CN220413784U - Fabric roughening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric production devices, in particular to a fabric roughening device, which comprises a device main body, wherein a feeding roller is arranged at the top of the device main body, a roughening mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body and positioned behind the feeding roller, a cleaning chamber is arranged behind the roughening mechanism, a cleaning frame is arranged behind the cleaning chamber, a drying chamber is arranged behind the cleaning frame, and a blanking roller is arranged behind the drying chamber; the sanding mechanism comprises two groups of first sanding plates, the two groups of first sanding plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the device main body and located at the rear of the feeding roller, the first sanding rollers are rotationally connected between the two groups of first sanding plates, the two groups of first sanding plates are connected with first lifting plates through first lifting cylinders, and the first lifting plates are connected with first arc-shaped pressing plates through a plurality of first buffer springs.

Description

Fabric roughening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric production devices, in particular to a fabric roughening device.

Background

The sanding is a process in the textile industry, and is characterized in that the surface of the clothing fabric forms a layer of short fluff layer feel through the friction action of a sanding machine and a sander, so that the original characteristics are maintained, the fabric is endowed with a new style, the warmth retention property and softness are improved, the clothing fabric is thick and soft, the texture is plump, the color is free from fading and pilling, and the clothing fabric is new in color duration and is suitable for various clothing products and products which are used next to the skin;

through retrieval, bulletin number: CN213061402U discloses a sanding device for processing clothing fabrics, which comprises a main box body, wherein the front end of the main box body is provided with a workbench, one side of the front end of the main box body, which is close to the workbench, is provided with a feed inlet, the rear end of the main box body is provided with a discharge outlet, the lower end of the workbench is provided with a supporting leg, the inside of the main box body, which is close to the top, is provided with a bearing seat, the rear end of the bearing seat is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a sander, one side, which is close to the sander, of the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a second belt, and one side, which is close to the second belt, of the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a first belt; according to the roughening device for clothing fabric processing, the rotation of the motor is transmitted to the second belt and the first belt to drive the rotation of the four groups of rotary shaft outer side sanders, so that the purpose of double-sided sanding of clothing fabric can be achieved, one process can be reduced, time is saved, and efficiency is improved;

with respect to the related art described above, the following drawbacks still exist during use: the device can achieve the aim of polishing the two sides of the clothing fabric through two roughening devices, one procedure can be reduced, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the device is practical, the use effect is better than that of the traditional mode, but after roughening treatment is carried out on the fabric, a large amount of flocked waste materials can be generated, the device is inconvenient to clean, workers are required to clean manually, the labor capacity of the workers is increased, and therefore, the improvement of the traditional roughening device is particularly important, the novel roughening device is designed to change the technical defects, and the practicability of the whole roughening device is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fabric roughening device to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the fabric roughening device comprises a device main body, wherein a feeding roller is arranged at the top of the device main body, a roughening mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body and positioned at the rear of the feeding roller, a cleaning chamber is arranged at the rear of the roughening mechanism, a cleaning frame is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber, a drying chamber is arranged at the rear of the cleaning frame, and a blanking roller is arranged at the rear of the drying chamber;

the sanding mechanism comprises two groups of first sanding plates, the two groups of first sanding plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the device main body and located at the rear of the feeding roller, the first sanding rollers are rotationally connected between the first sanding plates, the first sanding plates are connected with first lifting plates through first lifting cylinders, and the first lifting plates are connected with first arc-shaped pressing plates through a plurality of first buffer springs.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, second sanding plates are arranged behind the two groups of first sanding plates, a second sanding roller is rotationally connected between the two groups of second sanding plates, a second arc-shaped pressing plate is arranged below the second sanding roller, and the second sanding roller is connected with a second lifting plate through a plurality of second buffer springs.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the second lifting plate is connected with the device main body through two groups of second lifting cylinders, a filter screen is arranged in the device main body and between the two groups of second lifting cylinders, and a collecting box is arranged below the device main body and at a position corresponding to the filter screen.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, cleaning through holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the cleaning chamber, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cleaning chamber, a water inlet pipeline is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spray heads, of the top of the cleaning chamber, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber and below the spray heads, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate, and the filter plate and the cleaning chamber are in a drawing type structural design.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the left side and the right side of the cleaning frame are connected with the cleaning plate through the connecting frame, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the cleaning frame and the cleaning plate.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the front side and the rear side of the drying chamber are respectively provided with a drying through hole, a heating disc is fixedly arranged in the drying chamber, the top of the device main body is respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting plate at the position corresponding to the feeding roller and the discharging roller, and the feeding roller and the discharging roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the four groups of supporting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the roughening mechanism, the aim of polishing the two sides of the garment fabric simultaneously can be achieved through the two roughening rollers, one procedure can be reduced, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the multifunctional roughening mechanism is practical, the use effect is better than that of the traditional mode, a large amount of flock waste can be generated during roughening treatment of the fabric, and the flock waste can be conveniently collected through the collecting box.

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the cleaning chamber, the cleaning plate and the drying chamber, after the fabric is subjected to roughening processing, the fabric is wetted through the cleaning chamber, the flock waste on the fabric is washed down, and the residual flock waste on the fabric is scraped down through the cleaning frame and the cleaning brush on the cleaning plate, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the fabric is guided out of the device main body after being dried through the drying chamber, so that the quality of the fabric is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first sanding plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clean room according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a feeding roller; 201. a support plate; 3. a roughening mechanism; 301. a first sanding plate; 302. a first roughening roller; 303. a first lifting cylinder; 304. a first lifting plate; 305. a first buffer spring; 306. a first arcuate platen; 307. a second sanding plate; 308. a second sanding roller; 309. a second arcuate platen; 310. a second buffer spring; 311. a second lifting plate; 312. a second lifting cylinder; 313. a filter screen; 314. a collection box; 4. a cleaning chamber; 401. cleaning the through holes; 402. a spray head; 403. a water inlet pipe; 404. a filter plate; 5. a cleaning rack; 501. a connecting frame; 502. a cleaning plate; 503. cleaning a brush; 6. a drying chamber; 601. drying the through holes; 7. and (5) blanking rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Examples:

aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fabric roughening device, which aims to solve the technical problems that a large amount of flocked waste is generated after roughening treatment is carried out on fabrics in the prior art, cleaning is inconvenient, manual cleaning is required by staff, and the labor capacity of the staff is increased.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the fabric roughening device comprises a device main body 1, wherein a feeding roller 2 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, a roughening mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1 and positioned at the rear of the feeding roller 2, a cleaning chamber 4 is arranged at the rear of the roughening mechanism 3, a cleaning frame 5 is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber 4, a drying chamber 6 is arranged at the rear of the cleaning frame 5, and a blanking roller 7 is arranged at the rear of the drying chamber 6;

further, firstly, the device main body 1 is placed at a designated position, a fabric to be polished is placed on the feeding roller 2, a driving motor is arranged at the position, which is positioned at the outer side of the supporting plate 201 and corresponds to the feeding roller 2, the feeding roller 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the fabric is driven to be fed by the feeding roller 2, the fabric enters the roughening mechanism 3, the roughening mechanism 3 is used for roughening the fabric, cleaning through holes 401 are formed at the front side and the rear side of the cleaning chamber 4, a plurality of spray heads 402 are fixedly connected at the top of the inner side of the cleaning chamber 4, a water inlet pipeline 403 is arranged at the top of the cleaning chamber 4 and at the position corresponding to the spray heads 402, a filter plate 404 is connected at the inner side of the cleaning chamber 4 and is positioned below the spray heads 402 in a sliding manner, a handle is fixedly connected at the right side of the filter plate 404, the filter plate 404 and the cleaning chamber 4 are in a drawing type structure design, after finishing roughening, the fabric enters the cleaning chamber 4 through the cleaning through hole 401, at this time, the cleaning water enters the spray head 402 through the water inlet pipe 403, the fabric is sprayed through the spray head 402, the residual flock waste on the fabric is washed clean, at this time, the filter plate 404 filters the cleaning water for washing the fabric, the flock waste contained in the water is screened down, meanwhile, the cleaning chamber 4 collects the cleaned waste water, the outer side of the cleaning chamber 4 is provided with a drainage pipe, the cleaning waste water can be discharged out of the cleaning chamber 4 through the drainage pipe, the waste water is recycled, the waste of water resource is avoided, the left side and the right side of the cleaning frame 5 are connected with the cleaning plate 502 through the connecting frame 501, a plurality of cleaning brushes 503 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the cleaning frame 5 and the cleaning plate 502, the fabric enters between the cleaning frame 5 and the cleaning plate 502 after cleaning is finished, at this time, the cleaning frame 5 plays a supporting role on the cleaning plate 502 through the connecting frame 501, residual flock waste materials on the fabric can be scraped through the cleaning brush 503 between the cleaning plate 502 and the cleaning frame 5, the quality of the fabric is improved, drying through holes 601 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the drying chamber 6, a heating disc is fixedly arranged in the drying chamber 6, the supporting plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the device main body 1 and the positions, corresponding to the feeding roller 2 and the blanking roller 7, of the device main body 1 respectively, the feeding roller 2 and the blanking roller 7 are connected with the four groups of supporting plates 201 in a rotating mode respectively, after cleaning, the fabric is heated and dried by the heating disc in the drying chamber 6, the fabric entering the drying chamber 6 is dried by the drying through holes 601, residual moisture on the fabric is dried, and the blanking is carried out through the blanking roller 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sanding mechanism 3 has the following specific structure:

the roughening mechanism 3 comprises two groups of first roughening plates 301, the two groups of first roughening plates 301 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the device main body 1 and are located at the rear of the feeding roller 2, first roughening rollers 302 are rotationally connected between the two groups of first roughening plates 301, the two groups of first roughening plates 301 are connected with first lifting plates 304 through first lifting cylinders 303, the first lifting plates 304 are connected with first arc-shaped pressing plates 306 through a plurality of first buffer springs 305, second roughening plates 307 are respectively arranged at the rear of the two groups of first roughening plates 301, second roughening rollers 308 are rotationally connected between the two groups of second roughening plates 307, second arc-shaped pressing plates 309 are arranged below the second roughening rollers 308, second lifting plates 311 are connected with the device main body 1 through a plurality of second buffer springs 310, filter screens 313 are arranged between the two groups of second lifting cylinders 312 and the inside of the device main body 1, and a filter screen collecting box 314 is arranged below the device main body 1 and located at a corresponding position of 313.

Further, the fabric is roughened by the roughening mechanism 3, the fabric is led to the first roughening roller 302 by the feeding roller 2, the first roughening roller 302 rotates between two groups of first roughening plates 301, at this time, the first lifting cylinder 303 drives the first lifting plate 304 to move up and down, the first lifting plate 304 drives the first arc pressing plate 306 to move by the first buffer spring 305, the first arc pressing plate 306 is clamped with the first roughening roller 302, the fabric is roughened by the first arc pressing plate 306 and the first roughening roller 302, meanwhile, the second lifting cylinder 312 drives the second lifting plate 311 to move, and drive second arc clamp plate 309 through second buffer spring 310 and remove, second abrasive roll 308 rotates between two sets of second abrasive plates 307 this moment, carries out abrasive treatment through second abrasive roll 308 and second arc clamp plate 309 to the another side of surface fabric, and the both sides of surface fabric can be simultaneously ground to the cooperation first abrasive roll 302 and process, have improved abrasive efficiency, drop the filter screen 313 to the batting waste material that produces when grinding the surface fabric, drop in collecting box 314 through filter screen 313, collect batting waste material through collecting box 314, avoid batting waste material to fly away.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when the roughening device is used, firstly, the device main body 1 is placed at a designated position, a fabric to be polished is placed on the feeding roller 2, a driving motor is arranged at the outer side of the supporting plate 201 and at a position corresponding to the feeding roller 2, the feeding roller 2 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the fabric is driven by the feeding roller 2 to be fed into the roughening mechanism 3, the fabric is roughened by the roughening mechanism 3, after roughening, the fabric enters the cleaning chamber 4 through the cleaning through hole 401, at the moment, cleaning water enters the spray head 402 through the water inlet pipe 403, the fabric is sprayed through the spray head 402, residual wool waste on the fabric is washed clean, at the moment, the filter plate 404 filters the cleaning water for washing the fabric, the wool waste contained in the water is screened down, and meanwhile, the cleaning chamber 4 collects the cleaned waste water, the outside of clean room 4 is equipped with drainage pipe, can discharge clean waste water clean room 4 through drainage pipe, carry out recovery processing to waste water, avoid the waste of water resource, surface fabric gets into between clean frame 5 and the clean board 502 after the cleanness is accomplished, clean frame 5 plays the supporting role to clean board 502 this moment, clean brush 503 between board 502 and the clean frame 5 can scrape the remaining batting waste material on the surface fabric, improve the quality of surface fabric, the surface fabric improves the stoving through-hole 601 and gets into in the drying chamber 6 after the cleanness is accomplished, the heating plate in the drying chamber 6 carries out the heating stoving to the surface fabric that gets into in the drying chamber 6, carry out the unloading through unloading roller 7, compare with current sanding device through the design, the holistic practicality of sanding device is improved in this utility model.

The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and in addition, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the concept of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a surface fabric sanding device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), and is characterized in that a feeding roller (2) is arranged at the top of the device body (1), a roughening mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the device body (1) and located at the rear of the feeding roller (2), a cleaning chamber (4) is arranged at the rear of the roughening mechanism (3), a cleaning frame (5) is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber (4), a drying chamber (6) is arranged at the rear of the cleaning frame (5), and a discharging roller (7) is arranged at the rear of the drying chamber (6);

the sanding mechanism (3) comprises two groups of first sanding plates (301), the two groups of first sanding plates (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the device main body (1) and located at the rear of the feeding roller (2), the two groups of first sanding plates (301) are rotationally connected with first sanding rollers (302), the two groups of first sanding plates (301) are connected with first lifting plates (304) through first lifting cylinders (303), and the first lifting plates (304) are connected with first arc-shaped pressing plates (306) through a plurality of first buffer springs (305).

2. A fabric roughening apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear of two sets of first sanding boards (301) all is equipped with second sanding board (307), and two sets of second sanding boards (307) are connected with second sanding roller (308) in the rotation, the below of second sanding roller (308) is equipped with second arc clamp plate (309), second sanding roller (308) are connected with second lifter plate (311) through a plurality of second buffer spring (310).

3. A fabric roughening apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second lifting plate (311) is connected with the device main body (1) through two groups of second lifting cylinders (312), a filter screen (313) is arranged inside the device main body (1) and between the two groups of second lifting cylinders (312), and a collecting box (314) is arranged below the device main body (1) and at a position corresponding to the filter screen (313).

4. A fabric roughening apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: clean through-hole (401) have all been seted up to both sides around clean room (4), the inboard top fixedly connected with of clean room (4) a plurality of shower nozzle (402), the top of clean room (4) just is located shower nozzle (402) corresponding position department and is equipped with inlet channel (403), the inside of clean room (4) just is located the below sliding connection of a plurality of shower nozzle (402) has filter (404), the right side fixedly connected with handle of filter (404), filter (404) are pull structural design with clean room (4).

5. A fabric roughening apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the cleaning frame (5) are connected with a cleaning plate (502) through a connecting frame (501), and a plurality of cleaning brushes (503) are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the cleaning frame (5) and the cleaning plate (502).

6. A fabric roughening apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying through holes (601) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the drying chamber (6), a heating disc is fixedly arranged in the drying chamber (6), support plates (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the device main body (1) and located at positions corresponding to the feeding roller (2) and the discharging roller (7), and the feeding roller (2) and the discharging roller (7) are connected with the four groups of support plates (201) in a rotating mode.