CN215328765U - A high-efficient short flow dyeing and finishing equipment for surface fabric processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses efficient short-process dyeing and finishing equipment for fabric processing, which comprises a base, wherein a dyeing and finishing box is installed at the top end of the base, a support is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the dyeing and finishing box, a circulating pipe is arranged at the top end of the interior of the dyeing and finishing box, a purifying box is installed on the back surface of the dyeing and finishing box, a purifying mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, an air outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the interior of the purifying box, and a dye liquor table is installed at the top end of the support. The electric push rod and the rotating piece are arranged, the electric push rod works to facilitate the rotating piece to rotate, and then the extrusion plate is convenient to turn over, so that the extrusion roller is convenient to push the impregnated fabric to extrude redundant dye liquor in the fabric, the dye liquor flows back to the dye liquor tank, the dye liquor is convenient to recycle, and the utilization efficiency of the dye liquor is improved.

Description

A high-efficient short flow dyeing and finishing equipment for surface fabric processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment, in particular to high-efficiency short-process dyeing and finishing equipment for fabric processing.

Background

Dyeing and finishing is a process mainly based on chemical treatment of textile materials, which is also called printing and dyeing, and the modern industrial dyeing and finishing process is mainly divided into the procedures of pretreatment, dyeing, printing, finishing and the like to obtain the expected processing effect, namely, the luster, the form and the appearance of the fabric are changed, and the quality of dyeing and finishing can influence the commercial value of the textile, so the dyeing and finishing process is very important;

chinese patent No. CN212714107U discloses a dyeing and finishing device for production and processing of knitted fabric, and particularly relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing devices, wherein the dyeing and finishing device comprises a dyeing and finishing workbench, a dye liquor pool is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the dyeing and finishing workbench, transmission plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dye liquor pool and at the left side and the right side of the top surface of the dyeing and finishing workbench, a communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the bottom of the dye liquor pool, and a pressurized jet reflux component positioned at the left side of the dye liquor pool is fixedly connected to the left side of the communicating pipe The prior art has the following defects: among the above-mentioned prior art scheme, only extrude the cloth after the dyeing and finishing through the squeeze roll, the extrusion effect is poor, and the surface fabric extrusion is incomplete, and certain dye liquor is remained still to inside, influences the follow-up drying efficiency of surface fabric to be unfavorable for the abundant recovery of dye liquor, consequently, need propose further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide high-efficiency short-process dyeing and finishing equipment for fabric processing, which aims to solve the problems of insufficient extrusion and inconvenience in dye liquor recycling in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient short flow dyeing and finishing equipment for surface fabric processing, includes the base, the dyeing and finishing case is installed on the top of base, and dyeing and finishing incasement portion's bottom installs the support, the top of dyeing and finishing incasement portion is provided with the runner pipe, the back mounted of dyeing and finishing case has the purifying box, and the inside of purifying box is provided with purification mechanism, the bottom of purifying box inside runs through there is the outlet duct, the dye liquor platform is installed on the top of support, and the inside central point of dye liquor platform puts the department and is provided with the dye liquor pond, the supporting wheel is installed to the bottom of dye liquor pond inside.

Preferably, the backup pad is installed to one side on dye liquor platform top, and the both ends in the backup pad outside all install the guide wheel, the action wheel is all installed at the both ends that the guide wheel was kept away from in the backup pad outside, the fifth wheel is all installed in the outside of the backup pad of action wheel top, through direction belt interconnect between action wheel and the fifth wheel, one side of dye liquor platform is provided with winding mechanism.

Preferably, the extrusion case is installed to one side that the backup pad was kept away from to the dye liquor platform, and one side of extrusion case installs the connecting plate, the leading wheel is all installed at the both ends in the connecting plate outside, the inside both sides of extrusion case all are provided with squeezing mechanism, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of extrusion case, and the one end of drain pipe extends to the inside of dyeing the liquid pond.

Preferably, winding mechanism includes the support, and the support sets up in one side of dye liquor platform, micro motor is installed on the top in the support outside, and micro motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and installs the spindle, the fluted disc is installed to the one end of spindle, the roller is installed to the other end of spindle, the outside meshing of fluted disc has the cingulum, the outside of the support of fluted disc below is installed from the driving wheel, and installs the connecting axle from the one end of driving wheel, the winding cylinder is installed to the one end of connecting axle.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the curb plate, and the curb plate all sets up in the inside one side of extrusion case, the equal movable mounting in top of curb plate one side has electric putter, and electric putter's one end all installs and rotates the piece, support piece is all installed to the one end of rotating the piece, the stripper plate is all installed to one side of support piece, and the one end of stripper plate all evenly installs the extrusion gyro wheel.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of the extrusion rollers are arranged at one end of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion rollers are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, purification mechanism includes the intake pipe, and the intake pipe runs through in the inside top of purifying box, the one end of intake pipe is connected with the runner pipe, the cyclone is installed to the other end of intake pipe, and the bottom of cyclone installs the dump box, the discharging pipe is installed to one side of dump box, and the one end of discharging pipe extends to the outside of purifying box, the delivery port is installed to one side of cyclone, and the one end of delivery port is provided with the water inlet, the other end of delivery port is provided with the toroidal tube, the breather pipe is installed to one side of delivery port, the internally mounted of delivery port one side supporting wheel has the suction filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the efficient short-process dyeing and finishing equipment for fabric processing not only improves the fabric extrusion efficiency, is convenient for dye liquor to be fully recovered, but also is convenient for fabric to be rolled, and harmful gas after dyeing and finishing can be normally discharged after treatment;

(1) by arranging the electric push rod, the rotating piece and the like, the electric push rod works so that the rotating piece can rotate and the extrusion plate can turn over conveniently, so that the extrusion roller is pushed to extrude the dip-dyed fabric, the reciprocating motion is realized, the redundant dye liquor in the fabric is extruded conveniently, the dye liquor is convenient to flow back into the dye liquor pool, the dye liquor is recycled, and the utilization efficiency of the dye liquor is improved;

(2) the shaft and the fluted disc can rotate conveniently through the operation of the micro motor, and then the toothed belt and the driven wheel can synchronously rotate conveniently, so that the fabric can be fully rolled through the rotation of the winding drum, the dyeing and finishing effect can be prevented from being influenced by the turnover and knotting of the fabric, and meanwhile, the fabric can be conveniently immersed into a dyeing tank for full dip dyeing in the rolling process;

(3) through having set up the cyclone to waste gas is rotatory, is convenient for then separate the solid in the waste gas and gas, so that get rid of the solid impurity in the waste gas, simultaneously through pour into proper amount clear water into in the past delivery port, so that cool off waste gas and handle, through having set up the suction filter board after that, so that adsorb the peculiar smell in the waste gas, then improved exhaust-gas treatment efficiency, ensure the normal emission of waste gas promptly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exhaust treatment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the dyeing and finishing box of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a dyeing and finishing box; 3. a support; 4. a dye liquor table; 5. a support plate; 6. a yarn guide wheel; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a connecting wheel; 9. a guide belt; 10. a flow-through tube; 11. a connecting plate; 12. extruding the box; 13. a guide wheel; 14. a winding mechanism; 1401. a support; 1402. a micro motor; 1403. a crankshaft; 1404. a fluted disc; 1405. a toothed belt; 1406. a driven wheel; 1407. a connecting shaft; 1408. a winding drum; 1409. a roller; 15. an extrusion mechanism; 1501. a side plate; 1502. an electric push rod; 1503. a rotating member; 1504. a support member; 1505. a pressing plate; 1506. extruding the roller; 16. a liquid outlet pipe; 17. a dyeing liquid pool; 18. a support wheel; 19. a purification box; 20. a purification mechanism; 2001. a cyclone; 2002. a waste bin; 2003. a discharge pipe; 2004. a water inlet; 2005. an annular tube; 2006. a water outlet; 2007. a breather pipe; 2008. a suction filter plate; 2009. an air inlet pipe; 21. and an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a high-efficiency short-process dyeing and finishing device for fabric processing comprises a base 1, wherein a dyeing and finishing box 2 is installed at the top end of the base 1, a support 3 is installed at the bottom end inside the dyeing and finishing box 2, a circulating pipe 10 is arranged at the top end inside the dyeing and finishing box 2, a purifying box 19 is installed on the back surface of the dyeing and finishing box 2, and a purifying mechanism 20 is arranged inside the purifying box 19;

the purification mechanism 20 comprises an air inlet pipe 2009, the air inlet pipe 2009 penetrates through the top end inside the purification box 19, one end of the air inlet pipe 2009 is connected with the circulation pipe 10, the other end of the air inlet pipe 2009 is provided with a cyclone 2001, the bottom end of the cyclone 2001 is provided with a waste material box 2002, one side of the waste material box 2002 is provided with a discharge pipe 2003, one end of the discharge pipe 2003 extends to the outside of the purification box 19, one side of the cyclone 2001 is provided with a water outlet 2006, one end of the water outlet 2006 is provided with a water inlet 2004, the other end of the water outlet 2006 is provided with a ring pipe 2005, one side of the water outlet 2006 is provided with a vent pipe 2007, and the inside of the support wheel 18 on one side of the water outlet 2006 is provided with a suction filter plate 2008;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the exhaust gas purifying device is used, the cyclone 2001 drives the exhaust gas to rotate, so that gas and solid in the exhaust gas are separated, large-particle solid impurities in the exhaust gas are removed conveniently, clean water is injected into the water outlet 2006 so that part of dust in the introduced exhaust gas is adsorbed, and meanwhile, the absorbing and filtering plate 2008 is arranged so that peculiar smell in the exhaust gas is adsorbed, the exhaust gas is sufficiently purified, and normal emission of the exhaust gas is ensured;

an air outlet pipe 21 penetrates through the bottom end inside the purifying box 19, and a dye liquor table 4 is installed at the top end of the support 3;

a supporting plate 5 is installed on one side of the top end of the dye liquor platform 4, yarn guide wheels 6 are installed at two ends of the outer side of the supporting plate 5, driving wheels 7 are installed at two ends of the outer side of the supporting plate 5, which are far away from the yarn guide wheels 6, connecting wheels 8 are installed on the outer side of the supporting plate 5 above the driving wheels 7, the driving wheels 7 and the connecting wheels 8 are connected with each other through guide belts 9, and a winding mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the dye liquor platform 4;

the winding mechanism 14 comprises a bracket 1401, the bracket 1401 is arranged on one side of the dye liquor table 4, the top end of the outer side of the bracket 1401 is provided with a micro motor 1402, the model number of the micro motor 1402 is Y90S-2, the micro motor 1402 is connected with commercial power through a lead, the output end of the micro motor 1402 is provided with a crankshaft 1403 through a coupling, one end of the crankshaft 1403 is provided with a toothed disc 1404, the other end of the crankshaft 1403 is provided with a roller 1409, the outer side of the toothed disc 1404 is engaged with a toothed belt 1405, the outer side of the bracket 1401 below the toothed disc 1404 is provided with a driven wheel 1406, one end of the driven wheel 1406 is provided with a connecting shaft 1407, and one end of the connecting shaft 1407 is provided with a winding drum 1408;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in use, the yarn guide wheel 6 is arranged to facilitate normal passing of the fabric, the guide belt 9 is arranged to guide the fabric, the micro motor 1402 is turned on to facilitate rotation of the crankshaft 1403 and the toothed disc 1404, and further the toothed belt 1405 and the driven wheel 1406 are synchronously rotated to facilitate rotation of the winding drum 1408 to fully wind the fabric;

an extrusion box 12 is arranged on one side of the dye liquor table 4 far away from the support plate 5, a connecting plate 11 is arranged on one side of the extrusion box 12, guide wheels 13 are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the connecting plate 11, and extrusion mechanisms 15 are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the extrusion box 12;

the extrusion mechanism 15 comprises side plates 1501, the side plates 1501 are arranged on one side inside the extrusion box 12, electric push rods 1502 are movably mounted at the top ends of one sides of the side plates 1501, the electric push rods 1502 are FDR40 in type, rotating pieces 1503 are mounted at one ends of the electric push rods 1502, supporting pieces 1504 are mounted at one ends of the rotating pieces 1503, extrusion plates 1505 are mounted on one sides of the supporting pieces 1504, and extrusion rollers 1506 are uniformly mounted at one ends of the extrusion plates 1505;

a plurality of groups of the squeezing rollers 1506 are arranged at one end of the squeezing plate 1505, and the squeezing rollers 1506 are distributed at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the fabric dyeing machine is used, the electric push rod 1502 works to rotate the rotating member 1503, so that the squeezing plate 1505 can turn over, the squeezing rollers 1506 can be pushed to squeeze the dip-dyed fabric, and the squeezing rollers 1506 are distributed at equal intervals so as to ensure the uniformity of squeezing, so that the redundant dye liquor in the fabric can be squeezed out, and the dye liquor can be recycled;

a liquid outlet pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion box 12, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 16 extends into the dyeing liquid pool 17;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when in use, the liquid outlet pipe 16 is arranged, so that the extruded dye liquor is introduced into the dye liquor pool 17, the waste liquor is recycled, and the utilization efficiency of the dye liquor is improved;

a dye liquor pool 17 is arranged at the central position inside the dye liquor table 4, and a supporting wheel 18 is arranged at the bottom end inside the dye liquor pool 17;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the fabric dyeing machine is used, the supporting wheels 18 are arranged so that the fabric can normally pass through, and the fabric is immersed in the dyeing solution so that the fabric can be fully dyed.

The working principle is as follows: when the dyeing machine is used, firstly, fabric penetrates through the space between the two yarn guide wheels 6 and the space between the two guide belts 9, then the fabric penetrates through the supporting wheel 18, the fabric falls into the dyeing liquid pool 17 to dip the dyeing liquid, meanwhile, the other end of the fabric is wound on the winding drum 1408, then the micro motor 1402 is started, the micro motor 1402 drives the crankshaft 1403 and the toothed disc 1404 to rotate, the toothed disc 1404 and the toothed belt 1405 are meshed with each other, namely, the driven wheel 1406 is driven to rotate, then the connecting shaft 1407 is driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 1407 rotates to drive the winding drum 1408 to rotate, the winding drum 1408 rotates to wind the fabric, and the fabric penetrates through the dyeing liquid pool 17 in the winding process to carry out efficient dip dyeing;

secondly, the fabric passes through the two groups of guide wheels 13 in the process of rolling the fabric and simultaneously penetrates into the extrusion box 12, then the electric push rod 1502 is opened, the electric push rod 1502 extends towards the lower right side, namely the rotary piece 1503 is driven to rotate, then the extrusion plate 1505 is driven to turn downwards, so that the extrusion rollers 1506 are driven to correspondingly extrude the fabric, the fabric is pressed against the fabric, the dip-dyed fabric is fully extruded, the residual dye liquor in the fabric is extruded, and the dye liquor flows back to the dye liquor tank 17 through the liquid outlet pipe 16, so that the fabric is convenient to recycle;

finally, the odor in the dyeing process flows into the air inlet pipe 2009 from the flow pipe 10, flows into the cyclone 2001, performs gas-solid separation on the waste gas by the cyclone generated inside the cyclone 2001, the separated solid flows into the waste tank 2002, is discharged by the discharge pipe 2003, then the gas flows into the water outlet 2006, a proper amount of cold water is injected into the water outlet 2006 from the water inlet 2004, the dyed and finished waste gas is cooled, part of impurities in the waste gas are adsorbed by clean water, then the clean water is discharged from the annular pipe 2005, meanwhile, the treated gas is discharged from the vent pipe 2007, adsorbs peculiar smell in the gas through the suction filter 2008, and then is discharged from the air outlet pipe 21.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient short flow dyeing and finishing equipment for surface fabric processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: dyeing and finishing case (2) are installed on the top of base (1), and dyeing and finishing case (2) inside bottom installs support (3), the inside top of dyeing and finishing case (2) is provided with runner pipe (10), the back mounted of dyeing and finishing case (2) has purifying box (19), and the inside of purifying box (19) is provided with purification mechanism (20), the inside bottom of purifying box (19) runs through has outlet duct (21), dye liquor platform (4) are installed on the top of support (3), and dye liquor platform (4) inside central point department of putting is provided with dye liquor pond (17), supporting wheel (18) are installed to the inside bottom of dye liquor pond (17).

2. The high efficiency short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 1, wherein: backup pad (5) are installed to one side on dye liquor platform (4) top, and the both ends in backup pad (5) outside all install yarn guide wheel (6), the both ends of yarn guide wheel (6) are kept away from in backup pad (5) outside all install action wheel (7), connecting wheel (8) are all installed in the outside of backup pad (5) of action wheel (7) top, through direction belt (9) interconnect between action wheel (7) and connecting wheel (8), one side of dye liquor platform (4) is provided with winding mechanism (14).

3. The high efficiency short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 2, wherein: extrusion case (12) are installed to one side that backup pad (5) were kept away from in dye liquor platform (4), and one side of extrusion case (12) installs connecting plate (11), leading wheel (13) are all installed at the both ends in connecting plate (11) outside, the inside both sides of extrusion case (12) all are provided with extrusion mechanism (15), drain pipe (16) are installed to the bottom of extrusion case (12), and the one end of drain pipe (16) extends to the inside of dyeing the liquid pond (17).

4. The high efficiency short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 2, wherein: winding mechanism (14) include support (1401), and support (1401) set up in one side of dye liquor platform (4), micro motor (1402) are installed on the top of support (1401) outside, and micro motor (1402)'s output passes through the shaft coupling and installs bent axle (1403), fluted disc (1404) are installed to the one end of bent axle (1403), roller (1409) are installed to the other end of bent axle (1403), the outside meshing of fluted disc (1404) has toothed belt (1405), driven wheel (1406) are installed in the outside of support (1401) of fluted disc (1404) below, and the one end of driven wheel (1406) is installed connecting shaft (1407), winding reel (1408) are installed to the one end of connecting shaft (1407).

5. The high efficiency short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 3, wherein: extrusion mechanism (15) include curb plate (1501), and curb plate (1501) all set up in the inside one side of extrusion case (12), the equal movable mounting in top of curb plate (1501) one side has electric putter (1502), and the one end of electric putter (1502) all installs and rotates piece (1503), support piece (1504) are all installed to the one end of rotating piece (1503), extrusion board (1505) are all installed to one side of support piece (1504), and extrusion gyro wheel (1506) are all evenly installed to the one end of extrusion board (1505).

6. The efficient short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 5, wherein: the extrusion rollers (1506) are provided with a plurality of groups at one end of the extrusion plate (1505), and the extrusion rollers (1506) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The high efficiency short process dyeing and finishing apparatus for fabric processing of claim 1, wherein: the purification mechanism (20) comprises an air inlet pipe (2009), the air inlet pipe (2009) penetrates through the top end of the interior of the purification box (19), one end of the air inlet pipe (2009) is connected with the circulating pipe (10), the other end of the air inlet pipe (2009) is provided with a cyclone (2001), a waste box (2002) is arranged at the bottom end of the cyclone (2001), a discharge pipe (2003) is arranged at one side of the waste box (2002), one end of the discharge pipe (2003) extends to the outside of the purification box (19), one side of the cyclone (2001) is provided with a water outlet (2006), and one end of the water outlet (2006) is provided with a water inlet (2004), the other end of the water outlet (2006) is provided with an annular pipe (2005), a vent pipe (2007) is installed on one side of the water outlet (2006), and a suction filter plate (2008) is installed inside the supporting wheel (18) on one side of the water outlet (2006).

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