CN219410289U - Artificial leather surface treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial leather surface treatment device which structurally comprises a base and a treatment box arranged above the base, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the lower position of the left side of the treatment box and the upper position of the right side of the treatment box, a feed guide roller and a discharge guide roller are respectively arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the treatment box, the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller are matched with guide leather materials to enter the treatment box, the leather materials are in a vertical state when being positioned between the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller, an installation frame is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box, a turntable is rotatably arranged at the left side of the upper end of the installation frame, a power mechanism is connected with the turntable, a plurality of brush plates are arranged on the peripheral surface of the turntable at intervals, and the power mechanism drives the turntable to intermittently rotate positively and reversely and drive the brush plates to brush dust on the leather materials when the leather materials are positioned between the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller.

Description

Artificial leather surface treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial leather processing equipment, in particular to an artificial leather surface treatment device.

Background

The artificial leather is a plastic product which has the appearance and the hand feeling similar to leather and can replace the leather, is usually made by taking fabric as a base, coating synthetic resin and adding various plastics, mainly comprises three types of PVC artificial leather, PU artificial leather and PU synthetic leather, and is usually made by taking fabric as a base, coating or attaching a layer of resin mixture on the base, heating to plasticize the base, and rolling, flattening or embossing the base to obtain the product, which is similar to natural leather, has the characteristics of softness, wear resistance and the like, and has artificial leather for shoes, artificial leather for bags and the like according to the application according to the different types of covers. After the artificial leather is manufactured, more dust and other impurities are attached to the surface of the artificial leather, so that the surface of the artificial leather needs to be treated to clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the artificial leather.

Currently, chinese patent publication No. CN216474207 discloses a surface treatment device for aqueous artificial leather, which includes a brush for cleaning the surface of artificial leather, a first conveyor belt, and two second conveyor belts respectively disposed on two sides of the upper portion of the first conveyor belt, wherein the brush is disposed above the first conveyor belt and between the two second conveyor belts; the rotating directions of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are opposite, and a gap is arranged between the upper belt surface of the first conveyor belt and the lower belt surface of the second conveyor belt; the during operation "with the synthetic leather on first conveyer belt 3, drive by first conveyer belt 3 and advance, when the synthetic leather is continued to advance to second conveyer belt 4 tip position, the synthetic leather is continued to advance under the drive of first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 4, get into in the clearance of first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 4, at this moment first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 4 just can press from both sides the side of synthetic leather tightly, simultaneously the clamp of first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 4 is continued to advance, just can be brushed when the brush hair of synthetic leather surface and brush 2 contacts, so realize the purpose of surface ash removal treatment, but during operation this brush 2 is static structure rather than dynamic structure, when the synthetic leather passes through brush 2 is guided to the conveyer belt to the synthetic leather, the dust impurity on synthetic leather surface is cleaned to the power that produces when the brush 2 only relies on the transmission of synthetic leather passive, this kind of mode is relatively poor to the effect of synthetic leather surface dust impurity.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an artificial leather surface treatment device for solving the technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an artificial leather surface treatment device, including the base and install in the processing box of base top, processing box left side is close to the lower position and right side is close to the position and is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, processing box is located feed inlet and discharge gate and is provided with feeding deflector roll and ejection of compact deflector roll respectively, feeding deflector roll and ejection of compact deflector roll cooperation guide leather material are advanced to processing box, be vertical state when leather material is located between feeding deflector roll and the ejection of compact deflector roll, processing box right side inner wall is provided with the mounting bracket, the rotation of mounting bracket upper end left side is provided with the carousel, the carousel is connected with power unit and outer peripheral face interval is provided with a plurality of brush boards, power unit drive carousel intermittent type corotation and drive brush board brush dust to leather material when leather material is located between feeding deflector roll and the ejection of compact deflector roll.

The utility model is further provided with: the mounting bracket includes chassis and side support, and chassis upper end left side is provided with first rotation seat, and the carousel passes through the axis of rotation and is connected with first rotation seat, and the axis of rotation other end extends to outside the first rotation seat and is connected with the cooperation gear.

The utility model is further provided with: the upper top wall of the side support is provided with a second rotating seat, the second rotating seat is rotationally connected with a swinging shaft, one end of the swinging shaft extends to the position corresponding to the matched gear and is provided with a sector plate, and the cambered surface end of the sector plate is provided with a meshing part matched with the matched gear.

The utility model is further provided with: the power mechanism further comprises a swinging plate arranged at the central position of the swinging shaft, a guide groove is formed in the center of the swinging plate, a third rotating seat corresponding to the first rotating seat is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the underframe, the third rotating seat is rotationally connected with a power arm, and the other end of the power arm is connected with a guide post matched with the guide groove.

The utility model is further provided with: the power arm is rotationally connected with the third rotating seat through a driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft extends out of the third rotating seat and is connected with a power source.

The utility model is further provided with: the lower end of the swinging plate is connected with a fixing frame, and one end of the fixing frame extends to the lower part of the hairbrush plate and is connected with a hairbrush ring.

The utility model is further provided with: still include dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes suction hood and suction fan, and the suction hood is located the processing case internal bottom wall and opening upwards, and suction fan is located the processing case and just the exhaust end is connected with the suction hood through the pipeline.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the leather material to be dedusted enters the treatment box through the feeding hole, bypasses the lower part of the feeding guide roller, bypasses the upper part of the discharging guide roller and finally is guided out through the discharging hole, the leather material is in a vertical state when being positioned between the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller, when the leather material vertically passes between the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller, the power mechanism drives the turntable to intermittently rotate positively and negatively, the plurality of brush plates on the periphery of the turntable are driven to rotate to brush dust on the outer wall of the leather material, and the full brushing of dust particles on the outer wall of the leather material is ensured through the self transmission of the leather material and the positive and negative rotation of the brush plates, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a power mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the power mechanism of the present utility model;

reference numerals: 1. a treatment box; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a discharge port; 12. a feed guide roller; 13. a discharging guide roller; 2. a mounting frame; 20. a turntable; 21. a brush plate; 22. a chassis; 23. a side bracket; 3. a first rotating seat; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a mating gear; 4. a second rotating seat; 40. a swing shaft; 41. a sector plate; 42. an engagement portion; 43. a swinging plate; 44. a guide groove; 45. a fixing frame; 46. a brush ring; 5. a third rotating seat; 50. a power arm; 51. a guide post; 52. a drive shaft; 53. a power source; 6. a suction hood; 60. and a suction fan.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an artificial leather surface treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a base and a treatment tank 1 mounted above the base, wherein a feed inlet 10 and a discharge outlet 11 are respectively disposed at a lower position on a left side and an upper position on a right side of the treatment tank 1, a feed guide roller 12 and a discharge guide roller 13 are respectively disposed at the feed inlet 10 and the discharge outlet 11 of the treatment tank 1, the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13 cooperate to guide leather material to enter and exit the treatment tank 1, the leather material is in a vertical state when the leather material is located between the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13, a mounting frame 2 is disposed on an inner wall on the right side of the treatment tank 1, a turntable 20 is rotatably disposed on the left side of an upper end of the mounting frame 2, a plurality of brush plates 21 are disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the turntable 20 at intervals, and the turntable 20 is driven by the power mechanism to intermittently rotate forward and reversely and drive the brush plates 21 to brush the leather material when the leather material is located between the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13.

When the device is used, a box door (not shown in the figure) is hinged to the front side of the treatment box 1, leather materials to be subjected to dust removal treatment enter the treatment box 1 through a feed inlet 10, bypass the lower part of a feed guide roller 12, bypass the upper part of a discharge guide roller 13 and finally are guided out through a discharge outlet 11, the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13 are both rotatably arranged in the treatment box 1, the leather materials are in a vertical state when being positioned between the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box 1, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1 through an assembly frame, when the leather materials vertically pass through the space between the feed guide roller 12 and the discharge guide roller 13, a power mechanism drives a turntable 20 to intermittently rotate positively and negatively, the turntable 20 drives a plurality of brush plates 21 on the periphery of the turntable 20 to brush dust on the outer wall of the leather materials, and the full brushing of dust particles on the outer wall of the leather materials is ensured through the transmission of the leather materials and the positive and negative rotation of the brush plates 21, so that the cleaning effect is improved; the number of the brush plates 21 of the present utility model is preferably five and the five brush plates 21 are equidistantly and alternately arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the turntable 20.

The mounting frame 2 comprises a bottom frame 22 and a side bracket 23, a first rotating seat 3 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom frame 22, the turntable 20 is connected with the first rotating seat 3 through a rotating shaft 30, and the other end of the rotating shaft 30 extends out of the first rotating seat 3 and is connected with a matched gear 31; the upper top wall of the side bracket 23 is provided with a second rotating seat 4, the second rotating seat 4 is rotationally connected with a swinging shaft 40, one end of the swinging shaft 40 extends to the corresponding position of the matched gear 31 and is provided with a sector plate 41, and the cambered surface end of the sector plate 41 is provided with a meshing part 42 matched with the matched gear 31.

When in use, the swinging shaft 40 drives the sector plate 41 to swing left and right, at the moment, the sector plate 41 drives the matched gear 31 to intermittently rotate forward and backward through the meshing fit between the meshing part 42 and the matched gear 31, and at the moment, the matched gear 31 drives the turntable 20 to intermittently rotate forward and backward through the rotating shaft 30; the turntable 20 is connected with the first rotating seat 3 through the rotating shaft 30, and the turntable 20 is detachably connected with the rotating shaft (the specific dismounting mode is the prior art and is not described here in detail) according to fig. 2, so that the daily maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

The power mechanism further comprises a swinging plate 43 arranged at the central position of the swinging shaft 40, a guide groove 44 is formed in the center of the swinging plate 43, a third rotating seat 5 corresponding to the position of the first rotating seat 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the underframe 22, the third rotating seat 5 is rotatably connected with a power arm 50, and the other end of the power arm 50 is connected with a guide column 51 matched with the guide groove 44; the power arm 50 is rotatably connected with the third rotating seat 5 through a driving shaft 52, and the other end of the driving shaft 52 extends out of the third rotating seat 5 and is connected with a power source 53.

In use, the power source 53 of the present utility model is preferably a rotating motor, and the power shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the driving shaft 52, and in operation, the rotating motor is started and drives the power shaft to rotate, the power shaft controls the power arm 50 to rotate, the power arm 50 rotates and drives the guiding post 51 to do circular motion, the guiding post 51 reciprocates and slides along the guiding slot 44 while doing circular motion, and the swinging plate 43 is driven to reciprocate with the swinging shaft 40 as the axis, the swinging plate 43 swings left and right to drive the turntable 20 to rotate forward and backward intermittently, and the motor can drive the turntable 20 to rotate forward and backward intermittently without rotating forward and backward intermittently through the cooperation among the arm of force, the guiding post 51, the swinging plate 43 and the guiding slot 44.

The lower end of the swinging plate 43 is connected with a fixing frame 45, and one end of the fixing frame 45 extends to the lower part of the brush plate 21 and is connected with a brush ring 46.

When the brush ring brush is used, the swinging plate 43 swings left and right and drives the turntable 20 to intermittently rotate forwards and reversely, and simultaneously drives the brush ring 46 to swing left and right through the fixing frame 45, wherein bristles of the brush ring 46 are coarse bristles and bristles of the brush plate 21 are washing brushes, the coarse bristles of the brush ring 46 are used for primarily brushing the intractable large-particle dust on the outer wall of leather materials, then the leather materials reach the brush plate 21, fine dust which is not brushed off by the brush ring 46 is brushed off through the fine brushes of the brush plate 21, and the brushing effect on dust particles on the outer surface of the leather materials is effectively improved; and the brush plate 21 and the brush ring 46 have different motion tracks, so that the brushing effect on dust particles is further improved.

Still include dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes suction hood 6 and suction fan 60, and suction hood 6 is located the interior diapire of processing case 1 and opening upwards, and suction fan 60 is located the processing case 1 and the suction end is connected with suction hood 6 through the pipeline.

When the dust collector is in use, the exhaust fan is used for exhausting dust particles raised in the treatment box 1, so that the dust particles enter the exhaust fan through the suction cover 6 and are discharged through the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, and when the dust collector is in actual use, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan can be connected with a dust filter (cloth bag filter) so as to collect the dust particles discharged by the exhaust fan for convenient subsequent treatment; further, the opening of the suction hood 6 faces upwards so that brushed large-particle impurities can fall into the suction hood 6, and the dust particle collecting effect is further improved.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

Also, the terms pointed out by the present utility model are as follows: the directional or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., are based on the directional or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed to limit the scope of the utility model.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an artificial leather surface treatment device, is including base and install in processing box (1) of base top, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a leather material dust brushing device, including processing case (1), feed inlet (10) and discharge gate (11) are located respectively to the lower position and the upper position are leaned on the right side left side, processing case (1) is located feed inlet (10) and discharge gate (11) and is provided with feeding deflector roll (12) and discharge deflector roll (13) respectively, feeding deflector roll (12) and discharge deflector roll (13) cooperation guide leather material business turn over processing case (1), and leather material is located be vertical state when feeding deflector roll (12) and discharge deflector roll (13), processing case (1) right side inner wall is provided with mounting bracket (2), mounting bracket (2) upper end left side is rotated and is provided with carousel (20), carousel (20) are connected with power unit and outer peripheral face interval are provided with a plurality of brush boards (21), when leather material level is located between feeding deflector roll (12) and the discharge deflector roll (13) power unit drive carousel (20) interval is just reversing and is driven brush board (21) and is brushed the leather material.

2. The artificial leather surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (2) comprises a bottom frame (22) and a side support (23), a first rotating seat (3) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom frame (22), the rotary table (20) is connected with the first rotating seat (3) through a rotary shaft (30), and the other end of the rotary shaft (30) extends out of the first rotating seat (3) and is connected with a matched gear (31).

3. The artificial leather surface treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top wall is provided with second rotation seat (4) and second rotation seat (4) rotation and is connected with oscillating axle (40) on side support (23), oscillating axle (40) one end extends to cooperation gear (31) department and is provided with sector plate (41), the cambered surface end of sector plate (41) has meshing portion (42) with cooperation gear (31) complex.

4. The artificial leather surface treating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the power mechanism further comprises a swinging plate (43) arranged at the center of the swinging shaft (40), a guide groove (44) is formed in the center of the swinging plate (43), a third rotating seat (5) corresponding to the first rotating seat (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom frame (22), the third rotating seat (5) is rotationally connected with a power arm (50), and the other end of the power arm (50) is connected with a guide column (51) matched with the guide groove (44).

5. The artificial leather surface treating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the power arm (50) is rotationally connected with the third rotating seat (5) through a driving shaft (52), and the other end of the driving shaft (52) extends out of the third rotating seat (5) and is connected with a power source (53).

6. The artificial leather surface treating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the swinging plate (43) is connected with a fixing frame (45), and one end of the fixing frame (45) extends to the lower part of the brush plate (21) and is connected with a brush ring (46).

7. The artificial leather surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes suction hood (6) and suction fan (60), suction hood (6) are located the diapire and opening are upwards in handling case (1), suction fan (60) are located the processing case (1) and the convulsions end is connected with suction hood (6) through the pipeline.