CN219410684U - Waterproof construction and street sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a waterproof structure and a sweeping vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of sweeping vehicles. The waterproof structure comprises an adjusting component and a waterproof component. The utility model discloses a cleaning machine, including angle adjusting part, dismantlement portion and cleaning cart, angle adjusting part sets up on the cleaning cart, dismantlement portion sets up on the angle adjusting part, waterproof subassembly includes waterproof portion, dust absorption portion and filter unit, waterproof portion, dust absorption portion with filter unit all sets up on the angle adjusting part, dust absorption portion sets up equally on the dismantlement portion, angle adjusting part includes main part, roll axis, pivot and motor, the motor is installed in the cleaning cart, this cleaning cart passes through the axis of rotation of fan and drives the synchronous rotation of brush, realizes the clearance to the metal screen panel, has avoided impurity in the air to block up the metal screen panel, can realize the clearance to the metal screen panel automatically, has reduced artificial amount of labour.

Description

Waterproof construction and street sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of sweeping vehicles, in particular to a waterproof structure and a sweeping vehicle.

Background

The sweeping vehicle is an integrated garbage sweeping vehicle combining sweeping and dust collection, has the advantages of high working efficiency, low cleaning cost, good cleaning effect, high safety performance, high economic return rate and the like, and has been widely applied to sweeping work of roads in various large, medium and small cities.

Through retrieving, chinese patent No. CN201920017129.1 discloses a novel built-in waterproof dust filter of street sweeper, including main part and motor, it has dust absorption pipeline to open in the main part, dust absorption pipeline inside wall fixedly bond has the dust absorption cotton, dust absorption pipeline's top and bottom are equipped with first pipe wall and second pipe wall respectively, the roof of main part is inlayed and is installed the joint board, the joint board is close to the outer wall welding of one side and the first pipe wall of dust absorption pipeline, second pipe wall fixed mounting is inside the main part, the both sides of joint board all are equipped with protruding piece and bolt, the lateral wall at the main part is seted up to dust absorption pipeline's opening. This novel built-in waterproof dust filter of street sweeper device has through setting up clamping plate, protruding piece and bolt to make clamping plate and first pipe wall welding, can make clamping plate and main part separation through unloading the bolt, thereby can conveniently take off first pipe wall from the main part and carry out the deashing to first pipe wall and second pipe wall.

However, the above scheme still has defects, and the metal mesh enclosure is blocked by impurities in the air after being used for a period of time, so that the metal mesh enclosure needs to be cleaned manually and regularly, and the manual labor is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a waterproof structure and a sweeping vehicle, and aims to solve the problem that a metal mesh enclosure is blocked by impurities in air after being used for a period of time, so that the metal mesh enclosure needs to be cleaned manually and regularly.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a waterproof structure comprising an adjustment assembly and a waterproof assembly.

The adjusting assembly comprises an angle adjusting part, a dismounting part and a cleaning vehicle, wherein the angle adjusting part is arranged on the cleaning vehicle, and the dismounting part is arranged on the angle adjusting part;

the waterproof assembly comprises a waterproof part, a dust collection part and a filtering part, wherein the waterproof part, the dust collection part and the filtering part are all arranged on the angle adjusting part, and the dust collection part is also arranged on the dismounting part.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the angle adjusting part comprises a main body, a rolling shaft, a rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged in the cleaning vehicle, a dust collection pipeline is arranged in the main body, the rolling shaft is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the main body through the rolling shaft.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the main body is provided with a liquid filling port.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the angle adjusting part further includes a cover, and the filling opening is in driving connection with the cover through a driving shaft.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the dismounting portion includes a clamping plate, a protruding block and a bolt, the protruding block and the bolt are disposed on two sides of the clamping plate, and the bolt thread penetrates through the protruding block and the main body.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the waterproof part includes a cross mounting plate, a fan and a metal mesh enclosure, the cross mounting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the main body, one end of a rotating shaft of the fan is fixed on the outer wall of the cross mounting plate, the other end of the rotating shaft of the fan penetrates through the metal mesh enclosure, and the metal mesh enclosure is fixed on the outer wall of the main body.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the waterproof part further comprises a rotating rod and a brush, wherein the rotating rod is fixed on the rotating shaft of the fan, the brush is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the brush is attached to the metal mesh enclosure.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the dust collection part comprises a first pipe wall, dust collection cotton, a plugboard and a second pipe wall, wherein the first pipe wall is fixed on the lower surface of the clamping plate, the plugboard is fixed on the lower surface of the first pipe wall, the second pipe wall is fixed on the inner wall of the dust collection pipe, the second pipe wall is provided with a mounting groove, the plugboard and the mounting groove are correspondingly arranged, and different dust collection cotton are respectively adhered on the inner walls of the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the filtering portion includes a first drain pipe, a second drain pipe, a water pipe and a drain pipe, a water tank is provided in the main body, one end of the first drain pipe extending into the water tank cavity is led to the bottom of the water tank cavity, the other end of the first drain pipe is communicated with the dust suction pipe, one end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the external environment, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is provided in the liquid feeding port, one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the external environment, and the end of the drain pipe is also provided with a different sealing cover.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model further provides a sweeper, including the waterproof structure, where the cleaner is configured as a sweeper.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the waterproof structure obtained through the design, when the waterproof structure is used, the rolling shaft is rotated according to the requirement, the opening of the dust collection pipeline faces the angle generated by dust, then the fan is driven to work, air containing dust outside is sucked into the inner cavity of the dust collection pipeline from the opening of the dust collection pipeline, water and dust contained in the air can be blocked by the metal mesh enclosure, the dust cannot enter the dust collection pipeline, the rotating shaft of the fan drives the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, the brush cleans the surface of the metal mesh enclosure, after the air enters the dust collection pipeline, a part of dust contained in the air can be attached to dust collection cotton, then the air enters the water tank through the first discharge pipe, a small amount of dust left in the air can be adsorbed in water in the water tank, finally the air is discharged from the second discharge pipe, after the air is used for a long time, bolts on two sides of the clamping plates are removed, then the clamping plates are taken out, the inner parts of the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall can be cleaned, the water can be added into the dust collection pipeline through the liquid inlet (the dust filtering process, the sealing cover is closed with the rotating shaft), the rotating shaft and the drain pipe in the dust collection process is driven by the motor to work, and the main body can be driven to rotate, and therefore the dust collection can be automatically cleaned, and the dust can be automatically blown into the water in all directions through the water tank through the rotating shaft, and the dust collection pipeline can be automatically cleaned, and the metal mesh enclosure can be synchronously cleaned by the metal mesh enclosure, and the dust can be prevented from the dust and the dust collection pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a detachable portion, a waterproof portion, and a filtering portion provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a dust suction unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 100-an adjustment assembly; 110-an angle adjustment section; 111-a body; 112-a liquid adding port; 113-a roll axis; 114-a rotating shaft; 115-motor; 116-capping; 117-a dust collection duct; 120-a disassembly part; 121-a clamping plate; 122-projecting blocks; 123-bolts; 200-a waterproof assembly; 210-a waterproof part; 211-a cross mounting plate; 212-a fan; 213-metal mesh enclosure; 214-rotating the rod; 215-hairbrush; 220-a dust collection part; 221-a first tube wall; 222-dust collection cotton; 223-plugboard; 224-a second tube wall; 225-mounting slots; 230-a filter section; 231-a sink; 232-a first discharge pipe; 233-a second discharge pipe; 234-water delivery pipe; 235-a drain pipe; 300-cleaning vehicle.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the waterproof structure includes an adjustment assembly 100 and a waterproof assembly 200.

The waterproof assembly 200 is installed in the adjusting assembly 100, and is used for filtering the cleaning vehicle, the motor 115 is arranged to be convenient for driving the rotating shaft 114 to operate, the main body 111 can rotate along with the rotating shaft, the main body 111 can absorb and filter dust in all directions, the working efficiency of the main body 111 is improved, the water tank 231 is convenient to be filled with water through the liquid filling opening 112, the liquid filling opening 112 is convenient to be opened or closed through the sealing cover 116, the clamping plate 121 is convenient to be fixed and detached through the protruding block 122 and the bolt 123, moisture and dust contained in air are convenient to be blocked through the metal mesh cover 213, the metal mesh cover 213 is convenient to be cleaned through the rotating rod 214 and the hairbrush 215, the metal mesh cover 213 is prevented from being blocked by impurities in the air, dust is convenient to be cleaned through the first pipe wall 221 and the second pipe wall 224 through the arrangement of the first pipe wall 221, dust collection cotton 222 is convenient to be cleaned through the arrangement of the water tank 231, and a small amount of dust left in the air can be adsorbed in the water tank 231.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting assembly 100 includes an angle adjusting portion 110, a disassembling portion 120 and a cleaning vehicle 300, the angle adjusting portion 110 is disposed on the cleaning vehicle 300, the angle adjusting portion 110 includes a main body 111, a rolling shaft 113, a rotating shaft 114 and a motor 115, the motor 115 is mounted in the cleaning vehicle 300, a dust suction pipe 117 is disposed inside the main body 111, the rolling shaft 113 is disposed on a lower surface of the main body 111, one end of the rotating shaft 114 is in transmission connection with the motor 115, the other end of the rotating shaft 114 is in transmission connection with the main body 111 through the rolling shaft 113, a filling opening 112 is disposed on the main body 111, the angle adjusting portion 110 further includes a sealing cover 116, the filling opening 112 is in transmission connection with the sealing cover 116 through a transmission shaft, the disassembling portion 120 is disposed on the angle adjusting portion 110, the disassembling portion 120 includes a clamping plate 121, a protruding block 122 and a bolt 123, protruding blocks 122 and bolts 123 are disposed on two sides of the clamping plate 121, and the bolts 123 are threaded through the protruding blocks 122 and the main body 111.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the waterproof assembly 200 includes a waterproof part 210, a dust suction part 220 and a filtering part 230, the waterproof part 210, the dust suction part 220 and the filtering part 230 are all disposed on the angle adjusting part 110, the waterproof part 210 includes a cross mounting plate 211, a fan 212 and a metal mesh enclosure 213, the cross mounting plate 211 is fixed on an inner wall of the main body 111, one end of a rotation shaft of the fan 212 is fixed on an outer wall of the cross mounting plate 211, the other end of the rotation shaft of the fan 212 penetrates the metal mesh enclosure 213, the metal mesh enclosure 213 is fixed on the outer wall of the main body 111, the waterproof part 210 further includes a rotation rod 214 and a brush 215, the rotation rod 214 is fixed on the rotation shaft of the fan 212, the brush 215 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotation rod 214, the brush 215 is attached to the metal mesh enclosure 213, the dust suction part 220 includes a first pipe wall 221, a dust suction cotton 222, a plugboard 223 and a second pipe wall 224, the first pipe wall 221 is fixed on a lower surface of the clamping plate 121, the plugboard 223 is fixed on the lower surface of the first pipe wall 221, the second pipe wall 224 is fixed on the inner wall of the dust collection pipe 117, the second pipe wall 224 is provided with a mounting groove 225, the plugboard 223 and the mounting groove 225 are correspondingly arranged, different dust collection cottons 222 are respectively adhered on the inner walls of the first pipe wall 221 and the second pipe wall 224, the filtering part 230 comprises a first discharge pipe 232, a second discharge pipe 233, a water pipe 234 and a water drain 235, the main body 111 is internally provided with a water tank 231, one end of the first discharge pipe 232 extending into the inner cavity of the water tank 231 is led to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 231, the other end of the first discharge pipe 232 is communicated with the dust collection pipe 117, one end of the second discharge pipe 233 is communicated with the water tank 231, the other end of the second discharge pipe 233 is communicated with the external environment, one end of the water pipe 234 is communicated with the water tank 231, the other end of the water pipe 234 is arranged in the liquid adding port 112, one end of the water drain 235 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 231, the other end of the drain pipe 235 communicates with the outside environment, and the end of the drain pipe 235 is also provided with a different cover 116, and the dust suction part 220 is also provided on the detaching part 120.

The embodiment of the utility model further provides a sweeper, which comprises the waterproof structure, and the sweeper 300 is configured as the sweeper.

Specifically, this waterproof construction and work principle of street sweeper: when the dust collector is used, the rolling shaft 113 is rotated according to the requirement, the opening of the dust collection pipeline 117 faces the angle generated by dust, then the fan 212 is driven to work, air containing dust outside is sucked into the inner cavity of the dust collection pipeline 117 from the opening of the dust collection pipeline 117, water and dust contained in the air can be blocked by the metal screen 213 and cannot enter the dust collection pipeline 117, the rotating shaft of the fan 212 drives the rotating rod 214 to synchronously rotate, then the brush 215 cleans the surface of the metal screen 213, after the air enters the dust collection pipeline 117, a part of dust contained in the air can be attached to the dust collection cotton 222, then the air enters the water tank 231 through the first discharge pipe 232, a small amount of dust left in the air can be adsorbed in water in the water tank 231, finally the air is discharged from the second discharge pipe 233, after the air is used for a long time, bolts 123 on two sides of the clamping plate 121 are removed, the clamping plate 121 can be taken out, the inside of the first pipe wall 221 and the second pipe wall 224 can be cleaned, the filter screen 112 and the drain pipe 235 can be synchronously rotated into the water tank 231 through the liquid inlet 112, a part of the dust filter screen 116 is closed, the dust filter 116 can be filled into the water inlet 112, the motor 115 can be driven to automatically clean the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft 213, the dust collector can be simultaneously, the dust collector can be prevented from being driven to automatically rotate the rotating shaft 213 through the rotating shaft 213, and the metal screen 213 can be cleaned to realize the dust collection can be simultaneously, and the dust can be cleaned and automatically clean the dust can be automatically moved by the dust and clean the metal screen 213.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor 115, the fan 212 and the cleaning vehicle 300 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed descriptions are omitted.

The power supply of the motor 115, the blower 212 and the cleaning vehicle 300 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., which are within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A waterproof structure is characterized by comprising

The cleaning device comprises an adjusting assembly (100), wherein the adjusting assembly (100) comprises an angle adjusting part (110), a detaching part (120) and a cleaning vehicle (300), the angle adjusting part (110) is arranged on the cleaning vehicle (300), and the detaching part (120) is arranged on the angle adjusting part (110);

waterproof subassembly (200), waterproof subassembly (200) include waterproof portion (210), dust absorption portion (220) and filter unit (230), waterproof portion (210), dust absorption portion (220) with filter unit (230) all set up on angle adjustment portion (110), dust absorption portion (220) set up equally on dismantling portion (120).

2. The waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting portion (110) includes a main body (111), a rolling shaft (113), a rotating shaft (114) and a motor (115), the motor (115) is installed in the cleaning vehicle (300), a dust collection pipe (117) is provided inside the main body (111), the rolling shaft (113) is disposed on a lower surface of the main body (111), one end of the rotating shaft (114) is in transmission connection with the motor (115), and the other end of the rotating shaft (114) is in transmission connection with the main body (111) through the rolling shaft (113).

3. The waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the main body (111) is provided with a liquid filling opening (112).

4. A waterproof structure according to claim 3, wherein the angle adjusting portion (110) further comprises a cover (116), and the liquid filling opening (112) is in driving connection with the cover (116) through a driving shaft.

5. The waterproof structure according to claim 2, wherein the dismounting portion (120) includes a click plate (121), a protruding block (122) and a bolt (123), both sides of the click plate (121) are provided with the protruding block (122) and the bolt (123), and the bolt (123) is threaded through the protruding block (122) and the main body (111).

6. The waterproof structure according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof portion (210) includes a cross mounting plate (211), a fan (212) and a metal mesh enclosure (213), the cross mounting plate (211) is fixed on an inner wall of the main body (111), one end of a rotation shaft of the fan (212) is fixed on an outer wall of the cross mounting plate (211), the other end of the rotation shaft of the fan (212) penetrates the metal mesh enclosure (213), and the metal mesh enclosure (213) is fixed on the outer wall of the main body (111).

7. The waterproof structure according to claim 6, wherein the waterproof part (210) further comprises a rotating rod (214) and a brush (215), the rotating rod (214) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the fan (212), the brush (215) is fixed on an outer wall of the rotating rod (214), and the brush (215) is attached to the metal mesh enclosure (213).

8. The waterproof structure according to claim 5, wherein the dust suction portion (220) comprises a first pipe wall (221), dust suction cotton (222), an insertion plate (223) and a second pipe wall (224), the first pipe wall (221) is fixed on the lower surface of the clamping plate (121), the insertion plate (223) is fixed on the lower surface of the first pipe wall (221), the second pipe wall (224) is fixed on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (117), a mounting groove (225) is formed in the second pipe wall (224), the insertion plate (223) and the mounting groove (225) are correspondingly arranged, and different dust suction cotton (222) are respectively adhered on the inner walls of the first pipe wall (221) and the second pipe wall (224).

9. The waterproof structure according to claim 4, wherein the filtering portion (230) includes a first discharge pipe (232), a second discharge pipe (233), a water pipe (234) and a drain pipe (235), the water tank (231) is provided in the main body (111), one end of the first discharge pipe (232) extending into the water tank (231) is led to the bottom of the water tank (231) cavity, the other end of the first discharge pipe (232) is communicated with the dust suction pipe (117), one end of the second discharge pipe (233) is communicated with the water tank (231), the other end of the second discharge pipe (233) is communicated with the external environment, one end of the water pipe (234) is communicated with the water tank (231), the other end of the water pipe (234) is provided in the liquid filling port (112), one end of the drain pipe (235) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (231), the other end of the drain pipe (235) is communicated with the external environment, and the end of the drain pipe (235) is likewise provided with a different sealing cover (116).

10. The sweeper is characterized by comprising

The waterproof structure of any one of claims 1 to 9; the cleaning vehicle (300) is configured as a floor sweeping vehicle.