 10, the weather-proof layer 10 is fixedly connected with the protection plate 52, and the weather-proof layer 10 is specifically made of weather-proof materials.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the weather-resistant layer 10 is arranged, so that the device has the advantage of protecting the protection plate 52, and the erosion of the external environment to the protection plate 52 is reduced as much as possible, thereby prolonging the service cycle of the protection plate 52.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection plate 52, the support plate 11 is specifically triangular, and the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting groove 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of enhancing stability by arranging the support plate 11 which is particularly triangular, and the stability of the protection plate 52 is enhanced by utilizing the characteristic that the triangle has stronger stability.

Referring to fig. 3, rolling grooves 12 are formed in the inner wall of the installation groove 51, the number of the rolling grooves 12 is a plurality, the rolling grooves 12 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the installation groove 51, balls 13 are connected in a rolling manner in the rolling grooves 12, and the balls 13 are connected with a protection plate 52 in a rolling manner.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the rolling grooves 12 and the balls 13, the device has the advantage of increasing the smoothness, and the smoothness between the protection plate 52 and the mounting groove 51 can be increased, so that the abrasion phenomenon between the protection plate 52 and the mounting groove 51 is avoided.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the slope protection block 1 is installed, the protection plate 52 is lifted through the mutual matching of the connecting columns 6 and the pulling rings 7, then the protection plate 52 is aligned to the installation groove 51, then the protection plate 52 is inserted into the installation groove 51, the installation of the protection plate 52 is completed, after the installation, the openings at two sides of the planting groove 4 can be closed through the mutual matching of the protection plate 52 and the sealing layer 53, thus the soil in the planting groove 4 is limited and blocked, the soil is prevented from losing from the openings, redundant rainwater can be discharged from the water outlet holes 54 when the soil rains, the protection net 55 only allows moisture to leak, and the soil does not pass through the protection net 55, so that the limit blocking of the soil in the planting groove 4 is completed, and the loss of the soil is reduced as much as possible.

To sum up: this hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure through setting up slope protection piece 1, splice groove 2, grafting piece 3, planting groove 4 and protection machanism 5's use of mutually supporting, has solved the both sides of planting the groove in the above-mentioned scheme and is the opening setting, and the inside of planting the groove is the planting plant that needs to place soil, and the planting groove that both sides set up for the opening can not carry out spacing blocking to its inside soil, can only leave the problem that soil runs off through the opening.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, includes bank protection piece (1), its characterized in that: a planting groove (4) is formed in the front end of the top of the slope protection block (1), and a protection mechanism (5) is arranged in the planting groove (4);

the protection mechanism (5) comprises mounting grooves (51) formed in the inner wall of the planting groove (4), the number of the mounting grooves (51) is four, the mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the planting groove (4), protection plates (52) are clamped in the mounting grooves (51), the front side and the rear side of each protection plate (52) are inserted into the mounting grooves (51), sealing layers (53) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the protection plates (52), the sealing layers (53) are attached to the bottoms of the inner walls of the planting grooves (4), water outlet holes (54) are formed in the inner sides of the protection plates (52), and protection nets (55) are movably connected to the insides of the water outlet holes (54).

2. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with spliced pole (6) of guard plate (52), the top fixedly connected with pulling ring (7) of spliced pole (6).

3. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of apopore (54) has seted up annular joint groove (8), annular joint groove (8) extend to the surface of guard plate (52), annular joint groove (8) and protection network (55) joint, the outside threaded connection of protection network (55) has connecting screw (9), connecting screw (9) extend into the inside of guard plate (52).

4. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of guard plate (52) is overlapped and is equipped with resistant layer (10), resistant layer (10) and guard plate (52) fixed connection.

5. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with backup pad (11) of guard plate (52), backup pad (11) are the triangle-shaped setting specifically, bottom fixed connection of backup pad (11) and planting groove (4) inner wall.

6. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the mounting groove (51) is provided with a plurality of rolling grooves (12), and the number of the rolling grooves (12) is several

The rolling grooves (12) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (51), the inner parts of the rolling grooves (12) are connected with rolling balls (13) in a rolling way,

the ball (13) is in rolling connection with the protection plate (52).