CN219410176U - Surface treatment device - Google Patents
Surface treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219410176U CN219410176U CN202223222668.XU CN202223222668U CN219410176U CN 219410176 U CN219410176 U CN 219410176U CN 202223222668 U CN202223222668 U CN 202223222668U CN 219410176 U CN219410176 U CN 219410176U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface treatment device in the technical field of fiber treatment, which comprises a liquid storage tank, a hot air tank, a top plate and a moving plate, wherein a moving assembly is arranged between two sides of the top plate and the moving plate, the top plate is provided with the moving wheel, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel are arranged in the liquid storage tank, a hot air assembly is arranged in the hot air tank, and an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel are arranged on two sides of the hot air tank; the fibers are dehydrated by extrusion of an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel at the rear side, so that liquid in the fibers is reduced, the subsequent drying is accelerated, the fibers enter a hot air tank, and a plurality of fibers are dried by a hot air assembly; the liquid storage tank and the hot air tank are concentrated together, so that the overall length of the treatment device is reduced, a plurality of fibers are continuously soaked in the treatment liquid and dried, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber treatment, in particular to a surface treatment device.
Background
The polyphenylene sulfide fiber is prepared from polyphenylene sulfide through melt spinning, has good heat resistance and is mainly used as a high-temperature filtering fabric. The utility model provides a device for surface treatment of polyphenylene sulfide fiber for patent application number CN202210595116.9, its structure includes frame and box, is equipped with solution and a plurality of guide traction wheel in the box, is equipped with heating structure and winding structure in the frame, and wherein heating structure includes rotatable tubular metal resonator and inside a plurality of metal sheets, and the tubular metal resonator both sides are equipped with magnetic part, and polyphenylene sulfide fiber is dried in entering tubular metal resonator after solution soaking treatment, then winds to winding structure.
However, the structure of the soaking treatment of the fibers and the structures of heating, winding and the like are arranged along the straight line direction, so that the whole length of the device is long, and when a plurality of fibers are soaked and dried at the same time, the fibers are usually arranged in parallel, and the number of the fibers is limited by the radius of the metal cylinder.
Based on this, the present utility model has devised a surface treatment apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a surface treatment apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a surface treatment device comprises a liquid storage tank, wherein the lower part of an inner cavity of the liquid storage tank is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide wheels in a rotating way, and the upper parts of two sides of the liquid storage tank are symmetrically provided with second guide wheels in a rotating way;
the bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a hot air tank, the lower part of the rear side end of the liquid storage tank is rotationally connected with a rotating cylinder, a top plate is arranged above the liquid storage tank, a moving plate is arranged below the hot air tank, and the left side and the right side of the top plate are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the moving plate through moving assemblies;
a plurality of moving wheels are uniformly arranged below the top plate, each first guide wheel is respectively positioned between the lower parts of two adjacent moving wheels, two ends of each moving wheel are rotatably connected with a vertical connecting rod, and the top ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the top plate;
the bottom of hot-blast groove is established to the opening form, and the inner chamber top surface is equipped with hot-blast subassembly, and the left and right sides wall downwardly extending of hot-blast groove, and movable plate sliding connection is between the left and right sides wall of hot-blast groove, and the front and back bilateral symmetry of hot-blast groove sets up and rotates and be connected with the pinch roller, and the front and back bilateral symmetry of movable plate sets up and rotates and be connected with the pinch roller down.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises an upper sliding block which is connected to the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank in a sliding manner and a lower sliding block which is connected to the outer side wall of the hot air tank in a sliding manner, an upper screw rod and a lower screw rod are connected to the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block in a threaded manner respectively, the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod are coaxially fixed and are rotationally connected with the liquid storage tank and the outer side wall of the hot air tank, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the lower screw rod, a vertical moving rod is fixed to the upper sliding block, the top end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, a connecting block is fixed to the inner side end of the lower sliding block, a vertical sliding groove is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the hot air tank, and the inner side end of the connecting block penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the moving plate.
Preferably, a vertical baffle is fixed between the connecting block and the lower sliding block, and the baffle is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the hot air tank.
Preferably, the hot air assembly comprises a plurality of hot air pipes uniformly fixed with the top surface of the inner cavity of the hot air tank, a plurality of hot air outlets are uniformly fixed at the bottoms of the hot air pipes along the straight line direction of the hot air pipes, one ends of the hot air pipes are commonly connected with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a hot air blower.
Preferably, a plurality of return air grooves are uniformly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate, a first fixed net is fixed at the top end of each return air groove, one end of each return air groove is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, and an air suction fan is connected through the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, one end of the return air groove is provided with an air outlet, the outer side wall of the air outlet is provided with threads, the threads are connected with a drying cylinder, the outer side end of the drying cylinder is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, the position, close to the air outlet, of the drying cylinder and the inner side end position of the air outlet pipe are respectively fixed with a second fixed net, and a drying agent is filled between the two second fixed nets.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the positions of the top plate and the moving plate are simultaneously adjusted through the moving assembly, so that the moving wheel drives a plurality of fibers to be immersed in the treatment liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the fibers are immersed; the fibers are dehydrated by extrusion of an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel at the rear side, so that liquid in the fibers is reduced, the subsequent drying is accelerated, the fibers enter a hot air tank, and a plurality of fibers are dried by a hot air assembly; the liquid storage tank and the hot air tank are concentrated together, so that the overall length of the treatment device is reduced, a plurality of fibers are continuously soaked in the treatment liquid and dried, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a return air duct according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-a liquid storage tank, 101-a first guide wheel, 102-a second guide wheel, 103-a rotating cylinder, 104-a hot air tank, 105-a hot air pipe, 106-an upper pressing wheel, 107-an air inlet pipe and 108-a chute;
2-top plate, 201-moving wheel, 202-connecting rod, 203-moving rod, 204-upper slide block, 205-upper screw rod;
3-moving plates, 301-lower pressing wheels, 302-connecting blocks, 303-baffle plates, 304-lower sliding blocks and 305-lower screws;
4-return air groove, 401-first fixed net, 402-air outlet, 403-drying cylinder, 404-air outlet pipe, 405-second fixed net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme that:
the surface treatment device comprises a liquid storage tank 1, wherein the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide wheels 101 in a rotating way, and the upper parts of two sides of the liquid storage tank are symmetrically provided with second guide wheels 102 in a rotating way;
a hot air tank 104 is fixed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, a rotary cylinder 103 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the rear side end of the liquid storage tank 1, a top plate 2 is arranged above the liquid storage tank 1, a moving plate 3 is arranged below the hot air tank 104, and the left side and the right side of the top plate 2 and the left side and the right side of the moving plate 3 are respectively connected through moving components;
a plurality of moving wheels 201 are uniformly arranged below the top plate 2, each first guide wheel 101 is respectively positioned between the lower parts of two adjacent moving wheels 201, two ends of each moving wheel 201 are rotatably connected with a vertical connecting rod 202, and the top ends of the connecting rods 202 are fixedly connected with the top plate 2;
the bottom of the hot air tank 104 is opened, the top surface of the inner cavity is provided with a hot air component, the left side wall and the right side wall of the hot air tank 104 extend downwards, the movable plate 3 is connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the hot air tank 104 in a sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the hot air tank 104 are symmetrically provided and rotationally connected with the upper pressing wheel 106, and the front side and the rear side of the movable plate 3 are symmetrically provided and rotationally connected with the lower pressing wheel 301.
When the fiber is processed, a plurality of parallel fibers pass through the space between the liquid storage tank 1 and the top plate 2 from front to back, pass through the hot air tank 104 and the movable plate 3 by bypassing the rotating cylinder 103, move backwards, are connected with an external traction device, then move the top plate 2 downwards through the movable assembly, move the movable plate 3 upwards, move the movable wheel 201 downwards, drive the fibers to move downwards to be in contact with the first guide wheel 101 and the second guide wheel 102, and are immersed in the processing liquid in the liquid storage tank 1, so that the fibers move in the liquid storage tank 1 and are fully contacted with the processing liquid, and the processing effect is improved;
the fiber passing through the liquid storage tank 1 moves between the upper pressing wheel 106 and the lower pressing wheel 301 under the guiding action of the rotating cylinder 103, and the moving plate 3 drives the lower pressing wheel 301 to move upwards, so that the upper pressing wheel 106 and the lower pressing wheel 301 squeeze and dehydrate the passing fiber, and the liquid in the fiber is reduced, so that the subsequent drying is accelerated;
the fiber entering between the moving plate 3 and the hot air tank 104 is sufficiently dried by the hot air assembly during the moving process, and after being dried, passes through the upper pressing wheel 106 and the lower pressing wheel 301 at the front side to be connected with an external traction device.
The whole length of the treatment device is reduced by concentrating the liquid storage tank 1 and the hot air tank 104, and the treatment liquid soaking and drying treatment are continuously carried out on a plurality of fibers, so that the treatment efficiency is improved.
The movable assembly comprises an upper sliding block 204 and a lower sliding block 304, wherein the upper sliding block 204 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 1, the lower sliding block 304 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the hot air tank 104, an upper screw rod 205 and a lower screw rod 305 are respectively connected to the upper sliding block 204 and the lower sliding block 304 in a threaded mode, the upper screw rod 205 and the lower screw rod 305 are coaxially fixed and rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 1 and the hot air tank 104, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the lower screw rod 305, a vertical movable rod 203 is fixed to the upper sliding block 204, the top end of the movable rod 203 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2, a connecting block 302 is fixed to the inner side end of the lower sliding block 304, a vertical sliding groove 108 is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the hot air tank 104, and the inner side end of the connecting block 302 penetrates through the sliding groove 108 and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 3.
When the positions of the top plate 2 and the moving plate 3 are adjusted, the motor is started, the upper screw rod 205 and the lower screw rod 305 are simultaneously rotated by the motor, so that the lower slide block 304 drives the moving plate 3 and the lower pressing wheel 301 to move upwards, the upper slide block 204 drives the top plate 2 and the moving wheel 201 to move downwards, the positions of fibers in the liquid storage tank 1 are adjusted by the first guide wheel 101, the second guide wheel 102 and the moving wheel 201, the positions of the fibers are limited by the upper pressing wheel 106 and the lower pressing wheel 301, and a certain extrusion effect is generated on the fibers, so that part of liquid in the fibers is removed.
Wherein, be fixed with vertical baffle 303 between connecting block 302 and the lower slider 304, and baffle 303 and the lateral surface sliding connection of hot-blast groove 104, when movable plate 3 removes the adjustment position, baffle 303 removes thereupon to make spout 108 be in the confined state all the time through the effect of baffle 303, avoid hot-blast direct outside through spout 108 to discharge, reduce hot-blast heat loss.
The hot air assembly comprises a plurality of hot air pipes 105 uniformly fixed with the top surface of the inner cavity of the hot air groove 104, a plurality of hot air outlets are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the hot air pipes 105 along the linear direction of the hot air pipes, one ends of the hot air pipes 105 are commonly connected with an air inlet pipe 107, one end of the air inlet pipe 107 is connected with a hot air blower, hot air generated by the hot air blower enters the hot air pipes 105 through the air inlet pipe 107 and is discharged outwards through the hot air outlets, and the fibers passing through the hot air groove 104 are dried.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and is different in that a plurality of air return grooves 4 are uniformly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the moving plate 3, a first fixing net 401 is fixed at the top end of each air return groove 4, one end of each air return groove 4 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 404, an air suction pipe is connected through the air outlet pipes 404, after the fibers are dried, hot air enters the air return grooves 4 after being filtered by the first fixing net 401 through the action of the air suction pipes, and is discharged to corresponding equipment through the air outlet pipes 404, so that the hot air is recycled, heat waste is reduced, and the like.
Example III
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the second embodiment, and is different in that one end of the air return slot 4 is provided with an air outlet 402, the outer side wall of the air outlet 402 is provided with threads, the threads are connected with a drying cylinder 403, the outer side end of the drying cylinder 403 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 404, the position of the drying cylinder 403 close to the air outlet 402 and the inner side end position of the air outlet pipe 404 are respectively fixed with a second fixed net 405, and a drying agent is filled between the two second fixed nets 405, so that hot air entering the air return slot 4 is discharged through the air return pipe after being dried by the drying agent through water absorption, and water vapor in the hot air is removed.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely helpful in illustrating the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a surface treatment device, includes reservoir (1), the inner chamber lower part of reservoir (1) evenly sets up and rotates and be connected with a plurality of first leading wheels (101), and both sides upper portion symmetry sets up and rotates and be connected with second leading wheel (102), its characterized in that:
the bottom of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a hot air tank (104), the lower part of the rear side end of the liquid storage tank (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating cylinder (103), a top plate (2) is arranged above the liquid storage tank (1), a moving plate (3) is arranged below the hot air tank (104), and the left side and the right side of the top plate (2) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the moving plate (3) through moving components;
a plurality of moving wheels (201) are uniformly arranged below the top plate (2), each first guide wheel (101) is respectively positioned between the lower parts of two adjacent moving wheels (201), two ends of each moving wheel (201) are rotatably connected with a vertical connecting rod (202), and the top ends of the connecting rods (202) are fixedly connected with the top plate (2);
the bottom of hot-blast groove (104) is established to the opening form, and the inner chamber top surface is equipped with hot-blast subassembly, the left and right sides wall downwardly extending of hot-blast groove (104), and movable plate (3) sliding connection is between the left and right sides wall of hot-blast groove (104), the front and back bilateral symmetry of hot-blast groove (104) sets up and rotates and be connected with pinch roller (106), and the front and back bilateral symmetry of movable plate (3) sets up and rotates and be connected with pinch roller (301).
2. A surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises an upper sliding block (204) which is connected to the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank (1) in a sliding mode and a lower sliding block (304) which is connected to the outer side wall of the hot air tank (104) in a sliding mode, an upper screw rod (205) and a lower screw rod (305) are connected to the upper sliding block (204) and the lower sliding block (304) in a threaded mode respectively, the upper screw rod (205) and the lower screw rod (305) are coaxially fixed, the upper sliding block is connected with the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank (1) and the outer side wall of the hot air tank (104) in a rotating mode, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the lower screw rod (305), a vertical movable rod (203) is fixed to the upper sliding block (204), the top end of the movable rod (203) is fixedly connected with the top plate (2), a connecting block (302) is fixed to the inner side end of the lower sliding block (304), a vertical sliding groove (108) is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the hot air tank (104), and the inner side end of the connecting block (302) penetrates through the sliding groove (108) and is fixedly connected with the movable plate (3).
3. A surface treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a vertical baffle plate (303) is fixed between the connecting block (302) and the lower sliding block (304), and the baffle plate (303) is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the hot air groove (104).
4. A surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hot air assembly comprises a plurality of hot air pipes (105) uniformly fixed with the top surface of the inner cavity of the hot air groove (104), a plurality of hot air outlets are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the hot air pipes (105) along the straight line direction of the hot air pipes, one ends of the hot air pipes (105) are commonly connected with an air inlet pipe (107), and one end of the air inlet pipe (107) is connected with a hot air blower.
5. A surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of return air grooves (4) are uniformly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate (3), a first fixed net (401) is fixed at the top end of each return air groove (4), an air outlet pipe (404) is fixedly connected to one end of each return air groove (4) in a communicating mode, and an air suction fan is connected to the corresponding air outlet pipe (404).
6. A surface treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one end of return air groove (4) is equipped with air outlet (402), is equipped with the screw thread on the lateral wall of air outlet (402) to threaded connection has drying cylinder (403), the outside end and the play tuber pipe (404) of drying cylinder (403) are fixed to be linked together, and the position that drying cylinder (403) is close to air outlet (402) and the inboard end position of play tuber pipe (404) are fixed with second fixed network (405) respectively, and fill between two second fixed networks (405) drier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223222668.XU CN219410176U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Surface treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223222668.XU CN219410176U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Surface treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219410176U true CN219410176U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
Family
ID=87232541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223222668.XU Active CN219410176U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Surface treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219410176U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223222668.XU patent/CN219410176U/en active Active
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